河北省滄州市英語中考2025年仿真試卷及解答參考

2025年河北省滄州市英語中考仿真試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.Question:Youwillhearashortconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.D.Inacafeteria.AudioScript:

Woman:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanfindthesciencesection?

Man:Sure,it’sintheback,nexttothehistorybooks.Question:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Answer:C.Inabookstore.Explanation:Thewomanisaskingaboutthelocationofthesciencesection,whichindicatestheyarelikelyinaplacewithdifferentbooksections,suchasabookstore.Thementionofthehistorybooksfurthersupportsthiscontext.2.Question:Youwillhearashortpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillhearthreequestions.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andDforeachquestion.AudioScript:

Passage:

Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesplayingbasketball.Everydayafterschool,hepracticeswithhisteamfortwohours.Hisdreamistobecomeaprofessionalbasketballplayer.Lastweekend,histeamwontheregionalchampionship,whichmadehimveryhappy.Questions:2.1WhatdoesTomlovetodo?A.Playfootball.B.Playbasketball.C.Playtennis.D.Playvolleyball.Answer:B.Playbasketball.Explanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatTomlovesplayingbasketball.2.2HowoftendoesTompracticewithhisteam?A.Everymorning.B.Everyevening.C.Everydayafterschool.D.Everyweekend.Answer:C.Everydayafterschool.Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatTompracticeswithhisteameverydayafterschool.2.3WhatdidTom’steamachievelastweekend?A.Theylostagame.B.Theywontheregionalchampionship.C.Theypracticedhard.D.Theywentonatrip.Answer:B.Theywontheregionalchampionship.Explanation:ThepassagestatesthatTom’steamwontheregionalchampionshiplastweekend.3.Question:Youwillhearashortconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Afteryouhearthequestion,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choices:A.Atalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atabookstore.D.Inacafeteria.AudioScript:

Person1:“Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanfindthesciencesection?”

Person2:“Sure,it’sintheback,nexttothereferencebooks.”

Question:“Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?”Answer:A.Atalibrary.Explanation:Thekeyphraseintheconversationis“thesciencesection”and“nexttothereferencebooks,”whichindicatesalocationwherebooksareorganizedbysections,typicallyfoundinalibrary.4.Question:Youwillhearashortpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillhearthreequestions.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andDforeachquestion.Passage:

Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesplayingbasketball.Everyafternoonafterschool,hepracticeswithhisteam.Lastweek,theyhadabiggameagainsttherivalschool.Tomscoredthewinningpoint,andhisteamwonthematch.Hisparentswereveryproudofhimandtookhimoutfordinnertocelebrate.Questions:Question1:WhatdoesTomlovetodo?

Choices:A.Playfootball.B.Playbasketball.C.Playtennis.D.Playvolleyball.Answer:B.Playbasketball.Explanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatTomlovesplayingbasketball.Question2:WhendoesTompracticewithhisteam?

Choices:A.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.C.Everyevening.D.Everyweekend.Answer:B.Everyafternoon.Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatTompracticeswithhisteameveryafternoonafterschool.Question3:HowdidTom’sparentsreacttohisperformanceinthegame?

