大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsists

of3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstand

shortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinitAfter

eachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

the4choicesmarkedA),B),C),D)giveninyourtestpaper.

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

(如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名)

1.

A.8:00

B.8:ll

C.8:07

D.8:10

答案:C［解析］

M:Mywatchis8:00sharp.Isitright?

W:Idon'tthinkso.Mywatchis8:10.Butitisthreeminutesfast.

Q:Whattimeisitnow?

本題為時(shí)間計(jì)算題。解題的關(guān)鍵是聽崖Speaker2所說(shuō)的話〃Butit

isthreeminutesfast.(但是它快了三分鐘)〃即可計(jì)算出現(xiàn)在的時(shí)

間。故選項(xiàng)C是正確答案。

2.

A.Fouryearsold.

B.Fiveyearsold.

C.Oneyearold.

D.It'snew.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

答案:B［解析］

M:That'sanicebike.Whendidyougetit?

W:Igotitalmostfiveyearsago,butit'sstillingoodcondition.

Q:Howoldisthewoman'sbike?

本題為時(shí)間計(jì)算題。抓住Speaker2所說(shuō)的話中的關(guān)鍵詞

"almost（幾乎，差不多）“即可計(jì)算出自行車的年齡。所以正確答案

是選項(xiàng)B。

3.

A.Dawn.

B.Midnight.

C.Dusk.

D.Noon.

答案:C［解析］

M:Lookatthebeautifulcloud.

W:Yes,it'smagnificentbutwe'dbetterclosethewindows.

Themosquitoeswillappearassoonasitgetsdark.

Q:Atwhattimeofthedaydoestheconversationmostlikely

takeplace?

本題為判斷題。聽懂Speaker2所說(shuō)的話〃assoonasitgets

dark(暮色降臨的時(shí)候)〃即可判斷出說(shuō)話的時(shí)間。故正確答案當(dāng)然是

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

選項(xiàng)C。

4.

A.Scotland.

B.Sweden.

C.Spain.

0.Switzerland.

答案:B［解析］

W:WheredidyouandSuegoonyourvacation?

W:WespentthreedaysinScotland,oneweekinSpain,and

fivedaysinSwitzerland.

Q:Whichofthefollowingcountrieswasnotmentioned?

解題的關(guān)鍵是聽清Speaker2所提到的國(guó)家即可確定正確答案是選

項(xiàng)B。

5.

A.Student-teacher.

B.Doctor-patient.

C.Buyer-salesman.

0.Hairdresser-customer.

答案:D［解析］

M:Howwouldyoulikeyourhaircut?

W:it'sgettingalittletoolong,butIdon'tcutittoomuch.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

本題為判斷題。聽懂對(duì)話和問(wèn)話的基本內(nèi)容即可得到正確答案是選項(xiàng)

D。

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstand

shortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.

Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.

Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwo

times.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthe

correctanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C),D)given

inyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

center.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

Conversation1

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名）

1.

A.Toarockandmineralshow.

B.Toamovieatthestudentcenter.

C.Toanoperaattheconcerthall.

D.Toapopularmusicconcert.

答案:D［解析］6-7

M:HeyEllen!Howareyou?

W:I'mfine,Bob,aren*tyougladthatthesemesterisover?

M:Yes!AreyougoingtotherockconcertFridaynight?

W:Ihadn'tthoughtmuchaboutitAreyou?

M:Sure.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

W:Soundslikefun.

M:You'IIhavetobuyyourownticketthough.

W:Areyoubrokenagain?Letmetreatyou.

M:Wow!Whendidyoucomeintosomuchcash?

W:Youknow,I'mawaitressatthestudentcenter.Anyway

nowthosefinalexamsarealmostover.I'dloveanightout

M:Sinceyou'rebeingsogreataboutbuyingthetickets,why

don'tItakeusouttodinner?

6.WheredoBobandEllenwanttogo?

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

聽懂對(duì)話的基本內(nèi)容即可判斷出正確答案為選項(xiàng)

De

2.

A.Hissupperonly.

B.Theirvacation.

C.Histicketonly.

D.Theirsupper.

答案:D［解析］

WhatisBobgoingtopayfor?

