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Unit2Growingpains
單元規(guī)
內(nèi)容預(yù)覽
Thisunitintroducesanddevelopsthethemeofgrowingpains.InWelcometothe
unit,fourpicturesrepresentingsomecommonfamilyproblemsarepresentedto
studentstohelpthemtoparticipateinadiscussionofthesubject.TheReading
sectiondealswithaplayaboutthefamilyproblemofanAmericanfamily.The
characteristicsofaplayscriptandthestrategiesandskillsofhowtoreadaplay
arepresentedandtaughttostudentsintheReadingstrategyofthisunit.Wordpower
focusesonthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,with
relevantexercisesdesignedtohelpidentifythedifferences.InGrammarandusage,
studentswilllearnhowtouseapreposition+which/whomtobeginanattributive
clause,andhowtouserelativeadverbsinattributiveclauses.Followingisthe
Tasksectionwhichismakingupadialogue.Throughtheserelevanttasksand
activities,studentswilllearntopresentadialogueandreaditwithintonation
inordertoexpresstheiremotions.IntheProjectsection,studentswillfirstread
twolettersfromafatherandhisson,andthenwriteanadvicelettertohelpthem
solvetheirproblems.
Thisunitrequiresstudentstodiscusstheissueoffamilyproblemsbycombining
theirownexperienceswiththecommonphenomenainsociety.Studentsaretaughthow
toidentifythecharacteristicsofaplayandmasterskillsofhowtoreadanEnglish
playscript.Thisunitwillpracticetopic-relatedskills.Studentsareexpected
toparticipatefully,inordertodevelopboththeirlanguageskillsandoverall
abilities.AlsothisunitenablesstudentstoidentifytonesinspokenEnglishand
getthegistofatextwhenreading.Theyareexpectedtoapplytheseskills
practicallybywritingalettertogiveadvice.
三維目標(biāo)
1.Tointroduceanddevelopthethemeofgrowingpains.
2.Toidentifysomecommonfamilyproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.
3.Todevelopthereadingskillsofhowtoreadaplay.
4.TolearnaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.
5.Tolearnaboutattributiveclausesandhowtouserelativeadverbs.
6.Todeveloplistening,speaking,readingandwritingbycompletingataskand
aproject.
7.Toformapositiveattitudetowardsgrowingpainsandlearntosolvefamily
problemswisely.
8.Tolearntobecooperativeandhelpfulwhenworkingtogether.
課時安排
Period1Welcometotheunit
Periods2-3Reading
Periods4-5WordPower
Periods6-7Grammarandusage
Periods8-9Task
Period10Project:Writinganadviceletter
Period1Welcometotheunit
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
整體設(shè)計(jì)
教材分析
Growingpainsisthetopicoftheunit.Thisisthefirstperiodofthisunit.
Inthisperiod,studentsareexpectedtodiscussgrowingpains,whichtheyhave
experiencedandtheyarefacing,aswellasthedifferencesaboutgrowingpainsin
differentcountries,withthepurposesofenrichingstudents'imaginationand
improvingstudents,speakingability.
Growingupcanbedifficult.Theremayoftenbemisunderstandingsandproblems
betweenparentsandchildren.Inthisperiodexamplesoffamilyproblemsare
presented.Alltheseproblemsarefairlycommontoteenagersnowadays.Studentsare
requiredtoparticipatefullyinthediscussion.Theycanrelatetheirown
experiencesandexpresstheiropinionsfreely.Theyareexpectedtousethe
opportunitytopracticetheirspokenEnglishandarticulatetheirthoughtsbyeither
speakingabouttheirownexperiencesorcombiningwhattheyhaveheardorseenwith
thefactspresented.Therefore,itisagoodchanceforteacherstoleadinthis
topic.Firstofall,teacherscanletthestudentsrecalltheirgrowingpains.
Encouragethemtoshowtheiropinionsaboutthedifferencesindifferentcountries.
Eachtextgivesabriefdescriptionofthesubject.Teacherscandividethestudents
intogroupstodiscussthefourtopics.Thereisaquestionnaireaboutthe
relationshipbetweenthemandtheirparents.Distributethefollowingquestionnaire
tostudentsin2minutes.
