2024新版英語小升初英語閱讀理解解題技巧點(diǎn)撥

小升初英語閱讀理解解題技巧點(diǎn)撥解題技巧1.先看問題，再讀原文。先看問題，帶著問題去原文里找答案，這樣比較有目的性。現(xiàn)在問題的形式也比較靈活，有單選，有判斷正誤。先了解問題具體是哪種形式，在閱讀原文的時(shí)候才更有針對性尋找答案。2.通讀全文，抓住重點(diǎn)信息在閱讀原文的時(shí)候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，如果遇上生詞，先不要管它，略過生詞，繼續(xù)通讀全文。讀完一遍能夠大概明白文章。（1）講了一件什么事。（2）注意抓住重點(diǎn)。（3）出現(xiàn)了哪些人物。（4）提到了什么時(shí)間。（5）說到了哪個(gè)地點(diǎn)。（6）發(fā)生了什么事情。（7）有哪些關(guān)鍵詞（最好能用筆在原文中做個(gè)記號，因?yàn)楹竺娴膯栴}一般都和這些關(guān)鍵詞相關(guān)）。3.遇到生詞，大膽猜詞，掌握大概的意思（句子、段落）在閱讀理解題中，有些句子中的單詞（生詞）不知道是什么意思，我們可以通過猜測單詞的意思對通篇文章進(jìn)行理解，猜測單詞的方法有：（1）根據(jù)上下文的意思進(jìn)行猜測。（2）根據(jù)單詞的構(gòu)成進(jìn)行猜測。（3）根據(jù)在句子中的位置給單詞歸類、分類進(jìn)行猜測。（4）判斷其是名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或其他詞類。真題再現(xiàn)Passage1:（22-23六年級下·北京海淀·期末）讀故事，根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。①IsaidtoGrandma,“Doyouwanttoknowmyfavouritethings?”②“Sure,Betty,”Grandmasaid.③“MyfavouritewayoftravellingisbytrainwithMum.Wecanlookoutthewindowtoenjoythebeautifulviews.”④“Myfavouritethinginmybedroomisthequiltyoumadeforme,Grandma.Sometimesit’sacloakforthequeen.Sometimesit’sahouseinaforest.Ihavealotoffunwithit.”⑤“Myfavouritedinnerisnoodles.Whenweeatnoodles,DadandIoftensuckupthenoodlesandgetthemalloverourfaces.That’sfunforus,butnotforMum,andMumalwayssays,________”.⑥“Myfavouriteanimalisourdog.WhenIwatchTV,shesitswithherheadonmylegs.Shedoesn’twatchTV.Shejustwatchesmewithherbiglovingeyes.Whatacutedog!”⑦“Thesearemyfavouritethings,”Isaid.“Grandma,what’syourfavouritethingintheworld?”“That’seasy,”Grandmasmiles.“MyfavouritethingisYOU.”()1．WhatisBetty’sfavouritewayoftravelling?A．BycarwithDad.B．BytrainwithMum.C．ByplanewithGrandma.()2．WhydoesBettylikeherquilt?A．Dadmadethequilt.B．Bettylikestoplaywiththequilt.C．Thereisapictureofacatonthequilt.()3．AttheendofParagraph⑤,whatwouldMumsaytoDadandBetty?A．Iwanttoplaywithyou.B．Let’smakenoodlestogether.C．Stopplayingwithyourfood.()4．WhichisthebestpictureforParagraph⑥?A． B． C．()5．Attheendofthestory,whyisiteasyforGrandmatoanswerBetty’squestion?A．GrandmalovesBettysomuch.B．Grandmahasmanyfavouritethings.C．Grandmahasnotimetothinkaboutit.()6．FromBetty’sfavouritethings,weknowthatBettyenjoysdoingthingswithher_______.A．pet B．friends C．