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暑假作業(yè)10應(yīng)用文寫作(必修一至選擇必修一的單元話題&單元寫作任務(wù))Passage1(20232024學(xué)年高一下·山東臨沂·期中)假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華,為弘揚(yáng)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化,你校將于下周末開展“非遺進(jìn)校園”(IntangibleCulturalHeritageinCampus)活動。請你用英語為本次活動寫一則通知,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動目的和主題;2.活動內(nèi)容;3.表達(dá)期望。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;2.請按以下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Notice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】NoticeInordertocarryforwardtheexcellenttraditionalChinesecultureandenrichstudents’schoollife,ourschool,incollaborationwiththelocalmuseum,willholdaneventtitled“ChineseIntangibleCultureHeritageintoCampus”.Asscheduled,theactivityissupposedtobeginnextweekendsintheschoollecturehall.Theactivitiesincludedexhibitions,lectures,performancesandinteractiveworkshops.SkilledcraftsmenandartistswillbeinvitedtodemonstratetraditionalChineseartsuchaspapercutting,calligraphy,andPekingopera.Ourstudentswillalsoparticipateinhandsonworkshops,allowingthemtolearnandexperiencetheseartformsfirsthand.Hopefully,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseIntangibleCulturalHeritage.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生為學(xué)校下周末開展的“非遺進(jìn)校園”(IntangibleCulturalHeritageinCampus)活動寫一則通知?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累優(yōu)秀的:excellent→brilliant展示:demonstrate→showcase參加:participatein→engagein期待:lookforwardto→anticipate2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:InordertocarryforwardtheexcellenttraditionalChinesecultureandenrichstudents’schoollife,ourschool,incollaborationwiththelocalmuseum,heldaneventtitled“ChineseIntangibleCultureHeritageintoCampus”.拓展句:InordertocarryforwardtheexcellenttraditionalChinesecultureandenrichstudents’schoollife,ourschool,incollaborationwiththelocalmuseum,willholdaneventwhichistitled“ChineseIntangibleCultureHeritageintoCampus”.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】InordertocarryforwardtheexcellenttraditionalChinesecultureandenrichstudents’schoollife,ourschool,incollaborationwiththelocalmuseum,willholdaneventtitled“ChineseIntangibleCultureHeritageintoCampus”.(運(yùn)用了不定式作狀語,過去分詞作定語)【高分句型2】Ourstudentswillalsoparticipateinhandsonworkshops,allowingthemtolearnandexperiencetheseartformsfirsthand.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)Passage2(20232024高一上·江蘇宿遷·期中)假設(shè)你是英文報(bào)“HeartToHeart”專欄的編輯李華,你收到一封來自Tom的求助信。信中他向你傾訴了自己最近和媽媽發(fā)生了爭吵,為此他非常煩惱。請你用英語寫一封回信,安慰Tom,并給出建議。內(nèi)容包括:1.分析爭吵原因;2.給出解決爭吵的合理建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)。DearTom,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavearguedwithyourmotherandarefeelingverysadnow.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【參考范文】DearTom,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavearguedwithyourmotherandarefeelingverysadnow.Iunderstandyourfeelings.AsfarasIamconcerned,lackingmunicationisthemainreasonfortheargument.HereissomeadvicewhichIthinkwillbeofhelptoyou.Firstofall,thinkitthroughandyoushouldlearntounderstandyourmother.Afterall,sheiswillingtodoanythingthatwillmakeyouhappy.Secondly,findanopportunitytohaveatalkwithyourmother,whichwillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Dorememberthekeytokeepingthepeaceisregularandhonestmunication.Iwishyouallthebest.Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給Tom寫一封回信,安慰他并給出建議?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累在我看來:asfarasIamconcerned→frommypointofview有幫助:beofhelp→behelpful機(jī)會:opportunity→chance高興的:happy→pleased2.句式拓展句型轉(zhuǎn)換原句:AsfarasIamconcerned,lackingmunicationisthemainreasonfortheargument.拓展句:AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnotenoughmunicationbetweenyouandyourparents,whichisthemainreasonfortheargument.