1.Doyouthinkyourparentsunderstandyou?
A.YesB.NoC.Don'tknow
2.Doyouoftenquarrelwithyourparents?
A.VeryoftenB.OftenC.SometimesD.RarelyE.Never
3.Doyouandyourparentsoftentalktoeachotherorhavefuntogether?
A.VeryoftenB.OftenC.NoD.RarelyE.Never
4.Doyouandyourparentshavecommoninterestsorhobbies?
A.YesB.No
5.Dotheyalwaysforceyoutodothingsyoudon'tliketodo?
A.Yes,veryoftenB.SometimesC.Never
6.Dotheyaskforyouropinionsoversomefamilyissues?
A.Yes,veryoftenB.SometimesC.Never
7.Ifyouhavesomeproblemsorfeelupset,willyouchoosetotalktoyour
parents?
A.Yes,IwillB.No,Iwon't
8.Whatdoyouthinkoftherelationshipbetweenyouandyourparents?
A.VerycloseB.NotsocloseC.loose(疏遠(yuǎn))
Studentsaretofullyparticipateinthediscussionandbrainstormbycombining
whattheyknowalreadyaboutgrowingpainsinChinawiththeinformationinthetext.
Therelatedtopicsandactivitiesaredesignedtograbandattractstudents?
attentionbyinvolvingtheirfullparticipation.Studentsareexpectedtobeactive
inthediscussion,practicetheirspokenEnglishandexpresstheiropinionsby
comparinganddiscussingthedifferencesindifferentcountries.
三維目標(biāo)
1.Tointroduceanddevelopthethemeofgrowingpains.
2.Todevelopspeakingabilitybytalkingaboutfamiliesandproblemsthathappen
betweenteenagersandparents.
3.Toknowmoreaboutclassmatesandtheirfamilies.
4.Toformapositiveattitudetowardsgrowingpainsandlearntosolvefamily
problemswisely.
5.Tolearntobecooperativeandhelpfulwhenworkingtogether.
重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)
1.Getstudentstounderstandwhatgrowingpainsmeans.
2.Makestudentsknowtherelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirteenage
childrenintheUSA.
3.Talkaboutmisunderstandingsandproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.
4.EnablethestudentstopracticetheirspokenEnglish.
5.Howtoexpressthestudents,ownopinionsandideas.
6.Howtoimprovethestudents'spokenEnglish.
7.Helpstudentstoformapositiveattitudetowardsrelationshipsbetweentheir
parentsandthem.
教學(xué)方法
1.Discussioninpairsoringroups.
2.Task-basedin-classactivities.
3.Explanationsofsomelanguagepoints.
教具準(zhǔn)備
Ataperecorderandthemultimedia.
課前準(zhǔn)備
PreparationsforWelcometotheunit
1.Thisisthefirstperiodofthisunit.Inthisperiod,studentsareexpected
todiscussgrowingpains.Growingupcanbedifficult.Theremayoftenbe
misunderstandingsandproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Inthisperiodexamples
offamilyproblemsarepresented.Alltheseproblemsarefairlycommontoteenagers
nowadays.Studentsarerequiredtoparticipatefullyinthediscussion.Theycan
relatetheirownexperiencesandexpresstheiropinionsfreely.Theyareexpected
tousetheopportunitytopracticetheirspokenEnglishandarticulatetheirthoughts
byeitherspeakingabouttheirownexperiencesorcombiningwhattheyhaveheard
orseenwiththefactspresented.Askthestudentstoprepareforatalkforabout
twoorthreeminutes.Thiswillhelpallthestudentstotakepartinin-class
activities.Ifsomestudentsreallyhavesomedifficultyindoingthis,theteacher
canhelpthemtoprepareforitbeforeclass.
2.Encouragethestudentstopreparethetopicsaboutgrowingpains.Itisbest
forallofustomakepreparationsfirst,eitherbysearchingforinformationon
theInternetorlookingthroughbackgroundinformationinsomebooksandsoon.They
canalsobedividedintoseveralgroupstogetsomeinformationaboutgrowingpains
indifferentcountriesastheylike.
3.Preparethefollowingquestions.
Doyouloveyourparents?