從Speaker1所提出的建議“whydon'nItakeusoutto

即可得知正確答案為

dinner?”Do

Conversation2

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名）

1.

A.At17:00onFridayevening.

B.At7:00onFridayevening.

C.At6:30onFridayevening.

D.At7:00onFridaymorning.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

答案:B［解析］8-10

M:WhenwilltheEnglishEveningbetakingplace?

W:It'sat7:00onFridayevening.

M:WherewilltheEnglishEveningbeheld?

W:Inthedepartmenthall.

M:Whowillattendtheparty?

W:Allthestudentsofourdepartment.

M:Howmanyitemsarethereontheprogram?

W:Thereare15,andwe'11invitetheaudiencetoaddtothe

program.

M:What'son?

W:Singing,dancing,poetryreading,shortplays,andsoon.

M:Aretheygoingtobeinteresting?

W:Well,you'IIknowafteryou'veseenthem.

8.WhenwilltheEnglishEveningbegin?

從Speaker1所說(shuō)的話"It'sat7:00onFridayevening/即可

知道英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)開始的時(shí)間，所以正確答案當(dāng)然是選項(xiàng)B。

2.

A.Inthedepartmentstore.

B.Inthedininghall.

C.Inthebookstore.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

D.Inthedepartmenthall.

答案:D［解析］

WherewilltheEnglishEveningbeheld?

從Speaker1所說(shuō)的話"Inthedepartmenthall."即可知道英語(yǔ)

晚會(huì)舉行的地點(diǎn)，故選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。

3.

A.Onlyonestudentofthedepartment.

B.AIIthestudentsofthedepartment.

C.Somestudentsinthedepartment.

D.Noneoftheabove.Whowillattendtheparty?

答案:B［解析］

Whowillattendtheparty?

從Speaker1所說(shuō)的話^Allthestudentsofourdepartment?即

可知道正確答案是選項(xiàng)B。

SectionC

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehend

shortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthat

youwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthe

questionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,

youshouldcompletetheanswerwithawordorashortphrase.

Theincompleteanswerareprintedinyourtestpaper.You

shouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet

correspondingly.Nowthepassagewillbegin.

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名）

1.Whatwasthespeakerdoingatthefast-foodrestaurant?

Thespeakerwasatthefast-foodrestaurant.

答案:eatingdinner［解析］11-15

LastnightIhadafrighteningexperience.Iwaseating

dinneratthefast-foodrestaurantwhereInormallygowhenI'

minahurry,themanagerannouncedthateverybodyhadto

evacuatethebuilding.Theplacewascrowdedandthatmade

thesituationdangerous,aseveryonewasdeterminedtoget

outfirst.Tomakemattersworse,anelderlywoman,whomust

haveweighted300pounds,hadjustcomeuptotheentrance,

whichwasalsotheonlyexit.Inthemeantime,Iremembered

thatIhadleftmypurseinthechairIhadbeenoccupying

whentheannouncementwasmade.Itwascertainlynot

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

convenienttoreturnandgetit,butIhadtodoit.WhenI

finallygotoutside,Isawthatthepolicebombsquadhad

arrivedandthemenwerestudyingthearea.Theyeventually

determinedthatitwasallafalsealarmandthecrowd

dispersed.

11.Whatwasthespeakerdoingatthefast-foodrestaurant?

2.Whatdidthemanageroftherestaurantsay?

Themanageroftherestaurantsaid.

答案:everyonemustleavethebuilding［解析］

Whatdidthemanageroftherestaurantsay?

3.Howmanyexitswerethereintherestaurant?

Therewereexitsintherestaurant

答案:one［解析］

Howmanyexitswerethereintherestaurant?

4.Whatdidthespeakerleaveinherchair?

Thespeakerleftinherchair.

答案:apurse［解析］

Whatdidthespeakerleaveinherchair?

5.Whatdidthepolicefind?

Thepolicefoundtherewas.

答案:nodanger［解析］

Whatdidthepolicefind?

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

PartIIStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstruct

grammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.

Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthe

mostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),

B),C)andD).Thenyoushouldmarkthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

問(wèn)題:1.Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonits

screenthefiguresyouneed.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

A.whenswitchedon

B.switchedon

C.tobeswitchedon

D.beingswitchedon

答案:A本句的意思是：?jiǎn)?dòng)之后，裝有程序的計(jì)算機(jī)開始在屏幕上

顯示你所需要的數(shù)據(jù)。在主從復(fù)合句中，在主句和從語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)一致的

情況下，可將從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的一部分省略掉，特別是be動(dòng)詞。

例如:While(hewas)atOxford,hewasactiveinthedramatic

society.還在牛津的時(shí)候，他在戲劇協(xié)會(huì)就很活躍。Although(he

was)toldtostop,hekeptonworking.盡管被告知可以停下來(lái)，

可他仍然繼續(xù)工作。

問(wèn)題2Pleasetakewhatyoulike,youeattoomuch.

A.maynot

B.wouldnot

C.mustnot

D.cannot

答案:D本句的意思是：請(qǐng)隨便吃，你吃得越多越好。這里要注意英

漢兩種不同的語(yǔ)言，它們之間的關(guān)系不是簡(jiǎn)單的一一對(duì)應(yīng)。

cannot...toomuch是英語(yǔ)中的一種固定表達(dá)方式，意為〃再……

也不過(guò)分〃。如果一定要表達(dá)〃不能過(guò)分.…..〃、〃不可過(guò)分……〃的

話，則需用另一種表達(dá)法，即7。所以此題選

mustnt+toomuchDe

像類似形式上否定，實(shí)際上肯定含義的表達(dá)方式還有：Noonecan

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

havetoomanyfriends.月月友越多越好。Ican'tseeyouquickly

enough.我巴不得盡快和你見面。

問(wèn)題：3.Anewtechnique,thegrossoutputincreased

by20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.havingbeenworkedout

D.tohavebeenworkedout

答案:C本句的意思是油于推出了新技術(shù)，總產(chǎn)量增加了20%。work

out的意思是〃做出，推出〃。從結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看,前面應(yīng)是一個(gè)分詞獨(dú)立

結(jié)構(gòu),作句子的原因狀語(yǔ)。tohavebeenworkedout中用的是動(dòng)

詞不定式，動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間混亂，不是正確答案；動(dòng)詞workout是

及物動(dòng)詞,newtechnique是workout的動(dòng)作對(duì)象，所以要用被動(dòng)

語(yǔ)態(tài)，而選項(xiàng)A和B都是主動(dòng)被態(tài)，不可能是正確答案。workout

這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

問(wèn)題：4.TheDeclarationofIndependence,the

constitutionoftheUnitedStates,wasdrawnupwiththehelp

ofBenjaminFranklin.

A.aswellas

B.also

C.and

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

D.sotoo

答案:A本句的意思是：《獨(dú)立宣言》和《美國(guó)憲法》是本杰明?富蘭克

林幫助起草的。句子的主句是

TheDeclarationofIndependenceo

雖然從意思上來(lái)看,ConstitutionoftheUnitedStates和The

DeclarationofIndependence是并列成分，但在語(yǔ)法關(guān)系上,as

wellastheConstitutionoftheUnitedstates則是狀語(yǔ)成分。因

止匕，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)仍應(yīng)跟TheDeclarationofIndependence

一致，用單數(shù)形式。再如：Hongkong,aswellasMacao,has

returnedtoChina.香港和澳門都已回歸中國(guó)。

問(wèn)題:5.Onthebeachshecouldhardlyhimfromthe

otherswimmers.

A.figure

B.tell

C.recognize

D.know

答案:B本句的意思是在海灘上她幾乎不能從其他游泳者中認(rèn)出他來(lái)。

“tellAfromB〃是一個(gè)固定詞組,表示〃區(qū)分A與B〃。figure

vt./vi.意為〃認(rèn)為;判斷":Ifigurethemanagerwillbeback

soon.我估計(jì)經(jīng)理很快會(huì)回來(lái)。recognize意為〃認(rèn)出〃，如：I

don/trecognizethisword—whatdoesitmean?我不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)

單詞，它的意思是什么?knowv.表示〃知道，了解，認(rèn)識(shí)，熟悉，

認(rèn)出’，分辨，確信〃等意思。

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

問(wèn)題:6.GreatasNewtonwas,manyofhisideastoday

andarebeingmodifiedbytheworkofscientistsofourtime.

