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2024屆四川省樂(lè)至縣聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、IBelieveICanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein________.A.ourselvesB.usC.oneselfD.it2、---Itisnotgoodtoworktoohardlikehim.---No,asthesayinggoes,________A.year’splanstartswithspring.B.a(chǎn)llworkandnoplaymakeJackadullboy.C.thegrassisgreenerontheotherside.D.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.3、---Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethe______ofthefootballgameyesterday?---Sure.ChongqingSiweiwonthegameby2to1.A.difference B.rule C.result D.effort4、—Couldyoutellme________?—“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”Youshouldtrytogiveitenoughchancestobecomestrong.A.whatIcandotohaveagoodmemory B.howIcandotohaveagoodmemoryC.whyIshouldhaveagoodmemory D.howcanIhaveagoodmemory5、MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced_____people’sattentionoverfoodsafety.A.toraise B.raising C.torise D.rising6、-WhatdoyouthinkofLiMing?-Heisaseriousboy.Ifhe____________thetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.A.willbegiven B.isgiven C.gives D.willgive7、—HowcanIfinishsomuchhomework?—Don’t_______________,ortherewillbenochanceforyoutosucceed.A.putupB.giveupC.useupD.turnup8、—Peter,whatareyoucooking?It________sogood.—Friedrice.A.soundsB.smellsC.tastes9、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn’thavethesamesound?A.poem B.position C.period10、Wewillhavetooperate_______hiseyes.A.to B.for C.on D.inⅡ.完形填空11、Ican'tbelievethehomeworkmyseven-year-oldsonbringshome!Ihavetositwithhimeveryafternooninordertoseeallthehomework1Thereissomuchworkandheisvery2afterschool.Ihavetogivehimalittletime-out,sohecanswim3justgetrelaxedinfrontoftheTV.Thenwecontinuedandit4afewhoursatleasttofinishallthehomework.Idon'trememberhavingsomuchworkwhenIwasatthis5andIdon'trememberitbeingsohard!ItseemstomeasifIampayingtheschoolandtheyaresendingmychild6withsomuchworkformeto7himdo!Whydon'ttheydoallthisworkatschool?Ithinkthese8aredoingthestudentsgreatharm(傷害)!Theyshouldn'tbe9togivethekidssomuchworktodoontheir10.Thenthesportispushedagainandagain!Ihavealwaysbeena11ofsports,butIcanseethatmysonisnotasinterestedasI12tobe.Icanseethathewouldratherreadordosomething13likedramaorart.Iwouldlovehimtobeasportsman,butifthatisn't14hewants,thenIwouldratherhewashappy.Kidsshould15theirowninterestsandnotbemadetodowhatotherpeoplewantthemtodo!1.A.compared B.followed C.corrected D.done2.A.tired B.influenced C.surprised D.pleased3.A.but B.or C.a(chǎn)nd D.then4.A.collects B.a(chǎn)ffords C.takes D.writes5.A.relation B.time C.moment D.a(chǎn)ge6.A.knowledge B.experiment C.home D.example7.A.direct B.check C.encourage D.help8.A.schools B.brains C.choices D.differences9.A.regarded B.suggested C.a(chǎn)llowed D.managed10.A.service B.own C.energy D.shame11.A.stranger B.discoverer C.member D.lover12.A.happened B.used C.a(chǎn)greed D.wished13.A.strict B.nervous C.else D.usual14.A.what B.which C.who D.whose15.A.receive B.miss C.develop D.a(chǎn)chieveⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻(xiàn))6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelings.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.GaryEkberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.Itcannevermakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,”thebooksays.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily---allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree.Keeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.[來(lái)源:Z-x-x-k.Com]Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.1.Ifyouoftengetangry,_________.A.nobodywillwaitforyouafterschoolB.youwilldoworseinyourstudyC.youwillhavefewerfriendsD.smokingcanbeagoodhelp2.GaryEkbergissomeonewho__________.A.knowshowtocontrolyourfeelingsB.makesalivingbywritingbooksC.isfondofkeepingwildanimalsD.getsangryeasilywithhisstudents3.Accordingtothebook,onecanputangerundercontrolby_______.A.stayingawayfromotherpeopleB.remindingyourselfnottogetangryC.nevertalkingwithyourfriendsD.singingloudlytocalmdownyourself4.Fromthe1sttipwecanmaketheconclusionthat__________.A.writinghelpstocontrolone’sfeelingsB.one’sangerisbuiltuponone’sexperienceC.peoplethinkbetterwhentheyarecalmD.a(chǎn)goodhabithelpstotakeawayabadone5.Wecansafelysayfromthispassagethat______.A.therearemorethanthreetipsinGary’sbookB.GaryEkbergnevergetsangryinhislifeC.gettingangryeasilycan’tbechangedeasilyD.schoolkidsoftengetangrywitheachotherB14、TopfiveuniversitiesinAsia-Pacificregion1.NationalUniversityofSingapore
TheNationalUniversityofSingaporeisahighlyinternationaluniversitywithmorethanhalfthestudentsmadeupofinternationalstudents.With17schoolsacrossthreecampusesinSingapore,ithasoverseascollegesinmanydifferentplacesincludingIsrael,Germany,theUSandSweden.Theuniversitystartedasamedicalschoolin1905andhassincedevelopedtobeoneofAsia’sbestuniversities.2.PekingUniversityTheuniversitywasbuiltin1898andwasthefirstnationaluniversityinChinesemodernhistory.TheteachinglanguageforcollegestudentsisEnglish.AstheleadinguniversityinChina,ithas31collegesand14departments.IthasthelargestuniversitylibraryinChinacontainingmorethan4millionvolumes.ManyofthebuildingsoncampusremaintheiroriginalChinese-styledesignandstructure.3.UniversityofMelbourneTheUniversityofMelbourneisapublicresearchinstitutionandAustralia’ssecond-oldestuniversity.FourAustralianprimeministershavegraduatedfromtheinstitutionsinceitwassetupin1853.ItisoneoftheleadingresearchuniversitiesinAustraliaandsomeoftheresearchdevelopedtherehasbeenwidelyusedthroughouttheworld.Inthe1970s,researchattheinstitutionledtothefirstsuccessfulcochlearimplant(人工電子耳).4.TsinghuaUniversityTsinghuaUniversitywasbuiltin1911.Itisoneofthebest-knowninstitutionsintheworld.Its20schoolsand54departmentscoversubjectsinart,economics,education,engineering,history,management,medicine,law,literature,philosophyandthesciences.5.NanyangTechnologicalUniversity,SingaporeNanyangTechnologicalUniversity,Singaporeisayounginstitutionand