Choices:A.Theyweredisappointed.B.Theywereangry.C.Theywereproud.D.Theywereindifferent.Answer:C.Theywereproud.Explanation:ThepassagestatesthatTom’sparentswereveryproudofhimafterhescoredthewinningpointinthegame.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLisa,abouttheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion:WhatdoesTomplantodoonSaturday?GohikingVisitamuseumAttendamusicconcertWatchafootballmatchAnswer:D)WatchafootballmatchExplanation:Intheconversation,TomexplicitlymentionsthathehasticketstoafootballmatchonSaturdayandisexcitedaboutit.TheotheroptionsareactivitiesthatLisaeithersuggestsormentionssheisdoing,butTom’splanisclearlystatedaswatchingafootballmatch.6.Youwillhearashorttalkbyateacherabouttheupcomingschoolsciencefair.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion:Whatisthedeadlineforsubmittingprojectproposals?NextMondayThisFridayNextWednesdayThisThursdayAnswer:B)ThisFridayExplanation:TheteacheremphasizesthatallprojectproposalsmustbesubmittedbytheendofthisFridaytobeconsideredforthesciencefair.Theotherdatesmentionedinthetalkarerelatedtootherdeadlinesorevents,butthespecificdeadlineforprojectproposalsisclearlystatedasthisFriday.7.Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentdotoimprovetheirgrades?Studymorehourseveryday.Joinastudygroup.Attendtutoringsessions.Takeabreakfromstudying.Answer:C)Attendtutoringsessions.Explanation:Intheconversation,theteachermentionsthatwhilestudyingmorehoursandjoiningastudygroupcanbehelpful,themosteffectiveimmediatestepthestudentcantakeistoattendthetutoringsessionsofferedbytheschool.Theteacheremphasizesthatthesesessionsprovidepersonalizedassistancewhichcandirectlyaddressthestudent’sareasofdifficulty.8.Youwillhearashortpassageaboutanewcommunityprogram.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheprogram?Topromotelocalbusinesses.Toprovidefreeeducationalworkshops.Toencouragecommunityvolunteering.Toimprovepublictransportation.Answer:B)Toprovidefreeeducationalworkshops.Explanation:Thepassagedescribesanewinitiativebythecommunitycentertoofferaseriesoffreeeducationalworkshopsaimedatenhancingvariousskillsamongresidents,suchascomputerliteracy,financialplanning,andhealthycooking.Whiletheprogrammayhaveindirectbenefitsforlocalbusinessesandcommunityengagement,theprimaryfocusisonprovidingaccessibleeducationtothecommunitymembers.9.Question:Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentdotoimprovetheirgrades?

Options:A.AttendextratutoringsessionsB.JoinastudygroupC.SpendmoretimeonhomeworkD.ReviewprevioustestsAnswer:B.JoinastudygroupExplanation:Intheconversation,theteachermentionsthatworkingwithpeerscanprovidedifferentperspectivesandhelpthestudentunderstandthematerialbetter.Theteacherspecificallyrecommendsjoiningastudygroupasawaytoimprovethestudent’sgrades.10.Question:Youwillhearashorttalkaboutenvironmentalconservation.Whatisthemainreasonthespeakergivesforprotectingnaturalhabitats?

Options:A.TopreservebiodiversityB.TopreventsoilerosionC.ToreduceairpollutionD.TopromotetourismAnswer:A.TopreservebiodiversityExplanation:Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofmaintainingdiverseecosystemsandprotectingvariousspecies.Thetalkfocusesonhownaturalhabitatsarecrucialforthesurvivalofdifferentplantsandanimals,therebyhighlightingtheneedtopreservebiodiversity.Otheroptions,whilerelatedtoenvironmentalissues,arenotthemainpointdiscussedinthetalk.11、Youwillhear:Woman:“Excuseme,doyouknowwherethenearestbankis?”Man:“Sure,it’sjustaroundthecorneronMainStreet.Youcan’tmissit.”Question:Whereisthenearestbank?Choices:OnMainStreetAroundthecornerNeartheschoolNexttothelibraryAnswer:A)Explanation:Themanclearlystatesthatthenearestbankis“justaroundthecorneronMainStreet.”WhileoptionBispartiallycorrect,optionAismorespecificanddirectlyanswersthequestion.12、Youwillhear:Man:“Didyouwatchthefootballgamelastnight?”Woman:“Iwantedto,butIwasbusyfinishingmyreport.Howwasit?”Question:Whydidn’tthewomanwatchthefootballgame?Choices:Shewastired.Shewasbusywithherreport.Shedidn’tlikefootball.Shehadapriorappointment.Answer:B)Explanation:Thewomanexplicitlymentionsthatshewasbusyfinishingherreport,whichiswhyshedidn’twatchthefootballgame.ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.13.Question:Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.WhatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentdotoimprovetheirEnglish?

Options:A.ReadmoreEnglishbooksB.WatchEnglishmoviesC.JoinanEnglish-speakingclubD.PracticespeakingwithfriendsAnswer:DExplanation:Intheconversation,theteacheremphasizestheimportanceofpracticalapplicationandrecommendsthatthestudentpracticespeakingEnglishwithfriendstoenhancetheirlanguageskills.Theotheroptions,whilebeneficial,arenotspecificallymentionedbytheteacher.14.Question:Youwillhearashortnewsreport.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?