familyPassage2:（22-23六年級下·廣東深圳·期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Inmanypartsoftheworld,birdsstarttheirspringmigration(遷徙).Mostofthemflynorth,backtotheirhomes.Theycrossoceans,mountainsandsnowyplaces.Theygetthroughbadweather,hungerandchanger.Nodifficulties(困難)stopthem.Therearenearly10,000kindsofbirdsmigrateintheworld.Migrationneedsskills(技術(shù)).Birdsusuallyflyinateam.Theyridethewindandfollowpatterns(模式).WildgeeseoftenflyinVshape.Strongbirdsareinthefrontoftheteam.Theytaketurnstobetheleader.Sootherwildgeesecansavesomeenergy(能量).Theirtravelisafightbetweenlifeanddeath.Somegethurtandfallbehind.Somecansucceed.Amazingmigratingbirds·Thelongestmigrationbirdflymorethan90,000kmbetweenthenorthpole(北半球)andthesouthpole·Thelongestnon-stopflightflymorethan12,000kmbetweentheUSandNewZealand·Theflightlessbirdwalkorswimabout13,000kmthroughAntarctica()7．Howmanykindsofbirdsmigratedoesthearticle(文章)mention(提及)?A．About12,000. B．About1,000. C．About10,000.()8．Wildgeeseflyin_______shapeduringmigration.A． B． C．()9．_______travelthelongestdistance(距離)duringspringmigration.A．Bar-tailedgodwit B．Adeliepenguin C．Arcticterns()10．Whichoneisthemigrationroute(遷徙路線)ofBar-tailedgodwitsaccordingtothepicture?A．① B．② C．③()11．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHTaboutthispassage?A．Birdsmigrationneedsskillsandtheyusuallyflyinateam.B．Adeliepenguinscanflyabout13,000kmthroughAntarctica.C．Bar-tailedgodwitswillstopforarestandhavesomethingtoeatduringtheirmigration.Passage3:（22-23六年級下·山東濱州·期末）閱讀短文，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。Longlongago,therewerelotsofdinosaursintheworld.Therewerenopeople.Itwaswarmerthantoday,andverywetinsomeplaces.Dinosaurswereinmanysizes.Someweresmall.Somewerebig.Andsomewerevery,verybig.Somedinosaurscouldeatleaves.Somedinosaursatemeat.Andsomecouldeatanything.Dinosaurswereborn(出生)fromeggs,justlikebabybirds.Somedinosaureggswerebiggerthanafootball.Butsomewereonlythesizeofatennisball(網(wǎng)球).Nowwehavemanydinosaurmuseums.Andtherearemanydinosaurfossils(化石)inthemuseums.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutdinosaurs,youcangotothedinosaurmuseums.()12．Theweatherwascoldindinosaurdays.()13．Dinosaurswereinmanysizes.()14．Dinosaurscouldnoteatmeat.()15．Babybirdscamefromeggs.()16．Allthedinosaureggswerebiggerthanafootball.Passage4:（22-23六年級下·廣東深圳·期末）根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。WelcometoShenzhenGuanshanyueArtMuseumDearfriends,welcometovisittheChiFraArtShow.Theshowwillbeginon1stAugustandendon2ndSeptember.Theexhibitsincludebronzestatues(雕像)andjade(玉)itemsofChina,Chineseinkpaintings,watercolorpaintings,oilpaintingsinFranceandmanyotherworks.Herearesomenotices1.Youcantakephotosoftheexhibits.2.Pleasedonottouchtheexhibits.3.Pleasedonotdrinkoreat.4.Pleasedonotsmoke.Enjoyyourvisiting!