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2024年江蘇省南通市英語小學四年級上學期模擬試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Dialogue:
Speaker1:“Hello,whatdidyoudoyesterday?”
Speaker2:“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadapicnicandplayedsomegames.”Question:
WhatdidSpeaker2doyesterday?WenttothelibraryWenttotheparkStayedathomeWenttothemuseumAnswer:BExplanation:
Inthedialogue,Speaker2clearlystates,“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB,makingitthecorrectanswer.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:
“Tomlovesanimals.HehasadognamedMaxandacatnamedLily.Everymorning,hefeedsthemandtakesMaxforawalk.Intheevening,heplayswithbothoftheminthegarden.”Question:
WhatdoesTomdoeverymorning?HeplayswithhisanimalsHefeedshisanimalsandtakesMaxforawalkHecleansthegardenHereadsabookAnswer:BExplanation:
Thepassagementionsthat“Everymorning,hefeedsthemandtakesMaxforawalk.”ThismatchesoptionB,indicatingthatTomfeedshisanimalsandtakeshisdogMaxforawalkeverymorning.Hence,Bisthecorrectanswer.3、Question:
Listentoashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?Options:A.FinishthehomeworkB.CleantheblackboardC.HandintheassignmentD.ReadthetextbookAudioScript:
Teacher:“John,canyoupleasecleantheblackboardbeforethenextclassstarts?”
Student:“Sure,Mrs.
Smith.I’lldoitrightaway.”Answer:B.CleantheblackboardExplanation:
Intheconversation,theteacherexplicitlyasksJohnto“cleantheblackboard,”whichdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.Theotheroptions(A,C,andD)arenotmentionedinthedialogue,makingBthecorrectchoice.4、Question:
ListentoashortstoryaboutagirlnamedLily.WhatdidLilyfindinherbackyard?Options:A.AcatB.AbirdC.AdogD.AbutterflyAudioScript:
Lilywasplayinginherbackyardwhensheheardasoftmeowingsound.Shelookedaroundandfoundasmall,straycathidingbehindabush.Excited,shecalledhermomtocomeandsee.Answer:A.AcatExplanation:
ThestoryclearlystatesthatLilyfounda“small,straycat”inherbackyard.Themeowingsoundalsoindicatesthepresenceofacat,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptions(B,C,andD)arenotmentionedinthestory,sotheyareincorrect.5.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestion:“Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?”FinishthehomeworkCleantheblackboardBringabooktomorrowGotothelibraryAnswer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherspecificallytellsthestudent,“Pleaseremembertobringyoursciencebooktoclasstomorrow.”Thisindicatesthattheteacherisaskingthestudenttobringabook,whichcorrespondstooptionC.6.Listentotheshortstoryaboutaboyandhisdog.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothestory?Theboyandhisdogwenttotheparkeveryday.Thedoggotlostintheforest.Theboyfoundanewfriendatthepark.Thedogdidnotlikeplayingfetch.Answer:BExplanation:Thestorynarratesanincidentwheretheboyandhisdogwenttotheforestforawalk,andthedogaccidentallywanderedoffandgotlost.ThisdirectlymatchesoptionB.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedorarecontradictedinthestory:theboyandhisdogdidnotgototheparkeveryday,theboydidnotfindanewfriend,andthedogenjoyedplayingfetch.7.Question:
Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?Options:A.FinishthehomeworkB.CleantheblackboardC.ReadabookD.GotothelibraryAnswer:B.CleantheblackboardExplanation:
Inthedialogue,theteacherspecificallysays,“Couldyoupleasecleantheblackboardforme?”Thisdirectlyindicatesthattheteacherisaskingthestudenttocleantheblackboard,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.8.Question:
Listentotheshortstoryaboutaboyandhisdog.Wheredidtheboyfindhislostdog?Options:A.IntheparkB.Attheneighbor’shouseC.IntheschoolD.NearthesupermarketAnswer:B.Attheneighbor’shouseExplanation:
Inthestory,itismentionedthataftersearchingeverywhere,theboyfinallyfoundhisdogplayinginthebackyardofhisneighbor’shouse.ThisdetailclearlypointstooptionBasthecorrectanswer.Theotherlocationsmentionedintheoptionswerenotwherethedogwasfoundaccordingtothestory.9.ListentothedialoguebetweenTomandhismother.WhatdoesTomwanttodoafterschool?Options:A.PlaybasketballB.GotothelibraryC.WatchTVD.DohishomeworkAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tom’smotheraskshimabouthisplansafterschool.Tomreplies,“Iwanttogotothelibrarytoreturnsomebooksandborrownewones.”Thisindicatesthathisintentionistovisitthelibrary,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.10.ListentotheshortstoryaboutagirlnamedLily.WhatdidLilyfindinherbackyard?Options:A.AcatB.AbirdC.AdogD.ArabbitAnswer:AExplanation:Inthestory,itismentionedthatLilywasplayinginherbackyardwhensheheardasoftmeowingsound.Uponinvestigation,shediscoveredasmallcathidingbehindabush.ThisclearlypointstooptionAbeingthecorrectanswer,asthestoryexplicitlystatesthatshefoundacat.11.ListentothedialoguebetweenTomandhismother.WhatdoesTomwanttodoafterschool?Options:A.PlaybasketballB.DohishomeworkC.WatchTVD.GototheparkAnswer:B.DohishomeworkExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tom’smotheraskshimabouthisplansafterschool.Tomrespondsbysaying,“IneedtofinishmyhomeworkfirstbeforeIcandoanythingelse.”Thisindicatesthathisprimaryintentionistocompletehishomework.12.ListentotheshortstoryaboutagirlnamedLisa.WhatdidLisafindinherbackyard?Options:A.AcatB.AbirdC.AlostkeyD.AtoycarAnswer:C.AlostkeyExplanation:Inthestory,itismentionedthatLisawasplayinginherbackyardwhenshenoticedsomethingshinyunderabush.Uponcloserinspection,shediscoveredthatitwasalostkey.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthecontextofwhatshefound.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whichwordisanoun?A.runB.quicklyC.dogD.loudly
Answer:C
Explanation:Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea.Inthiscase,“dog”isathing,makingitanoun.“Run”isaverb,“quickly”isanadverb,and“l(fā)oudly”isalsoanadverb.2、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She___tothestoreeveryday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,andthesubject“She”requiresthethird-personsingularformoftheverb.Thecorrectformis“goes.”“Go”isthebaseform,“going”isthepresentparticiple,and“gone”isthepastparticiple.3、Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childerenAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Thisisanirregularpluralformanddoesnotfollowthecommonruleofadding“-s”or“-es”totheendoftheword.4、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She___tothestoreeverymorning.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.goneAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentenceis“goes.”Thisisbecausethesubject“She”isthird-personsingular,andtheverb“go”inthepresentsimpletensetakesthe“-es”endingforthird-personsingularsubjects.5.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?childschildeschildrenchilderenAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Thisisanirregularpluralformanddoesnotfollowthestandardruleofadding“-s”or“-es”totheendoftheword.6.Choosethecorrectsentence:Shedon’tlikeapples.Shedoesn’tlikeapples.Shedonotlikeapples.Shedoesnotlikesapples.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Shedoesn’tlikeapples.”Inthepresentsimpletense,thethirdpersonsingular(she,he,it)uses“doesn’t”(doesnot)fornegation,andtheverb“l(fā)ike”remainsinitsbaseformwithoutanadded“-s.”7.Whichwordisasynonymfor“happy”?A.SadB.AngryC.JoyfulD.BoredAnswer:CExplanation:Asynonymfor“happy”isawordthathasasimilarmeaning.“Joyful”meansexperiencingjoyorhappiness,makingitthecorrectsynonym.“Sad”and“Angry”areantonymsof“happy,”and“Bored”isunrelatedinmeaning.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She___tothestoreeverymorning.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.goneAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtousehereis“goes.”Thisisbecausethesubject“She”isthird-personsingular,andinthepresentsimpletense,verbsendingin“o”add“es”forthird-personsingularsubjects.“Go”isincorrectbecauseitisthebaseform,“going”isthepresentparticipleformusedwithcontinuoustenses,and“gone”isthepastparticipleformusedinperfecttenses.9、What’syourfavourite________?()A.colourB.foodC.subject
