2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit 2 測試卷

Unit2學(xué)情監(jiān)測卷

時(shí)間：100分鐘分?jǐn)?shù)：100分

題號(hào)一二三四總分

得分

第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話

后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

()1.Whatdoesthewomansometimesdoonweekends?

A.Shestaysathome.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shegoestothemovies.

()2.HowmanyhoursdidCindysleeplastnight?

A.Six.B.Eight.C.Nine.

()3.Whodoesn'tlikedrinkingmilk?

A.Mary.B.Tom.C.Tom*ssister.

()4.WhattimedidGinagohomeyesterday?

A.At8:00.B.At7:30.C.At6:30.

()5.WhereisBettynow?

A.Athome.B.Atthesupermarket.C.Atschool.

第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段

對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。

()6.WhatdoesJimusuallydoonSaturday?

A.Heusuallygoestothelibrary.

B.Heusuallygoestothemuseum.

C.Heusuallygoestothebeach.

()7.HowoftendoesJimwatchTV?

A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Hardlyever.

聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。

()8.HowoftendoesJackhelphisfatherwashthecar?

A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceaday.

()9.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。

()10.HowoftendoesLiHuaplaybasketball?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

()11.WhatdoesLiHuadoeveryday?

A.Sheplaysbadminton.B.Sheplayssoccer.C.Sheruns.

聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。

()12.Whodrinksmilkeveryevening?

A.Gina.B.Gina*smother.C.Gina'sfather.

()13.HowlongdoesGina'sfatherexerciseeverymorning?

A.For30minutes.B.For45minutes.C.For60minutes.

()14.WhatdoesPeterdofourtimesamonth?

A.Herunsinthepark.B.Heswimswithhisfriends.C.Hedancesintheclub.

聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。

()15.WhatdoesMr.Fatliketoeat?

A.Vegetables.B.Meat.C.Fruit.

()16.HowoftendoesMr.Fateatjunkfood?

A.Threeorfourtimesaday.

B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.

C.Threeorfourtimesamonth.

()17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Mr.Fatsleeps10hourseverynight.

B.Mr.Fatthinksmilkisgood.

C.Mr.Fathashealthyhabits.

聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。

()18.Howoftendomoststudentsexercise?

A.Oneortwotimesaweek.

B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.

C.Fourorfivetimesaweek.

()19.Howmanystudentsdohomeworkonceortwiceaweek?

A.None.B.Some.C.Many.

()20.Whatdomoststudentsdoeveryday?

A.WatchTV.B.Dohomework.C.WatchTVanddohomework.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）

閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Doyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200peopletookpartinoursurvey(調(diào)查)andhereistheresult.

Chart(圖表)1:Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?

Never28%Onceaweek44%

Everyday6%

Morethanthreetimesaweek8%Twiceaweek14%

Chart2：Whydoyoulovefastfood?

(Number)

200j

73

01-----------------------1?---------1~~1---------1~~??—=?—?(Reason)

It'sIttastesIseeitIcantakeIdon'tOther

convenientgood.onTVitaway,knowwhatreasons

(方根的).foodis

healthier.

()21.ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.

A.14%B.28%C.44%

()22.44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit's

A.cheapB.deliciousC.healthy

()23.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult?

A.Fastfoodischeap.

B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.

C.Manypeopleeatfastfood.

B

Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisprobably(很可能)relaxing,butspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofitmaytakeyears

awayfromyourlife.Watchinglesstelevisionmayhelpyouliveamuchlongerlife.

Australianresearchers(研究者)studiedmorethan11,000peopleovertheageof25.Theirstudyshowedthatifpeople

watchedTVforsixhoursaday,theylivedabout4.8yearslessthanthosewhodidn'twatchanytelevision,Also,people

whowereovertheageof25lost22minutesoflifeforeveryhourofTVthattheywatched,

Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisn*thealthy.ThemoreTVyouwatch,thelessexerciseyou'11get.Andtheless

exerciseyouget,themorelikelyitisthatyou*11beill（有?。?

LennertVeerman,theresearcherwholed（帶領(lǐng)）thestudy,sayswatchingtoomuchTVwillinfluencepeople'slife

expectancy（預(yù)期壽命），evenforpeoplewhohaveagoodeatinghabit.Hethinksit'stimefordoctorstostartaskingtheir

patients（病人）abouthowmuchTVtheywatch,asitcanbeanindicator（指示信號(hào)）oftheirhealth.

Asaresult,VeermanhascalledonpeopletoturnofftheirTVandgetoffthesofatogetsomeexercise.64Exercise

isgood,“hesaid."Evenlightexerciseisgoodforhealth.^^

（）24.Australianresearchersdidastudyon.

A.whatpeopleshoulddotolivelonger

B.whatpeopleusuallydotorelaxafterwork

C.howwatchingtoomuchTVcanbebadforpeople

（）25.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?

A.WhywatchingTVisbadforourhealth.

B.Whypeopledon'tgetenoughexercise.

C.Howoftenpeopleshouldexercise.

（）26.Whatdoestheunderlined（畫線的）word"influence"inParagraph4meaninChinese?

A.延長B.影響C.消除

（）27.AccordingtoVeerman,whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?

A.Gotothedoctoroften.

B.Haveahealthyeatinghabit.