()17．Theposterisaboutscienceandart.()18．PeoplecanseetheshowinFrance.()19．Theshowwilllastforaboutonemonth.()20．Thevisitorscantouchtheexhibitsandtakephotosofthem.()21．PeoplecanseepaintingsfromChinaandFranceintheshow.Passage5:（22-23六年級下·山東臨沂·期末）課內(nèi)閱讀。Whatadream!①WuBinbinhadaracewithhisfatherandMax.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Hisfatherranveryfast,butWuBinbincouldnotranfast.Therewasnothinghecoulddo.Hewassoworried.“Icouldrunfastatschool,”hethought.“WhyamIsoslownow?”②ThenRobinsaid,“Drinkthis!”andgaveWuBinbinsomewater.WuBinbindrankitandsuddenlyhefeltgood.Hecouldrunfastagain.Therewasasecondrace.Thereweremanyanimalsinthatrace.③WuBinbinranlikeacheetah.Hecouldwintherace!④Butsuddenlyhetrippedandfell.⑤Thenhewokeup.Hewasinbed.Itwasalladream!Hetoldhismomtheinterestingdream.22．讀故事，將文中劃線的粗體句子與下圖匹配。()()()()()23．讀故事，完成Binbin與Mom之間的對話。Binbin:Mom,Ihadan________dreamjustnow.Mom:Whatdidyoudreamabout?Binbin:IhadaracewithDadandMax,butIcouldn’trun________.Mom:Whathappenedthen?Binbin:Robin________mesomewater.Idrankitandthencouldrunfast.SuddenlyItrippedand_________.ThenI________up.Mom:Whatadream!模擬提升Passage1:閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。MynameisBettyKing.Thesearemyparents.We’reAmerican.Myfatherisanactor,andmymotheristhemanagerofatheatre.MynameisLiDaming.Thesearemyparents.We’reChinese.Myfather’sjobisatapolicestation.Heisapoliceman,andmymotherisanurse.MynameisTonySmithandI’mEnglish.Thisismymother.She’sanEnglishteacherataschool.Thisismyfather.He’sahotelmanager.MynameisWangLingling.I’mChinese.Mymotherisanurse.SheandDaming’smotherareatthesamehospital.MyfatherisabusdriverinBeijing.()1．BettyKing’smotheris______.A．a(chǎn)nactor B．themanagerofatheatre C．a(chǎn)hotelmanager()2．______workatthesameplace.A．Daming’smotherandTonySmith’smotherB．BettyKing’smotherandLingling’smotherC．Daming’smotherandLingling’smother()3．Thefourstudentscomefrom______countries.A．three B．four C．five()4．TonySmithcanspeak______.A．Chinese B．English C．French()5．Whichoneistrue?A．Daming’smotherisadoctor.B．TonySmith’smotherisaChineseteacher.C．Lingling’sfathercandriveabus.Passage2:閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。Mike’sPPTabouthisschoollife.