中職英語-基礎(chǔ)模塊-下-unit 5 reading

Unit5HonestyWhatishonesty?Whatisdishonesty?Cheatinexam.doshoddyworkanduseinferiormaterialdon’tkeeppromise食言而肥PunishdishonestyWhyshouldwebehonest?烽火戲諸侯有一次，胡慶余堂的緊俏藥虎骨追風(fēng)膏缺貨了，經(jīng)理余修初便找專管藥材的鄒文昌問原因。由于虎骨追風(fēng)膏的主要原料是虎骨，而虎骨現(xiàn)在缺貨，鄒文昌想用豹骨代替虎骨。余修初心想：這怎么能行呢？這不是砸胡慶余堂的招牌嗎？余修初始終不答應(yīng)。“做生意要懂得靈活變通嘛，我們暫時(shí)用豹骨代替，先滿足市場需求，等虎骨到貨，馬上就換用虎骨。不然，別人會小看咱們胡慶余堂的?！编u文昌用胡慶余堂的信譽(yù)來威脅余修初，余修初只好默默不言。鄒文昌見余修初的思想略有些動搖了，于是便趁機(jī)說：“豹骨的藥效也不差，一般人看不出來，只有你、我知曉?！甭犓@么一講，余修初動搖了，于是鄒文昌便生產(chǎn)出假的虎骨追風(fēng)膏。胡雪巖得知此事后，認(rèn)為鄒文昌的所作所為嚴(yán)重影響了胡慶余堂的聲譽(yù)，氣憤不已。馬上便將鄒文昌辭退了，并當(dāng)場寫下“戒欺”堂訓(xùn)，還在橫匾旁寫下一塊條幅：“藥業(yè)關(guān)系到性命，尤為萬不可欺”、“采辦務(wù)真，炮制務(wù)精”等。因?yàn)橛小敖淦邸钡奶糜?xùn)，胡慶余堂的伙計(jì)便絲毫不敢有一點(diǎn)欺騙行為了。經(jīng)過幾年的發(fā)展，胡慶余堂成為名揚(yáng)天下的老字號藥店。有一個(gè)求職者經(jīng)過層層面試終于熬到了最后一關(guān)由總裁親自面試，這個(gè)求職者剛走進(jìn)總裁的辦公室，總裁就興奮的走了過來緊緊握住這個(gè)人的手說：“小伙子，去年我在東湖游玩我的女兒不小心掉進(jìn)了湖里，是你奮不顧身冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了我的女兒，我一直在找你，沒有想到今天能在看見你了，我要好好謝謝你?！鼻舐氄弑贿@突如其來的事驚呆了，因?yàn)樗麖膩頉]有救過這位總裁的女兒，于是他對總裁說：“總裁你好，我不是救你女兒的人，我想你肯定是認(rèn)錯(cuò)人了”?？墒强偛靡琅f不依不饒，堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為就是這個(gè)小伙子救了自己的女兒。可是這位求職者始終否認(rèn)自己做過這樣的事情，并且詳細(xì)的和總裁解釋?？偛靡娦』镒訄?jiān)持否認(rèn)，只好承認(rèn)自己認(rèn)錯(cuò)人了。后來，小伙子被錄用了。過了一段時(shí)間，他問當(dāng)時(shí)一起面試的人事經(jīng)理：“總裁女兒的救命恩人找到了嗎？”人事經(jīng)理愣了一下，說：“_____________________________?！笨偛酶揪蜎]有女兒Honestyisapersontokeepthemostnoblething.誠實(shí)是一個(gè)人得以保持的最高尚的東西。Honestyisoneofthemostabundantbatches.誠實(shí)是最豐富的傳代物。Thehonorofpersonalcreditisthepropertyofthepublicisdeposit.私人的信用是財(cái)產(chǎn)，公眾的榮譽(yù)是保證金。Honestyisthelifebloodoflife,isthefoundationofallvalues.誠實(shí)是人生的命脈，是一切價(jià)值的根基。Ifwantotherstohonesty,tothegoodfaithyourself.如果要?jiǎng)e人誠信，首先自己要誠信。honesty n.誠實(shí)，坦誠

stayawayfrom 離開，外出，缺席

stayawayfromschool 曠課

headmaster n.校長

note n.便條，短箋(信)

near adv.&prep在近處； 在……附近

suppose v.認(rèn)定；猜想

promise v.答應(yīng)；允許

lie n.&v.說謊，謊言

v.躺下，臥Wordsandexpressionsthreaten v.威脅，恐嚇

plead v.乞求，懇求

silent adj.沉默的；無言的

greatly adv.大大地，非常

trouble v.使煩惱，使焦慮

n.憂慮，麻煩

suddenly adv.突然地

take…outof… 取出

pocket n.袋，口袋

throw v.投；擲；扔

throw…away 扔掉

fly v.飛，飛行，飛逝

rest v.停止，停落branch n.樹枝；分支機(jī)構(gòu)