A.aretochallenge

B.maybechallenged

C.havebeenchallenged

D.arechallenging

答案:C本句的意思是：雖然牛頓是個(gè)偉大人物，但他的許多見解受到

了挑戰(zhàn)，并且為現(xiàn)代科學(xué)家的工作所修正?！ū绢}考核謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)

態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。challenge是及物動(dòng)詞在本句中應(yīng)當(dāng)是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；其動(dòng)作

延續(xù)到今天，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B.maybechallenged雖為

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，但意思與全句內(nèi)容不合。再如：Theconclusiondrawn

fromthesedatahaslongbeenchallenged.由這些資料得出的

結(jié)論長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)一直有爭(zhēng)議。

問(wèn)題：7.Notonlyaboutthefashionoftheovercoat,

alsounsatisfiedwiththequalityeither.

A.shecomplained..,shewas

B.didshecomplain..,shewas

C.shecomplained..,wasshe

D.didshecomplain..,wasshe

答案:A本句的意思是：她不但不喜歡大衣的款式，而且對(duì)質(zhì)量也不

滿意。notonly放置句首，主謂要倒裝,butalso引起的從句則不

再倒裝。再如：Notonlydidhecomplainaboutthefood,but

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

alsorefusetopayforit.他不但對(duì)飯菜不滿意,而且還拒絕付款。

但當(dāng)notonly..butalso...只連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子不倒裝。如：

Notonlymenbutalsowomenareaffectedbythenewlaw.不

但男人，就連婦女和孩子都受到了新法律的影響。

問(wèn)題:8.Thelastplaceinthefactorywasthetoolroom.

A.wevisited

B.wherewevisited

C.thatvisitedwe

D.wevisit

答案:A本句的意思是我們?cè)诠S參觀的最后一個(gè)地方是工具倉(cāng)庫(kù)。

定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞place，但不能用where作引導(dǎo)詞，因?yàn)閜lace

在本句中是定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。當(dāng)先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的名

詞時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞用that還是where,要根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞在從句

中的作用，若作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，就用that,若作狀語(yǔ)，就用where。

例如：ThisistheroomwhereChairmanMaousedtowork.這

是毛主席曾經(jīng)工作過(guò)的房間。Thepolicerushedtotheoffice

buildingtheterroristshadplannedtobomb.警察沖向恐怖分子

計(jì)劃爆炸的辦公大樓。

問(wèn)題：9.Nomatterhowfrequently,theworksof

Beethovenalwaysattractlargeaudiences.

A.performing

B.performed

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

C.tobeperformed

D.beingperformed

答案:B本句的意思是：盡管貝多芬的作品經(jīng)常被演奏，它們還是吸引

大批聽眾。本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，從句是由nomatter引導(dǎo)的讓步狀

語(yǔ)從句。完整的從句應(yīng)是：Nomatterhowfrequentlytheworksof

Beethovenareperformed.這類讓步從句常有省略。perform是

及物動(dòng)詞,我們不能說(shuō):…theworksofBeethovenareperforming,

故選項(xiàng)A不對(duì)。選項(xiàng)C和D均用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，分別表示將來(lái)時(shí)和現(xiàn)

在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故C和D兩選項(xiàng)都不對(duì)。

問(wèn)題:10.Wedesirethatthetourguideusimmediately

ofanychangeinplans.

A.hasinformed

B.informed

C.informs

D.inform

答案:D本句的意思是：我們要求導(dǎo)游若計(jì)劃有什么變動(dòng)就立刻告訴

我們。在

demand,desirejnsistzorder,proposerecommend,

request,suggest,advise,decide,maintain,resolve等動(dòng)詞

后面，賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其形式也是動(dòng)詞原形，或是〃should+

動(dòng)詞原形〃。所以，本題的答案為再如：

informeWedemandthat

accuratemeasurement(should)bemade.我們要求測(cè)量準(zhǔn)確。

Thecommitteerecommendedthatthecompany(should)

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

investinanewproject.委員會(huì)建議公司投資一個(gè)新的項(xiàng)目。

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.You

shouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninthebrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

問(wèn)題:LItisyouthat(be)wrong.