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.MyfavouritedayisMonday.OnMondayIhavemaths,English,musicandPE.IlikePEbest.Mathsismyfirstclass.Ioftenanswermathsquestions.Sometimesthey’redifficult.InEnglishclass,IreadmanyEnglishstories,andIliketospeakEnglishwithmyfriends.Iplaythepianoorsingsongsinmusicclass.Thisisverynoisyandoftengreatfun.IntheafternoonIhavePEclass.Isometimesplayfootballorexerciseinthegym.I’mnotgoodatrunning,butIlikefootballbest!()6．Mikelikes______best.A．Monday B．Friday C．Sunday()7．Hisfavouriteclassis______.A．maths B．PE C．English()8．Mike______inEnglishclass.A．readsmanyEnglishstoriesB．playsthepianoC．playsfootball()9．Thereare______lessonsonMonday.A．six B．five C．four()10．InthePEclass,Mikesometimes______orexercisesinthegym.A．playsbasketball B．running C．playsfootballPassage3:根據(jù)網(wǎng)站和票面內(nèi)容顯示，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。Peter’sholidayisnextweek.He’sgoingtohaveatrip.Sohesearchesandbooksaticket(訂票)ontheinternet.()11．Peterbuysaticketwithnoseatonthetrain.()12．PetertakesTrainG2284andsitsinthe11thcarriageonthetrain.()13．IttakesPeterabout12hourstogettoShanghaifromShenzhen.()14．PeterwillgettoShanghaihongqiaoat9:59atnighton10thJuly.()15．OnJuly10,PeterwillcheckhisticketattheGate4Athengetonthetrain.Passage4:請閱讀下面的海報(bào)信息，判斷下列句子與其內(nèi)容是(T)否(F)相符。()16．Thisisaposterforthisyear’sThanksgivingparty.()17．Thepartystartsat6o’clockinthemorning.()18．WecanhaveaniceThanksgivingdinnerattheparty.()19．A12-year-oldchildcangotothispartyforfree.Passage5:任務(wù)型閱讀。Bill’sinvitation(邀請函)DearMike,Howareyounow?Imissyouverymuch.Nextmonth(月)we’llpickallthefruits,soIamgoingtohaveabonfire(篝火)partyintheeveningatthefarmwithmyfamily.Willyoucometotheparty?Ihopewecanmeetagain.Youcanbringyourfriends.Place:ourfarmTime:August5th,6p.m.Activities:Wewilllistentomusic,singsongsanddance.Wewillguessriddles.Wewilleatfreshfruitsfromourfarm.Andwecanridehorses.Itwillbegreatfun.Seeyouattheparty.Bill20．思維訓(xùn)練之判斷，正確T，錯(cuò)誤F表示。()(1)MikegottheinvitationinAugust.()(2)Billwillhaveabonfirepartyintheeveningatthefarm.()(3)Billwillbuyfreshfruitsfortheparty.()(4)Mikecanbringhisfriendstotheparty.21．閱讀信件，在正確的答案后面打“√”。DearMike,Iwillgotothepartywithyou.AndIwilltakemylittlesisterAlice,too.AmyDearMike,I’msorry.Mymumwasillinhospital.Imustbewithher.Whatapity!JohnDearMike,I’msoexcited.Ilikethebonfireparty.IwilldosomekungfuwithOliver.BinbinWhowillgotothepartywithMike?Amy()John()Alice()Binbin() Oliver()22．選填單詞，補(bǔ)全Mike的日記。happystayeddancefunwaitridehorsesstrongerSundayrainyandhotTodaywasrainyoutside.I______athomeallday.ButIwasvery______becauseIgotaninvitationfrommyfriend,Bill.Heaskedmetogototheirbonfirepartynextmonth.SoIcanseeBillagain.Ishe______thanbefore?Oh,Ican’t______.Andatthepartywewilllistentomusic,singsongs,______andguessriddles.Wecanalso______.Ithinkridingwillbe______forus.