tree n.樹

midnight n.午夜，半夜

atmidnight

在半夜

wake v.醒，醒來

cry v.哭，喊叫

sob v.啜泣，哭訴

trust v.相信；信任，信賴

truth n.事實(shí)，真相，實(shí)情

takeon 煩惱；不安；激動

hurt v.傷害，使受傷

deceive v.欺騙，蒙騙

selfish adj.自私的，利己的deeply adv.深深地

sleep n.睡眠，睡覺

awake adj.醒著的

daylight n.日光，黎明

quietly adv.安靜地，平靜地

straight adv.直接地，徑直地

carefully adv.小心地，謹(jǐn)慎地

ground n.地面

cometooneself 蘇醒過來；恢復(fù)常態(tài)

send v.送，寄；派遣

that’sall 這就些；說完了FastreadingBillthreatenedandpleaded.TheheadmasterwroteanotetoBill’sfatherandaskedBill’sbrotherJoetotakeithome.Billstayedawayfromschoolonehotdayandwentswimming.Joecriedatmidnight.Joesuddenlytookthenoteoutofhispocketandthrewitaway.Billwasbadlyhurt.BillwaitedJoeattheschoolgateafterschool.Putthefollowinginrightorder.CBGAEDFReadthetextanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Billalwaysstayedawayfromschool.TheheadmasterwrotealettertoBill’sfather.JoeisyoungerthanBill.Joenevertellalie.IfJoegavethenotetofather,Billwouldbeathim.Billwantedtotakethenoteback.Billwasbadlyhurt.TFTTFTTCarefullyreadingPhrasesinPartI.(Para1-Para4.)1.Billstayedawayfromschoolonehotdayandwentswimming.

stayawayfrom

stayawayfromschool離開，缺席逃課Thestudentwhostayedawayfromschoolwillbepunished.2.…I’llhavetorunaway

fromhomeagain.

runawayfrom逃離escape

runawayfromhome離家出走M(jìn)anychildrenrunawayfromhomeeasily.很多孩子輕易就離家出走。3.I’llneverfightortelllies,…telllies說謊Theboyoftentellslies.那個(gè)男孩經(jīng)常說謊。Peopleoftentellliescanbetrusted.經(jīng)常說謊的人不能信任。4.Joesuddenlytookthenoteoutofhispocketandthrewitaway.throw…away把……扔掉Don’tthrowthebottleawayanywhere,putitintothedustbin.不要把瓶子到處亂扔，放到垃圾箱里。5.Itflewupwiththewindandcametorestonaveryhighbranchofabigoldtree.flowupwiththewind隨風(fēng)飛走Thekiteflewawaywiththewind.風(fēng)箏隨風(fēng)飛走了。PartII.(Para5-Para7.)Readthetextanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Billisanhonestboy.Joecriedbecausehehadtodeceivetheheadmaster.Billdecidedtotakethenoteback.Joewentstraighttothebigtreeandcarefullyclimbedupontothebranch.Billrealizedhismistake.FTTFTPhrasesinPartII.(Para5-Para7.)1.…BillwokeandfoundJoesittingupinbed,crying.situp坐起來Wesatupdrinkingandtalking我們飲酒談天，直至深夜。findsb.doingsth….Ifoundhimreadingintheclassroom.2.Thentellthetruth,…tellthetruth說實(shí)話To

tell

the

truth,

I

don't

agree

with

you.說實(shí)話，我不同意你的看法。3.

He’llnevertrustmeanymore.

not…anymore不再He

does

not

need

others

to

tell

him

how

great

he

is-not

any

more他不需要?jiǎng)e人告訴他他不再偉大了。4.…youdon’tknowhowMothertakesonaboutitandhowit’llhurtFather!takeon煩惱，不安Theboytookonaboutthetest.那男孩對考試感到煩惱不安。5.Helaydownandcriedhimselftosleep.

liedown躺倒Whydon'tyougoupstairsandliedownforabit?你不為什么不上樓去躺一會兒呢？6.Hewentstraighttothebigtreeandcarefullyclimbedupontothebranchtotakethenoteback.take…back取回…ItakebackwhatIsaid,IthinkperhapsIamanextrovert.我收回說過的話，我想也許我是外向型的人。PhrasesinPartIII.(Para8.)1.Billcametohimself.cometooneself蘇醒過來Theboycametohimself10hourslateraftertheaccident.那孩子在事故十小時(shí)后蘇醒過來2.…tellthemasterhe’llneverhavetosendanoteanymore—that’sall.that’sall就這些She's

going

through

a

difficult

time.

That's

all

there

is

to

it.

她正經(jīng)歷一個(gè)困難時(shí)期。就這么簡單。Toreadthetextquicklyagainandcompletethefollowingpassagewiththeinformationfromthetext.Bill1___________fromschoolonehotdayandwentswimming.Theheadmasterwrotea2______toBill’sfatherandaskedBill’sbrotherJoetot