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絕密★考試結(jié)束前
2023年中考英語第三次模擬考試(北京卷)
英語
姓名準(zhǔn)考證號考場號_____________座位號
1.本試卷共10頁洪兩部分洪39題,滿分60分,考試時間90分鐘。
考
2.在試卷和草稿紙上準(zhǔn)確填寫姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號。
生
3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。
須
4.在答題卡上、選擇題用2B鉛筆作答淇他試題用黑色字簽字筆作答。
知
5.考試結(jié)束,請將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33題洪40分。在每題列出的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。
一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分洪6分)
從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.Mr.Huhaslotsofteaching.Healwaysmakesclasseslivelyandinteresting.
A.exerciseB.expressionsC.experienceD.examinations
2.Theearth,theonlyhomeof,isnowindanger.Everyoneintheworldshouldplayaroleinsavingit.
A.yoursB.hisC.oursD.hers
3.-Doyouthinkweshouldeatouttonight?
-Well,wecansavemoneycookingourownmealsinsteadofeatingoutside.
A.byB.toC.forD.with
4.―WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher'slessons?
-Hislessonsaresometimesrecordedbecauseheusuallyusesspecialwaystomakehisclass
andinterestingtodrawourattention.
A.live;livelyB.alive;livelyC.live;livingD.alive;living
5.Nooneexpectedhousepricestofall,butthat'sexactlywhathappened.
A.anywayB.howeverC.moreoverD.otherwise
6.——Lily,whydoesourteacheralwaysaskustopractisehandwriting?
一Becauseifsimportantinexams.Wepaytoomuchattentiontoit.
A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't
7.一Ifyouhavecompletedthework,pleasethetoolsinthebox.
一Sorry,Iforgotaboutthem.Tildoitrightnow.
A.sendawayB.putawayC.putupD.sendup
8.Althoughallthehappinessalwayshappenswhiletheythemountain,everyonewantstoreachthetopof
it.
A.climbB.climbedC.areclimbingD.haveclimbed
9.WhenWilburwokeuptohimselfearlyinthemorning,hismotherbreakfast.
A.preparedB.ispreparingC.waspreparingD.hasprepared
10.-WeplantedlotsoftreesonTreePlantingDay.
——That'squitemeaningful.Ifmoretrees,we'llhaveagreenerworld.
A.plantB.areplantedC.willplantD.willbeplanted
11.-Hurryup,Tom,_we'llbelateforthemovie.
一Ok,Iwill.
A.butB.orC.andD.So
12.一Iheardourclasswillgotohaveapicnicinthecountrysidetomorrow.
一Soundsgreat!ButIwonder.
A.whenshallwemeettomorrowB.whatshallweprepareforit
C.thatthereisabustogothereD.ifthereisabustogothere
二、完形填空(每題1分洪8分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
TheDecisionthatChangedMyLife
MynameisIsabelandI'msoexcitedbecausetodayFmgraduatingfromhighschool!ButIstillhaven't
gottenmycollegeletters.Days13andslowlymylettersarrived.Allofmyoptions(入學(xué)申請)closeto
homesaidnotome,whichmademescared,becauseIwouldgetveryhomesick.ThenIrememberedthatamonth
beforeIapplied(申請)toastudyabroadprograminItaly.Ilookedatitasaverylastchoice.Theletterarrivedand
Iwasaccepted!Myparentsdidn'twantmeto14inItalyandtheystartedcrying.Theyneverletmedo
anythingbeforeandalwaysmakemydecisionsforme.
“You'renotgoing,youcanwaitanotheryear/5theysaid.Ifinallystoodmygroundandforthefirsttimemade
myowndecision.a<I15wanttogo,I'mreadyforthis."Mymindwasmadeup.Iwouldstartfresh,meet
newpeople,andlearnaboutanewplaceand16.
Onemonthlater,myplanearrivedinItalyandElisa,anItaliangirlwholookedmyagecametopickmeup.
Onthedrive,wewereaskingeachotherquestionsandtalkingaboutthe17.Oncewegotthere,she
introducedmetoeverybodyandmadesureIwasokay.Iwassogladthatshewasbymysideandhelpingme.On
thefirstnightElisatookmewithherfriendstohavedinner,wehadsomepasta(意大方U面).Everyoneaskedme
aboutAmericaandIwassohappy!Theclassesforcollegewerevery18andIlearnedalotabout
businessandmarketing.IalsoreallylovedthecultureandeverythingfromItaly!OvertimeElisaandIbecamebest
friends,wewoulddoeverythingtogether.Ievendecidedto19forfouryearsofcollegeinItaly.Itwasa
greatexperiencethatIlearnedalotfromanditreallyhelpedme20asaperson.
