外研版七上Unit 1 A new start單詞表詳細(xì)講解

外研版七上Unit1Anewstart單詞表詳細(xì)講解Unit1Anewstart--單詞表詳細(xì)講解complete/k?m’pli?t/v.使完整三單形式：completes過(guò)去式：completed現(xiàn)在分詞：completing?？即钆洌篶ompleteatask(完成任務(wù))completetheform(填寫(xiě)表格)completetheproject(完成項(xiàng)目)例句：Shecompletedtheassignmentontime.(她按時(shí)完成了作業(yè)。)without/w?ea?t/prep.缺乏；沒(méi)有常用搭配：withoutadoubt(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn))withoutdelay(立即)withoutpermission(未經(jīng)許可)例句：Hewentoutwithouthiswallet.(他出門(mén)時(shí)沒(méi)帶錢包。)sentence/sent?ns/n.句子復(fù)數(shù)形式：sentences常用搭配：completesentence(完整的句子)simplesentence(簡(jiǎn)單句)compoundsentence(復(fù)合句)例句：Writeacompletesentenceforeachword.(為每個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)一個(gè)完整的句子。)mistake/m?`ste?k/n.錯(cuò)誤復(fù)數(shù)形式：mistakes常用搭配：makeamistake(犯錯(cuò)誤)correctamistake(糾正錯(cuò)誤)learnfrommistakes(從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí))例句：Everyonemakesmistakes.(每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。)polite/p?’la?t/adj.有禮貌的，客氣的副詞形式：politely常用搭配：politebehavior(有禮貌的行為)politeexpression(禮貌的表達(dá))bepolitetosomeone(對(duì)某人有禮貌)例句：It'simportanttobepolitetoothers.(對(duì)別人有禮貌是很重要的。)mind/ma?nd/n.頭腦；思想，思維復(fù)數(shù)形式：minds常用搭配：changeone'smind(改變主意)openmind(開(kāi)放的心態(tài))peaceofmind(寧?kù)o的心境)例句：Shehasabrilliantmind.(她有一個(gè)聰明的頭腦。)hers/h??z/pron.她的常用搭配：afriendofhers(她的一個(gè)朋友)thatbookishers(那本書(shū)是她的)thechoiceishers(選擇權(quán)在她手上)例句：Thedecisionishers.(決定權(quán)在她手上。)dry/dra?/adj.干的，干燥的副詞形式：dryly常用搭配：dryweather(干燥的天氣)dryclothes(干的衣服)dryskin(干燥的皮膚)例句：Theweatherisverydrytoday.(今天的天氣非常干燥。)meaning/`mi?n??/n.意義；意思；含義復(fù)數(shù)形式：meanings常用搭配：meaningoflife(生命的意義)truemeaning(真正的含義)hiddenmeaning(隱藏的意義)例句：Whatisthemeaningofthisword?(這個(gè)詞是什么意思？)fact/f?kt/n.事實(shí)；真相復(fù)數(shù)形式：facts常用搭配：infact(事實(shí)上)factsheet(情況說(shuō)明書(shū))facethefacts(面對(duì)事實(shí))例句：Infact,heisright.(事實(shí)上，他是對(duì)的。)important/?m`p??t?nt/adj.重要的，重大的副詞形式：importantly常用搭配：importantdecision(重要決定)importantperson(重要人物)importantrole(重要角色)例句：Educationisveryimportant.(教育非常重要。)remember/r?`memb?/v.記住，記得三單形式：remembers過(guò)去式：remembered現(xiàn)在分詞：remembering常用搭配：remembertodosomething(記得做某事)rememberdoingsomething(記得做過(guò)某事)remembersomeone(記住某人)rememberanevent(記住一件事)例句：Pleaseremembertolockthedoor.(請(qǐng)記得鎖門(mén)。)really/`r??li/adv.很，十分常用搭配：reallygood(真的很好)reallylike(真的喜歡)reallyappreciate(非常感謝)例句：Ireallyenjoyedthemovie.(我真的很喜歡這部電影。)choose/t?u?z/v.挑選，選擇；選取三單形式：chooses過(guò)去式：chose現(xiàn)在分詞：choosing常用搭配：chooseacareer(選擇職業(yè))choosewisely(明智地選擇)chooseagift(挑選禮物)例句：Youcanchooseanybookyoulike.