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上海財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Today_____numberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly,and___numberoflearnerscanspeakEnglishwell.A.a,a
B.
the,the
C.the,a
D.
a,the參考答案:C略2.Peace-lovingpeopledon'twant______anotherwarinIraq.A.therecouldbe
B.therebe
C.therebeing
D.theretobe參考答案:D3.--Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.---What’stheprettysmallhousethat________for?A.isbeingbuilt
B.hasbeenbuiltC.isbuilt
D.isbuilding參考答案:A4.InordertoimprovemyspokenEnglish,Iread
English
.
A.everyday;everyday
B.everyday;everyday
C.everyday;everyday
D.everyday;everyday參考答案:A5.Remember,arecentphotoshouldbe___________yourapplicationform.A.addictedto
B.appealedto
C.attachedto
D.belongedto參考答案:C6.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutitsweather.A.who
B.before
C.where
D.that參考答案:D7.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact.ButIdon’t______them______thispoint.A.a(chǎn)greeto;agreewith;at
B.a(chǎn)greeon;agreeto;on
C.a(chǎn)greeon;agreeon;on
D.a(chǎn)greewith;agreewith;on參考答案:D8.Theforeignfriendsyoureferredto______lookingforwardto______aroundourschool.A.are;beingshown B.being;beingshown C.being;showing
D.are;beshown
參考答案:9.MichaelputupapictureofLionelMessibesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding B.toremindC.reminded D.remind參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:邁克爾放了一張萊昂內(nèi)爾·梅西的照片在床邊是為了提醒自己不要忘記自己的夢想。此處考查固定搭配keeponeself/sb.remindedof使某人受到提醒。在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中reminded為過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,與賓語oneself/sb.是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C。10.Willyoupleasetellmethewayyouthinkof_____theproblemassoonaspossible?
A.tosolve
B.solving
C.solve
D.beingsolved
參考答案:A略11.Jim____________thesizeofthisboardandhasfoundthatit____________.A.hasmeasured;measuresfivemetresinwidthB.measured;ismeasuredfivemetreswideC.hasmeasured;ismeasuredfivemetreswideD.measures;hasameasureoffivemetreswide參考答案:A12.ThoughJennyisthebeststudentintheschool,sheshouldn't________tellingalie.A.breakawayfrom
B.getawaywithC.stayawayfrom
D.comeupwith參考答案:B13.Sherefusedtoofferanyhelp,whichquite______allthepeoplepresent.A.ignored
B.settled
C.upset
D.recovered參考答案:C14.Afterhegraduated_____university,themanwenttoCanadaandfoundajobthere.A.in
B.of
C.from
D.on參考答案:C15._______inspacebyordinarycitizenswillbecommon.A.Travelled
B.Travel
C.Travels
D,Travelling參考答案:D16.Couldyourecordthefootballgameforme?Ican’twatch____________later.
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that參考答案:A略17.27.Thisspring,the3DversionofCameron’sfilmTitanic,whichwasbeautifullydone,becamea(an)__________againjustasitdidfifteenyearsago.
A.advertisement
B.poster
C.hit
D.relic參考答案:C略18.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.A.waste
B.afford
C.spend
D.cost參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.請修改以下句子,毎句錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。81.Mysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.82.Travelabroadcanbeveryenjoyable.83.Whythedinossursuddenlydisappearedstillremainamysterynow.84.Itmusts’tbemyheadteacher;hehasgonetoMacao.85.Thegirlaswellasthetwoboyshaveadmittedcheatingintheexam.參考答案:81.Mysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.
刪除82.Travelabroadcanbeveryenjoyable.
Traveling83.Whythedinosaursuddenlydisappearedstillremainamysterynow.remains84.Itmustn'tbemyheadteacher;hehasgonetoMacao.can't85.Thegirlaswellasthetwoboyshaveadmittedcheatingintheexam.has20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(/),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分Peopleoftencomeupacrosstheword“SOHO”inthenewspaperormagazine.Butnoteveryoneknowshowitmeans.Asthematteroffact,“SOHO”means“SmallOffice/HomeOffice”.Nowmanypeopleusecomputer,soitispossibleforyoutoworkattheirhomes.Theyneedn’tgotooffices.Theycanusuallyworkfastandbetterathome.Byworkathome,theysavealotoftimeandenergy.Theyneedn’tspendtimeontheroadbuttheywon’tfeeltiredorangrybecausethebadtraffic.Maybeinthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewouldbe“SOHO”workers.參考答案:Peopleoftencomeupacrosstheword“SOHO”inthenewspaperormagazine.Butnot
去掉everyoneknowshowitmeans.Asthematteroffact,“SOHO”means“SmallOffice/HomeOffice”.