C.GetmoreexerciseandwatchlessTV.

C

PeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyusuallyuseittorelax.Theyspendalotoftheir

freetimeathome.ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.

Theyoftenrecord（錄制）programssotheycanwatchthemlater.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfreetime.

PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.ManypeopleintheUKhavepets.Theylike

playingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetime.

Insummer,gardening（園藝）ispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout"ontheweekend.Theyoftengotoa

festivalorseeashow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.Inwinter,“do-it

-yourself5ispopular.Peopleoftenspendtheirfreetimerepairing（修理）houses.

Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.

Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.

Ontheweekend,peopleintheUKliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.Thepopular

kindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandhillwalking.

（）28.WhatisthefavoritefreetimeactivityofpeopleintheUK?

A.Doingsports.B.Reading.C.WatchingTV.

（）29.Wecanfindkindsofpopularsportsinthepassage.

A.6B.7C.8

（）30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeopleintheUKspendmuchtimereadingwhenthey'refree.

B.PeopleofallagesintheUKliketogotoclubsinsummer.

C.PeopleintheUKoftenhavea“dayout“withtheirfriends.

（）31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.PeopleintheUKlikemakingfriends.

B.WhatpeopleintheUKdointheirfreetime.

C.WhypeopleintheUKhavealotoffreetime.

第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Manychildrenliketogohiking（徒步旅行）.Why?Becausetheycanbefreefromschoolandhomework.32If

youwanttohaveahappyhike,youmustpayattentionto（注意）thefollowing.

First,findagoodday.33Iftheweatherisgood,youcandoalotofthings,likeridinghorses,goingbikeriding,

swimmingintheriver,flyingkitesandplayingballgames.

Second,gowithpeopleyoulike.Ifyougohikingwithpeopleyoudon'tlike,youwillnot_haveagreattime.34

Third,findtherightplace.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplaces.Forme,Iliketogotothebeach

forahike.Iliketowalkalongthebeach,listentothesoundofthesea（海洋）andwatchchildrenplay.

35Tohaveanicehike,youmusthavecomfortable（舒適的）shoes,enoughwaterandsomefood.Nowyoucan

gohiking.

A.Goinghikingaloneisnotabadchoice.

B.So,findthepersonwhohasthesameinterestasyou.

C.Fineweatheristhemostimportantforahappyhiking.

D.Finally,thinkofwhatyouneedtogetreadybeforegoinghiking.

E.Theycanenjoybeautifulnature(大自然)andplaywithfriendsorfamily.

32.34.33.35.

第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)

第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

LastFriday,mystudentsandIwenttoatalkonhealthatHealthClub.Wewenttherebybus.Welistenedtothe36

formorethantwohours.There,thestudentslearnedhowtoeatandexercise.Everyone37theylearnedalot.Atabout

twelve,wehadsomedeliciousfoodintherestaurantnexttothe38.Afterlunch,itstartedtorain.Wehadtogetonthe

39.Onourwaybacktoschool,Iaskedthestudentsabouttheirexerciseand40habits.Herearetheresults.

Onlytwentypercentofstudentsusually41,andeightypercentlikestayingathomeandwatchingTV.Theanswers

42thequestionsabouteatinghabitswerealsointeresting.Mostofthem43eatvegetables.(Good!)Allthestudents

alwayseatjunkfood.(Bad!)But44studentsdrinkcoffee.(Great!)Nowthey45toexercisemoreandeatmorehealthily.

()36.A.lessonB.talkC.program

()37.A.saidB.listenedC.planned

()38.A.museumB.libraryC.club

()39.A.bikeB.carC.bus

()40.A.studyingB.eatingC.working

()41.A.singB.readC.exercise

()42.A.toB.ofC.for

()43.A.neverB.usuallyC.hardly

()44.A.someB.mostC.few

()45.A.askB.stopC.decide

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof46(worry).Sometimestheyhaveproblemswith

theirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeople

believethe47(bad)thingistodonothing.LauraMills,48teenagerfromLondon,agrees.

“Problemsarenormalinlife,95saysLaura.ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswe

talktosomeone,we'11certainlyfeelworse.^^Lauraoncelostherwalletandshe49(be)afraidto

tellherparentsaboutit.Sheworriedfordaysanddidn'tknow50tosolvetheproblem.Sheeven

walkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thave51(some)money.Shejustkept

thinking,"52Itellmyparents,they*11beangry!”53(final),shetalkedtoherparentsandthey

werereally54(understand).Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful/aIwill

alwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!,?Laurasays.Herdadsaidhesometimes

madecarelessmistakes55(him).

46.47.48.49.50.

51.52.53.54.55.

第四部分綜合技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。

Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehas1

ittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytorelax.Whenhehasfreetime,

hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethat,hedoesn'teatordrinkforseveral(幾個(gè))hours.

Lastweekend,heplayedgamesinfrontofthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'

twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefou

ndhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomediffer

entkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexercisetohaveahealthybody.

Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice(建議).Heoftenplay

ssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdo

esitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.

56.WhatdoesNicklikedoinginhisfreetime?

57.HowlongdidNickplaycomputergamesanddidn'thaveanythinglastweekend?

58.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?

59.DidNickfollowthedoctor'sadvicetotakemoreexercise?

60.將短文中畫線句子