13.A.wentB.cameC.passedD.ended
14.A.travelB.workC.liveD.study
15.A.probablyB.hardlyC.usuallyD.really
16.A.cultureB.activityC.addressD.community
17.A.classB.driveC.collegeD.business
18.A.difficultB.interestingC.strangeD.boring
19.A.tourB.stayC.waitD.serve
20.A.growB.performC.workD.behave
三、閱讀理解(每題2分洪26分)
閱讀下列短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Takingpartincolourfulactivitiesisanimportantpartofschoollife!Whichactivityhasimpressedyoumost
duringthepastthreeyears?WhatwillstudentsinMountRoseMiddleSchooldo?Pleasereadthefollowingarticle!
MountRoseMiddleSchoolNewYorkChoirConcert
Dearparents,
StudentsinMountRoseMiddleSchoolwillgotoaconcertbytheNewYorkChoiratCityHallonSaturday,
August6th.Pleasenotethefollowing:
1.Tickets
Ticketscost$50perpupil.Pleasesendacheque(支票)totheschool.
2.Meetingtimeandplace
Theconcertwillstartat8:00p.m.WewillmeetatthemainentranceofCityHallat7:45p.m.Pleasebeon
time.
3.Behavior
Thereisnoneedtowearschooluniforms.However,allpupilsshoulddressneatly.Pupilsshouldnottake
photographsorrecordanypartoftheperformance.
PleasefillinthereplyslipbelowandreturnittotheclassteachernolaterthanJune29th.
Thankyou.
CeciliaChen
MusicTeacher
ReplySlipMychild,HarryLin,willgototheNewYorkChoirconcert.Thankyou.
Parent'sname:HelenLin
Parent'ssignature:HelenLin
Date:June9th
21.Theconcertwillbeheldon.
A.June6thB.June9thC.June29thD.August6th
22.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.Harrywillgototheconcert
B.Ceciliawillmeetherstudentsat7:45a.m.
C.Helencantakesomephotosoftheconcert
D.studentsshouldwearschooluniformstotheconcert
23.Thepassageisa.
A.reportB.speechC.surveyD.notice
B
ABookReviewofDiaryofaWimpyKid:DogDays
DiaryofaWimpyKid:DogDaysbyJeffKinneywritesaboutGregHefley'sdailylifeinthehighschool.
Youcanfindfuneasydrawings,interestingconversationsandshortwonderfulstoriesinthebook.
Besidesstudyingallday,Gregalsofindshisloveforsingingandgrowsupwithhisfriends.Oneofthemis
RowleyJeffersonwhoGregoftenhasfightswith.However,theyalwaysworktheirproblemsouttogether.Ilearn
thattruefriendsmakeourlifeworthlivingwhileweatherfriendswhoareonlyinterestedinhavingagoodtimeare
nowheretobefoundwhenweneedhelp.
ThereisnothingIdon'tlikeaboutthebook,exceptthatitshouldhavebeenlonger!
24.Fromthecoverofthebook,wecangetthefollowinginformationEXCEPT.
A.thebook'snameB.thepictureofthecharacter
C.thewriter'snameD.thedateofthebook
25.Accordingtothepassage,afairweatherfriendprobablywhenyouareintrouble.
A.isnottheretosupportyouB.isalwaysaroundtohelpyou
C.isworriedaboutyouD.makesyourlifeworthliving
26.Thewriterthinksthebookis.
A.commonbutvaluableB.funnyandeducational
C.difficultbutmeaningfulD.easyandlong
C
□MarieCurieisafamousscientistwhoismostfamousfordiscoveringtwonewradioactiveelements(放射性
元素).DuringtheFirstWorldWar,MarieCurieinventedagreatmachinewhichhavehelpedoveronemillion
soldiers.
□MarieCuriewasbominPolandonthe7thNovember1867.Marie'sparentswerebothteachersandher
fatherwouldoftenteachherscienceathome.Whenshegrewolder,Mariewantedtogotouniversityandlearnall
aboutphysics.Unluckily,atthetimewomenwerenotallowedtostudyinPoland.ThismeantthatMariehadto
movetoFrancewhereshewasallowedtogotouniversity.