Doyouthinkyoushowrespecttoyourparents?
Doyousometimesquarrelwithyourparents?Whydoargumentsusuallyhappen?
Dochildrennowadaysalwayslistentotheirparents,instructions?
Dochildrenalwaysexplainthemselvestotheirparentsandresolveproblems
peacefully?Ordotheydisobeytheirparentsandquarrelwiththemabouttheir
decisions?
Ineveryfamilytherearecertainissuesthatcauseproblemsandarguments.What
arethemostcommoncausesoffamilyarguments?Arethesedailyconflictsoverdoing
homework,doinghouseholdchoresandgoingtobedandgettingupontime?Orare
theyoverbiggerissuessuchasstudy,careers,universityandmakingfriends?
教學(xué)過程
一Step1Lead-in
Thisunitisaboutparent-teenagerconflict.First,letstudentsfinisha
questionnaireabouttherelationshipbetweenthemandtheirparents.Thenlead
studentstothetopicofthisunit一growingpains.Distributethefollowing
questionnairetostudents.Andletthemfinishitin2minutes.
1.Doyouthinkyourparentsunderstandyou?
A.YesB.NoC.Don'tknow
2.Doyouoftenquarrelwithyourparents?
A.VeryoftenB.OftenC.SometimesD.RarelyE.Never
3.Doyouandyourparentsoftentalktoeachotherorhavefuntogether?
A.VeryoftenB.OftenC.NoD.RarelyE.Never
4.Doyouandyourparentshavecommoninterestsorhobbies?
A.YesB.No
5.Dotheyalwaysforceyoutodothingsyoudon'tliketo?
A.Yes,veryoftenB.SometimesC.Never
6.Dotheyaskforyouropinionsoversomefamilyissues?
A.Yes,veryoftenB.SometimesC.Never
7.Ifyouhavesomeproblemsorfeelupset,willyouchoosetotalktoyour
parents?
A.Yes,IwillB.No,Iwon't
8.Whatdoyouthinkoftherelationshipbetweenyouandyourparents?
A.VerycloseB.NotsocloseC.loose(疏遠(yuǎn))
Afterstudentsfinishthequestionnaire,collectthepapers.Teacherscanselect
somepapersandseehowtheyanswerthequestions.
Then,presentfamilyalbums.Inthispart,theSsareencouragedtosaysomething
abouttheirfamiliesbyshowingtheclasspictureswiththeirparents.Somestudents
haveproblemswiththeirparents.Thatdoesn'tsurpriseeveryoneatall.
Parent-teenagerproblemsareverypopular.Everyoneknowsthatgrowingupcanbe
verydifficult.Sshavetoexperiencemanygrowingpainsbeforetheygrowup.Ask
thestudentstohaveatalkaboutthefollowingquestions:
Whomayhavegrowingpains?
Whataregrowingpains?
Sampleanswer:
Growingpainsaren,tadisease.Youprobablywon,thavetogotothedoctor
forthem.Buttheycanhurt.Usuallytheyhappenwhenkidsarebetweentheagesof
3and5or8and12.Growingpainsstopwhenkidsstopgrowing.Bytheteenyears,
mostkidsdon'tgetgrowingpainsanymore.Growingpainsalsomeanthetroubles
anddifficultiesthatteenagersmeetwhentheygrowup.
Whendotheyprobablyhavegrowingpains?
Howdoyousolvethisproblem?
一Step2Brainstormingquestions
1.Activatestudents?imaginationbyaskingthefollowingquestions:
Doyouloveyourparents?
Doyouthinkyoushowrespecttoyourparents?
Doyousometimesquarrelwithyourparents?
Whydoargumentsusuallyhappen?
2.Encouragestudentstogiveexamplesofkindsofproblemstheysometimeshave
withtheirparents.Studentscangivesomeexamplestostartlikethefollowing:
Someparentsmayinterfereintheirchildren'slivesandtrytoinfluencetheir
decisionsabouttheirfuturecareerorstudyplans.
Parentsmaywanttomakedecisionsforchildrenandalsoforcethemintodoing
thingstheydon'twantto,suchashouseholdchoresorextrastudy.
