遼寧省沈陽市英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期試卷及解答參考

遼寧省沈陽市英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期模擬試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionthatfollows.(Playrecordingonce.)RecordingText:

Teacher:Goodmorning,class!Todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutanimals.Cananyonetellmetheirfavoriteanimal?

Student:Myfavoriteanimalistheelephantbecauseit’ssobigandhasalongnose.Question:

Whatisthestudent’sfavoriteanimal?A)ElephantB)LionC)GiraffeAnswer:

A)ElephantExplanation:

Thestudentclearlystatesthattheirfavoriteanimalistheelephantduetoitssizeanditslongnose,whichisanotherwayofsayingitstrunk.2、Next,youwillhearashortstoryaboutadayatthepark.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionthatfollows.(Playrecordingonce.)RecordingText:

Itwasasunnyday,andJennydecidedtogotothepark.Shebroughtherkiteandherpuppy.Atthepark,Jennyflewherkitehighintheskywhileherpuppychasedafterbutterflies.Afterflyingthekite,Jennysatdownunderabigtreetoreadabook.Herpuppylaydownnexttoherandfellasleep.Question:

WhatdidJennydofirstwhenshegottothepark?A)ReadabookB)FlewherkiteC)PlayedwithherpuppyAnswer:

B)FlewherkiteExplanation:

Accordingtothestory,Jennyfirstflewherkiteintheskywhenshearrivedatthepark.Readingabookandplayingwithherpuppyhappenedlater.Thisishowthelisteningsectionmightlookforafourth-gradestudent,providingclearinstructions,questions,answers,andexplanations.Pleasenotethattheactualaudiorecordingsarenotprovidedhere,buttheywouldbenecessaryforstudentstocompletethisportionofthetestaccurately.3、Question:Whatdoestheteachersayaboutthehomeworkassignment?A.“It’sdueonFriday.”B.“YoucanturnitinonMonday.”C.“IwillcollectitonTuesday.”Answer:AExplanation:Theteachermentionstheduedateas“Friday,”indicatingthatthehomeworkassignmentisdueonthatday.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.4、Question:Whoisthegirl’sfavoriteteacher?A.Mr.

SmithB.Mrs.

JohnsonC.Mr.

BrownAnswer:BExplanation:Thegirlisaskedaboutherfavoriteteacher,andsherespondswith“Mrs.

Johnson.”Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.(5points)

Question:What’stheboy’sfavoritesubject?

A)Math

B)Science

C)MusicAnswer:A)Math

Explanation:Therecordingmightstatethattheboyenjoyssolvingmathproblemsandfindsmathinteresting,indicatingthatmathishisfavoritesubject.6、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.(5points)

Question:Wheredoesthegirlwanttogoafterschool?

A)Thelibrary

B)Theplayground

C)TheparkAnswer:A)Thelibrary

Explanation:Theconversationcouldinvolvethegirlmentioningthatsheneedstofinishherhomeworkatthelibrarybecauseit’squieterthere,showingherintentiontogotothelibraryafterschool.7、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Dialogue:Aconversationaboutafavoriteanimal.)Thedialogue:ChildA:“What’syourfavoriteanimal?”ChildB:“Iloveanimalsthatcanflyandhavebeautifulfeathers.Canyouguesswhichoneitis?”ChildA:“Isitabutterfly?”ChildB:“No,butterflieshavefourwings,butmyfavoriteanimalhasonlytwo.”Answer:Thecorrectansweris“bird.”Explanation:Inthedialogue,ChildBmentionslovinganimalsthatcanflyandhavebeautifulfeathers.Additionally,whenChildAguessesabutterfly,ChildBclarifiesthatalthoughbutterflieshavefourwings,theirfavoriteanimalhasonlytwowings.Thisdescriptionfitsbirdsperfectly.8、Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthequestion.(Story:Abriefnarrativeaboutadayatthebeach.)Thestory:Itwasasunnyday,andSamdecidedtogotothebeach.Hepackedhistowel,sunscreen,andacolorfulbeachball.Atthebeach,Samplayedvolleyballwithsomefriendsandthenenjoyedbuildingsandcastles.Intheafternoon,heflewhiskitealongtheshoreuntilitwastimetogohome.Question:WhatdidSamNOTdoatthebeach?PlayedvolleyballBuiltsandcastlesFlewakiteSwamintheoceanAnswer:D)SwamintheoceanExplanation:Accordingtothestory,Samplayedvolleyball,builtsandcastles,andflewakiteatthebeach.However,thereisnomentionofhimswimmingintheocean.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD,asthisistheactivitySamdidnotengageinduringhisdayatthebeach.Thisshouldbesuitableforafourth-gradelevelEnglishtestandprovidesacontext-richlisteningcomprehensionexercise.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:“Canyoutellmewhatyoudidovertheweekend,Tom?”

