2024年山東省聊城市東昌府區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)

二O二四年初中學生學業(yè)水平模擬試題（一）

英語試題

親愛的同學，伴隨著考試的開始，你又走到了一個新的人生驛站。請你在答題之前，一定要仔細閱讀

以下說明：

1.試題由選擇題與非選擇題兩部分組成，共10頁。選擇題80分，非選擇題40分，共

計120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。

2.將姓名、考場號、座號、考號填寫在試題和答題卡指定的位置。

3.試題答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，完全按照答題卡中的“注意事項”答題。

4.考試結束后，只交回答題卡。

愿你放松心情，放飛思維，充分發(fā)揮，爭取交一份圓滿答卷。

選擇題（三大題，共計80分）

一、聽力測試（共30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽下面10個小對話。每個對話后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每個對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。

每個對話僅讀一遍。

1.Howhighistherock?

A.32metreshigh.B.34metreshigh.C.43metreshigh.

2.WhatdidAnnadoyesterday?

A.Didherhomework.B.Gaveaperformance.C.Gaveaspeech.

3.HowlongdoesMaryusuallystudyonSunday?

A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forninehours.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahospital.C.Inasupermarket.

5.HowmuchistheT-shirt?

A.$19.B.$35.C.$90.

6.WhatdocsMsJonesprobablydo?

A.A-worker.B.Aleacher.C.Apoliceman.

7.Howwillthespeakersgofortheirholiday?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.

8.Whatistheshirtmadeof?

A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Wool.

9.Whereistheman'sphone?

A.Onthetable.B.Onthefloor.C.Onthesofa.

10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Driverandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.

第二節(jié)聽下面四段對話。每段對話后各有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將

給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第11至13題。

11.WhatisAlexgoingtopuluponthewall?

A.Aposter.B.Apicture.C.Aphoto.

12.Whenwilltheclasspartystart?

A.Atsixo'clock.B.Athalfpastsix.C.Atseven,o'clock.

13.WhatisMarygoingtoweartotheparty?

A.Theskirt.B.Thedress.C.Thejeans.

聽下面一段對話，回答第14至17題。

14.WhatwillthetemperaturebeinBeijing?

A.-10~2℃.B.-4?2℃.C.10?21c.

15.Whichcitywillbecloudyandsnowy?

A.Shanghai.B.Xi'an.C.Guangzhou.

16.WhatwillitprobablyhaveinGuangzhou?

A.Winds.B.Storms.C.Showers.

17.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinHongKong?

A.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

聽下面一段對話；回答第18至21題。

18.WhatdoesTomoftendoafterschool?

A.Playsbasketball.B.Ridesabike.C.Playsfootball.

19.WhydoesTomoftendoexercise?

A.Towinthematch.B.Toloseweight.C.Tokeephealthy.

20.WhatdoesTomwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Aplayer.B.Adoctor.C.Asinger.

21.Wherewillthespeakersmeettonight?

A.AtTom'shouse.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Inthepark.

聽下面一段對話，回答第22至25題。

22.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

23.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Histoothhurts.B.H:sheadhurts.C.Hisstomachhurts.

24.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

25.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrow'?

A.Gotowork.B.Stayinbed.C.Gotothehospital.

第三節(jié)聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標

在試卷的相應位置。聽獨白前，你有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的

作答時間。該段獨白讀兩遍。

26.WhendidJackdothesurvey?

A.Yesterday.B.Severaldaysago.C.Aweekago.

27.WhichprogrammedoesJack'sfatherlike?

A.Abouthealthyliving.B.Abouttalkshows.C.Aboutsponsnews.

28.WholikesprogrammesaboutChinesecooking?

A.Jack'ssister.B.Jack'sfather.C.Jack'smother.

29.WhatdoesJack'smotherthinkoftalkshows?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Interesting.

30.HowoftendoesJack'sbrotherwatchTV?

A.Everymonth.B.Everyweek.C.Everyday.