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Afterall,sheiswillingtodoanythingthatwillmakeyouhappy.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句)【高分句型2】Secondly,findanopportunitytohaveatalkwithyourmother,whichwillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)Passage3假定你是李華,收到了英國好友Alex的電子郵件。他說上高中后,他與之前的一些朋友的感情變淡,有些甚至失去了聯(lián)系,不知道如何保持長久的友誼。請給Alex寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.了解到Alex的問題;2.為他提出至少兩條建議;3.希望能夠幫助他。注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】DearAlex,I'msorrytohearthatyou'reexperiencingdifficultiesmaintainingyourfriendshipssincestartinghighschool.Herearetwosuggestionsthatmighthelpyou.Firstofall,makeanefforttostayintouch.Evenifit'sdifficulttomeetupregularlyduetobusyschedules,youcantrytomaketimetosendmessages,chatonline,orcalleachother.Besides,createsharedexperiencesandinterests.Trytofindmongroundwithyourfriendsandpursuesharedintereststogether.Ihopethesesuggestionsarehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華,收到了英國好友Alex的電子郵件。他說上高中后,他與之前的一些朋友的感情變淡,有些甚至失去了聯(lián)系,不知道如何保持長久的友誼。請給Alex寫一封郵件。【詳解】1.詞匯積累首先:firstofall→tobeginwith此外:besides→inaddition經(jīng)歷:experience→gothrough抽時(shí)間:maketimeto→findtimeto2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Trytofindmongroundwithyourfriendsandpursuesharedintereststogether.拓展句:Trytofindmongroundwithyourfriends,whereyoucanpursuesharedintereststogether.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]I'msorrytohearthatyou'reexperiencingdifficultiesmaintainingyourfriendshipssincestartinghighschool.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)[高分句型2]Evenifit'sdifficulttomeetupregularlyduetobusyschedules,youcantrytomaketimetosendmessages,chatonline,orcalleachother.(運(yùn)用了evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)Passage4假如你是李華,你的英國筆友Lily在信中說她為了減肥吃減肥藥,而且經(jīng)常不吃飯,導(dǎo)致身體變得很虛弱,狀態(tài)很不好。請你用英文給她回信,內(nèi)容包括:1.對她的現(xiàn)狀表示擔(dān)心;2.吃減肥藥和經(jīng)常不吃飯的壞處;3.提出一些健康的減肥方法。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:weightlosspills減肥藥DearLily,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearLily,I’msorrytolearnthatyouareupsetaboutbeingoverweightrecently.Here’resometipsforyou.Inmyopinion,youshouldstoptakingweightlosspillsinnotimebecausethey’llattackthefunctionofyourimmunesystemwithinyourbody.Manysortsofwaystokeepfitcanbesatisfying.Forexample,joggingandgymareconsideredaseffectiveandhealthywaystobeeslim.Asfordiet,you’dbettergetaproperrecipeforit.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給正在吃減肥藥,且經(jīng)常不吃飯,導(dǎo)致身體變得很虛弱的英國筆友Lily回信。【詳解】1.詞匯積累建議:tip→suggestion依我看來:inmyopinion→frommypointofview馬上,立刻:innotime→atonce例如:forexample→forinstance2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句:Forexample,joggingandgymareconsideredaseffectiveandhealthywaystobeeslim.拓展句:Forinstance,itisjoggingandgymthatareconsideredaseffectiveandhealthywaystobeeslim.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型]I’msorrytolearnthatyouareupsetaboutbeingoverweightrecently.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,動名詞作賓語)[高分句型2]Inmyopinion,youshouldstoptakingweightlosspillsinnotimebecausethey'llattackthefunctionofyourimmunesystemwithinyourbody.(運(yùn)用了動名詞作賓語,because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)Passage5假定你是李華,是你校英語社的成員。英語社每周一次的活動為英文電影觀看。請你寫一封郵件給社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人Jack,內(nèi)容包括:1.評價(jià)現(xiàn)有活動;2.提出新建議;3.表達(dá)希望。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已寫出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearJack,IamLiHua,amemberoftheEnglishclub.IamwritingtogivesomeadviceontheweeklyactivityheldbyourEnglishclub.Fornow,theonlyactivityeveryweekiswatchinganEnglishmovie,whichisbeneficialforstudentstopracticetheirlisteningandlearnaboutforeigncultures.However,itisnotaneffectivewayforstudentstoimprovetheiroralEnglish.Therefore,IsuggestthatweaddanEnglishForumafterwatchingmovies,wherestudentscanexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsfreelyabouttheplots,orthecharactersfromthemovie.Hopefully,myadvicecanbetakenintoconsiderationandtheclubmemberscanhaveabettertimejoiningourclub.