2024年吉林省松原市前郭五中學中考英語全真模擬試題含答案

2024年吉林省松原市前郭五中學中考英語全真模擬試題含答案注意事項1．考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—DidyouwatchthemovieAmazingChina?—Yes.It’soneofmostpopularfilmsthisyear.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the2、Eric,_____canyouhaveyourposterbeenready?I'mnotsure.Wearestillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A．howlong B．howsoon C．howoften D．howfar3、Hainanwillbecomeafreetradeport._______excitingnewsitis!A．WhatanB．WhatC．How4、Tastinggoodfoodisaninterestingpartoftraveling.Whenin,Germany,wecanenjoysausages,potatoesandcheeseaswellasmanydifferentkindsofbeer.A．Moscow B．Boston C．Munich5、Jenny_______inthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.A．iscooking B．wascooking C．cooks D．cooked6、—We-chatisaninvention_______canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.—Ithinkit’sveryusefulinourlife.A．which B．whom C．where D．whose7、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A．Doyouknowwhywasthelittlegirlcrying?B．Wesanganddanced,wewereallveryhappy.C．Ifhewillgotheretomorrow,Iwillgo,too.D．Theboyraninwithasmileonhisface.9、Mytwinbrotherspromisedmyparentstogiveupplayingcomputergames,butofthemmadeit.A．none B．either C．neither10、—Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary____?—Yes，Ihave____returnedit.A．yet，ever B．ever，alreadyC．a(chǎn)lready，yet D．yet，alreadyⅡ.完形填空11、Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeiseven1thanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyis2,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis3,it’llneverreturn.That’swhywe4wastetime.Itgoeswithout5thatthetimeisusuallylimited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo6useful.Butitisapitythatthere7alotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtime8,drinkingandplaying.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown9.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t10today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimetolose.1．A．moreimportantB．themostimportantC．lessimportant2．A．spendB．spentC．used3．A．costB．boughtC．gone4．A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．because5．A．sayingB．sayC．tosay6．A．everythingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nything7．A．willbeB．isC．a(chǎn)re8．A．smokingB．smokesC．tosmoke9．A．timeB．moneyC．lives10．A．stopB．leaveC．giveⅢ.語法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1．(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2．canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3．in-builtnavigationsystem(導航系統(tǒng))thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4．(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5．scanningQRcode(二維碼).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6．a(chǎn)sAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7．(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8．(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9．itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10．(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother."Butthedesk,"she'dsaidagain,"isforElizabeth."Ineversawheranger,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwastoo"emotional(另動感情的)".Butshelived"onthesurface".AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily,Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterest,finally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemetheanswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.1．Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans_______.A．deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.B．differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter.C．freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD．partoftheseagoingfarinland2．Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforgiveness?A．Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B．Foryears.Sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C．Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D．Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.3．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．MylettertoMother B．MotherandChildrenC．Mymother’sDesk D．TalksbetweenMotherandMeB14、HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.1．OperationSmileisafamous_____,whichwasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.A．schoolB．charityC．buildingD．person2．OperationSmilehelpsthechildrenby_____.A．curingthechildrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouthsB．helpingpoorchildrengobacktoschoolC．helpingblindchildrentoseeagainD．offeringhousestohomelesschildren3．Fivethousandchildrenfrom_____countriesarecuredduringtheevent“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.A．tenBsixteenB．eighteenC．twenty4．Whydidtheyworrythattheycouldnotcarryonwiththework?Because_____.A．therewerenomorevolunteersB．theywenttoAmericaforfurtherstudyC．theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyD．thedoctorsweretoobusy5．Whatdoesthewriteraskustodotoshowourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildren?A．Todonatemoneyatlocalbanks.B．TobeavolunteerinPhilippines.C．Tosendcardstotheneedychildren.D．TobeadoctorofOperationSmile.C15、ANepaleseteenagerhadmadea￡23solarpanel(太陽能電池板)usinghumanhair.MilanKarki,whois18yearsoldandlivesinavillage,usedhumanhairtoreplace(代替)silicon,whichisacommonbutexpensivepartofsolarpanels.Byusinghairasareplacement,Karkisaysthatsolarpanelscanbeproducedforaround￡23.KarkigottheideafromaStephenHawkingbook,whichexplainedhowtocreateenergyfromhair.Thedevice(設備)thatKarkihasshowedcanproduce18wofenergy--plentytochargeamobilephone."Halfakiloofhaircanbeboughtforonly16pinNepalandlastafewmonths;butapackofbatteries(電池)wouldcost50pandlastafewnights,"accordingtoTheDailyMail.Thesolarpaneliseasytoserviceasthehairiseasytoreplace.Karkihasnowsentoutseveraldevicestootherplacesnearhishomefortesting.Hesaid,"FirstIwantedtoprovideenergyformyhome,thenmyvillage.NowIamthinkingforthewholeworld."1．KarkiwantedtousehumanhairbecauseitisA．beautifulB．longC．cheapD．soft2．WhatdoesthewordchargemeaninChinese?A．為……改變B．為……付款C．為……充電D．為……美容3．FromthepassageweknowKarkiisA．handsomeandcleverB．cleverandhelpfulC．lazybutcleverD．handsomeandhelpful4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．MakingamobilephonewithhumanhairB．Makingamobilephonewithanewidea.C．Makingasolarpanelwithsilicon.D．Makingasolarpanelwithhumanhair.D16、INTERNATIONALRADIO—WHAT’SON?18:00

WorldNewsProgram

Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.

