大學(xué)英語三級A級(閱讀理解)模擬試卷29(題后含答案及解析)

大學(xué)英語三級A級（閱讀理解）模擬試卷29(題后含答案及解析)題型有：3.ReadingComprehensionPartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice．Yourbossholdsyourfutureprospectsinhishands.Somebossesarehardtogetalongwith.Somehaveexcellentqualificationsbutnoideawhenitcomestodealingwithpeople.Ofcourse,notallbossesarelikethat.Therelationshipyouhavewithyourbosscanbeamajorfactorindeterminingyourriseupthecareerladder.Yourbossisnotonlyyourleader,heisalsothepersonbestequippedtohelpyoudothejobyouarepaidtodo.Hecaninformyouofcompanydirectionthatmayaffectyourprofessionaldevelopment.Yourbossalsoneedsyoutoperformatyourbestinordertoaccomplishhisobjectives.Heneedsyourfeedbackinordertoproviderealisticandusefulreportstouppermanagement.Buthowdoesthishelpyouestablishameaningfulworkingrelationshipwithyourboss?Thekeyiscommunication.Learnandunderstandhisgoalsandpriorities(優(yōu)先的事).Observeandunderstandyourboss’sworkstyle.Ifhehasnotbeenclearwithhisexpectations,ask!Likewise,askforfeedbackandacceptcriticismgracefully.Andifheunderstandsthatyoudonotviewyourjobasjustsomethingtofillthehoursbetween9and5,hemaybemorelikelytohelpyou.Inshort,gettingalongwithyourbossrequiresgettingtoknowhislikesanddislikesandlearningtoworkwithhispersonalityandmanagementstyle.1．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_____.A．bossesarehardtodealwithB．bosseshavegoodcharacterC．bossesdetermineyourcareerfutureD．bossesmusthavesimilarpersonality正確答案：C解析：根據(jù)題目要求定位到第一段。通常在英語文章的段落中，第一句為主題句。該段第一句提到，你的上司將你的前途握在手中(holdsyourfutureprospectsinhishands)。C項的表述與之同義。知識模塊：閱讀理解2．Inthesecondparagraph,“riseupthecareerladder”(Line1-2)means_____.A．goingtoworkabroadB．changingjobsfrequentlyC．beingpromotedinpositionD．pursuinganadvanceddegree正確答案：C解析：根據(jù)題目要求定位到第二段。從字面意思來看，riseup與“上升”有關(guān)，careerladder意為“職業(yè)階梯”，整個詞組的意思是“在職業(yè)的階梯上向上爬”。換句話說，這個詞組相當(dāng)于“升職”的意思，答案應(yīng)為C項。知識模塊：閱讀理解3．Inordertoachievehisobjectives,yourbossexpectsthatyouwill_____.A．doyourbestinyourworkB．showyourmanagementskillsC．getalongwithyourcolleaguesD．writereportstouppermanagement正確答案：A解析：根據(jù)題目中的achievehisobjective定位到第三段第一句。該句中的accomplish與題目的achieve同義。前半句的performatyourbest與A項中的doyourbest同義，都是“盡全力”的意思，故選A項。知識模塊：閱讀理解4．Themostimportantfactorforestablishingagoodworkingrelationshipwiththebossis_____.A．highexpectationsB．quickfeedbackC．frequentcriticismD．effectivecommunication正確答案：D解析：根據(jù)題目中的establishing…workingrelationshipwiththeboss定位到第三段最后一句。該句提出了問題，答案在接下來一段，即溝通(communication)。原文并沒有提到themostimportantfactor這些詞，但事實上，這個詞組與第4段第1句中的key同義，故選D項。知識模塊：閱讀理解5．Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_____.A．HowtoTakeCareofYourBossB．HowtoGetAlongwithYourBossC．HowtoAcceptYourBoss’sCriticismD．HowtoAccomplishYourBoss’sObjective正確答案：B解析：本文的開頭三段先強調(diào)了你的上司在你職業(yè)發(fā)展上的重要性，第四段提出了與上司溝通的技巧，最后一段對與上司溝通的技巧做了一個小結(jié)。由此分析可見，前三段的內(nèi)容是為了鋪墊引出第四、五段的內(nèi)容的，也就是說，本文主要是想向讀者說明應(yīng)“如何和上司相處”，故選B項。