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華,是你校英語社的成員。英語社每周一次的活動為英文電影觀看。請你寫一封郵件給社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人Jack,內(nèi)容包括:1.評價(jià)現(xiàn)有活動;2.提出新建議;3.表達(dá)希望?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累建議:advice→suggestions有好處的:beneficial→ofbenefit因此:therefore→consequently考慮:oconsideration→oaccount2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:IamwritingtogivesomeadviceontheweeklyactivityheldbyourEnglishclub.拓展句:IamwritingtogivesomeadviceontheweeklyactivitywhichwillbeheldbyourEnglishclub.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Fornow,theonlyactivityeveryweekiswatchinganEnglishmovie,whichisbeneficialforstudentstopracticetheirlisteningandlearnaboutforeigncultures.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Therefore,IsuggestthatweaddanEnglishForumafterwatchingmovies,wherestudentscanexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsfreelyabouttheplots,orthecharactersfromthemovie.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)Passage6假定你是李華,是某國際學(xué)校學(xué)生會成員。你的外國朋友Stuart想在校內(nèi)組建一個體育社團(tuán),但是苦于不知選擇何種體育項(xiàng)目。請你寫一封信提供幫助。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1.推薦一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動;2.推薦理由;3.提出合理化建議。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80詞左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearStuart,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【參考范文】Onepossibleversion:DearStuart,Consideringyourdifficultyinchoosingasuitablesporttoopenasportsclub,Ibelievethatfootballwouldbeagreatoptionforyou.Thispetitivesportrequiresstudents’greatparticipationsothateverymemberonthefieldisresponsibleforthevictory.Toorganizesuchaclub,itiskindlysuggestedthatrulesofafootballgameshouldbetaughttoallclubmembers,makingsureofsmoothertraining.Asfootballappearstobeapreferablechoice,Isincerelyhopethatmyremendationandsuggestionwillassistyouinestablishingasuccessfulsportsclubforstudents.Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。題目要求考生給想在校內(nèi)組建一個體育社團(tuán)的外國朋友Stuart寫信提供幫助,需推薦一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動,解釋推薦的理由,并提出合理化建議。【詳解】1.詞匯積累認(rèn)為:believe→think需要:require→need建議:suggest→advise選擇:choice→option2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句:Thispetitivesportrequiresstudents’greatparticipationsothateverymemberonthefieldisresponsibleforthevictory.拓展句:Thispetitivesportrequiresstudents’suchgreatparticipationthateverymemberonthefieldisresponsibleforthevictory.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Consideringyourdifficultyinchoosingasuitablesporttoopenasportsclub,Ibelievethatfootballwouldbeagreatoptionforyou.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)【高分句型2】Toorganizesuchaclub,itiskindlysuggestedthatrulesofafootballgameshouldbetaughttoallclubmembers,makingsureofsmoothertraining.(運(yùn)用了it作形式主語、that引導(dǎo)主語從句、動名詞短語作狀語、動詞不定式作目的狀語)Passage7假定你是李華,中國春節(jié)成為聯(lián)合國假日引起了你新西蘭筆友Michael的關(guān)注,他打算來中國過年,寫信詢問你的建議。請你寫封回信,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示歡迎;2.推薦傳統(tǒng)活動;3.表達(dá)期望。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMichael,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearMichael,I’mgladyouareinterestedintheChineseNewYear—SpringFestival.Wewillweleyouwithopenarms.SpringFestivalisoneofmostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,whichisobservedwithawiderangeoftraditionalevents.ItwouldbeagoodideatomakedumplingswithusonSpringFestivalEve.Wecanputtokensinsomedumplings:candiesforasweetlifeandpeanutsforalongandhealthyone.AnotherthingIthinkyoushouldnotmissistopayaNewYearvisit.Surprisewillawaityou!Youmightreceiveredenvelopessymbolicofbestwishesforthenewyear.SpringFestivalisgoingglobalandIhopeyoucanenjoyitscharm.