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Everyyear,whentheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming,FangShaohuangandhisfamilyarebusy.Theymake

dragonboatsathis.31inFangzhuangvillageofMinhouCountyinFuzhou,FujianProvince.

Fangzhuangisthelargestdragonboat-makingplaceinChina.Itis32foritsdragonboattradition.Ithas

ahistoryofmakingdragonboatsforover700years.Nearly33canmakedragonboat.Therearefourbig

dragonboat-makingfactoriesinthevillage.OneofthemisFang's.Thisyear,theymadeabout200boats,34

atabout6millionyuan.That'salotofmoney,andthefactorycanimproveitselfbecauseofit.

FangShaohuangis72yearsoldnow.Hebeganlearning35tomakeboatsattheageof14andnowruns

thefactory.Hehasbuiltboatsfor36years.In2018,thefamily'sskillbecamethecity'sintangiblecultural

heritage（非物質文化遺產(chǎn)）.Theykeepusingtraditionaltools37makedragonboatsbyhand.

15yearsago,Fang'sbrother'ssonFangJianwei38himtolearnhowtobuilddragonboats.Theyounger

Fangoftenposts（發(fā)布）39ofhisteam'shardworkonline.Hehasgotmanyfansonline.Theylovewatching

hisvideos.uOverthepastthreeyears,ourfactorywelcomedmanystudyandresearchteams“saidFangJianwei."I

havea40tobuildamuseumtoshowhowtobuilddragonboatssothatmorepeoplecanenjoydragonboat

culture.”

31.A.homeB.officeC.factory

32.A.famousB.happyC.ready

33.A.nobodyB.everyoneC.someone

34.A.pointedB.succeededC.valued

35.A.whyB.howC.where

36.A.fifty-eightB.fifty-nineC.seventy-two

37.A.orB.andC.but

38.A.askedB.advisedC.followed

39.A.videosB.playsC.films

40.A.mistakeB.drcamC.reason

三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯，并在答題卡上將所選的對應選項涂

黑。選Right涂A,選Wrong涂B。

Birdsarebuildingtheirnests（M）withrubbish,saidanewstudy.Therubbishincludescigarettebutts（煙頭）

andplasticbags.

AgroupofEuropeanscientistslookedintoabout.35,000studiesonbirdnests.Theyfoundthatbirdshave

usedman-madethingsinnestsalmosteverywhereonEarth.

Somerubbishseemstobehelpful.Thisiswhybirds"like"puttingitintheirnests:Forexample,cigarette

buttshavesomechemicals（化學物質），sotheycankeepinsectsawayandprotectthechicks（雛鳥）.Plasticbags

areusefulinkeepingtheanimalswarm,andotherhardthings,suchaspapercards,canmakenestsstronger.

However,intheend,humanrubbishmayonlybringmoreharmtobirds.Thechemicalsincigaretteshurtthe

chicks.Thechicksmaygetsickorhaveshorterlives,accordingtoa2014study.

Tomakematterworse,ifthecigarettestillburnswhenthebirdbringsitbacktoitshome,itmaysetfiretothe

nest.Piecesoffishingnetmayalsotrap（纏住）birds,andit'simpossiblefbrthemtogetoutbythemselves.Ifthe

chickscatotherkindsofrubbishbyaccident,theywillalsogethurt.Ourfriendsintheairarcfeelingthebad

effectsofhumanpollutingtheenvironment.

41.Birdshaveusedman-madethingsinnestseverywhereonEarth.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

42.Chemicalsinthecigarettebuttscankeepinsectsawaythebirds'nests.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

43.Papercardscanmakethebirds'nestsmorebeautiful.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

44.Birdsmaybehurtbypiecesoffishingnet.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

45.Thepassageismainlyabouttheharmofbirdsbuildingnestwithrubbish.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能回答所提問

題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

BreakingNewsin2023

Adictation（聽寫）competitionbreaksarecord

On4thJune,1,397peoplesatatdesksona:famousstreetinParis,takingpartinadictationcompetition.In

thecompetition,ashortpieceofwritingwasreadaloudinFrench,andthepeoplewhotookpartinthe

competitionhadtowriteitdowncorrectly.GuinnessWorldRecordssaidthedictationcompetitionisthelargest

oneintheworld.