what
aNowmanypeopleusecomputer,soitispossibleforyoutoworkattheirhomes.Theyneedn’tgoto
computers
themoffices.Theycanusuallyworkfastandbetterathome.Byworkathome,theysavealotoftimeand
faster
workingenergy.Theyneedn’tspendtimeontheroadbuttheywon’tfeeltiredorangrybecause∧thebad
and
oftraffic.Maybeinthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewouldbe“SOHO”workers.will6.fast-faster
根據(jù)后面的better可知此處用比較級,故把fast-faster。7.work-working
固定結(jié)構(gòu):bydoingsth.,故把work-working。8.but-and
句意:他們不必在路上花時(shí)間,并且不會(huì)因?yàn)閲?yán)重的交通而感到累或生氣。故把but-and。9.because加上of
固定結(jié)構(gòu):becauseof+sth./doingsth.,故在because后加上of。10.would-will
句意:或許在不久的將來??芍靡话銓頃r(shí)態(tài),故把would-will?!局R歸納】becauseof因?yàn)?--;asaresultof由于---;insteadof代替---;inplaceof頂替。三、閱讀理解21.Ononeoccasion,whilevisitingmyparents,Ihappenedtomeetthelittleboywholivednextdoor.Itwasobviousthathismotherhadtoldhimnottocomeoveruninvite.Hewasstandingontheveryedgeofhisyardwithananxiouslookonhisface,seeminglyabouttoburst.Myfatherwavedhimoverandperformedtheintroductions.“Eliot,thisismyson,Gary.Gary,meetmylittlefriend,Eliot.”Tomydelight,hereachedouthissmallhandandIacceptedtheformality(遵守禮節(jié))withasmile.Unlikemostchildren,thisteenagerwasnotshyofmeetingastranger.Asamatteroffact,heturnedouttobequiteachatterbox.EliothadmelaughingasIlistenedtotheexcitementinhisvoice..for,asyouknow,itwasabigdealtofindatoad(蟾蜍)!HisdescriptionswerepricelessasIaskedtheobviousquestionsconcerningthecapture(捕捉).HewaspleasedthatIshowedinterestinhisadventureandgladlyexplaineditsdetails.SinceEliotseemedsowillingtoinvestinourbuddingfriendship,Iaskedhimaquestion,“Doyoulikebanjomusic?”Hegotveryexcitedandansweredmewithahearty“Yes!”Itookoutmybanjofromthecar,butwhenIsatnexttohimandstartedplaying,Eliotlookedatmewithapuzzledexpression.Heaskedme“What’sthat?”inallseriousness.MydadandIsmiled.Theboywhojust“l(fā)oved”thebanjodidn’trecognizethatIwasholdingoneandthatwhatIwasplayingwas“banjomusic”.Irealizedthathisheartwasintherightplace.Eliotjustwantedtopleasehisnewfriendwiththat“Yes”thinkingitwaswhatIwantedtohear.WellanywayEliotlikesthebanjoforrealnow.AndIlikeEliot.28.WhenEliotsawtheauthor,he_______.A.cameintotheyardtogreettheauthor B.gladlyintroducedhimselftotheauthorC.showednointerestinvisitingastranger D.waseagertogettoknowtheauthor29.FromthepassageweknowEliotwas________.A.serious B.shy C.talkative D.dishonest30.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphsuggests_________.A.EliothopedtomakeprofitsbymakingfriendswiththeauthorB.EliotwouldliketospendmoneyindevelopingfriendshipC.EliotlookedforwardtodevelopingfriendshipwiththeauthorD.Eliotwasregretfulfornotmakingfriendswiththeauthor31.WhydidEliotsayhelovedbanjomusic?A.Becausehehopedthattheauthorwasinhighspirits.B.Becausehebelievedbanjomusicwasverybeautiful.C.Becausehewasreallyfondofsuchstrangemusic.D.Becausehehopedtheauthorwouldteachhimthemusic.參考答案:28.D
29.C
30.C
31.A這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者和艾略特相識以及成為好朋友的經(jīng)過?!?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Hewasstandingontheveryedgeofhisyardwithananxiouslookonhisface,seeminglyabouttoburst.(他站在院子的邊緣,一臉焦急,似乎要崩潰了。)由此推斷出,當(dāng)艾略特見到作者時(shí),他很想了解作者。故選D?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Asamatteroffact,heturnedouttobequiteachatterbox.(事實(shí)上,他原來是個(gè)很健談人。)由此可知,艾略特是一個(gè)很健談的人。A.serious嚴(yán)肅的;B.shy害羞的;C.talkative健談的;D.dishonest不誠實(shí)的。故選C?!?0題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文Iaskedhimaquestion,"Doyoulikebanjomusic?"Hegotveryexcitedandansweredmewithahearty"Yes!"(我問他一個(gè)問題,“你喜歡班卓琴音樂嗎?”他非常激動(dòng),熱情地回答我:“是的!”)由此推斷出,“SinceEliotseemedsowillingtoinvestinourbuddingfriendship”的意思是艾略特盼望作者發(fā)展友誼,故選C?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Eliotjustwantedtopleasehisnewfriendwiththat"Yes",thinkingitwaswhatIwantedtohear.(艾略特只是想用“是”來取悅他的新朋友,他認(rèn)為這正是我想聽到的。)由此推斷出,艾略特說他喜歡班卓琴音樂是因?yàn)樗M髡咔榫w高昂。故選A。22.FootballT-shirtsaremorecommonlyconnectedwithboysthangirls.Thiscanoftencauseaproblemwhenyouwanttofindacoolshirtforagirl.Thatisnottosaythattherearenocoolshirtsoutthereforgirlstowear.Theproblemisthattheyareoftenhardertofindthantheonesforboys.Youcangetcustom(訂制的)shirtprintedforgirlsfromanumberofcustomprintstores.Ofcourseyouhavetomakesurethattheyarelegallyallowedtousethelogos(商標(biāo))andcoloursoftheteamyouwanttosupport.Youcanalsogothroughofficialchannelstogettheshirtyouwant.Theofficialchannelswillgenerallybethelargesportswearstoresortheofficialstoresoftheteams.Thesestoreswillbeabletousethecoloursoftheteamsandevenputthenameofthepersonwhotheshirtisforonit.IfyoudonotfeellikeyouhavetotrytheT-shirtson,thenanonlinestoremaybeyourbestchoice.Thereasonforthisisthatyoucanvisitvariousstoresandfindthebestones.IfyouwanttoseewhattheT-shirtlookslikeinreallife,thengoingtoastoreisthebestchoice.Largesportswearstoresoftenhavefootballshirts.Thesearethebestplacest
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