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。要求考生給打算來中國過年,并就此事咨詢你的新西蘭筆友Michael寫封回信?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累對……感興趣:beinterestedin→haveaninterestin慶祝:observe→celebrate各種各樣的:awiderangeof→various/avarietyof等待:await→waitfor2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Youmightreceiveredenvelopessymbolicofbestwishesforthenewyear.拓展句:Youmightreceiveredenvelopeswhicharesymbolicofbestwishesforthenewyear.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】SpringFestivalisoneofmostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,whichisobservedwithawiderangeoftraditionalevents.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】AnotherthingIthinkyoushouldnotmissistopayaNewYearvisit.(運(yùn)用了省略關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句)Passage8假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter發(fā)來郵件,表示他對中國文學(xué)很感興趣,希望你給他推薦相關(guān)書籍,你決定給他推薦西游記?,F(xiàn)在請你給他回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信目的;2.簡單介紹這本書;3.簡述推薦理由。參考詞匯:文學(xué)literature西游記JourneytotheWest徒弟apprentice
真經(jīng)thetruestory注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。DearPeter,Iamgladtolearnthat________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【參考范文】DearPeter,I’mgladtolearnyou’reinterestedinChineseliterature.Asyourequested,I’dliketoremendthebook“JourneytotheWest”toyou.RegardedasoneofthefourclassicsinChineseliterature,thebookpossessesgreatwisdomandessenceoftheChineselanguage,whichmakesitworthwhiletoread.Furthermore,thebooktellsaninterestingstoryinwhichafamousmonkinTangDynastywentwestforthetruestorywithhisthreeapprenticeswhohadsuperpower.Itattractsseveralgenerations,oldandyoung.Youmayfinditchallengingtoreadtheoriginalclassic,soIadviseyoushouldreadthesimplifiedversions.Someversionsewithmanypictures,whichmakesiteasyforreaderslikeyoutounderstand.Hopefullyyouwillfallinlovewiththisgreatwork.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter發(fā)來郵件,表示他對中國文學(xué)很感興趣,希望你給他推薦相關(guān)書籍,你決定給他推薦西游記。現(xiàn)在請你給他回復(fù)郵件?!驹斀狻?.推薦:remend→suggest被看作:beregardedas→beconsideredas此外:furthermore→what’smore理解:understand→makesenseof2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:RegardedasoneofthefourclassicsinChineseliterature,thebookpossessesgreatwisdomandessenceoftheChineselanguage…拓展句:Thebook,whichisregardedasoneofthefourclassicsinChineseliterature,possessesgreatwisdomandessenceoftheChineselanguage…【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Asyourequested,I’dliketoremendthebook“JourneytotheWest”toyou.(運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】RegardedasoneofthefourclassicsinChineseliterature,thebookpossessesgreatwisdomandessenceoftheChineselanguage,whichmakesitworthwhiletoread.(運(yùn)用了過去分詞作定語,which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)【高分句型3】Furthermore,thebooktellsaninterestingstoryinwhichafamousmonkinTangDynastywentwestforthetruestorywithhisthreeapprenticeswhohadsuperpower.(運(yùn)用了inwhich和who引導(dǎo)的定語從句)Passage9假如你叫李華,你所生活的城市周圍有很多野生動植物正逐漸減少,對此你想向WWF(WorldWideFundforNature)寫一封信,表達(dá)你的想法和建議,內(nèi)容包括:1.許多野生動植物瀕臨滅絕的原因:人類對棲息地的破壞,城市的擴(kuò)張等;2.保護(hù)野生動植物的具體措施:建立野生動物保護(hù)區(qū),積極宣傳保護(hù)野生動植物的重要性,禁止亂砍濫伐,禁止用野生動物的皮毛做衣服,也不吃野味等。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右,(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearWWF,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua【參考范文】DearWWF,Nowagrowingnumberofwildanimalsaredyingouteveryyear.Humankindisenlargingtheirownlivingspaceendlesslyjusttosatisfytheirowndesires,forwhichalotofanimals’homesarebeingdestroyed.Inordertoremovethethreatstowildanimals,weshouldtakemeasurestowatchoverthemandsetupnaturereservesforthem.First,thegovernmentshouldsetupsomenaturereservesforwildanimalswherenoonecanhuntthem.Andthenwearenotsupposedtokillwildanimalsfortheirfuroreattheirmeat.Onlywhenwedon’tattackwildanimalsforprofitsanymorecanweliveinharmonywiththem.Yourstruly,Lihua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生針對你所生活的城市周圍有很多野生動植物正逐漸減少的現(xiàn)象向WWF寫一封信件,表達(dá)自己的想法和建議。