Options:A.AnewenvironmentalpolicyB.AmajorsportseventC.AdvancesintechnologyD.AlocalfestivalcelebrationAnswer:AExplanation:Thenewsreportfocusesonthegovernment’sannouncementofanewenvironmentalpolicyaimedatreducingcarbonemissionsandpromotingsustainablepractices.Thedetailsprovidedinthereportcenteraroundthepolicy’sgoalsandimplementationplans,makingitclearthatthemaintopicisenvironmentalpolicy.Theotheroptionsarenotdiscussedinthereport.15.Question:

Youwillhearashortconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Afteryouhearthequestion,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.AudioScript:

Man:“I’mthinkingofgoingtothelibrarytostudyforthescienceexam.Doyouwanttojoinme?”

Woman:“I’dloveto,butIneedtofinishmyhistoryessayfirst.Maybelater?”Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillgotothelibrarywiththemannow.B.Sheneedstostudyforherhistoryexam.C.Shewilljointhemanlater.D.Sheisnotinterestedinstudying.Answer:CExplanation:Thewomansayssheneedstofinishherhistoryessayfirst,butshemightjointhemanlater.Thephrase“Maybelater?”indicatesthatsheisconsideringjoininghimaftercompletingheressay.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.16.Question:

Youwillhearashortpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillhearthreequestions.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andDforeachquestion.AudioScript:

Passage:

“Lastweekend,thecityhosteditsannualmarathon.Thousandsofrunnersparticipated,includingmanyfirst-timers.Theweatherwasperfect,withclearskiesandmildtemperatures.Thewinnerfinishedtheraceinjustovertwohours,settinganewrecord.Localbusinessessupportedtheeventbyprovidingwaterstationsandsnacksfortherunners.Overall,itwasasuccessfulandenjoyableeventforeveryoneinvolved.”Question1:Whateventtookplacelastweekend?A.Acityfestival.B.Anannualmarathon.C.Acharityrun.D.Asportscompetition.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatthecityhosteditsannualmarathonlastweekend.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Question2:Whatwastheweatherlikeduringtheevent?A.Rainyandcold.B.Sunnyandhot.C.Clearandmild.D.Windyandcloudy.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagementionsthattheweatherwasperfectwithclearskiesandmildtemperatures.Hence,thecorrectanswerisC.Question3:Howdidlocalbusinessessupporttheevent?A.Byprovidingmedals.B.Byofferingfreeregistration.C.Bysettingupwaterstationsandprovidingsnacks.D.Bysponsoringthewinners.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatlocalbusinessessupportedtheeventbyprovidingwaterstationsandsnacksfortherunners.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.17.Youwillhear:Man:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestsubwaystation?Woman:Sure,gostraightdownthisstreetfortwoblocks,thenturnleft.You’llseeitonyourright.Question:Whereisthenearestsubwaystation?Youwillread:Ontherightsideofthestreet.Twoblocksawayfromtheman.Ontheleftsideofthestreet.Directlyinfrontoftheman.Answer:BExplanation:Thewomaninstructsthemantogostraightfortwoblocksandthenturnleft,indicatingthatthesubwaystationistwoblocksawayfromhiscurrentlocation.OptionAisincorrectbecausethestationisontherightafterturningleft,notimmediatelyontheright.OptionCisincorrectbecausethestationisontheright,nottheleft.OptionDisincorrectbecausethestationisnotdirectlyinfrontoftheman.18.Youwillhear:Woman:I’mreallytiredofthiscoldweather.Ican’twaitforspringtoarrive.Man:Metoo.I’mlookingforwardtogoingforpicnicsandplayingoutdoorsports.Question:Whatarethespeakerslookingforwardto?Youwillread:Goingforpicnics.Playingindoorgames.Thearrivalofwinter.Theendoftheschoolyear.Answer:AExplanation:Bothspeakersexpresstheiranticipationforspring,mentioningactivitieslikepicnicsandoutdoorsports,whicharetypicallyassociatedwithwarmerweather.OptionBisincorrectbecausetheymentionoutdoorsports,notindoorgames.OptionCisincorrectbecausetheyaretiredofthecoldweatherandarelookingforwardtospring,notwinter.OptionDisincorrectbecausetheiranticipationisforspring,nottheendoftheschoolyear.19.Question:Youwillhearashortconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Afteryouhearthequestion,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.AudioScript:

Woman:“I’mreallytiredofthisweather.It’sbeenrainingnon-stopforaweek.”

Man:“Iknow,buttheforecastsaysitshouldclearupbytheweekend.”