Thelatestsmartphone

ThelatestsmartphonefromHuawei,theMate60Pro,docsnothave5Gwrittenonit.However,some

peopleboughtthephoneafteritcameoutinAugust,andtheyfounditsdownloadspeedis500MBasecond.Itis

really5Gspeed.

Amountainclimberbreakstheworldrecord

KamiRitaSherpahasbrokenaworldrecordforclimbingMountQomolangma.The53-year-oldNepali（尼

泊爾人）hasclimbedtothetopofMountQomolangma27times.Hisjobistohelpotherpeopletoclimbthe

mountainsthatareoftendangerous.

Childrenlearnaspecialbreathingmethod

TheheadofNewYorkCitysaysthatallchildrenwillleamaspecialbreathingmethodforfiveminutesa

dayfromSeptember.Hesaysthiswillhelpstudentsstayrelaxed.However,manypeoplethinktimeshouldbe

spentinhelpingstudents'health.

46.Peoplewhotookpartinthecompetitionshouldthepieceofwritingcorrectly.

A.writedownB.readoutC.actoutD.drawout

47.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheMate60Pro?

A.Itworksat5Gspeed.B.ThephonecameoutinAugust.

C.Itsellsbestintheworld.D.HuaweimakestheMate60Pro.

48.WhatkindofworldrecordhasKamiRitaSherpabroken?

A.Hiking.B.Climbing.C.Jogging.D.Running.

49.Manypeoplethinkthatspendingtimeonthespecialbreathingmethodis.

A.interestingB.helpfulC.uselessD.hopeless

50.Howmanycountriesareinvolved（涉及到）inthenews?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

B

JackandPaulwereneighbors.JackwaspoorwhilePaulwasrich.

AlthoughJackhadtoworkhardeverydaytomakealiving,hefeltrelaxedandhappy.Heneverhadtoworry

aboutanythingbeyondhimself.Everynighthehadasoundslec。.

Paul,ontheotherhand,wasalwaysworried.Hemadesuretoclosethedoorsandwindowsofhishouseat

night.Wheninbed,hestillcouldnotsleepwell.Hewasalwaysworriedthatsomeonemightbreakintohishome

andstealhismoney.Heenvied（嫉妒）thepeaceJackenjoyed.

Sooneday,PaulwenttoJackandgavehimaboxofgold,saying,“Look,mydearfriend,Ihavealotof

money.Icanseethatyouareinneed.Takethisgoldandlivearichlife,soyoudon'thavetoworkhardforfood

andclothes."Jackwasveryhappytotakeit.However,whennightfell,Jackwenttobedasusualbutfoundhimself

unabletosleep.Herememberedtoclosethedoorsandwindowsbeforebedtime,butonceinbed,hestartedto

doubtwhethertheyweretrulyclosed.Asaresult,hegotupagainandagain.Evenso,hestillcouldnotsleepwell.

Assoonasthedaybroke,JackwenttoPaul.Hegavehimbackthebox,saying,uDearfriend,Imaybepoor,

butyourgoldlookawaymypeace.IhavefoundthatIwouldrathersleepatnightandenjoymydays”

51.Theunderlinedpart“hehadasoundsleep“probablymean.

A.Jackcouldn'tsleepwell.B.Jackhadaverygoodsleep.

C.Jacklistenedtomusictosleep.D.Jackmadeastrangesoundwhenheslept.

52.WhatmadePaulfeelworried?

A.Hewouldwalkwhenheslept.B.Hehadtoworkhardtomakealiving.

C.Heworriedabouthismoneybeingstolen.D.Hisdoorsandwindowscouldn'tbeclosed.

53.WhydidPaulgiveJackaboxofgold?

A.Becausehehadsomuchmoney.B.BecausehewantedtohelpJack.

C.BecausehewantedtotradewithJack.D.BecauseheenviedthepeaceJackenjoyed.

54.HowdidJackfeeltotakethegoldatfirst?