內(nèi)容主要包括許多野生動植物瀕臨滅絕的原因以及保護(hù)野生動植物的具體措施?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累越來越多的:agrowingnumberof→anincreasingnumberof此外:andthen→what’smore建立:setup→establish攻擊:attack→hit2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Nowagrowingnumberofwildanimalsaredyingouteveryyear.拓展句:Nowagrowingnumberofwildanimalsaredyingouteveryyear,whichhasgreatlycaughtpeople’sattention.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Humankindisenlargingtheirownlivingspaceendlesslyjusttosatisfytheirowndesires,forwhichalotofanimals’homesarebeingdestroyed.(運(yùn)用了介詞+which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Onlywhenwedon’tattackwildanimalsforprofitsanymorecanweliveinharmonywiththem.(運(yùn)用了only+狀語從句引導(dǎo)的倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu))Passage10假定你是李華,在某國際學(xué)校就讀。因你所在海濱城市經(jīng)常有颶風(fēng)襲擾,必須提醒新來的英國交換生Kate了解安全須知。請你用英語給她發(fā)一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.颶風(fēng)來臨前應(yīng)該怎么做;2.颶風(fēng)來臨時(shí)應(yīng)該怎么做;不應(yīng)該做什么。注意:詞數(shù)為80左右。DearKate,I’mwringto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua【參考范文】DearKate,I’mwritingtoinformyouanewer,ofsometipsonhurricanesafetysothatyoucansurvivethismonthreattoacoastalcity.Knowingwhattodomatterswhenahurricanestrikes.Beforeahurricane,makesureyourpropertyisprotected.Closewindowsandbringindoorsanythingthatcouldblowaway.Youshouldhavesufficientfood,water,medicineandbatteriesforemergency.Duringahurricane,you’dbetterstayintheshelter,awayfromwindowsandlistentoweatherwarning.Donotassumethestormhaspassedandgooutevenifthewindstops.Dangerouswindsmayreturn.YoursLiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華,在某國際學(xué)校就讀。因你所在海濱城市經(jīng)常有颶風(fēng)襲擾,必須提醒新來的英國交換生Kate了解安全須知。請你用英語給她發(fā)一封電子郵件?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累告知:informsb.ofsth.→tellsb.sth.重要:matter→count建議:tip→advice充足的:sufficient→enough2.句式拓展合并句子原句:Donotassumethestormhaspassedandgooutevenifthewindstops.Dangerouswindsmayreturn.拓展句:Donotassumethestormhaspassedandgooutevenifthewindstopsbecausedangerouswindsmayreturn.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]I’mwritingtoinformyouanewer,ofsometipsonhurricanesafetysothatyoucansurvivethismonthreattoacoastalcity.(運(yùn)用了目的狀語從句)[高分句型2]Closewindowsandbringindoorsanythingthatcouldblowaway.
(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句)Passage11假定你是李華,請根據(jù)下列表格中的內(nèi)容提示,為校報(bào)的“英語園地”寫一篇英語短文,介紹你最崇拜的一位中國科學(xué)家。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:培育雜交水稻breedhybridrice;產(chǎn)量output姓名袁隆平出生年份1930年職業(yè)科學(xué)家工作經(jīng)歷大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,從事農(nóng)業(yè)教學(xué)和研究工作;1975年,成功培育出了雜交水稻。成就提高了水稻產(chǎn)量,有助于消除世界饑餓;被譽(yù)為“雜交水稻之父”。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】YuanLongpingisanagriculturalscientist,whowasbornin1930.Sincehegraduated,hehasbeenworkingonagriculturalteachingandresearch.Afterexperiencingmultiplefailures,hefinallysucceededinbreedinghybridricein1975,whichhasgreatlyincreasedriceoutputandhelpedeliminatehungeramongpeoplearoundtheworld.Heisknownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”.YuanistheChinesescientistIadmirethemost.IwanttomakecontributionstohumanitylikehimwhenIgrowup.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于記敘文。要求考生寫一篇短文介紹自己最崇拜的中國科學(xué)家?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累最后:finally→atlast幫助:help→assist全世界:aroundtheworld→allovertheworld想要:want→wouldlike2.句式拓展同義句替換原句:YuanLongpingisanagriculturalscientist,whowasbornin1930.拓展句:YuanLongping,anagriculturalscientist,wasbornin1930.