小升初英語閱讀理解解題技巧點(diǎn)撥參考答案真題再現(xiàn)Passage1:1．B2．B3．C4．A5．A6．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者向奶奶介紹自己最喜歡的東西。1．句意：貝蒂最喜歡的旅行方式是什么？A和爸爸一起坐車。B和媽媽一起坐火車。C和奶奶一起坐飛機(jī)。根據(jù)“MyfavouritewayoftravellingisbytrainwithMum.”可知貝蒂最喜歡的旅行方式是媽媽一起坐火車。故選B。2．句意：為什么貝蒂喜歡她的被子？A爸爸做的被子。B貝蒂喜歡玩被子。C被子上有一張貓的照片。根據(jù)“Sometimesit’sacloakforthequeen.Sometimesit’sahouseinaforest.Ihavealotoffunwithit.有時(shí)是女王的斗篷。有時(shí)是森林中的房子。我從中獲得了很多樂趣?！笨芍惖傧矚g玩被子。故選B。3．句意：在段落⑤的結(jié)尾，媽媽會對爸爸和貝蒂說什么？A我想和你一起玩。B讓我們一起做面條吧。C不要玩你的食物。根據(jù)“DadandIoftensuckupthenoodlesandgetthemalloverourfaces.That’sfunforus,butnotforMum.我和爸爸經(jīng)常把面條吸起來，弄得滿臉都是。這對我們來說很有趣，但對媽媽來說不是。”可知媽媽不喜歡吃飯時(shí)用食物玩。故選C。4．句意：哪張圖片最適合段落⑥？段落⑥根據(jù)“WhenIwatchTV,shesitswithherheadonmylegs.Shedoesn’twatchTV.Shejustwatchesmewithherbiglovingeyes.當(dāng)我看電視時(shí)，她坐在我的腿上。她不看電視。她只是用她充滿愛意的大眼睛看著我?！边x項(xiàng)A狗坐在我的腿上。故選A。5．句意：在故事的結(jié)尾，為什么奶奶很容易回答貝蒂的問題？A奶奶非常愛貝蒂。B奶奶有許多喜歡的東西。C奶奶沒有時(shí)間去想它。根據(jù)“MyfavouritethingisYOU.”可知奶奶最喜歡貝蒂。故選A。6．句意：從貝蒂最喜歡的事情中，我們知道貝蒂喜歡和______一起做事情。A寵物，B朋友，C家人。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知貝蒂喜歡和爸爸和媽媽一起做事情。故選C。Passage2:7．C8．C9．C10．B11．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了鳥類春季遷徙。7．句意：這篇文章提到了幾種鳥類遷徙？A大約12000。B大約1000。C大約10000。根據(jù)“Therearenearly10,000kindsofbirdsmigrateintheworld.”可知大約10000種鳥類遷徙。故選C。8．句意：大雁在遷徙過程中呈_______狀飛行。。根據(jù)“WildgeeseoftenflyinVshape.”可知大雁經(jīng)常呈V形飛行。故選C。9．句意：_______在春季遷徙期間旅行的距離最長。A棒尾長尾鷸，B阿德利企鵝，C北極燕鷗。根據(jù)“Thelongestmigrationbirdflymorethan90,000kmbetweenthenorthpoleandthesouthpole”可知北極燕鷗在春季遷徙期間旅行的距離最長。故選C。10．句意：根據(jù)圖片，哪一條是棒尾長尾鷸的遷徙路線？。根據(jù)“Thelongestnon-stopflightflymorethan12,000kmbetweentheUSandNewZealand”可知棒尾長尾鷸在美國和新西蘭之間遷徙。故選B。11．句意：關(guān)于這篇文章，下面哪個(gè)句子是正確的？A鳥類遷徙需要技巧，它們通常成群飛行。B阿德利企鵝可以在南極洲飛行約13,000公里。C在遷徙過程中，棒尾長尾鷸會停下來休息并吃點(diǎn)東西。根據(jù)“Migrationneedsskills(技術(shù)).Birdsusuallyflyinateam.”可知鳥類遷徙需要技巧，它們通常成群飛行。選項(xiàng)A正確。根據(jù)“Theflightlessbirdwalkorswimabout13,000kmthroughAntarctica”可知阿德利企鵝，不會飛，在南極洲行走或游泳約13000公里。文章并未提到在遷徙過程中，棒尾長尾鷸會停下來休息并吃點(diǎn)東西。故選A。Passage3:12．F13．T14．F15．T16．F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了恐龍。