□Aftershehadlearntallaboutphysicsatuniversity,Marieworkedinalabwithherhusband,PierreCurie.
Duringthistime,Mariemadegreatprogressanddiscoveredtwonewradioactiveelementswhichhadneverbeen
seenbefore.Becauseofheramazingdiscoveriesandworkinscience,MarieCuriebecamethefirstwomaneverto
winaNobelPrize.Afewyearslater,MariewentontowinasecondNobelPrizewhichmadeherthefirstperson
evertowintwoNobelPrizes!
□WhentheFirstWorldWarstarted,MarieCurieknewshehadtodosomethingtohelp.Mariehadrealised
thatwoundedsoldiersrecoveredbetteriftheyweretreatedquickly.Puttingherknowledgeandunderstandingof
radiationtogooduse,Mariedecidedtoinventamachinewhichcouldhelpsoldiersclosetothefront.
□Althoughshewasbomover150yearsago,Marie?sworkisstillwellknown.Amazingly,sometreatments
beingusedinhospitalstodaystartedoutasinventionsinherlab.ManyplacesevenuseMarie?snameas
recognitionofthegreatworkshecarriedout.
27.MarieCuriewasthefirstwomanwhocan.
A.goabroadB.buildasciencelab
C.studyphysicsD.winaNobelPrize
28.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe.
A.AchievementsinMarie'sLifeB.TwoDiscoveriesmManesLife
C.Marie'sEducationExperiencesD.Marie?sLong-lastingInfluence
29.Whafsthestructureofthepassage?
c-rTTlD-
(2>畬⑧?4
D
(Scienceandtechnologymakesourschoollifeeasierandbetterthanbefore!Whenyourteachergiveslessons
withhisphoneoriPad,Bluetoothdoeshelpalot.WhatisBluetooth?Readthearticleandfinditout!)
Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,you'llprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics.Butcanyou
imagineiftheyallhadtobejoinedtogetherbywires(電線)?Picturethewiresnakingalongthefloor,forexample,
fromyoursmartphonetoyourspeaker,orconnectingyourgamecontrollertothecomputerscreen,meaningyou
couldneversitmorethanacoupleofmetersawayfromit.Aworldofelectronicsconnectedbywireswouldn'tjust
beuntidy,butapossibledanger,too.ThafswhereBluetoothcomesin.We'veallheardofit—butwhatexactlyis
it?
Bluetoothisamethodofshort-distance(短距離)wirelesscommunicationbetweenelectronicsthatmakesuse
ofthepowerofradiowaves.TheideawasfirstthoughtofbyDr.JanpHaartsenatSwedishmobilecompany
Ericssonin1994.ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)was
setuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology.Bluetooth1.0cameoutin1999,andayearlateritbegantobeusedin
mobilephonesanddesktopcomputers.NowBluetoothhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularwayofsolvingthe
problemofmoreandmoreelectronicsneedingtobeconnectedwithouthavingtoconnecteverythingtogetherwith
wires.
Butifyoulookattheremotecontrol(遙控器)youusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyask
yourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal.Afterall,connectingobjectswithinfraredsignals(紅夕卜信號)which
can'tbeseenhadbeendonebefore.Theproblemwithremotecontrolsisthattheyneedtokeepwhatiscalled"line
ofsighf,.Ifsomethingisstandingbetweentheremotecontrolandreceiver,itwon'twork.BecauseBluetoothuses
radiowaves,thethingsstandinginthewayarenolongeraproblem.
Sinceitscreationinthelate1990s,thetechnologyhasbecomemoreandmoreimprovedandwidelyused,
withthe4billionthBluetoothobjectsshippedin2020.
30.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic"Bluetooth“inParagraph1?
A.Bydescribingscenes.B.Bycomparingfacts.
C.Bytellingstories.D.Byexplainingreasons.
31.WiththesettingupofSIG,Bluetooth.
A.startedtobeusedincarsB.maderadiowavesknowntopeople
C.improvedandspreadquicklyD.wasabletoconnectallelectronics
32.FromParagraph3,wemainlygettoknowtheofBluetooth.
A.developmentB.popularityC.standardD.advantage
33.willmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.