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】YuanLongpingisanagriculturalscientist,whowasbornin1930.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Afterexperiencingmultiplefailures,hefinallysucceededinbreedinghybridricein1975,whichhasgreatlyincreasedriceoutputandhelpedeliminatehungeramongpeoplearoundtheworld.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)Passage12假定你是李華,你的外國朋友Tom來信說他即將作為交換生來中國學(xué)習(xí),他想提前了解中國飲食文化。請你給他回一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示歡迎;2.介紹中國飲食文化(如食物、筷子、就餐氛圍等);3.期待他的到來。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】DearTom,IamdelightedthatyouareingtoChinasoon.LetmetellyousomethingaboutChineseeatingculture.Firstly,Chinesefoodhasagreatreputationforitsdelicioustastesanddiversecookingmethods,whichappealstopeopleathomeandabroad.Typicalexamplesaredumplings,noodlesandhotpots,asyoumayhaveheardof.Besides,whathighlightsChineseeatinghabitsistheuseofthechopsticks.What’smore,it’smonforChinesepeopletotalkovermeals,whichisregardedasasignofbeingfriendly.Therearemorewaitingforyoutoexperience.Lookingforwardtoyouring.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給將作為交換生來中國學(xué)習(xí)的外國朋友Tom寫一封郵件,幫助他提前了解中國的飲食文化。【詳解】1.詞匯積累高興的:delighted→pleased首先:firstly→firstofall各種各樣的:diverse→various而且:what’smore→furthermore2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Therearemorewaitingforyoutoexperience.拓展句:Therearemorethingswhicharewaitingforyoutoexperience.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Besides,whathighlightsChineseeatinghabitsistheuseofthechopsticks.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的主語主句)【高分句型2】What’smore,it’smonforChinesepeopletotalkovermeals,whichisregardedasasignofbeingfriendly.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性導(dǎo)語從句)Passage13假定你是李華,你校英語報(bào)正在征集“最受學(xué)生喜歡的歌曲”活動。請你給校報(bào)編輯寫一封郵件,根據(jù)個人體會,推薦一首歌曲,內(nèi)容包括:1.介紹歌曲信息(包括歌名、類型、歌詞大意等…)2.你推薦的理由注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于80字;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫參考詞匯:旋律melody;節(jié)奏rhythm;歌詞lyricsDeareditor,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】Deareditor,Knowingthatourschoolnewspaperislookingforthemostpopularsongamongstudents,Iamwritingtoremendmyfavoritesong,DreamItPossible.SungbyDelacey,thispopsongextendsapositivethemewhichinspiresaudiencetooverehardshipsinlife.Thebeautifulmelody,thestrongrhythmandtheprofoundlyricsundoubtedlyappealtoteenagersacrosstheworld.WheneverIfeelfrustrated,thesongremovesmyfearandcheersmeup.Notonlydoesitgivemeafeastforears,butitalsotriggersmycourageandpassion.I’mconvincedthatit’safantasticsong.Hopeitwillbeselectedandinfluencemorestudents.Yours,LiHua(109words)【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇推薦信。要求考生給校報(bào)介紹一下自己喜歡的歌曲,重點(diǎn)是推薦的理由,考生還應(yīng)添加合理細(xì)節(jié)使得文章真實(shí)自然?!驹斀狻?.詞匯積累:推薦:remend→endorse,suggest流行:popular→trendy,favored靈感:inspire→motivate,stimulate旋律:melody→tune,air2.句式拓展:簡單句變強(qiáng)調(diào)句原句:Thebeautifulmelody,thestrongrhythmandtheprofoundlyricsundoubtedlyappealtoteenagersacrosstheworld.拓展句:Itisthebeautifulmelody,thestrongrhythmandtheprofoundlyricsthatundoubtedlyappealtoteenagersacrosstheworld.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Knowingthatourschoolnewspaperislookingforthemostpopularsongamongstudents,Iamwritingtoremendmyfavoritesong,DreamItPossible.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語以及that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)【高分句型2】Notonlydoesitgivemeafeastforears,butitalsotriggersmycourageandpassion.(notonly引導(dǎo)的倒裝句)Passage14你校即將舉辦學(xué)生攝影作品展,請你在校英文網(wǎng)站上寫一篇短文介紹此次展覽,內(nèi)容包括:1.時(shí)間地點(diǎn);2.展覽內(nèi)容;3.號召大家參觀。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Thestudentphotographyexhibition____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】\ThestudentphotographyexhibitionWearethrilledtoannouncetha
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