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四川省成都市第三中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.一Myflightwasdelayedbecauseof________heavyrain.—Butyouarejustin______________timeforthediscussion.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.不填;不填D.the;不填
參考答案:D
2.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject.
A.dependable
B.convenient
C.available
D.accessible參考答案:C3.---I’dliketofindapart-timejobintherestaurant.---Goodidea.Inmyopinon,_________itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.Aunless
Bmorethat
Cevenif
Daslongas參考答案:D4.Theministerrefusedforreasonsof
_______
ratherthanreligiontosignanewlawlegalizingabortion.
A.comprehension B.conscience C.consequence D.conservation參考答案:B5.----WhathappenedtoMr.Smith?----Hewasattackedforhavingputhis_________tothedeal,whichcausedagreatlosstothecompany.A.signal
B.sight
C.signature
D.sign參考答案:C6. There’shardlyanytrafficandyou______reallygofast.A.can
B.must
C.would
D.need參考答案:A25.TheChinesegovernmenthaspassedanewregulationforbiddingsupermarketsandstoresto______freeplasticbagstoshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.
A.giveoff
B.giveout
C.givein
D.giveaway參考答案:B略8.Ifyou____________stopsmoking,youcanonlyexpecttohaveabadcough.A.won’t
B.wouldnot
C.donot
D.cannot參考答案:Awill除了用作表示將來時的助動詞外,還可用來強調愿意或不愿意。又如:Ifyouwill/wouldwaitamoment,1willfetchthemoney。但是在表示不肯或不愿意時,則只能使用won't,不能使用wouldnot。9.Itisfewpeople,______havecometoaskfortheposition,______fitforthejob.A.who,whodoIthink
B.that,IthinkisC.who,thatIthinkare D.that,whoIthinkare 參考答案:C10.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms
youcouldhaveproblemsA.or B.and C.but D.so參考答案:A考查連詞,根據句意邏輯可以輕松選出or否則30.---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,________inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.
---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,______oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.
A.trapped;caused
B.trapping;causing
C.trapped;causing
D.trapping;caused參考答案:C略12.
acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.
A.Ithas
B.Theyhave
C.Itremains
D.Thereremains參考答案:D解析:.本題考察therebe結構.remain替代了be動詞.13.TheNationalEducationDepartmentsaysschoolsafetyhassetoffalarmbellswithfrequentseriousaccidents
studentsgotinjuredorevenkilled.A.that
B.inwhich
C.bywhich
D.when參考答案:B14.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas
tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup
B.turneddown
C.lookedafter
D.heldback參考答案:A考查動詞短語的辨析。句意為“出身在一個三兄弟家庭,大衛(wèi)受到了要重視與人分享的教育?!眀ringup教育,養(yǎng)育(孩子),嘔吐(食物);turndown關?。ㄒ袅康龋?,拒絕;lookafter照顧;holdback阻礙,抑制,隱瞞。15.Itissuggestedthatadoctor
immediately.A.besentfor
B.sentfor
C.issentfor
D.shouldsendfor參考答案:A16.
makemefeelworriedis
singingstarsarecenteredonbymassesofteenagerstoday.
A.What;what
B.that;that
C.What:that
D.That;what參考答案:A
17.They________toenterthebuildingbythebackdoor;however,thefrontdoorwaslocked.
A.aresupposed
B.aren’tsupposed
C.weren’tsupposed
D.weresupposed參考答案:C18.Theysaidtheywouldfight
heenemytotheend.A.of
B.in C.from
D.against參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的一下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.Onedayarichmantookhissononatriptothecountryinordertoshowhissonifthepoorlived,sohecouldbethankfultohiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmofthatwouldbeconsideredaverypoorfamily.Ontheirreturnback,thefatheraskedhissontoexplainwhathehadlearnt.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,replyinginawaythatshockedhisfather.Theboysaidhewantedtobecomefarmer.Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautifulnightstartogivethemlightwhileherfamilyhadonlyexpensivelanterns.Hiswishwastohaveafarmwherehecouldgoswimminginanendlessriverinsteadofthegardenpoolintheirhome.Finallytheboyfinishedbysaying,rich."BeforethetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIhavelearntwhoistruerich."Withthis,theboygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersatontheircomfortablesofa,totallyspeechless.參考答案:Onedayarichmantookhissononatriptothecountryinordertoshowhissonifthepoor
howlived,sohecouldbethankfultohiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmof
forthatwouldbeconsideredaverypoorfamily.Ontheirreturnback,thefatheraskedhissontowhat
去掉explainwhathehadlearnt.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,replyinginawaythatshockedhisfather.
replied
Theboysaidhewantedtobecome∧farmer.Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautiful
anightstartogivethemlightwhileherfamilyhadonlyexpensivelanterns.Hiswishwastohavea
stars
hisfarmwherehecouldgoswimminginanendlessriverinsteadofthegardenpoolintheirhome.Finallytheboyfinishedbysaying,rich."BeforethetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIhavelearntwhoistruerich."
trulyWiththis,theboygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersatontheircomfortablesofa,
sittingtotallyspeechless.一天,一位富人為了讓兒子對他的財富充滿"感激",便帶著兒子來到鄉(xiāng)村去體驗農民的生活,沒想到結果卻令富人"無語",因為他的兒子想當農民.1.if改為how
考查句意理解以及從屬連詞
本句的意思是:有一天,一位富人帶著他的兒子去鄉(xiāng)村旅行以便讓他的兒子看看窮人是如何生活的;此處用來引導賓語從句,意為:如何;故用how.2.to改為for
考查固定短語
bethankfulto后面跟人,表示感謝某人;bethankfulfor后面跟事物,表示對某事物表示感謝;由于此處之后接的是wealth(財富);故用for.3.that改為what
考查連接代詞
此處用來引導賓語從句,由于該從句中缺少主語,故用連接代詞what.4.去掉back
考查return的含義
由于return"返回"相當于"goback/getback/comeback",即它本身就含有back的意思,其后不能再跟back;故去掉return之后的back.5.replying改為replied
考查謂語動詞
此處在句中作謂語,根據上文可知,此處講述的是發(fā)生在過去某一天的事情,應使用一般過去時;故用replied.6.farmer前加a
考查不定冠詞
此處用來修飾單數名詞farmer,表示泛指一位農民,故在farmer前加a.7.star改為stars
考查名詞的單復數
此處指的是:許多美麗的夜星;由于star為可數名詞;故用stars.8.her改為his
考查人稱代詞
此處用來修飾名詞family,指代的是男孩的家;故用his.9.true改為truly
考查副詞
此處用來修飾形容詞rich,故用truly.10.sat改為sitting
考查固定搭配
leavesbdoing指讓某人保持某動作或狀態(tài),留下某人…;此處指的是:男孩站起來走開了,留下了他的父親坐在他們舒適的沙發(fā)上,完全說不出話來;故用sitting.20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Itwas9a.m..Thesunhasshonebrilliantly.Istoodbythelake,waitedformyturntoboat.Justthen,alittledoglieatmyfeetquietly.“AmIsupposedtotouchthem?”Withlittleexperienceofdealingwithanimals,Ihesitated.Afterwhile,itseemedtobedisappointinganddisappearedfrommysight.LaterIgotachancetorowaboatinthelake.Seeingsomepigeonflyingthewhitewingsintheskyandothersfeedingthemselvesonthebank,Imerrilyrowedtheboat,agentlewindpassingmepleasant.Itisnotuntilyouexperienceinpersonwhenyoucangettherealmeaningfromnature.參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.“Haveaniceday”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.
“Haveaniceday.Next!”Theversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatsupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscameoutinthesametone(腔調)withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowwhattosay.“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I’mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisinsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it’snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon’tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.68.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie’swords?
A.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.
B.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.C.Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.D.Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor’ssecurity.69.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Thesalesgirlisrude.
B.Thesalesgirlisbored.C.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.
D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasaroutine.70.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplesay“Haveaniceday”_______.A.sincerely
B.asthanks
C.asahabit
D.encouragingly71.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HaveaNiceDay—aSocialCustomB.HaveaNiceDay—aPleasantGestureC.HaveaNiceDay—aHeart-warmingGreetingD.HaveaNiceDay—aPoliteEndingofaConversation參考答案:68—71
BDCA略22.IhavereceivedmanyChristmasgiftsovertheyears.ThebestgiftIeverreceivedwaspresentedtomebyastranger.IneverevenknewhisnameandIonlyhadcontactwithhimforlessthan60seconds.HisChristmaspresenttomechangedthewayIhadthoughtaboutpeopleandChristmas.ItwasseveralyearsagowhenmywifeaskedmetomeetheratthelocaldepartmentstoreonBlackFridaymorning.Theyhadadvertisedachild’sbikethatshewantedtopurchaseforourson.Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,waitingforthemanagertoblowthewhistle.Afterawhile,thewhistleblew.Itwaslikethrowingabucketoffishintoatankofsharks.Itoldmywifethatifweobtainedabike,fine,butifwedidnot,IwasOKwiththattoo.Astheshelfofbikesbegantograduallydecreaseinsize,Isawmypoliteopportunitytowrapmyhandsaroundthecornerofoneoftheboxes.Ilifteditofftheboxandsuddenlyfeltsomemildresistance.IlookeduptoseeoneofthelargestgentlemenIhadeverseeninmylife.Threatwasnotthewordtodescribehispresence.Hewasdecoratedwithnumerousbeltsofmetalpointedleatheraroundbotharmsandevenhisneck.Tattoos(文身)wereanobviouspassionofhis.Istartedtoreturnanxiouslytheboxbuthegentlypusheditb
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