答案:are句意：正是你錯(cuò)了。Itis(was)...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣的句

型。其動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要保持一致。

問(wèn)題：2.WhenIenteredtheroom,tfoundthecup(break)

onthetable.

答案:broken句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)桌子上的杯子摔破了。在

動(dòng)詞find,see,hear...等后面常用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

問(wèn)題：3.Iwasmade(wait)forseveralhours.

答案:towait句意：我被迫等了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。在被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中wait前要

加

toe

問(wèn)題：4.Idon'tliketohavesomebodyelse(tell)thatI

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

oughttodothisorthat.

答案:tell句意：我不喜歡別人吩咐我做這做那。"havesbdosth：

是讓某人干某事。

問(wèn)題:5.Theyoung(be)notalwaysromantic.

答案:are句意：年青人總是浪漫的。"theyoung”指〃年輕人是復(fù)

數(shù)名詞。

問(wèn)題:6.(hunt)everywhere,thewolveshadnowhereto

hidethemselves.

答案:Hunted句意:人們到處捕獵朝良無(wú)處藏身。分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。

要用被動(dòng)形式才能與主句保持一致。

問(wèn)題：7.Hehadhisb汰eI(repair)yesterday.

答案:repaired句意他昨天叫人把自行車修好了?！╤avesth.done”

是〃叫(請(qǐng))人做某事〃。

問(wèn)題:8.Adamsmadetheexperimentwiththedoor(lock)

答案locked句意：亞當(dāng)斯閉門做實(shí)驗(yàn)。with跟一復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(n.+過(guò)去

分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表示〃門被鎖著的〃這一背景情況。)

問(wèn)題9Ifoundher(lie)onherbackonthegrass.

答案lying句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)她躺在草地上。表示〃她正躺在。

問(wèn)題:10.Myfatherhashadoneofhis(tooth)takenout.

答案:teeth句意：我的父親(請(qǐng)醫(yī)生)拔掉了一顆牙。要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

如：foot--feetgoose—geese.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

PartHIReadingComprehension

Task1

InEnglandrecentlythreeforeignerscametoabusstop.

About5minuteslaterthebustheywantedcamealong.They

preparedtoboardit.Suddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehind

them.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemout

oftheway.Someoneshoutedinsultingremarksabout

foreigners.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairsto

seewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeigners

lookedpuzzledandembarrassed.Noonehadtoldthem

abouttheBritishcustomofqueuingforabussothatthefirst

personwhoarrivedatabusstopisthefirstpersontogeton

thebus.

Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyou

wanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossiblea

boutthemannersandcustomsofyourhosts.Youwill

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)（A）模擬32

probablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyour

own.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeople

thereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfood

attable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashing

yourself.

InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensitting

talkingtosomeone.Doingthiswhenmeetinganimportant

personinThailand,however;couldcauseoffense.Attitudesto

womenvaryconsiderablyaroundtheworld.InJapan,for

example,itisquiteusualformentoplanevening

entertainmentsforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.

InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.

1.Thethreeforeignerswaspushedoutofthewaybecause

A.theydidnotqueueforthebus

B.theywereforeigners

C.thepeoplewereunfriendly

D.therewerenotanyreasons

答案:A細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段可以看出,人們要將那三個(gè)外國(guó)人擠開的

原因是他們沒有排隊(duì)等候公共汽車。錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明：B）并不是因?yàn)樗?/p>

們是外國(guó)人；C）文中沒有提到；D）文中提到了原因。

2.Thethreeforeignersdidnotqueueforthebusbecause

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

A.theythoughttheycamefirst

B.theydidnotlearnthattheyshould

C.theydidnotseetheotherpeople

D.theywantedtotaketheseatsonthebus

答案:B語(yǔ)義題。從第一段可以看出，他們沒有排隊(duì)的原因是他們根本

不知道在英國(guó)搭公共汽車是要排隊(duì)的。錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明：A),。和D)

文中都沒有提到。

3.InIndia,ifyoucannotuseyourrighthandforthetime

being,.