A.Happy.B.Strange.C.Unbelievable.D.Worried.

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Beingpoormeansnoworries.B.Moneyisthekeytohappiness.

C.Beingrichisnotsogoodasbeingatpeace.D.Workinghardistheonlywaytoenjoythepeace.

C

ChangAnisapopularcartoonmovie.ThemoviewhichhitcinemasonJuly8hasbecomeafavoriteformany

childrenthissummer.

UsingGaoShi,afamouspoetduringtheTangDynastyasamaincharacter,themovietellsstoriesaboutsome

poetssuchasLiBai,DuFuandWangWei.UnlikeanymovieputonChinesescreensbefore,the168-minutemovie

iswellknownfortheexcerpts（摘錄）from48famouspoems.

Inthecinema,manychildrenwhowentalongwiththeirparentsexcitinglyrecitethepoemswheneverthey

appear,asmanypeoplesaidintheirreviews.Whilesomefinditinteresting,othersconsideritboring.

“Morethanhalfoftheaudience（觀眾）wereprimaryschoolstudentsinthecirema,andthegirlbehindme

wasrecitingreallyloudlywheneveritwassomethingsheknows.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenmanners,

especiallywhentheyaretryingtolettheirchildrenlearnsomething.^^Onereviewsaid.

Asthemovieis168minutesintotal,somepeoplesaiditsuitsolderaudiencemore.However,manypeople

said,"It'sawonderfulmovieforchildrentolearntraditionalChineseculture.^^Themoviehascollectedmorethan

600millionyuanattheboxofficeasofSunday.Onapopularreviewplatform,themoviescored8.2outof10

pointswithnearly150,0（X）reviews.

56.WhatdoesthemovieChangAntell?

A.Somefamouspoems.B.ThestoryofGaoShi.

C.TraditionalChineseculture.D.Storiesaboutsomepoets.

57.Manychildrenfeltwhentheyrecitedthepoemstheyknow.

A.boredB.excitedC.relaxedD.interested

58.Somepeoplethoughtthismoviesuitsolderpeoplemorebecause.

A.ittakesalongtimeB.itisdifficulttounderstand

C.thepriceoftheticketishighD.therearemanyancientpoemsinit

59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thefilmreceivedhighreviews.

B.Lessthanhalfoftheaudiencewerepupils.

C.Noleveryonethinksthemovieisinteresting.

D.Themovieiswellknownfortheexcerptsfrom48poems.

60.Thepassagecanprobablybefoundinthepartofinthemagazine.

A.NatureB.SportsC.ArtD.Travel

非選擇題（三大題，共計40分）

四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧X或拈號內(nèi)單訶的正確形式。每空1個單訶。

EnglishwasoncespokenonlybypeopleinapartofBritain.61（連詞）duringthetwentiethcentury,it

becameaworldlanguage.Itwasusedby62（speaker）ofmanydifferentlanguagestocommunicatewitheach

other.

Althoughitiscalleda“worldlanguage',,morethanfivebillionpeopledonotspeakEnglishaseither63

（they）firstorsecondlanguage.However,hundredsofmillionsofpeopleusit,andhundredsofmillionsare

learningit.

BecausesomanypeoplelearnanduseEnglish,itmaybe64（hard）toimaginethatonedayEnglishmay

notbetheworld'sleadinglanguage.Rememberthatthere65（be）otherimportantlanguagesinthepastwhich

losttheirimportanceorevendisappeared.InEurope,Latinwasusedasacommonlanguageformanycenturies

beforepeoplestopped66（use）it.Frenchwasoncealanguageknown67（介詞）allwell-educated

people,andwasmorepopularthanEnglish.Butsincethenineteenthcentury,Englishhasbecomemorepopular

thanFrench.Tobe68（冠詞）Englishspeakercanbeveryproud.

Today,manypeoplewhowanttoleamanewlanguagearelearning69（China）,SpanishorArabic.Itis

70（probable）that,oneday,insteadofEnglish,anotherlanguagewillbeusedacrosstheworld.