12．句意：恐龍時(shí)代天氣寒冷。根據(jù)句子“Itwaswarmerthantoday,andverywetinsomeplaces.天氣比今天暖和，有些地方非常潮濕?！笨芍}干與短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。13．句意：恐龍有很多種體型。根據(jù)句子“Dinosaurswereinmanysizes.恐龍有很多種體型?！笨芍}干與短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。14．句意：恐龍不能吃肉。根據(jù)句子“Somedinosaursatemeat.一些恐龍吃肉?！笨芍}干與短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。15．句意：幼鳥從蛋里出生。根據(jù)句子“Dinosaurswerebornfromeggs,justlikebabybirds.恐龍從蛋里出生，就像幼鳥一樣?！笨芍}干與短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。16．句意：所有的恐龍蛋都比足球大。根據(jù)句子“Somedinosaureggswerebiggerthanafootball.Butsomewereonlythesizeofatennisball.有些恐龍蛋比足球還大。但有些只有網(wǎng)球大小?！笨芍}干與短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。Passage4:17．F18．F19．T20．F21．T【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于藝術(shù)展的海報(bào)，介紹了藝術(shù)展的時(shí)間、展品內(nèi)容以及注意事項(xiàng)。17．句意：這張海報(bào)是關(guān)于科學(xué)和藝術(shù)的。根據(jù)“Dearfriends,welcometovisittheChiFraArtShow.”可知這張海報(bào)是關(guān)于藝術(shù)的。故答案為F。18．句意：人們可以在法國觀看演出。根據(jù)“WelcometoShenzhenGuanshanyueArtMuseum”可知人們可以在深圳關(guān)山月美術(shù)館觀看，故答案為F。19．句意：演出將持續(xù)約一個(gè)月。根據(jù)“Theshowwillbeginon1stAugustandendon2ndSeptember.”可知演出將持續(xù)約一個(gè)月。故答案為T。20．句意：參觀者可以觸摸展品并給它們拍照。根據(jù)“notices1.Youcantakephotosoftheexhibits.2.Pleasedonottouchtheexhibits.”可知參觀者可以給展品拍照但不能觸摸展品。故答案為F。21．句意：人們可以在展覽中看到來自中國和法國的繪畫。根據(jù)“Theexhibitsincludebronzestatues(雕像)andjade(玉)itemsofChina,Chineseinkpaintings,watercolorpaintings,oilpaintingsinFranceandmanyotherworks.”可知人們可以在展覽中看到來自中國和法國的繪畫。故答案為T。Passage5:22．③①②④⑤23．interestingfastgavefellwoke【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了吳彬彬做的一個(gè)非常有趣的夢。22．第一幅圖是吳彬彬像獵豹一樣，跑得很快。“③WuBinbinranlikeacheetah.”句圖匹配；第二幅圖是在和父親、麥克斯比賽?！阿賅uBinbinhadaracewithhisfatherandMax.”句圖匹配；第三幅圖是羅賓給了吳彬彬一瓶水。“②ThenRobinsaid,“Drinkthis!”andgaveWuBinbinsomewater.WuBinbindrankitandsuddenlyhefeltgood.”句圖匹配；第四幅圖是吳彬彬絆倒了?！阿蹷utsuddenlyhetrippedandfell.”句圖匹配；第五幅圖是吳彬彬在床上醒了?！阿軹henhewokeup.Hewasinbed.Itwasalladream!Hetoldhismomtheinterestingdream.”句圖匹配。故答案為③①②④⑤。23．(1)句意：媽媽，我剛才做了一個(gè)有趣的夢。根據(jù)“Hetoldhismomtheinterestingdream.”可知吳彬彬告訴媽媽做了一個(gè)有趣的夢，故答案為interesting。(2)句意：我和爸爸、麥克斯比賽了，但是我跑不快。根據(jù)“Hisfatherranveryfast,butWuBinbincouldnotranfast.”可知吳彬彬跑不快，故答案為fast。(3)句意：羅賓給了我一些水。根據(jù)“ThenRobinsaid,“Drinkthis!”andgaveWuBinbinsomewater.”可知羅賓給了吳彬彬一些水，故答案為gave。(4)句意：突然我絆倒了。根據(jù)“Butsuddenlyhetrippedandfell.”可知吳彬彬突然絆倒了，故答案為fell。(5)句意：然后我醒了。