A.youcanpassfoodwithyourlefthand

B.youcanpassfoodwiththehelpofyourlefthand

C.you'dbetternotpassfood

D.you'dbetterleavethetable

答案:C推斷題。從第二段可以看出，在印度，如果你不能用你的右手

傳遞食物的話，那你就最好不要在餐桌上傳遞食物。錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明：

A)和B)是絕對(duì)不應(yīng)該用左手的；D)不需要離開餐桌，只要不傳遞食

物即可。

4.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldnotcrossyourlegs

A.whentalkingtosomeoneinIndia

B.whentalkingtoawomaninJapan

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C.whentalkingtosomeoneinEurope

D.whentalkingtoanimportantpersoninThailand

答案:D是非題。從第三段可以看出，在泰國(guó)，如果和一個(gè)很重要的

人見面的時(shí)候你翹著腿，是很不禮貌的行為。錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明：A）和

B）文中沒有提到；。從第三段可以看到，那在歐洲是很正常的。

5.Thetitleofthepassageprobablyis.

A.LearnMoreEnglish

B.StudyBritishCustoms

C.MindyourManners

D.PayAttentiontothePeople

答案:C主旨題。文章前已經(jīng)介紹過(guò)了，主要講的是，在不同的地方要

遵守不同的道德規(guī)范。錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明A）和學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)沒有太大的關(guān)系；

B）不僅僅要學(xué)習(xí)英國(guó)的習(xí)俗；D）該注意的不是人，而是人的習(xí)慣。

Task2

OnesillyquestionIsimplycannotbearis"Howdoyou

feel?"Usuallythequestionisaskedofamaninaction-aman

walkingalongthestreet,orbusilyworkingathisdesk.Sowhat

doyouexpecthimtosay?He'llprobablysay,"Fine,I'mall

right."Butyouhaveputabuginhisear—maybenowheis

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

notsure.Ifyouarehisgoodfriend,youmayhaveseen

somethingonhisface,orinhiswalk,thatheoverlookedthat

morning.Itmakeshimworryingalittle.Helooksinamirrorto

seeifeverythingisallright,whileyougomerrilyonyourway

askingsomeoneelse,"Howdoyoufeel?"

Everyquestionhasitstimeandplace.It'sperfectly

acceptable,forexample,toask"Howdoyoufeel?"ifyouare

visitingaclosefriendinthehospital.Butifthefellowis

walkingonbothlegs,hurryingtotakeatrainorsittingathis

deskworking,it'snotimetoaskhimthatsillyquestion.

WhenGeorgeBernardShawzthefamousBritishwriterof

playswasinhiseighties,someoneaskedhim,"Howdoyou

feel?"Shawputhiminhisplace."Whenyoureachmyage/'he

said,"eitheryoufeelallrightoryouaredead."

1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat"Howdoyou

feel?"isusedas.

A.agreeting

B.aquestion

C.notacorrectsentence

D.oftenaskedamongmen

答案:A推斷題。從全文可以看出，這句話是作為一句問(wèn)候語(yǔ)而經(jīng)常

被人們使用的。錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明：B)很顯然這句話不是一個(gè)問(wèn)題；C)

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

這句話顯然是一個(gè)正確的句子；D）文中沒有提到。

2.Thewritercannotbearhequestion"Howdoyoufeel"

because.

A.itisnotastandardEnglishsentence

B.itisoftenaskedinanimpropertimeorplace

C.itisnotrighttosayittoafriend

D.itmakespeopleangry

答案:B推斷題。從第二段可以看出，作者不能忍受聽到這句話是因?yàn)?/p>

人們總是不選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間和地點(diǎn)來(lái)問(wèn)這句話。錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明：A）

這句話是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語(yǔ)句子；。當(dāng)然是一句可以跟朋友說(shuō)的話；D）文中

沒有提到。

3.Whatdoes"it"meaninthesentence"Itmakeshim

worryingalittle"?

A.Thebuginhisear.

B.Thequestion"Howdoyoufeel?"

C.Somethinginamirror.

D.Aproblem.

答案:B語(yǔ)義題。從第一段可以看出，〃it”指的是〃howd。youfeel"

這句話。錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明:A）文中的"putabuginone7sear"是

固定用法；C）mirror在這里也是引用的比喻意義；D）文中沒有提到。

4.WhatdoesShaw'swordsimply?