(你可以選擇任何你喜歡的書(shū)。)main/me?n/adj.（同類中）最大的，最重要的常用搭配：mainidea(主要思想)maincharacter(主要角色)mainreason(主要原因)例句：Themainproblemislackofresources.(主要問(wèn)題是缺乏資源。)expression/?k`spre?(?)n/n.詞；詞組；措辭復(fù)數(shù)形式：expressions常用搭配：facialexpression(面部表情)commonexpression(常見(jiàn)表達(dá))idiomaticexpression(習(xí)慣用語(yǔ))例句：Herfacialexpressionsshowedherfeelings.(她的面部表情顯示了她的情感。)point/p??nt/v.指；用（手指）指三單形式：points過(guò)去式：pointed現(xiàn)在分詞：pointing常用搭配：pointout(指出)pointto(指向)pointat(指著)例句：Shepointedoutthemistakeinmyreport.(她指出了我報(bào)告中的錯(cuò)誤。)praise/pre?z/v.（尤指公開(kāi)地）稱贊，贊揚(yáng)，表?yè)P(yáng)三單形式：praises過(guò)去式：praised現(xiàn)在分詞：praising常用搭配：praisehighly(高度贊揚(yáng))deservepraise(值得表?yè)P(yáng))fullofpraise(充滿贊美)例句：Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhishardwork.(老師表?yè)P(yáng)了學(xué)生的努力。)other/`?e?/adj.其余的，另外的常用搭配：otherpeople(其他人)otherside(另一邊)otherthings(其他事情)例句：Therearenootheroptionsavailable.(沒(méi)有其他可選項(xiàng)了。)grammar/`gr?m?/n.語(yǔ)法復(fù)數(shù)形式：grammars常用搭配：grammarrules(語(yǔ)法規(guī)則)grammarbook(語(yǔ)法書(shū))grammartest(語(yǔ)法測(cè)試)例句：Understandinggrammarisessentialforlearninganewlanguage.(理解語(yǔ)法對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言是必不可少的。)rule/ru?l/n.規(guī)則，定律復(fù)數(shù)形式：rules常用搭配：followtherules(遵守規(guī)則)breaktherules(違反規(guī)則)settherules(制定規(guī)則)例句：Youmustfollowtherulesatalltimes.(你必須一直遵守規(guī)則。)circle/`s??k?l/v.在……上畫(huà)圈；圈出三單形式：circles過(guò)去式：circled現(xiàn)在分詞：circling常用搭配：circletheanswer(圈出答案)circlethedate(圈出日期)circlearound(繞……轉(zhuǎn)圈)例句：Pleasecirclethecorrectanswer.(請(qǐng)圈出正確答案。)mine/ma?n/pron.我的常用搭配：afriendofmine(我的一個(gè)朋友)thatbookismine(那本書(shū)是我的)thechoiceismine(選擇權(quán)在我手上)例句：Thiscarismine.(這輛車是我的。)diary/`da??ri/n.日記，日志，日記簿復(fù)數(shù)形式：diaries常用搭配：keepadiary(寫(xiě)日記)personaldiary(個(gè)人日記)secretdiary(秘密日記)例句：Shewritesinherdiaryeverynight.(她每晚都寫(xiě)日記。)bell/bel/n.鈴；電鈴復(fù)數(shù)形式：bells常用搭配：doorbell(門(mén)鈴)schoolbell(學(xué)校的鈴聲)churchbell(教堂的鐘聲)例句：Theschoolbellrangat8o'clock.(學(xué)校的鈴聲在8點(diǎn)響了。)ring/r??/v.（鐘、鈴）鳴響三單形式：rings過(guò)去式：rang現(xiàn)在分詞：ringing常用搭配：ringthebell(按鈴)phonerings(電話響了)ringloudly(響亮地響)例句：ThephonerangjustasIwasleaving.(就在我要離開(kāi)的時(shí)候電話響了。)into/?nt?/prep.進(jìn)入，到······里面常用搭配:gointo(進(jìn)入),lookinto(調(diào)查),comeinto(進(jìn)入)例句:Hewentintothebuilding.(他進(jìn)入了那棟建筑。)ourselves/a??`selvz/pron.我們自己常用搭配:byourselves(獨(dú)自),helpourselves(自助),enjoyourselves(盡情享受)例句:Wediditallbyourselves.(我們?nèi)际强孔约和瓿傻摹?silly/?s?li/adj.可笑的，荒唐的副詞:

sillily常用搭配:looksilly(看起來(lái)傻),feelsilly(感到傻),actsilly(舉止荒唐)例句:Hemadeasillymistake.(他犯了一個(gè)愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。)sir/s??/n.老師（中小學(xué)生對(duì)男教師的稱呼）復(fù)數(shù):

sirs常用搭配:Yes,sir!(是的，先生！),No,sir!(不，先生！),Excuseme,sir(打擾一下，先生)例句:Goodmorning,Sir.(早上好，先生。)just/d??st/adv.正好，恰好常用搭配:justnow(剛才),justintime(正好趕上),justbecause(只是因?yàn)?例句:Ijustfinishedmyhomework.(我剛剛做完作業(yè)。)smile/sma?l/n.微笑，笑容復(fù)數(shù):

smiles常用搭配:withasmile(帶著微笑),giveasmile(露出微笑),smileat(對(duì)……微笑)例句:Shegreetedmewithasmile.(她帶著微笑迎接我。)lucky/l?ki/adj.運(yùn)氣好的，幸運(yùn)的副詞:

luckily常用搭配:luckytodo(幸運(yùn)地做某事),luckynumber(幸運(yùn)數(shù)字),luckyday(幸運(yùn)日)例句:Iwasluckytofindmykeys.(我很幸運(yùn)找到了我的鑰匙。)until/?n`t?l/prep.直到………為止常用搭配:waituntil(等到),untilrecently(直到最近),notuntil(直到……才)例句:WaithereuntilIcomeback.(在這里等我回來(lái)。)happen/h?p?n/v.（尤指意外地）發(fā)生三單形式:

happens,過(guò)去式:

happened,現(xiàn)在分詞:

happening常用搭配:happento(發(fā)生在),happensuddenly(突然發(fā)生),makesomethinghappen(使某事發(fā)生)例句:Whathappenedtoyou?(你發(fā)生了什么事？)during/dj??r??/prep.在······期間常用搭配:duringtheday(在白天),duringthemeeting(在會(huì)議期間),duringthetrip(在旅行期間)例句:Ifellasleepduringthemovie.(我在電影期間睡著了。)more/m??/deter.另外的、更多的常用搭配:morethan(超過(guò)),moreorless(或多或少),moreimportantly(更重要的是)例句:Ineedmoretime.(我需要更多時(shí)間。)conversation/?k?nv?`se???n/n.(非正式的）談話，交談，會(huì)話復(fù)數(shù):

conversations常用搭配:haveaconversation(進(jìn)行談話),startaconversation(開(kāi)始談話),conversationwith(與……的談話)例句:Wehadalongconversationaboutourplans.(我們就我們的計(jì)劃進(jìn)行了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的交談。)advice/?d`va?s/n.意見(jiàn)，建議；忠告，勸告無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式（不可數(shù)名詞）常用搭配:giveadvice(提供建議),followadvice(聽(tīng)從建議),pieceofadvice(一條建議)例句:Shegavemesomegoodadvice.(她給了我一些好建議。)task/tɑ?sk/n.工作，任務(wù)復(fù)數(shù):tasks常用搭配:completeatask(完成任務(wù)),difficulttask(艱難的任務(wù))assignatask(布置任務(wù))例句:Ihavealotoftaskstodotoday.(我今天有很多任務(wù)要做。)project/pr?d?ekt/n.（學(xué)校的）課題，研究項(xiàng)目復(fù)數(shù):

projects常用搭配:workonaproject(從事一個(gè)項(xiàng)目),completeaproject(完成項(xiàng)目),projectproposal(項(xiàng)目提案)例句:Ourclassisworkingonanewproject.(我們班正在做一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目。)journey/d???ni/n.旅行，旅程；歷程，過(guò)程復(fù)數(shù):

journeys常用搭配:longjourney(長(zhǎng)途旅行),beginajourney(開(kāi)始旅行),endajourney(結(jié)束旅行)例句:Wehadanamazingjourneythroughthemountains.(我們進(jìn)行了驚人的山中旅行。)ofcourse當(dāng)然，自然常用搭配:Ofcoursenot(當(dāng)然不是),Ofcourse,Iwill(當(dāng)然，我會(huì)的),Yes,ofcourse(是的，當(dāng)然)例句:Ofcourse,youcanjoinus.(當(dāng)然，你可以加入我們。)together/t?`gee?/adv.一起，共同，一齊，一塊兒常用搭配:worktogether(一起工作),livetogether(一起生活),cometogether(聚在一起)例句:Let'sstudytogether.(讓我們一起學(xué)習(xí)吧。)pool/pu?l/n.水塘，水洼復(fù)數(shù):

pools常用搭配:swimmingpool(游泳池),poolofwater(一灘水),poolparty(泳池派對(duì))例句:Thechildrenareplayingaroundthepool.(孩子們?cè)谒吝呁嫠！?sail/se?l/v.起航三單形式:

sails,過(guò)去式:

sailed,現(xiàn)在分詞:

sailing常用搭配:sailaway(揚(yáng)帆遠(yuǎn)航),sailon(繼續(xù)航行),sailacross(航行穿越)例句:Theysailedacrosstheocean.(他們揚(yáng)帆穿越了大洋。)away/?`we?/adv.朝另一方向常用搭配:goaway(離開(kāi)),rightaway(馬上)faraway(遙遠(yuǎn))例句:Hewalkedawaywithoutsayingaword.(他一言不發(fā)地走開(kāi)了。)thought/θ??t/n.意見(jiàn)，主意，觀點(diǎn)復(fù)數(shù):

thoughts常用搭配:expressathought(表達(dá)意見(jiàn)),deepthought(深思),giveathought(考慮)例句:Shesharedherthoughtsontheto