Someparentsdon'talwaystrustthattheirchildistellingthetruth.They
mayasklotsofquestionsaboutachild'ssocialactivitiesorthereasonwhythey
arelatecominghome,etc.
3.Askstudentstoexpresstheirownopinionsifnecessary.Theteachercan
continuethediscussionbyaskingstudentsthefollowing:
Someoftheproblemswehavebeendiscussingarequitecommoninfamilies
nowadays.Whatshouldchildrendotodealwiththeseproblems?
Dochildrennowadaysalwayslistentotheirparents?instructions?Dochildren
alwaysexplainthemselvestotheirparentsandresolveproblemspeacefully?Ordo
theydisobeytheirparentsandquarrelwiththemabouttheirdecisions?
Ineveryfamilytherearecertainissuesthatcauseproblemsandarguments.What
arethemostcommoncausesoffamilyarguments?Arethesedailyconflictsoverdoing
homework,doinghouseholdchoresandgoingtobedandgettingupontime?Orare
theyoverbiggerissuessuchasstudy,careers,universityandmakingfriends?
Thepurposeofthisactivityistoarousestudents,interestbyaskingthem
torelatewhattheyarefamiliarwithintheirdailylife.
4.Askstudentstotalkabouttheirownwaysofhandlingtheseproblems.
—Step3Picturetalking(pairwork)
1.Askstudentstofocusontheinstructionsinthesectionandlookateach
picturecarefully.AskSstolookatthepicturesanddiscusseachpictureingroups
offour.Discussingroups,imaginethesituationsandtrytodescribethemasfully
aspossiblewiththeirownwords.MakesurethatSshave"when”"where""who"
“what"intheirdescriptions.FinallyinvitesomeSstoreportbacktheir
descriptions.
Sscanbegintheactivitylikethis:
Therearefourpictureshere.Firstofall,Fdlikeyoutoimaginethesituation
andtrytodescribeitwithyourownwords.
Youcanshowanexampletostudentsbydescribingthefirstpicture.
Picture1
Whatdoestheboydo?
Whatisthemotherdoing?Howissheprobablyfeeling?
Whatfeelingsmaytheboyhave?
Example1
LastSunday,afterleavingschool,LiPingwenthomefeelingextremelytired.
Hewantedtohaveagoodrestandrelax.Whenhisparentssaidhellotohim,hewas
soimpatientthathedidn'tsayanythingandwentstraighttohisownbedroom.Though
hisparentswereveryconfused,theydidn'taskhimwhyandcontinuedwiththe
cooking.Afterawhile,loudmusiccamefromLiPing'sbedroom.Hismotherwasvery
angryandsherushedintohisroom.
Example2
Tomgothomefeelingverytired,andhejustwantedtohaveagoodrelax.When
hisfamiliessaidhellotohim,hesaidnothingandjustwentstraighttohisbedroom.
Theydidn'taskhimthereasonthoughtheywereveryconfused.Afterawhile,his
motherrushedintoTom'sroomandshoutedathimfortheloudmusiccomingfrom
hisroom...
Picture2
Presentthefollowingquestionstohelpstudents.
Whathappenstothegirlwithabag?
Whatdidherparentsaskhertodo?
Canyouguesswhatmighthavehappenedtoher?
Whatwillshedo?
Picture3
Presentthefollowingquestionstohelpstudents.
Whyaretheboysandgirlsaroundtheprettylady?
Whatdoestheboywanttodo?Isheallowedtodoso?Whyorwhynot?
Whatfeelingsmaytheboyhave?
Picture4
Presentthefollowingquestionstohelpstudents.
Whatistheboyprobablydoing?
Didtheboydowellinhisexams?
Howdoeshismotherfeelaboutthescore?
Whatfeelingsmaytheboyhave?
2.Askstudentstousetheirimaginationandtalkabouteachpictureasfully
aspossible.Askthemtosharetheiropinionswiththeirpartners.
Teachersshouldgivestudentssomeminutestoprepareforit.Iftheyhavesome
difficulties,teacherswillhelpthemsmooththemaway.Aftersomeminutes,
encouragestudentstoactouttheirdialogues.
,Step4Sharingopinions(groupwork)
Invitesomeofthemtoreportbacktheirdescriptions.Askthestudentstolook
atthepicturesanddiscussthefollowingquestionsingroupsoffour.