A.Themancouldnotlivetobeeighty.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)（A）模擬32

B.Hewasfeelingallright.

C.Themanwasfamiliarwithhim.

D.Hewantedthemantoshuthismouth.

答案:D推斷題。從最后一段可以看到,Shaw的目的在于使那人閉嘴。，

錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明：A）和B）文中用的是比喻意義；C）文中沒有提到。

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?

A.Weshouldask"Howdoyoufeel"whenamanisbusy

working.

B.Wemakeothersateasewhenweaskthem"Howdoyou

feel"?

C.Weshouldnotalwaysasksuchsillyquestions.

D.Wehadbetteraskthequestionwhensomeoneisiiiin

hospital.

答案:D是非題。要找到正確的選項(xiàng)，從第二段可以看出，當(dāng)有人住

院的時(shí)候我們問(wèn)這句話是完全正常的。A）當(dāng)別人很忙的時(shí)候并不是我

們問(wèn)這句話的恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；B）在不恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候問(wèn)這句話會(huì)讓人覺得有

些焦慮；Q這種話并不是不能說(shuō)，而是要注意說(shuō)話的場(chǎng)合及時(shí)間。

Task3

SoapoperaisforTVwhatthepopularnovelisforbooks.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

It'seasytounderstand,youknowallthepeopleinit,andit

goesonforalongtime.

Allovertheworld,peoplewatchsoapoperas(Soapsfor

short)ontelevision.

Somesoapsareshownintheafternoons.Theyarecheap

productionsbecausetheyareintendedforalimitedaudience.

Othersaremulti-milliondollarproductions,oftenwithbig

stars.Theseareshownatpeaktimes--weekendevenings.A

successfulprime-timesoapcanmakeunknownactorsand

actressesworld-famous.Itwillalsomakealotofmoneyfor

theproducer.

Somesoapsrunforyears.Othersflashacrossourscreens

forayearortwozandthenvanish.Someviewersgetso

involvedinasoapthattheyimaginethecharactersarereal.A

world-widesuccessfulsoapcanstartafashionandhithead

lines.

Howaretheywritten?

Soapsarewrittentoaformula.Themaintypesare:

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

A.Therichandgrand

Often,themaincharactersbelongtoonefamily,andthey

runafamilybusiness.Viewerswatchthemfortheglamourof

bighouses,fastcarsandhugebusinessdeals.

B.Theprofessionals

Thesesoapstakeplaceinaworkplace.Hospitalsand

hotelsarepopular.Themaincharactersaredoctorsandnurses,

managersandroomstaff.Patients/guestscomeandgo,but

thereisplentyofopportunityfordramaandcrises.Theseare

mixedinwithcomplicatedbitsofthecharacters'privatelives.

C.Theneighbors

Anotherpopularkindofsoapisthatwhichcentersonthe

livesofpeoplelivinginthesamestreetorarea.Theyare

usuallyworkingclass,andpeoplewatchthembecausethey

representOrdinaryPeople,justlikeYouandMe.

Justasyoucanreadanovelinabook,soyoucanwatcha

soapopera1.Somecheapsoapsareintendedfor

2.Someaxeshownatpeaktimes.Asuccessfulsoapcan

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

makeunknown3world-famous.Someviewersgetso

involvedinasoapthattheybelievethecharacters4.

Soapsarewrittentoaformula.Theyhave5:therich

andgrand,theprofessionalandtheneighbors.

1.

答案:onTV文章第一句話指出，人們可以通過(guò)電視來(lái)看肥皂劇,就

象通過(guò)一本書來(lái)看一部暢銷小說(shuō)一樣。提綱把這句話變成了一般的從

句的形式，故應(yīng)填onTV。

2.

答案:alimitedaudience文章第三段指出，一些造價(jià)非常低的肥皂

劇會(huì)在下午播出，是因?yàn)樗淮蛩闾峁┙o很少的一些觀眾來(lái)觀看，故

應(yīng)填

alimitedaudienceo

3.

