PartⅤWriting-發(fā)表觀點類文章

PartⅤ

Writing——發(fā)表觀點類文章Unit2

Let’scelebrate!發(fā)表觀點類的文章屬于議論文。論點是作者在文章中提出的對某一個問題或某一類事件的看法、觀點、主張，它要求要正確

、鮮明、有針對性。論據(jù)是證明論點正確的證據(jù)，論據(jù)要符合下面三個要求。首先，論據(jù)必須讓人覺得真實、可信，能夠充分證明論點。其次，論據(jù)要具有典型性，能收到“以一當(dāng)十”的效果。第三，論據(jù)要新穎，盡可能給人以新的感受和啟示。論證過程是指運用證據(jù)闡釋證明論點是正確的過程。它要求論述要深刻、周密，講究說理的藝術(shù)?！驹龇直磉_】1.表示原因的常用句型①Therearethreereasonsforthis.②Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.③Thereasonforthisisobvious.④Thereasonforthisisthat...⑤Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...2.表示好處的常用句型①Ithasthefollowingadvantages.②Itdoesusalotofgood.③Itbenefitsusquitealot.④Itisbeneficialtous.⑤Itisofgreatbenefittous.3.表示缺點的常用句型①Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.②Itdoesusmuchharm.③Itisharmfultous.4.表示總結(jié)或結(jié)論的常用句型①Inshort，itcanbesaidthat...②Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.③Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat...④AsfarasIamconcerned/Asforme...⑤Inmypointofview，Ilike/preferAmuchmorethanB.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人喜歡過“洋節(jié)日”；對于中國人過“洋節(jié)日”的做法，有人贊同，有人反對；你的觀點是什么？注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第一步：布局謀篇很關(guān)鍵?審題1.確定體裁：本文為____________；2.確定中心人稱：本文主要為____________和第三人稱；3.確定主題時態(tài)：____________________。?構(gòu)思第一部分：介紹目前中國人過洋節(jié)的現(xiàn)象。第二部分：_________________________。第三部分：對過洋節(jié)日和外國人過中國節(jié)日的看法。

議論文第一人稱一般現(xiàn)在時產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因第二步：核心詞匯想周全喜歡做某事

2.________________例如

3.________________關(guān)于；至于4.________________不但……而且……5.________________與……分享……6.________________換句話說7.________________此外；另外lovetodosthsuchasasfor

notonly...but(also)...share...with...inotherwordsinaddition第三步：由詞擴句雛形現(xiàn)1.SomepeoplesupportChinesepeopleto___________________________________.有些人支持中國人慶祝外國節(jié)日。2.Todayis_______________________.今天是一個全球化的世界。3.Peoplearoundtheworld__________________________________________________.世界各地的人們交換他們的產(chǎn)品和信息。

celebrateforeignholidaysaworldofglobalizationexchangetheirproductsandinformation4.Theyalso__________________________________________________witheachother.他們也分享彼此的文化和習(xí)俗。5.Knowingmoreforeigncultures_____________________________________________.了解更多的外國文化對我們大有好處。6.Wecan_________________________________________whenwevisitothercountries.當(dāng)我們訪問其他國家時，我們可以與外國人建立更牢固的友誼。

shareculturesandcustomsbenefitsusgreatlybuildstrongerfriendshipwithforeigners第四步：句型升級造亮點1.將句1和句2復(fù)合成一個含有原因狀語從句的句子。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.將句3和句4用notonly...butalso...改寫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.將句5和句6改寫含有非限制性定語從句的句子。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SomepeoplesupportChinesepeopletocelebrateforeignholidaysbecausetodayisaworldofglobalization.Peoplearoundtheworldnotonlyexchangetheirproductsandinformationbutalsoshareculturesandcustomswitheachother.Knowingmoreforeignculturesbenefitsusgreatly，whichcanmakeusbuildstrongerfriendshipwithforeignerswhenwevisitothercountries.第五步：過渡銜接連成篇Nowadays，anincreasingnumberofChineselovetocelebrateforeignholidays.SomepeoplesupportChinesepeopletocelebrateforeignholidaysbecausetodayisaworldofglobalization.Notonlydopeoplearoundtheworldexchangetheirproductsandinformation，buttheyalsoshareculturesandcustomswitheachother.Inotherwords，aswecelebrateforeignholidays，peoplelivinginothercountriesmaycelebrateourholidaystoo.Butsomepeopleoppose.Theysaythatit’sfoolishforChinesepeopletocelebrateforeignfestivals，whichwillgreatlyaffectpeople’sfeelingsontheirowntraditionalfestivals.Ihopethatw