Whatcanweseefromthepictures?
Supposeyouarefacingthesituationabove,whatwillyoudo?
Canyoucreateastoryaboutthesepictures?
—Step5Furtherdiscussion
Inthispart,Ssdiscussthefollowingquestionsingroupsoffour.Eachgroup
choosetwoofthefourquestions.HaveSsreporttheiropinionsinclass.Some
questionsfordiscussion:
Whatkindofbehaviorsofyourswillmakeyourparentsfeelunhappy?Listas
manyasyoucan.
*notdoinghomework,
*notgettingupontime,
"spendingtoomuchtimeormoneyon...
*badschoolbehaviors
*nothelpfulwithhousework
"makingfriendswithpersonsthatparentsdon'tlike
*...
Whatwouldyoudoifyourbehaviorupsetsyourparents?
Whatdoyoudowhenyouhavefamilyargumentswithyourparents?
Whodoyouchoosetotalktowhenyouhaveaproblemandwanttotalktosomeone?
Why?
Doyouthinkthereisagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents?Ifso,what
isthebestwaytosolvetheproblem?
1.Askstudentstofocusonthesequestionsandanswerthemindividuallyfirst.
Havestudentsformsmallgroupstoexchangetheiropinionsandmakesurethat
everyonehasachancetospeak.
2.Makesurethatallthestudentsareinvolvedinthediscussionandtakean
activepartinit.
3.Getsmallgroupstoreporttheirresponsesbacktothewholeclass.
4.Conductafeedbackactivity.
Sampleanswers:
1.Yes,sometimesmyparentstryandinterfereinmylifeandmakemydecisions
forme.Myparentswantmetobealawyer,butIwanttobeawriterorajournalist.
WearguealotaboutwhatsubjectsIshouldstudyatuniversityandwhichjobIshould
get.Ispendmuchofmytimeworkingontheschoolnewspaper,butmyparentssay
Ishouldconcentratefirstonmysubjectsandforgetaboutextracurricular
activities.TheythinkifIwastemytimeontheseactivities,Iwon'tgetgood
enoughgradestoattendagooduniversity.
Theyalsotrytocontrolmyhomelifealot.Mymotherisalwaysaskingmeto
helpwiththecookingandkeepmyroomclean,butIjustwanttorelaxandlisten
tomusicorchattomyfriendsontheInternet.Myfatherwantsmetotakeextra
mathslessonsattheweekend,butIthinkIneedtimetohavefunwithfriendsas
wellasstudy.
2.Myparentsdon'ttrustmeatall.TheyalwaysthinkIamouthavingfunwith
myfriendsafterschooltoresearchprojectsanddohomework.Wedohavefun,but
westilldolotsofwork.SometimesIamlatehomeandmyfatheralwaysasksmelots
ofquestionsaboutwhereIhavebeenandwhoImet.TheythinkIamplayinggames
intheInternetcafeoroutshoppingforclothesorCDs.ItellthemIamstudying
buttheyjustdon,tbelieveme.Weoftenargueandtheycallmeabadchildand
sayIamdisobedientanddon'trespectthem.Itrytobeagoodchild,butsometimes
whenIamtiredorinabadmood,Iamnotverypolitetomyparents.Isometimes
stayquietanddon'tanswertheirquestionsanddon'tdothethingstheyaskme
to,likehelpingaroundorgoingtobedontime.IknowIamnotgoodallthetime,
butIthinksometimestheyjustdon'tunderstandme.
fStep6Summary
Todaywegiveabriefdescriptionofgrowingpainsinourdailylife.Youwere
encouragedtosaysomethingabouttheirfamilieswiththeirparents.Parent-teenager
problemsareverypopular.Everyoneknowsthatgrowingupcanbeverydifficult.
Thenaskstudentstolookatthepicturesanddiscusseachpictureingroupsoffour.
Discussingroupsimaginethesituationsandtrytodescribethemasfullyaspossible
withtheirownwords.Intheend,wenotonlyfurtherdiscussgrowingpainsand
studentsbutalsoexplorethewaystosolvetheproblem.
fStep7Homework
1.Askstudentstosurfthenet,gotothelibraryorinterviewforeignstudents
toknowaboutgrowingpains.
