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Look,peopleinthepicturesweredoingsomethingwhiletheyweredriving.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappennext?Watchandknowtheresultsoftheseactions.Accidents!Module8AccidentsUnit1Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappeared.Describethepictures.1.Who
doyouseeinthepicture?2.Wheredidthetrafficaccidenthappen?Aman,aboy,apolicewomanandadoctor.Theaccidenthappenedround
thecorner.n.拐角;街角prep.轉(zhuǎn)到(某物的)另一邊AccidentFilltheblanksto
describewhatwashappening.Therewasan________.1.Theboy_________ontheroad.2.Thedoctor_____________him.3.Thepolicewoman_________themansomequestions.4.Transportationtools:_____________accidentwasaskingwassittingwascheckingmaybeacarandabikeThedriverwas/wasnotgoingfast.Thedriverwas/wasnotlooking.Thedriverwas/wasnottalkingonhismobilephone.Listenandunderlinethecorrectwords.So,whydidtheaccidenthappen?Becausethedriver
wastalkingonhismobilephone
andwasn’tlookingattheroadwhilehewasdriving.1.Thedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.(1)on(介詞)①
通過(guò),使用,借助------IlearnEnglishontheradio.②
在......上
------Iputmybagonthesofa.③
在某一天,表示時(shí)間------Women’sDayisonMarch8th.(2)on(副詞)在使用中;開(kāi)著的eg:ThefilmwillbeonnextFriday.eg:Thelightsinourhomewereon.Listeningmaterial.(聽(tīng)力材料)Policewoman:Howdidtheaccidenthappen?Driver:I__________________theroadand…Policewoman:Howfastwereyougoingatthetime?Driver:I____________fast.Policewoman:Wherewereyougoing?Driver:I________________theroad,justhere.Policewoman:Wherewastheboyonthebikegoing?wasdrivingalongwasn’tgoingwasgoingalongListeningmaterial.(聽(tīng)力材料)Driver:Ididn’tseehim.Policewoman:Wereyoulooking?Driver:No,Iwasn’t.Policewoman:_______________yourmobilephone?Driver:Yes,Iwas.Policewoman:So,that’snotgood.Youmustn’tuseyour
mobilephone____________________.whileyouaredrivingWereyouusingThismorning,Ms.Jamessawanaccident.Now,let’slearnmoreinformationaboutit.Listenandanswer.1、When
didtheaccidenthappen?A.Inthemorning B.Intheafternoon C.Intheevening2、Whatkindofaccidentwasit?A.Aflightaccident B.Abusaccident C.Acaraccident3、WhatwasMsJamesdoingatthattime?A.CrossingtheroadB.Waitingtocrosstheroad4、Wastheboyhit?A.Yes,hewas. B.No,hewasn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.AcaraccidentwhenInthemorningwhere_______________________whoAboyand___________howAboywas________________whilehewas________.Acarsuddenlyappearedwhilethelight_______________.Thedriverwas________onhis________whilehewas________.resultThecar______intime,theboy______hisbikeandhurthis_____.felloffridingwerechangingtoredtalkingdrivinglisteningtomusicstoppedacardriverOntheroadandroundthecornerkneemobilephoneWhenyouareridingabike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!Pay___________andstopatthe___________.Don’t___________toofast.Don’tride__________withyourfriends.Don’t_____________!attentionredlightsridesidebysidelistentomusicListen
againandcompletethefollowingadvice.Think:Someotheradvice.Don’tstandon
abike.Don’tuseanumbrella
whenyourideabike.Nodrinkingwhiledriving!Don’tdrivewhenyoufeeltired.Safetycomesfirst.Weshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.Aboywas......and......Thelightswere......Acarsuddenlyappeared......Theboy......Thedriverwas......Thecarjuststopped......MsJameswas......whenshesaw......Pleasefindoutthesentenceswithpastcontinuous.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常和when,while引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(2)when/while時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句1、when和while的區(qū)別①
when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句:謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞----延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞/非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可以為時(shí)間點(diǎn),也可時(shí)間段)
eg:Weweretalkingwhentheteachercamein.②
while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句:謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞----必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)只能為時(shí)間段)eg:MyfriendcamewhileIwasdoingmyhomework.2、when引導(dǎo)的從句和主句時(shí)態(tài)主句when從句一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)(1)WhenIwaswalkingontheroad,theaccidenthappened.
動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生(2)WewerehavingthePEclasswhenitbegantorain.
強(qiáng)調(diào)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的突然性3、while引導(dǎo)的從句和主句時(shí)態(tài)主句while從句一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(1)IsawanaccidentwhileIwaswalkingontheroad.
動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生(2)WhileAlicewasfalling,shewasthinkingabouthercat.
強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,多用while1.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming_____anovel. A.read B.reads C.isreading D.wasreading2.—Jane,Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,myparentsandI_____awalkintheparkatthattime.A.aretaking B.weretaking C.took3.WhileLindawasstillsleeping,hermother______breakfastinthekitchen.A.wasmakingB.ismakingC.hasmade4.—WhathappenedtoMrs.Smart?—She_______herselfwhileshewaspreparinglunch.
A.cuts B.wascutting C.cut2.Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.(1)wait(動(dòng)詞)等待①
waittodosth
等待做某事eg:WearewaitingtohavethePElesson.②
waitfor
等候;等待
eg:Iwillwaitforyouatthebusstop.拓展:waitforsbtodosth. 等候某人做某事can’twaittodosth. 迫不及待地做某事They’re
waitingfortheteachertosaysomething.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresents.3....acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.(1)appear(動(dòng)詞)
出現(xiàn);顯露①
反義詞:disappear(動(dòng)詞)消失
(2)round①
(介詞)
轉(zhuǎn)到(某物的)另一邊②
(介詞)圍繞------Theyaresittingroundthetable.③
(形容詞)圓形的------Shehasaroundface.④
(副詞)大約------Let’smeetatround8pm.4.Sodidthecarhittheboy?(1)hit(動(dòng)詞)(過(guò)去時(shí)hit)①
(使)碰撞
eg:Acarhitatreeyesterdayevening.②
擊;打
eg:Youshouldhitthevolleyballhard.5.No,I’mgladtosay.(1)glad(形容詞)高興的;歡喜的①
begladtodosth樂(lè)意/高興做某事
eg:Iamgladtohearfromyou.6.Thecarjuststoppedintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbike...intime及時(shí)Iwasjustintimetocatchthebus.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí);按時(shí)Thetraincameinthestationontime.(2)falloff從......跌落①off后面可接名詞或代詞,相當(dāng)于
falldownfrom
eg:Inautumn,leavesfalloffthetrees.ontime,intime1)Themothertookthechildawayfromthefire__________.2)Thetrainarrivedatfiveo'clock______________.3)Igothomejust_____________—it'sstartingtorain.【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】選詞填空。intimeintime
ontime7....thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!(1)risk(可數(shù)名詞)危險(xiǎn);風(fēng)險(xiǎn)①
the/ariskof.........的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)(of是介詞)補(bǔ)充:takea/theriskof冒......的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)eg:ThepolicemantooktheriskoflosinghislifetosaveLinda.8.Payattention,stopattheredlights.attention(不可數(shù)名詞)
注意力(1)payattention
注意;留心(2)payattentionto...
注意......(to是介詞)①
接名詞,代詞或動(dòng)詞ing.eg:Weshouldpayattentiontotheweatherbeforewegoout.Accidentsdonothappenveryo
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