Student:“Well,Iwenttothepark,playedsoccerwithmyfriends,andthenwehadapicnic.”Question:WhatdidTomdoonSaturday?

A)Hewenttotheparkandhadapicnic.

B)Heplayedsoccerandthenhadapicnic.

C)Hewenttotheparkandplayedsoccer.

D)Hehadapicnicwithhisfriends.Answer:C)Hewenttotheparkandplayedsoccer.Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentmentionsgoingtotheparkandplayingsoccerwithfriends,whichmeansthecorrectanswerisC.10.YouarelisteningtoastoryaboutadognamedMax.Narrator:“Maxwasaveryplayfuldog.Oneday,hechasedaballintotheneighbor’syard.Theneighbor,Mr.

Green,wasnothappy.HecalledMax’sowner,Mrs.

Brown,tocomplain.Mrs.

Brownquicklycameoverandapologized.ShepromisedtomakesureMaxdidn’tdoitagain.”Question:WhywasMr.

Greenupset?

A)Maxbithim.

B)Maxchasedaballintohisyard.

C)Maxbarkedloudlyallnight.

D)Maxpoopedonhislawn.Answer:B)Maxchasedaballintohisyard.Explanation:ThestoryexplicitlymentionsthatMr.

GreenwasupsetbecauseMaxchasedaballintohisyard,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Ilikeplayingfootball.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthattheyenjoyplayingfootball.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“Ilikeplayingfootball.”12、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:What’stheweatherliketoday?It’ssunny.It’srainy.Answer:AExplanation:Intheshortpassage,thenarratordescribestheweatherassunnyandsuitableforoutdooractivities.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,“It’ssunny.”二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A.WarmB.ColdC.HotterD.BoilingAnswer:B.ColdExplanation:Thequestionasksfortheoppositeof“hot,”whichmeansweneedtofindawordthatdescribestheconditionofhavinglowtemperature.Amongtheoptions,“cold”istheantonym(opposite)of“hot.”2、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:“I______myhomeworkyesterday.”A.doB.doesC.didD.amdoingAnswer:C.didExplanation:Thesentencerequiresapasttenseverbbecauseitreferstoanactionthatwascompletedyesterday.Outofthegivenchoices,“did”isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleeping___________thesunbeam.inonwithunderAnswer:B)onExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“thesunbeam”is“on,”indicatingthatthecatislyingdirectlyonthebeamofsunlight.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Ihaveared,bigapple.Ihaveabig,redapple.Ihaveaapple,redbig.Ihaveanapple,big,red.Answer:B)Ihaveabig,redapple.Explanation:InEnglish,adjectivesusuallyprecedenouns,andmultipleadjectivesareplacedinaspecificorder:opinion,size,age,shape,color,origin,material,andpurpose.Therefore,“big,red”isthecorrectorder,makingoptionBthecorrectsentence.5、Mybrother_______inamiddleschool.A.studyB.studiesC.studying

答案：B

解析：本題考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。題干大意為“我哥哥_____在一所中學(xué)?！?/p>

選項(xiàng)A，study是動詞原形，一般現(xiàn)在時中，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞應(yīng)該使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，而題干主語“Mybrother”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以該選項(xiàng)錯誤。選項(xiàng)B，studies是study的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，符合題干時態(tài)和主謂一致要求，所以該選項(xiàng)正確。選項(xiàng)C，studying是study的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，通常用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)，但題干沒有表達(dá)進(jìn)行的意思，所以該選項(xiàng)錯誤。6、What_______yourfatherdo?A.doB.doesC.is

答案：B

解析：本題考查助動詞。題干大意為“你爸爸_____什么？”

選項(xiàng)A，do是助動詞的原形，通常用于主語為第一人稱、第二人稱或主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式的句子中，但題干主語“yourfather”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以該選項(xiàng)錯誤。選項(xiàng)B，does是do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，適用于主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的句子，且題干中“do”是實(shí)義動詞，表示“做”，在特殊疑問句中需要借助助動詞，所以該選項(xiàng)正確。選項(xiàng)C，is是be動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，常用于構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)或表示主語的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)等，但題干詢問的是“你爸爸做什么”，與is的用法不符，所以該選項(xiàng)錯誤。7、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thechildren_______playinginthepark.