2Describeanunpleasantexperiencewithyourfriends/teachers.
3.PreviewtheReadingpart.
板書設(shè)計(jì)
Growingpains
(Growingpains)
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
整體設(shè)計(jì)
教材分析
Growingupcanbedifficult.Sometimesstudentsmayfeelthattheadultsaround
themdonotunderstandmanyoftheproblemsthattheyhave.Inthispart,four
picturesshowingdifferentexamplesoffamilyproblemsarepresented.Allthese
problemsarefairlycommontoteenagersnowadays.Studentsarerequiredtotakepart
inthediscussion.Theycanthinkoftheirownexperiencesandexpresstheiropinions
freely.TheyareexpectedtousetheopportunitytopracticetheirspokenEnglish
andexpresstheirthoughtsbyeitherspeakingabouttheirownexperiencesor
combiningwhattheyhaveheardorseen.
三維目標(biāo)
Knowledgeaims:
1.Toletstudentsgetfamiliarwiththetopicofgrowingpainsandunderstand
theirparents.
2.Toknowmoreaboutclassmatesandtheirfamilies.
3.Tointroduceanddevelopthethemeofgrowingpains.
4.Tohelpstudentsenlargetheirvocabulary,especiallythoserelatedtothe
topics.
Abilityaims:
1.Todevelopspeakingabilitybytalkingaboutfamiliesandproblemsthathappen
betweenteenagersandparents.
2.Tobeabletotalkabouttheirownexperiencesandexpresstheirownopinions
inEnglishbyexchangingtheirgrowingpains.
Emotionalaims:
1.Tolearntobecooperativeandhelpfulwhenworkingtogether.
2.Toformapositiveattitudetowardsgrowingpainsandlearntosolvefamily
problemswisely.
3.Tohelpstudentstoformapositiveattitudetowardsrelationshipsbetween
theirparentsandthem.
重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)
1.Toactivatestudents'imagination.
2.Torelatetheinformationgiveninthebooktothestudents?ownexperiences.
3.Toletthemexpresstheiropinionsfullyandfreely.
4.Togetstudentstounderstandwhatgrowingpainsmean.
教學(xué)方法
1.Discussioninpairsoringroups.
2.Task-basedin-classactivities.
教具準(zhǔn)備
Ataperecorderandthemultimedia.
課前準(zhǔn)備
1.Encouragethestudentstopreparethefollowingtopics,itisbestforall
ofthemtomakepreparationsfirst,eitherbysearchingforinformationonthe
Internetorlookingthroughbackgroundinformationinsomebooksandsoon.They
canalsobedividedintoseveralgroupstogetsomeinformationaboutfamilyproblems
andgenerationgapbetweenparentsandchildrenastheylike.
2.Preparethefollowingquestions.
Questions:
Doyouloveyourparents?
Doyoualwaysshowrespectforyourparents?
Doyoualwaysdowhatyourparentswantyouto?
Doyouliketostaywithyourparentsathome?
Doyousometimesquarrelwithyourparents?Whydoyouquarrel?
Doyouthinkthereisagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents?
Doesthegenerationgapreallyexist?
Howdoyouovercomethegap?
教學(xué)過程
,Step1Lead-in
StudentsareaskedtowatchpartsofthefamousmovieaGrowingPains”,which
wasverypopularduringthe1960sand1970s,andsaysomethingaboutthemovie.
Briefintroduction:
GrowingpainswasonTVfrom1985to1992,atotalofsevenyears,andittold
over160differentstories.Itwasaboutafamilyofsix.Thefatherwasadoctor
andthemotherwasareporter.TheoldestchildwasMike.Hewastheimportantreason
fortheprogram'shugesuccess.TheprogramwassopopularintheUSAthatmany
ofthepeople,bothathomeandabroad,stillwatchthemnow.Itsstorieswereabout
ordinaryfamilyproblems.LikeMike'sparents,manyparentswhoworkoftenworry
abouttheirchildren.
—Step2Presentation
Brainstorming:
Activatestudents'imaginationbyaskingthefollowingquestionsaboutthe
relationshipbetweent
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