isconsideredSingapore’smainscienceandtechnologyuniversity.Itwassetupin1991andthreecampuses:YunnanGarden,NTU@one-north,andNovena.YunnanGardenisthebiggestinSingaporeandhasbeenoneofthetop15mostbeautifulcampusesintheworldandhasplannedtobethegreenestcampusintheworldby2022.LocatedinSingapore,NanyangTechnologicalUniversity,SingaporeisoftenovershadowedbyNationalUniversityofSingapore.Butitisstilloneofstudents’dreamuniversitiesinAsia-Pacificregion.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaboutUniversityofMelbourne?A.Itcontainsthelargestnumberofbooksintheworld.B.Ithasgotthelongesthistoryamongthefiveuniversities.C.It’sconsideredSingapore’smainscienceandTechnologyUniversity.D.FiveprimeministersofAustraliahavegraduatedfromthisuniversityintheworld.2.Theunderlinedword“overshadowed”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.A.comparedB.relatedC.putintoahigherplaceD.madelessimportant3.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.themajorityofstudentsfromNationalUniversityofSingaporeareoverseasstudents.B.a(chǎn)llthebuildingsinPeckingUniversityareoriginalChinese-style.C.universityofMelbournehas54researchteamstodevelopthefirstsuccessfulcochlearimplant.D.NanyangTechnologicalUniversity,SingaporeisthemostbeautifuluniversityintheworldC15、StiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors’lane(賽道).CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutforkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival----TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction----foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabaneropepper----officiallythehottestpepperintheworld----oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething’sforsure----ifyoudon’tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn’tforyou!LaTomatina----TheWorld’sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBuhostsLaTomatina----theworld’slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek’sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes----officialfightstartersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain----andforamuch-neededwash!1.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust________.A.wearvariousformalclothes B.rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC.kickorthrowtheircheese D.usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos2.WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?A.InNewMexico. B.IntheCaribbean. C.InAustralia D.InChina.3.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts________.A.threedays B.sevendays C.lessthanthreedays D.morethansevendays4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.B.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepartintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.C.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.D16、Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.●Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.●Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.●Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon'tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don'tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift(電梯).●Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don'tsleep.1.WhichofthefollowingisNotsafewhenyouareout?A.Gohomealonelateatnight.B.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.C.Don'tgettothebusstoptooearly.D.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.2.You'dbetterputyourbag_______whentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.A.onyourback B.besideyouC.infrontofyou D.behindthedriver3.Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshould_________tomakeyourselfsafe.A.runhomeB.findaliftandgoinC.turnbackandwalktowardshimorheratonceD.crossthestreetandgototheotherway4.Whenyoutakeabusalone,it'ssafeforyou_____.A.tositbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople,butnottosleepB.totalkwiththedriverC.tocallyourfriendsD.togetoffthebusatonce5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?A.Howtonoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.B.Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.C.Howtocrossthestreet.D.Howtousethepublicphones.E17、Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartof
China,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himor,morecommonly,others
hideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.1.(小題1)Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_______A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina2.(小題2)Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.3.(小題3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature”meaninthetext?A.特征B.地貌C.五官D.影片4.(小題4)Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghideand-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.F18、Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemforschools.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesfromparentsandfriendsasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.LucyBluett,anexpert,saidmobilephoneusewasadistraction(分心的事)tostudentsduringschoolhours.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tcalluptheirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.1.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones______.A.whentheyareathomeB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool2.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.A.themakersandsellersB.thepassers-byandstrangersC.theirparentsandfriends3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cheat”meaninthepassage?A.Behavedishonestly.B.Behavehonestly.C.Behavecorrectly.4.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t______duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.calluptheir
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