18:10

WhatDoYouThink?

Phoneinwithyouropinionabouttoday’shottopics:Whyistheworldgettingfatter?

Howcanwelookafterourworldbettertosavetheplanet?Shouldweallgetfree

healthcareorshouldwepayourselves?

19:00

WorldBusiness

Businessnewsoftheday,withup-to-dateinformationabouttheworldbusinessin

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19:20

TeenDreams

Listento10teenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsforthe

future.Whatismoreimportantforthem—money,educationorlove?

20:00

WorldNewsProgram

Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.

21:10

AuntVera－Whatshouldyoudo?

PhoneintoaskforAuntVera’sadviceifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparents,

friends,orlove.Shewilltellyouwhatshethinks.

1．HowmanytimeswilltheWorldNewsProgrambeon?A．Once. B．Twice.C．Threetimes. D．Fourtimes.2．Whencanyouphoneinifyouhaveaproblemwithyourfriend?A．At18:10. B．At19:00.C．At19:20. D．At21:10.3．Inwhichprogramcanyouhearpeople’sopinionsabouthottopics?A．TeenDreams B．WhatDoYouThink?C．WorldBusiness D．WhatShouldYouDo?E17、Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theconversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china(瓷),plasticandglass,someplain(樸素的）looking,someexpensiveandsomelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesource(根源）ofyourproblemsandstress.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeing(注視)eachother’scups.”“Nowthinkaboutthis：lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositionarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.Sodon’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.1．Whatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherfor?A．Visitingtheirteacher.B．Seeingeachother.C．Complainingabouttheirstressinworkandlife.2．Whatcupsdidtheteachergivetohisstudents?A．Allchinacups.B．Plasticandglasscups.C．Cupswhicharedifferentinprice,materialandappearance.3．Accordingtotheteacher,whydidtheyhavesomuchstress?A．Becausetheypaidtoomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenotimportant.B．Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.C．Becausetheyconcentratedon(專心)lifeandenjoyedit.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．LifeIstheCoffee.B．CoffeeandCoffeeCups.C．StressinYourLife.5．Whatcanwelearnfromtheteacher’swords?A．Weshouldlearnhowtoworkoutproblemsinourworkandlife.B．Weshouldconcentrateontheappearanceofcups.C．WeshouldconcentrateonlifeitselfbutnototherunimportantthingsF18、Iwasfeelingreallydownbecausemylong-timefriendhaddied.ThenIstartedasix-weekvolunteeringatanursinghomealldayevenSaturday.Mydutywastoservethemealandcleanup.OnedayIwastoldtogotoRoom117tomakesurethepatientwasallright.Ifoundaboyofeightsittinginbisbedwatchingamovie.Iwasshockedtoseeachildinthisseeminglyforgottennursinghomefortheold.Hewassosmallandweakthatyouhadtolookcloselytofindhim.Igrabbedhismedicalchartandfoundout:hehadaterminal（絕癥的)illness.Westartedtotalk,andIfoundoutthathisfamilyrarelyvisited,andallhedideverydaywaswatchingTVIwantedtocryforhim,andformylostfriend.Aswetalked,hehadasmileonhisface,andIaskedhimwhyandhowhestillmanagedtostayhappy.Hethoughtforamoment,andthensaidthattoomanypeopleweredeadevenbeforetheydied.TheywalkedaroundfeelingthatGodhadcursed(詛咒)themandtheyhadnothingtolivefor.Theboysaidthathewouldnotbelikethat.Hewoke'everymorningthankfultoseeanothersunrise.HekepthiswindowopensothathecouldsmelltheflowersandfeeltheheatofthesunHealsosaidthathehadhope."Toomanypeoplehaven'tseenmuchofthataroundhere."Hesaid,"Lifeisfullofhopeandweneedtolivelifebeforeitisgone."Idon'tknowwhathappenedtohim.Iguesshepassedaway,buthislessonliveson.Inowwakeupandliveeachdaytothefullest.Thekeytolifeisnotmoneyorfame,butthelessonwelearnedfromit.1．ThenursinghomeinthepassageismainlyforA．theelderlyB．thehomelessC．thedisabledD．theabandoned(披遺棄)2．The