A)is

B)are

C)am

D)beAnswer:B)are

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“are”because“children”isapluralnoun,andtheverbmustagreewiththesubjectinnumber.Therefore,weuse“are”insteadof“is,”whichisusedforsingularsubjects.8、Selectthewordthatbestfitsthecontextofthesentence:

Weneedto_______ourhandsbeforeeating.

A)wave

B)clap

C)wash

D)shakeAnswer:C)wash

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“wash”asitisahygienicpracticetocleanone’shandsbeforeeating.Theotheroptionsdonotmakesenseinthecontextofpreparingtoeat.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.wentgogonegoingAnswer:A)wentExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepastsimpletense,sothecorrectoptionis“went.”10、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword.child-childrenwoman-womenman-mentooth-teethAnswer:D)tooth-teethExplanation:Theword“tooth”isthesingularform,anditspluralformis“teeth.”Theotheroptionsarealsocorrectpluralformsbutdonotfitthecontextofthequestion.11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Theboys_______playingfootballinthepark.

A)is

B)are

C)am

D)beAnswer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject“theboys”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”12、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontofillintheblank:

Wewillgo_______theparkafterlunch.

A)at

B)on

C)in

D)toAnswer:D)to

Explanation:Thepreposition“to”indicatesmovementtowardadestination.Inthiscase,itshowsthattheactionisdirectedtowardsthepark.三、完型填空（10分）EnglishPrimarySchoolGrade4FirstSemesterExam-PartIII:ClozeTestQuestion:ThestoryofLittleRedRidingHoodisaclassicfairytalethatteachesusabout__________.ItbeginswithLittleRedRidingHood’sgrandmother,whois__________byawolf.ThewolfcleverlypretendstobethegrandmotherandasksLittleRedRidingHoodto__________withhim.However,LittleRedRidingHoodis__________andeventuallyrecognizesthewolf’strueidentity.She__________tohergrandmother,whoisinatree,andtheyescapefromthewolf.1.__________(a)safety(b)caution(c)protection(d)kindness(e)trust2.__________(a)worried(b)excited(c)lonely(d)hungry(e)tired3.__________(a)walk(b)run(c)swim(d)fly(e)drive4.__________(a)kind(b)clever(c)naive(d)strong(e)brave5.__________(a)hide(b)scream(c)shout(d)chase(e)runAnswer:1.(b)caution2.(a)worried3.(a)walk4.(c)naive5.(e)run四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheStoryoftheLittleGardenOnceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasalittlegarden.Thisgardenwasnotlikeothers;itwasmagical.Theflowersbloomedallyearround,eveninwinter,andthefruitsonthetreeswerealwaysripeanddelicious.Thevillagerslovedthisgardenverymuch,butnooneknewwhotookcareofit.Oneday,acuriouslittlegirlnamedLilydecidedtofindoutthesecretbehindthegarden’smagic.Shehidbehindabushandwaiteduntilduskwhenthegardenseemedtocomealive.Tohersurprise,shesawtinycreatures,nobiggerthanherthumb,wateringtheplantsandsingingsongs.Theywerethegardenfairies!Lilyapproachedthefairiesandaskedifshecouldhelpthemwiththeirwork.ThefairiesagreedandtaughtLilyhowtotakecareofthegarden.Fromthatdayon,Lilyvisitedthegardeneveryeveningtohelpthefairies,andtogethertheykeptthegardenbeautifulandmagical.1.Whatwasspecialaboutthelittlegarden?2.Whodiscoveredthesecretofthegarden?3.WhatdidthefairiesdowhenLilyofferedtohelp?Answers:1.Thegardenwasspecialbecauseithadmagicalproperties,withflowersbloomingallyearroundandalwaysripefruits.2.Lily,acuriouslittlegirl,discoveredthesecretofthegarden.3.ThefairiesallowedLilytohelpthemandtaughtherhowtotakecareofthegarden.您可以根據(jù)實(shí)際需求調(diào)整問題的難度和類型。希望這對您有所幫助！五、寫作題（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouspentatthezoo.Includeatleastthreeanimalsyousawandwhatyoulearnedaboutthem.Example:ADayattheZooLastweekend,myfamilyandIdecidedtovisitthelocalzoo.Itwasasunnyday,an