知識模塊：閱讀理解Task2Directions：ThistaskisthesameasTask1．The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45．Check-inRequirementsPassengersandtheirbaggagemustbecheckedinatleast45minutesbeforedeparturefordomesticflightsand60minutesforinternationalflights.Government-issuedphotoidentificationisrequiredforallpassengers.Passengerstravelingacrossanyinternationalboundary(邊界)areresponsibleforobtainingallnecessarytraveldocuments.Passengers,maybedeniedboardingiftraveldocumentsarenotinorder.Whencheck-inrequirementsarenotmet,apassengermaybeseparatedfromhis/herbag.FrontierAirlineswillgladlyholdthebaginthedestinationbaggageserviceofficeforpick-upatthepassenger’sconvenience.Passengersmustbeatthegate20minutesbeforedepartureforboarding.FreeBaggageAllowanceforEachTicketedPassengerFrontierAirlines,Inc.willaccept,perticketedpassenger,twofreecheckedbagsnottoexceed62inchesand50poundsperpiece—onecarry-onbagandonepersonalitem(purse,laptop,etc.).NOTE:Aticketedpassengermaycheckonecarry-onbagifitiswithinestablishedlimitations.Allcarry-onitemsmustbeputunderapassengerseatorinasharedoverheadcompartment(行李艙).Excessive(超重)BaggageChargesAnexcesschargewillbemadefor,eachpieceofbaggageoverthefreeallowanceandforeachpieceofover-sizedorover-weightbaggage.6．Aninternationalflightpassengershouldcheckinatleast_____.A．20minutesbeforedepartureB．30minutesbeforedepartureC．45minutesbeforedepartureD．60minutesbeforedeparture正確答案：D解析：根據(jù)題目中的internationalflight定位到第一個小標(biāo)題的第一段第一句。該句談到，搭乘國際航班需要在飛機(jī)起飛前60分鐘辦理好登機(jī)手續(xù)，故選D項。知識模塊：閱讀理解7．Whatisrequiredofalldomesticandinternationalpassengersforcheck-in?A．Aninvitationletter.B．Acompany’sjoboffer.C．Anofficialphotoidentification.D．Anofficialimmigrationpermit.正確答案：C解析：根據(jù)題目中的isrequired定位到第一個小標(biāo)題的第一段第二句。該句提到的Government-issued(政府簽發(fā)的)與C項中的official(官方的，正式的)同義，因而C項是正確答案。知識模塊：閱讀理解8．Howmuchbaggageisaticketedpassengerallowedfreeofcharge?A．Onepiece.B．Twopieces.C．Threepieces.D．Fourpieces.正確答案：B解析：根據(jù)題目中的ticketedpassenger和free定位到第二個小標(biāo)題的第一段。該段第一句的twofreecheckedbags表明乘客可攜帶兩件免收運費的行李。因此本題選B項。知識模塊：閱讀理解9．Whatwillpassengershavetodoiftheirbaggageisoverthefreeallowance?A．Topayextramoney.B．Tocarryitthemselves.C．ToaskforspecialpermitD．Todroptheexcessiveitem.正確答案：A解析：根據(jù)題目中overthefreeallowance定位到第三個小標(biāo)題。該段前半部分說，超出免費托運數(shù)目的行李均需收費(Anexcesschargewillbemade)。因此選擇A項。知識模塊：閱讀理解10．Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom_____.A．a(chǎn)nadvertisementofanairlineB．a(chǎn)noticeforairlinepassengersC．a(chǎn)scheduleofaninternationalflightD．a(chǎn)nintroductiontoanairlinecompany正確答案：B解析：本題詢問本文的來源。本文包括三部分，每部分都是乘客辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)時應(yīng)注意的事項?？梢?，本文是針對“乘客”的，因此本題應(yīng)選B項。知識模塊：閱讀理解Task3Directions：Thefollowingisapassage．Afterreadingit，youarerequiredtocompletetheblanksbelowit(No．46throughNo．50)．Youshouldwriteyouranswersbrieflyinnomorethanthreewords．