2022年江蘇省淮安市盱眙縣桂第五中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年江蘇省淮安市盱眙縣桂第五中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother_____afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searched

B.knew

C.spotted

D.realized參考答案：C2.Theboys,____withthissomewhatterrifyingfigure,hadlosttheirtongues.A.toface

B.havingfaced

C.faced

D.facing參考答案：C略3.Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’sjustnotvery_______.A.patient

B.talented

C.popular

D.powerful參考答案：A4.Chooseatime

youwillberelaxedbutalsotoobusytothinkaboutsmoking.

A.when B.that C.how D.whether參考答案：A5.Theboywasseen_____intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.A.cheating

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.havingcheated參考答案：A6.

fromthespace,theearthlooksblue.A.Seen BSeeing C.Tosee D.See參考答案：A略7.-----Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?----Yes．__morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate．A.Know

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Known參考答案：A略8.TheForeignMinistersaid,“_____ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”A.Thisis

BThereis

C.Thatis

DItis參考答案：D9.—Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.—ActuallyIhadlittledoubt________itwastrue.A．whether B．that C．since D．if參考答案：B解析考查名詞性從句。句意：——我告訴你他將來看你。——實(shí)際上我不懷疑這事的真實(shí)性?？疾槊~性從句。doubt在否定句中，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。

10.Ifacomputercrashes，youwilllosethefileyou_____onifyoudon’tsaveitearlyenough.A.areworking

B.work

C.willwork

D.worked參考答案：A略11.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin

B.thatIbeganC.thenIbegan

D.hadIbegun參考答案：B解析：本題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was…that…。12.Thereisnodoubt,inmyopinion,_____mattersisnotthespeed,butthequalityoftheproduct.

A.thatthat

B.thatwhich

C.thatwhat

D.whatthat參考答案：C略13.

Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,Tom_________afriendandwentovertogreether.

A.searched

B.stared

C.spotted

D.admired參考答案：C略14.ShespokeEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot_____anativespeaker.A.asfluentas

B.morefluentthan

C.sofluentlyas

D.muchfluentlythan參考答案：C15.Iwrotealetterofcomplaint,andtheairlinehaspromisedto_____thematter.A.lookup

B.lookinto

C.lookthrough

D.lookfor參考答案：b略16.---Howdoyoufindtheclassmeetingorganizedbyourmonitor?---______.A.Ourmonitorwasverybusy

B.Oh,itisverywonderful

C.Ispokeatthemeeting

D.Jacktoldmethenews參考答案：B17.OurEnglishteachersuggested________agoodEnglish-Chinesedictionaryifweexpect________Englishwell.A．ustobuy；tolearn

B．forusbuying；tolearnC．webought；learning

D．ourbuying；tolearn參考答案：Dsuggestdoingsth.，expecttodosth.為固定搭配。suggestourbuying此處buying的邏輯主語為our。如果suggest表“建議”引導(dǎo)從句，從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)為“should＋動詞原形”，should也可省略。18.-----Guesswhat?IhappenedtomeetFernandotheotherday.

-----Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you______eachotherforages.

A.haven’tseen

B.hadn’tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請?jiān)谟绣e誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。TodayIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtedmyfoot.Iwasingreatpainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghadhappeneduntiltheclassisover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbacktomyclassroom,butIstilldidn’ttellanyoneandevenrefusedtheofferofhelpfrommyclassmate.Astheresult,thehurtinmyfootbecameworse.NowIknowIwaswrong.Wecantellotherourneedforhelpandaccepttheirhelp.Somedaywecanhelphiminreturn.Inthisway,wecangetalongwitheachotherhappyandpeacefully.

參考答案：TodayIwashavingaPElessonwhile(when)Ifelldownandhurted(hurt)myfoot.Iwasingreatpainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghadhappeneduntiltheclassis(was)over.ThoughIhaddifficultywalk(walking)backtomyclassroom,but(刪)Istilldidn’ttellanyoneandevenrefusedtheofferofhelpfrommyclassmate(classmates).Asthe(a)result,thehurtinmyfootbecameworse.NowIknowIwaswrong.Wecantellother(others)ourneedforhelpandaccepttheirhelp.Somedaywecanhelphim(them)inreturn.Inthisway,wecangetalongwitheachotherhappy(happily)andpeacefully.20.短文改錯Friendshipisveryimportance.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesusgettingonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoeasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteachertous.Byhisadviceswearepersuadingtogotherightway.Thereforemorefriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.參考答案：Friendshipisveryimportance.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’timportantlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesus

gettingonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontget

kinds

去掉ofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoeasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbenot

sincerebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysunderstandingbeagoodteachertous. Byhisadviceswearepersuadingtogotherightway.Thereforeadvice

persuaded∧morefriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.the三、閱讀理解21.任務(wù)型讀寫Manyanimalloverswouldliketodomoretoprotectanimals,butaren’tsurewheretostartorfeelliketheyjustdon’thavethetime.Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanysimplethingsyoucandotohelpprotectanimals.