Answer:B
Explanation:Thisquestionisaskingaboutone’sfavouritething.Theoptionsarecolour(顏色),food(食物),andsubject(科目).Sincethequestionisaskingforafavourite,and“colour”and“subject”aremoreabstractconceptsthatmaynothaveasingle“favourite”inthesamewayasfooddoes,themostlogicalanswerisB,“food”.10、Thereare________booksonthedesk.()A.manyB.muchC.some
Answer:A
Explanation:Thisquestionisaboutthecorrectquantifiertousewiththenoun“books”.“Many”isusedforpluralcountablenouns,“much”isusedforuncountablenouns,and“some”canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounsbutoftenhasalessspecificmeaning.Since“books”isapluralcountablenoun,thecorrectanswerisA,“many”.11、Whichwordisasynonymfor“happy”?sadangryjoyfultiredAnswer:CExplanation:Theword“happy”meansfeelingorshowingpleasureorcontentment.Amongtheoptions,“joyful”istheclosestinmeaningto“happy”asitalsoexpressesastateofhappinessorpleasure.“Sad”and“angry”areantonymsof“happy,”and“tired”isunrelatedtotheemotionofhappiness.12、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She_______tothestoreeveryday.”gogoesgoinggoneAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentencedescribesahabitualaction,whichrequiresthesimplepresenttense.Thesubject“She”isthird-personsingular,sotheverbmustendin“-es.”Thecorrectformis“goes.”“Go”isthebaseform,“going”isthepresentparticiple,and“gone”isthepastparticiple,noneofwhichareappropriateforthissentencestructure.三、完型填空(10分)PartIII:ClozeTestDirections:Readthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromtheoptionsgivenbeloweachblank.Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasverycuriousandlovedtoexploretheforestnearhishome.Oneday,hedecidedtogoonanadventuretofindahiddencavehehadheardaboutfromhisfriends.Ashewalkedthroughtheforest,hesawmanybeautifulbirdsandcolorfulflowers.Thepathwasnarrowandsometimes1.______(A.easy,B.difficult,C.wide),butTomwasdeterminedtoreachhisdestination.Afterwalkingforhours,hefinallyfoundthecave.Itwasdarkinside,sohetookouthis2.______(A.book,B.flashlight,C.map)tolighttheway.Insidethecave,Tomdiscoveredmanyinterestingthings.Therewereancientpaintingsonthewallsandstrange3.______(A.sounds,B.stones,C.animals)thathehadneverseenbefore.Hewasfascinatedbyeverythinghesaw.Suddenly,heheardaloudnoiseandsawabig4.______(A.bird,B.dog,C.snake)blockinghisway.Tomwasscaredbutrememberedtostaycalm.Heslowlybackedawayandfoundanotherpaththatledhimoutofthecave.Whenhefinallyemerged,hefeltasenseof5.______(A.fear,B.excitement,C.sadness)andpride.Hehadfacedhisfearsanddiscoveredsomethingamazing.Answers:1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B四、閱讀理解(26分)EnglishGrade4FirstSemesterTestPaperPartIV:ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasknownforhiscuriosityandadventurousspirit.Onesunnymorning,hedecidedtoexploretheforestnearhisvillage.Ashewalkeddeeperintotheforest,hestumbleduponahiddencave.Insidethecave,Tomfoundamysteriousbox.Theboxwasoldandcoveredindust,butitseemedtobecallingouttohim.Withtremblinghands,heopenedtheboxanddiscoveredabeautiful,glowingcrystal.Thecrystalshonewithalightthatfilledtheentirecave.Excitedbyhisdiscovery,Tomtookthecrystalbacktohisvillage.Heshowedittohisfriendsandfamily,whowereallamazedbyitsbeauty.However,thevillageelderwarnedTomthatthecrystalmightholdspecialpowersandshouldbehandledwithcare.Tomdecidedtokeepthecrystalsafeandonlyusedittobringlighttothevillageduringdarknights.Thecrystalbecameasymbolofhopeandwonderforthevillagers.Tom’sadventuretaughthimtheimportanceofcuriosityandresponsibility.Questions:1.WheredidTomfindthemysteriousbox?A.InhisvillageB.IntheforestC.InhishouseD.Neartheriver2.WhatdidTomdiscoverinsidethebox?A.AmapB.AglowingcrystalC.AtreasurechestD.Anoldbook3.WhatdidthevillageelderwarnTomaboutthecrystal?A.ItwasdangerousB.ItwasworthlessC.IthadspecialpowersD.ItshouldbethrownawayAnswers:1.B2.B3.C五、寫作題(16分)PartV:WritingInstructions:
Writeashortparagraphabout
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