根據(jù)“Thenhewokeup.”可知然后吳彬彬醒了，故答案為woke。模擬提升Passage1:1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四名學(xué)生及他們父母的職業(yè)。1．句意：貝蒂·金的媽媽是_____。A一個(gè)演員，B劇院經(jīng)理，C酒店經(jīng)理。根據(jù)“Myfatherisanactor,andmymotheristhemanagerofatheatre.”可知貝蒂·金的媽媽是一家劇院的經(jīng)理。故選B。2．句意：_____在同一個(gè)地方工作。A大明的媽媽和托尼·史密斯的媽媽，B貝蒂·金的媽媽和玲玲的媽媽，C大明的媽媽和玲玲的媽媽。根據(jù)“MynameisWangLingling.Mymotherisanurse.SheandDaming’smotherareatthesamehospital.”可知王玲玲的媽媽和大明的媽媽在同一家醫(yī)院工作。故選C。3．句意：這四名學(xué)生來自_____個(gè)國家。A三，B四，C五。第一名學(xué)生根據(jù)“We’reAmerican.”可知來自美國；第二名學(xué)生根據(jù)“We’reChinese.”可知來自中國；第三名學(xué)生根據(jù)“MynameisTonySmithandI’mEnglish.”可知來自英國；第四名學(xué)生根據(jù)“I’mChinese.”可知來自中國。所以這四名學(xué)生來自三個(gè)國家，故選A。4．句意：托尼·史密斯會講_____。A中文，B英語，B法語。根據(jù)“MynameisTonySmithandI’mEnglish.”可知托尼·史密斯是英國人，會講英語，故選B。5．句意：哪個(gè)是正確的？A大明的媽媽是一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“Heisapoliceman,andmymotherisanurse.”可知大明的媽媽是一名護(hù)士，而不是醫(yī)生。B托尼·史密斯的媽媽是一名語文老師。根據(jù)“She’sanEnglishteacherataschool.”可知托尼·史密斯的媽媽是一名英語老師，而不是語文老師。C玲玲的爸爸會開公共汽車。根據(jù)”MyfatherisabusdriverinBeijing.“可知玲玲的爸爸是一名公共汽車司機(jī)，所以他會開公共汽車。故選C。Passage2:6．A7．B8．A9．C10．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于邁克的學(xué)校生活。6．句意：邁克最喜歡______。A星期一，B星期五，C星期日，根據(jù)原文“MyfavouritedayisMonday.”可知邁克最喜歡的一天是星期一，故選A。7．句意：他最喜歡的課是______。A數(shù)學(xué)，B體育，C英語，根據(jù)原文“IlikePEbest.”可知邁克最喜歡體育課，故選B。8．句意：邁克在英語課上______。A讀很多英語故事，B彈鋼琴，C踢足球，根據(jù)原文“InEnglishclass,IreadmanyEnglishstories,andIliketospeakEnglishwithmyfriends.”可知在英語課上，邁克讀很多英語故事，并且他喜歡跟朋友們說英語，故選A。9．句意：周一有______節(jié)課。A六，B五，C四，根據(jù)原文“OnMondayIhavemaths,English,musicandPE.”可知周一邁克有數(shù)學(xué)，英語，音樂和體育，共四節(jié)課，故選C。10．句意：在體育課上，邁克有時(shí)候______或者在健身房鍛煉。A打籃球，B跑步，C踢足球，根據(jù)原文“Isometimesplayfootballorexerciseinthegym.”可知在體育課上，邁克有時(shí)候踢足球或者在健身房鍛煉，故選C。Passage3:11．F12．F13．F14．T15．F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是彼得在網(wǎng)上搜索并預(yù)訂了一張火車票的信息。11．句意：彼得買了一張火車無座票。根據(jù)火車票信息“Carriage11Seat16B”，可知彼得的座位是11號車廂座位16B，題干與短文信息不符，故答案為F。12．句意：彼得乘坐G2284次列車，坐在11號車廂。根據(jù)火車票信息可知彼得乘坐的是D2284次列車11號車廂，題干與短文信息不符，故答案為F。13．句意：從深圳到上海需要彼得大約12個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)搜索的信息“11hours28minutes”，可知大概需要11個(gè)半小時(shí)。題干與短文信息不符，故答案為F。14．句意：彼得將于7月10日晚上9:59到達(dá)上海虹橋。根據(jù)火車票信息“July10th,2023”，可知彼得的乘車時(shí)間是2023年7月10日，根據(jù)搜索的信息可知晚上9點(diǎn)59分到達(dá)。題干與短文信息相符，故答案為T。15．句意：7月10日，彼得將在4A檢票口檢票，然后上車。根據(jù)火車票信息“Checkin5A”，可知在5A檢票口檢票，題干與短文信息不符，故答案為F。Passage4:16．T17．F18．T