答案:actorsandactresses文章第三段指出，一些在黃金時(shí)間播出的，

造價(jià)非常高的肥皂劇會(huì)使那些本來(lái)默默無(wú)聞的男演員和女演員變得

世界聞名，故應(yīng)填

actorsandactresseso

4.

答案:arereal文章第四段指出,一些觀看者會(huì)非常深入劇情，以至于

把肥皂劇中的主角想象成真人，古攵應(yīng)填arereal。

5.

答案:threemaintypes文章中說(shuō)，肥皂劇的編寫是非常公式化的,

主角一般有三種主要類型：有錢人；專業(yè)人士；以及工薪階層的普通

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

人，故應(yīng)填

threemaintypeso

Task4

A-OpenHere

B--EmergencyDoor

C—TurnOfftheLightBeforeYouLeaveD—KeepCool

E-KeepDry

F—Despatcher'sOffice

G-Photographs:PleaseDon*tBendH-Ticket

GoodOnlyontheDayofIssue

I—WatchyourstepsJ—KeepOff

TheGrass

K—ChildrenNotAdmittedL--Admission

ByTicketOnly

M—CamerasForbiddenN—NoRight

Turn

1.()保持冷藏()保持干燥

答案:D、E

2.()此處打開()收發(fā)室

答案:A、F

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

3.()太平門()票證僅當(dāng)日有效

答案:B、H

4.()內(nèi)有照片，請(qǐng)勿折疊()兒童謝絕入內(nèi)

答案:G、K

5.()嚴(yán)禁拍照()請(qǐng)勿踐踏草地

答案:M、J

Task5

ThissitepresentsalookattheAmericanhistoryof

AmericanIndiansorNativeAmericansifyouprefer,cowboys

andcowgirlsandwomen,guns,lawmenandoutlaws,

Cowboys'poems,cowboys'songsandwesternrecipes,aqui乙

rodeoeventsandrodeogearandevensomejigsawpuzzles

foryoutoplay.YoucansendcowboysorAmericanIndians

greetingcards.

InoursectionrelatedtoNativeAmericansorAmerican

Indians,you'IIfindinformationaboutsociety,religion,Native

Americanswisdom,AmericanIndiansartsandcraftsandthe

specialplacesrelatedtotheirculture.InNativeAmericansart

you'llreadaboutbasketweaving,dance,Navajoweaving

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

buyingtips,AmericanIndiansjewelryandanintroductioninto

thestylesandpurchasingofNativeAmericanspottery.You'II

alsoreadaboutthespecialplacesthataresacredtoNative

AmericansorAmericanIndianssuchasHovenweepNational

MonumentortheMedicineWheelinWyomingorget

informationaboutmuseumsofnotetoAmericanIndiansand

linktoacalendarofpowwowsintheU.S.You'IIalsolearnof

themanylegends,readabouttribalcustomsandfindout

aboutpeoplelikeBlackElk,ChiefJoseph,Cochise,BlackHawk,

CrazyHomezandmore.

VisitourCowboys*.sectionfortheAmericanhistoryof

cowboys,theirguns,notedlawmenandoutlaws.You'llreada

boutoutlawslikeBillytheKid,theJamesBrothers,JohnRingo.

MoreoutlawslikeButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,the

YoungerBrothersandmore.Readaboutfamouslawmenlike

WyattEarpzWildBillHickok,BatMasterson.Somelawmen

evencrossedthelinebetweenlawmenandoutlaws.Anddon'

tforgettocheckouttheladieslikeAnnieOakley,BelleStar

andCattleKate.You'llgetinterestingfactsaboutcowboys,

readsongsandpoems,andgetsomewesternrecipestoo.

ReadAmericanhistoryfactsaboutguns.Whyaregunscalled

peacemakers?Whichcompaniesweremakinggunsatthat

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬32

time?EverheardthewesternslangJudasSteer,bootyard,or

acorncalf?Heydon'tforgettoreadaboutthemanyshowbiz

cowboysthatgracedouttelevisionsandmoviehouses!Then,

finally,youmaywanttocheckouttherodeosectionwhere

you'llseelinkstorodeoeventsthroughoutthecountry,rodeo

relatedgearandrodeostars.

1.Whatistheintroductionabout?Itisabout.

答案:theinternetwe