EnglishforCambridgeExaminationThiscoursepreparesnon-nativespeakersfortheinternationallyrecognizedFirstCertificateinEnglishSyllabus(課程大綱)Speakingskillsaretaughtaspartofanintegratedapproach.Specialemphasisisplacedontheabilitytocommunicatesuccessfullyatalllevels.Listeningskillsarealsotaughtaspartofanintegratedapproach.Extensiveuseismadeofourmodernlanguagelaboratoryandvideoself-accesscenter.Grammarpracticeisanessentialpartofthepreparationforexamination.Studentsareintroducedtowordprocessingoncomputers.Integratedintoourbasicsyllabusforspeaking,listeningandreadingareregularclassesonBritishlifeandinstitutionsincludingthelegalsystem,politicsandthepress.Literary(文學(xué)的)textsformapartofallcourses.CareersandfuturestudyTheFCEisanintermediatequalificationinternationallyrecognizedincommerce,industryandhighereducation.AdmissionApplication—referdirecttotheLanguageCenter,UniversityBrighton,Falmer,BrightonBN19PHfordetailsandapplicationform.ContactCourseleaderMartinWilson211-0934398TrainingCourseforFCEIntendedfor【B1】______ofEnglishtoobtaintheinternationallyRecognizedFirstCertificateinEnglishSkillstobetrained:speaking,【B2】______andreadingTeachingaidsavailable:modern【B3】______and【B4】______self-accesscenterContactperson:【B5】______11．【B1】正確答案：non-nativespeakers涉及知識點：閱讀理解12．【B2】正確答案：listening涉及知識點：閱讀理解13．【B3】正確答案：languagelaboratory涉及知識點：閱讀理解14．【B4】正確答案：video涉及知識點：閱讀理解15．【B5】正確答案：MartinWilson涉及知識點：閱讀理解Task4Directions：Thefollowingisapassage．Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalenttothosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow．Thenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebrackets，numbered51through55．A—acceptancelettersJ—referencelettersB—adjustmentlettersK—saleslettersC—applicationlettersL—newsreleasesD—collectionlettersM—annualreportsE—complaintlettersN—feasibilityreportsF—creditlettersO—investigativereportsG—inquirylettersP—progressreportsH—memorandumsQ—troublereportsI—orderlettersR—tripreportsExample：(D)催款函(B)投訴回復(fù)函16．()投訴函()咨詢信／詢價函正確答案：E，G涉及知識點：閱讀理解17．()推銷信()推薦函正確答案：K，J涉及知識點：閱讀理解18．()新聞發(fā)布()申請函正確答案：L，C涉及知識點：閱讀理解19．()進(jìn)度報告()年度報告正確答案：P，M涉及知識點：閱讀理解20．()調(diào)查報告()事故報告正確答案：O，Q涉及知識點：閱讀理解Task5Directions：Thefollowingisapassage．Afterreadingit，youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No．56throughNo．60)thatfollow．Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbers．TheSingaporeundergroundtrainsystem,knownastheMRT,offersaspeedyandeasywaytogetaboutourcity.You’llneedsmallchangetobuyanindividualticket.Alternatively,buyaspecialticketdesignedwiththetouristinmind.CostingS$6,itoffersS$5.50worthofrides:theextra【B5】______centsisforkeepingtheticketasasouvenir(紀(jì)念品).Touristticketsfeatureoneofthreedesigns:theChineseGardens,theVictoriaMemorialHalloranightskylineofSingapore.Yougainentrytothetrainsbyinsertingyourticketintothebarriermachine(檢票閘機(jī)).Waitforthetickettoreappearandputitawaysafely:you’llneeditagain.Afteryour