A.PhonesellersB.TechnologyfansC.NewspaperreportersD.Historylovers
第二部分
本部分共6題洪20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。
四、閱讀表達(dá)(每題2分洪10分)
閱讀短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(每題答案不超過10個詞。)
China'schipindustryhasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.Youmayfinditissurprising,butifstrue.China's
imports(出口)ofthechipsareevenbiggerinworththanthatofoil.Theformerwasworthupto410billiondollars,
butwhiletherewas250billionin2021.NY,Bloombergnews(澎博新聞)Beingkeytoeverythingelectrical,chips
(芯片)areneededaroundtheworld.However,it'snoteasytomakethem.Achipmaycrossnationalboundaries
(國界)manytimesduringtheproductioncycle.
China'sTaiwanandSouthKorea,forexample,playimportantrolesinmanufacturing(制造),whileotherEast
Asiancountriesareworkingonassembling(集成),testingandpackaging.
Currently,mostoftheworld'schipsaremadeinChina,whiletheUSisthesecondbiggestproducer,CNBC
reported.SouthKorea,Singapore,Malaysia,Japan,Germany,thePhilippines,theNetherlands,andThailandare
furtherbigmanufacturers.Especially,China'sTaiwanleadsthewayinmakingthechips.Theircompanies,TSMC
(臺灣積體電路制造公司),andUMC(聯(lián)華電子公司),aretwoofthemajornamesinthebusiness,producing
chipsforsomeofthebiggesttechcompaniesintheworld,includingAppleandAMD.AsofDecember2021,
TSMCaloneprovided54percentoftheworld'ssemiconductorchips.
Chinahasalreadydevelopedsomeinfluentialchipcompanies,includingAllwinners(全志科技),
SemiconductorManufacturingInternationalCorporation(SMIC,中芯國際),andHiSilicon(海思)whichisa
subsidiary(子公司)ofHuawei.
Inchipdesigning,Chinahasdonewellinthemid-andlow-endmarket,whileChina'sdesigningofmore
advancedchipsstillfallbehindsomedevelopedcountries.Besidesadvancedtechnology,Chinaisalsoexpanding
itsproductioncapacity(產(chǎn)能).Asofnow,only30percentofthechipsChinausesareproducedwithinthecountry.
Chinaplanstoraisetherateto70percentby2025TheChinesegovernmenthasalsodonealottoboost(推動)the
country'schipindustry.The14thFive^TearPlanlistedsemiconductorsandartificialintelligenceastwopillars(支
柱)?
Forfuturetechnologydevelopmentinthenextfiveyears,Chinathenannounced(宣布)planstoinvest(投資)
1.4trilliondollars(about9.77trillionyuan)between2020and2025inadvancedtechnologiesincludingbutnot
limitedto(局限于)semiconductors.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
34.WhathasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyearsinChina?
35.AreChina'simportsofthechipsasbigasoilinworth?
36.Inchipdesigning,whatdidChinahasdonewellin?
37.HowmanyinfluentialchipcompaniesofChinawerementionedinthepassage?
38.WhatdoyouthinkofChinaschipindustryinthefuture?
五、文段表達(dá)(10分)
從下面兩個題目中任選一題根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計
入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
(一)
回首兩年多的初中時光,你一定取得了不少的進(jìn)步,請根據(jù)以下提示,以“TheProgressiveMade”為題
寫一篇100詞左右的短文,談?wù)勀阍谏詈蛯W(xué)習(xí)方面取得的進(jìn)步,以及對未來的展望。
要求:1.必須包含所有提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,開頭已給出;
2.意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。
TheProgressFveMade
Lookingbackonthepasttwoyears,Ihavemadegreatprogress.
假如你要參加年級的英語演講活動,請仔細(xì)閱讀以下海報,以“OneThingIKeepDoing”為題,寫一篇演
講稿。
ENC.L1MI
owrrtH
OurschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishSpeechCompetition.Yourspeechshouldincludethefollowing
points:
?Whatisthethingthatyoukeepdoing?
?Whydoyoukeepdoingit?Howdoyoukeepdoingit?
?Howdoesitmakeadifferencetoyourlife?
注意:
1.內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,全文連貫通順。
2.詞數(shù)80左右(已給出文章開頭,不計入總詞數(shù))。
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
Goodmorning,everyone!
Iamgladtomakeaspeechtoday.Thetopicis"OneThingIKeepDoing”.
That'sall.Thanksforlistening.
2023
英語參考答案
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
lfCCAAB6-10CBCCB1142BD
二、完形填空(每題1分洪8分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
【答案】13.C14.D15.D16.A17.C18.B19.B20.A
三、閱讀理解(每題2分洪26分)
閱讀下列短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
【答案】21.D22.A23.D
B
【答案】2
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