Thinktwicebeforeyoudecide

Thedecisionsyoumakewhenitcomestoeatingmeatorotheranimalproductscangoalongwaytowardstoppingthekillingofanimals.Considereatingavegetarian（素食的）diet.Ifyouaren’treadytomakethischange,therearestillthingsyoucando.Donotbuyanimalproductsfromcompaniesknowntousepracticesthatgoagainstthelawsuchasusingdrugstoincreasemilkproductionincows.

Helpgetthewordout

Gettingthewordoutabouttheproblemsfacedbyanimalscanbeaseasyasputtingupanoticeonyourcar.Also,talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantissuesthatarerelatedtoanimals.Givesomesimpleadvicetoafriendwithanewpetabouttheseriouspetover-populationproblemwe’refacing.Turntosomebooksonthesubjectifyouarenotsoclearabouttheadviceyougiveyourfriend.

Writealetter

We’veallheardthesaying,“Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword”.Putthisideatotheprotectionofanimals.Ifacompanyhaspracticesorrulesthatareharmfultoanimals,writethemalettertoletthemknowyouareangryaboutthem,andthatyouwon’tbuytheirproductsuntiltheymakesomechanges.Writeletterstostateandlocallawmakerstoletthemknowhowimportantitisthattheysupportlegislation（立法）thatprotectsanimals.Makethemknowthattheiractionswillhaveagreateffectonyourvote.

Letyouractionsbeanexampletoothers

Itmaysoundsimple,butoneofthebestwaystohelpanimalsistoletyouractionsspeaktotheworld.Youshoulddothefollowingthingsfirstbyyourself:Treatalllivingcreatureswithrespect.Careaboutyourpetsandlookafterthemwell.Avoid(避免)entertainmentplacesthatuseanimalstoperform.Supportlegislation（立法）thatprotectsanimals.Allofthesethingssetanexampleforotherstofollow.

Title:Waysto___79____animalsThinkaboutyour__80___carefully●Don’teatmeatoranimalproducts.●__81__tobuyanimalproductsfromcompaniesthathaveillegalpracticesGetthewordout●Putupananimal-protection__82__onthecar●Talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantanimalissues●Giveyourfriendssomesimple__83__onthepetover-populationproblem●GethelpfrombooksifnecessaryWriteletters●Letthosecompaniesthataredoingharmtoanimalsknowaboutyour__84___●Letlegislatorsknowthe__85__oftheirsupportforlegislationthatprotectsanimalsActasanexampletoothers●Treatalllivingcreatureswithrespect.●Takegood__86__ofyourpets●Donotgotoplaceswhereanimals__87___●Supportlegislationwhichis___88___foranimals.\\參考答案：79．protect

80.decisions

81.Refuse

82notice

83advice/tips84.anger

85.importance

86.care

87.perform

88.good22.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld．36springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol，particularlyinthe37areaslikethedesert．Thecontrolispossibleevenwithoutpossessionoflargeareasof38land.IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest，gunfightswerenot39forthewaterresources，andlawsbadtobe

40

toprotectthewaterrightsofthe

41

andtheuseofthewaterresourcesaccordingly.42isknowntousall,thereisnot43waterinallplacesforeveryonetouseasmuchashelikes.Decidingonthe44ofwaterthatwillbeusedinanyparticularperiod45carefulplanning,sothatpeoplecanmanageandusewatermore46.Farmershavetochangetheiruseofordemandforwater47thewatersupplyforecast.The48watersupplyforecastisbasedmoreonthewaterfromthe49thanfromthebelow.Interestis50inthewaystoincreaserainfallbyman-mademethods,andtogetwaterfromthewintersnowonmountain51.Withspecialequipment,somescientistsarestudyingthewaysinwhichthemountainsnowcanbe52,andwiththehelpofarepeaterstation,theysendthe53data(數(shù)據(jù))tothebasestation.Theoperatoratthebasestationcangetthedataatanytimeby

54abutton.Inthenearfuture,theforecastanduseofwater55probablydependontheadvanceknowledgeofsnowonmountains,notofwaterunderground.36.A.Using

B.Holding

C.Owning

D.Finding37.A.dry

B.distant

C.deserted

D.wi