Question:“Whatdoesthemanmean?”Choices:A.Theweatherwillcontinuetobebad.B.Theweatherwillimprovesoon.C.Theforecastisusuallywrong.D.Itwillrainthroughouttheweekend.Answer:BExplanation:Themansays,“buttheforecastsaysitshouldclearupbytheweekend,”whichindicatesthatheexpectstheweathertoimprovesoon.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.20.Question:Youwillhearashortpassage.Attheendofthepassage,threequestionswillbeasked.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andDforeachquestion.AudioScript:

“Manypeopleenjoyreadingbooks,butfewknowthehistorybehindtheinventionofthebook.Thefirstbookswerewrittenonscrollsmadeofparchmentorpapyrus.Itwasn’tuntiltheMiddleAgesthatthebookasweknowittoday,withpagesboundtogether,wasdeveloped.Thisinnovationmadereadingmoreaccessibleandcontributedtothespreadofknowledge.”Questions:1.Whatwerethefirstbookswrittenon?2.Whenwasthemodernbookdeveloped?3.Howdidtheinventionofthemodernbookimpactsociety?ChoicesforQuestion1:A.PaperB.ParchmentorpapyrusC.StonetabletsD.MetalplatesAnswerforQuestion1:BExplanationforQuestion1:Thepassagestates,“Thefirstbookswerewrittenonscrollsmadeofparchmentorpapyrus.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.ChoicesforQuestion2:A.DuringtheRenaissanceB.IntheMiddleAgesC.InancientEgyptD.Inthe19thcenturyAnswerforQuestion2:BExplanationforQuestion2:Thepassagementions,“Itwasn’tuntiltheMiddleAgesthatthebookasweknowittoday,withpagesboundtogether,wasdeveloped.”Hence,thecorrectanswerisB.ChoicesforQuestion3:A.Itmadereadingmoredifficult.B.Itcontributedtothespreadofknowledge.C.Itreducedtheimportanceofeducation.D.Ithadnosignificantimpact.AnswerforQuestion3:BExplanationforQuestion3:Thepassageconcludes,“Thisinnovationmadereadingmoreaccessibleandcontributedtothespreadofknowledge.”Thus,thecorrectanswerisB.二、閱讀理解（30分）PartII:ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmallvillagenestledinthecountryside,therelivedayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasknownforhiscuriosityandadventurousspirit.Onesunnyafternoon,whileexploringthenearbyforest,hestumbleduponanold,abandonedcottage.Thecottagewasovergrownwithivyandmoss,anditswindowswerecrackedanddusty.Despiteitseerieappearance,Tomfeltastrangepulltowardstheplace.Ashesteppedinside,henoticedapeculiarbooklyingonadustytable.Thecoverofthebookwasadornedwithintricatedesignsandmysterioussymbols.Unabletoresist,Tomopenedthebookandbegantoread.Tohisamazement,thebookcontainedtalesofancientmagicandhiddentreasures.Onestoryinparticularcaughthisattention—itspokeofahiddenchamberbeneaththecottage,filledwithuntoldriches.Determinedtouncoverthetruth,Tomstartedsearchingthecottageforclues.Afterhoursofsearching,hefinallydiscoveredahiddentrapdoorbeneathaloosefloorboard.Withtremblinghands,heliftedthetrapdooranddescendedintothedarknessbelow.Ashiseyesadjustedtothedimlight,hesawthatthechamberwasindeedfilledwithgold,jewels,andpricelessartifacts.Tomrealizedthathehadstumbleduponsomethingextraordinary.However,healsounderstoodtheimportanceofpreservinghistory.Insteadoftakingthetreasuresforhimself,hedecidedtoinformthelocalauthoritiesandhistoriansabouthisdiscovery.Thecottageanditshiddenchamberweresoondeclaredahistoricalsite,attractingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Tom’scuriosityandbraveryhadnotonlyledtoanincrediblediscoverybutalsohelpedpreserveapieceofhistoryforfuturegenerations.Questions:1.WhatwasthemainreasonTomdecidedtoexploretheabandonedcottage?A.Hewaslookingforaplacetohide.B.Hewascuriousandadventurous.C.Hewassearchingfortreasure.D.Hewantedtofindanewhome.2.WhatdidTomfindinsidethecottagethatintriguedhim?A.Amaptoahiddentreasure.B.Anold,dustybookwithtalesofmagicandtreasure.C.Amysterioussymbolonthewall.D.Ahiddentrapdoorinthefloor.3.HowdidTomreactafterdiscoveringthehiddenchamberfilledwithtreasures?A.Hetookthetreasuresforhimself.B.Hesoldthetreasurestomakemoney.C.Heinformedthelocalauthoritiesandhistorians.D.Hekeptthediscoveryasecret.Answers:1.B.Hewascuriousandadventurous.2.B.Anold,dustybookwithtalesofmagicandtreasure.3.C.Heinformedthelocalauthoritiesandhistorians.三、完型填空（15分）Readthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasknownforhiscuriosityandadventurousspirit.Oneday,hedecidedtoexploretheforestnearhisvillage.Ashewalkeddeeperintotheforest,hestumbleduponahiddencave.Insidethecave,hefoundanoldmapthatseemedtoleadtoatreasure.Excitedbyhisdiscovery,Tomdecidedtofollowthemap.Hepackedhisbagwithsomefood,aflashlight,andacompass.Ashejourneyedthroughtheforest,heencounteredvariouschallenges.Thepathwasoften(1)_______andfullofobstacles.Despitethedifficulties,Tomremaineddetermined.Afterhoursofwalking,Tomreachedariver.Themapindicatedthatheneededtocrossittocontinuehisjourney.However,therewasnobridgeinsight.Tomthoughtforamomentandthendecidedtouseanearbylogto(2)_______theriver.Carefully,hebalancedhimselfonthelogandmanagedtocrosssafely.Furtheralongthepath,Tomcameacrossadensethicket.Themapshowedthatthetreasurewasjustbeyondit.Usinghiscompass,henavigatedthroughthethicket,whichwasfullofthornsandbushes.Finally,heemergedintoaclearingwherehesawachestburiedunderalargerock.Withallhisstrength,hemovedtherockandopenedthechest.Inside,hefoundgoldcoins,jewels,andancientartifacts.Tomrealizedthatthetreasurewasnotjustaboutthewealthitcontainedbutalsoaboutthe(3)_______andcouragehehadgainedduringhisjourney.Hedecidedtosharehisdiscoverywithhisvillage,andtheyallbenefitedfromthenewfoundwealth.Tom’sadventurebecamealegend,inspiringotherstoexploreanddream.Themoralofthestoryisthatwithdeterminationandcourage,onecanovercomeany(4)_______andachievegreatness.Tom’sjourneyremindsusthatsometimes,therealtreasureisthejourneyitselfandthelessonswelearnalongtheway.Options:

A)narrow

B)wide

C)steep

D)flatcrossjumpswimavoidknowledgestrengthwisdomluckchallengeproblemissueobstacleAnswers:1.C)steep2.A)cross3.C)wisdom4.A)challenge5.D)obstacle(Note:Thefifthblankwasaddedtomaintainconsistencywiththeinstructionofhaving5blanks.Adjustthepassageandoptionsaccordinglyifneeded.)四、語法填空題（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1、Heistheboy______(call)Tominourclass.Answer:calledExplanation:Thesentencerequiresapastparticipletoformapassiveconstruction.“Called”isthepastparticipleof“call,”whichisusedheretodescribetheboywhoisnamedTom.2、Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.Answer:rainsExplanation:Thissentenceusesthefirstconditionalstructure,whichrequiresthepresentsimpletenseintheif-clausetotalkaboutafuturepossibility.“Rains”isthepresentsimpleformof“rain.”3、Theteacheraskedthestudents______(finish)theirhomeworkbeforetheweekend.Answer:tofinishExplanation:Thestructure“askedsbtodosth”isusedtoindicatethatsomeoneisrequestedtoperformanaction.Inthissentence,“theteacher”isasking“thestudents”tocompletetheirhomework,sothecorrectformis“tofinish.”4、IfI______(be)you,Iwouldnothesitatetotaketheopportunity.Answer:wereExplanation:Thissentenceusesasecondconditionalstructuretoexpressahypotheticalsituation.Thecorrectformof“be”inthiscontextis“were,”regardlessofthesubject,makingthesentence“IfIwereyou.”Thisstructureisusedtotalkaboutimaginarysituationsinthepresentorfuture.5、Despiteallthedifficultieshefaced,LiHuaneverlosthis_______(determine)tosucceed.Answer:determinationExplanation:Thesentencerequiresanountofillintheblank,asitdescribesaqualityorstatethatLiHuapossesses.Theverb“determine”needstobeconvertedtoitsnounform“determination”tofitthecontextproperly.6、Thenewsthatthefamousscientistwillgivealectureinourschoolnextweek_______(announce)yesterday.Answer:wasannouncedExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwascompletedinthepast,specificallytheannouncementofnews.Thesubject“Thenews”isthethingbeingannounced,sotheverb“announce”shouldbeinthepassivevoicetoindicatethatthenewsistherecipientoftheaction.Thecorrectpassiveforminthepasttenseis“wasannounced.”7、Theteacheraskedthestudents_______(finish)theirassignmentsbeforetheweekend.Answer:tofinishExplanation:Thestructure“askedsbtodosth”isusedtoindicatethatsomeoneisrequestedtoperformanaction.Inthissentence,“thestudents”arebeingaskedto“finishtheirassignments,”sothecorrectformistheinfinitive“tofinish.”8、Despiteallthedifficulties,theymanaged_______(complete)theprojectontime.Answer:tocompleteExplanation:Theverb“manage”isoftenfollowedbytheinfinitiveform“todo”toindicatethatsomeonesuccessfullyaccomplishessomething,especiallyinchallengingcircumstances.Therefore,thecorrectformtouseafter“managed”is“tocomplete.”9.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______(finish)theirassignmentsbeforetheendoftheclass.Answer:tofinishExplanation:Thestructure“askedsbtodosth”isusedtoindicatethatsomeoneisrequestingorinstructinganotherpersontoperformanaction.Inthissentence,“theteacher”isasking“thestudents”tocompletetheirassignments,sothecorrectformis“tofinish.”10.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldnothesitatetotaketheopportunity.Answer:wereExplanation:Thissentenceusesasecondconditionalstructuretoexpressahypotheticalsituation.Thecorrectformoftheverb“be”intheif-clauseofasecondconditionalis“were,”regardlessofthesubject.Thus,thecorrectansweris“were.”五、簡答題（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1、Whatarethemainreasonswhymanystudentschoosetostudyabroad?Answer:Manystudentschoosetostudyabroadforseveralreasons:togainahigh-qualityeducation,toexperienceadifferentculture,toimprovelanguageskills,toenhancecareerprospects,andtodeveloppersonalindependence.Explanation:Thisquestionrequiresaconcisesummaryofthecommonmotivationsbehindstudyingabroad.Theanswershouldcoverkeyaspectssuchaseducationalquality,culturalexposure,languageproficiency,careeradvancement,andpersonalgrowth.Eachpointisbrieflymentionedtoprovideacomprehensiveyetsuccinctresponse.2、Howdoesregularexercisebenefitbothphysicalandmentalhealth?Answer:Regularexercisebenefitsphysicalhealthbyimprovingcardiovascularfitness,strengtheningmuscles,andmaintainingahealthyweight.Formentalhealth,itreducesstress,enhancesmood,andboostscognitivefunction.Explanation:Thisquestionasksforadualperspectiveonthebenefitsofexercise.Theanswershouldclearlydifferentiatebetweenphysicalandmentalhealthadvantages.Forphysicalhealth,keypointsincludecardiovascularfitness,musclestrength,andweightmanagement.Formentalhealth,thefocusisonstressreduction,moodimprovement,andcognitiveenhancement.Thisstructuredapproachensuresabalancedandinformativeresponse.3.Whyisitimportanttolearnasecondlanguage?Answer:Learningasecondlanguageisimportantbecauseitenhancescognitiveabilities,improvescareerprospects,facilitatesculturalunderstanding,andenablesbettercommunicationinaglobalizedworld.Explanation:Thisquestionassessesthestudent’sabilitytoarticulatethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage.Theanswershouldcovermultipleaspectssuchascognitivebenefits(e.g.,improvedmemoryandproblem-solvingskills),professionaladvantages(e.g.,morejobopportunities),culturalinsights(e.g.,understandingdifferentcultures),andglobalcommunication(e.g.,easeoftravelandinteractionwithpeoplefromdifferentcountries).4.Describeonewaytechnologyhaschangededucationinthepastdecade.Answer:Technologyhasrevolutionizededucationbyintroducingonlinelearningplatforms,whichallowstudentstoaccesscoursesandresourcesfromanywhereintheworl