四川省廣元市高觀中學2020-2021學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

四川省廣元市高觀中學2020-2021學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asweknow，heisa(n)

________teacher.Itseemsasifheknowsallaboutnature. A.learning

B.educated C.educating

D.education參考答案：B2.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods_____themissingpilot.

A.insearchof

B.search

C.searchof

D.searchedfor參考答案：A

3.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill______freshforseveraldays.

A.last

B.stay

C.hold

D.continue參考答案：B4.He_____havepletedhiswork,otherwise,hewouldbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.must

B.should

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案：A5.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents，________educationallevelandbackground.A．a(chǎn)ccordingto

B．regardlessof C．inadditionto

D．intermsof參考答案：B解析考查介詞短語。由此處語境．..educationallevelandbackground.可知特殊學校接受的殘疾孩子的情況，故此處意思“不顧；不理睬”。

6.Theboss_____30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.broughtdown

B.keptback

C.cutoff

D.heldup參考答案：B7.

Allthosesecond-handbooksaresoldat________before.A.twiceasalowerpriceas

B.astwicelowpricethanC.twiceaslowapriceas

D.twicelowerpricethan參考答案：C8._______ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Thenumber

B.Numbers

C.Number

D.Anumber參考答案：A9.Becausetheshop_______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.isclosingdown

B.closeddown

C.hascloseddown

D.hadcloseddown參考答案：A10.Thedevelopedcountries______greatimportancetoeducation.Theysupporteducationwithalotofmoney.A.attach

B.pay

C.link

D.apply參考答案：A11.---IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.

-----Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe____?

A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left參考答案：D略12.—Canyoucompletethetasktomorrow?—Sorry,itis_________,butIwilltrymybest.A.beyondmypower B.inmypower C.inpower

D.outofmyforce參考答案：A13.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree_____theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.

A.withwhich

B.towhich

C.ofwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：B14.Theboss_____companyIworkedintwoyears.Agohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose

;manyexperiences

B.

who;

manyexperiencesC.whose;

muchexperienceD.

which;muchexperience參考答案：C15.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Don’tletalittleagreement

agreatfriendship. A.addup B.blowup C.takeup D.breakup參考答案：D16.26．—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmoviedirectedbyJackieChan?—Well,mostpeoplethinkitiswonderful．But_____,itisjustanewone,nothingspecial．

A．pardonme

B．Iagree

C．inmyopinion

D．itisallright參考答案：C略17.One’slifehasvalue________onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat參考答案：C18.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft;soIwilltellyouaboutit______.

A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.ingeneral

D.totally參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。LiMingisafriendofmine.I'mgladhechangedgreatlyinthepasttwoyears,Iclearlyrememberhewasquitefattwoyearsbefore.Hegottiredsoeasythathecouldn'ttakeexercise,thatmadehimveryupset.Later,herealizedunlesshewentonlikethat,hewouldendupachievenothing.Sohemadeuphismindstomakeachange.Hewentrunningeverymorningandplayedthebasketballeveryafternoon.Besides,hefollowedadietofmorevegetablesorlessmeat.Graduallyhebegantoloseweight.Heisnowanenergeticboyingoodhealth.Sowhenfacedwithproblems,weshouldovercomeitwithgreatdeterminationandstrongwillpower.參考答案：1.根據(jù)inthepasttwoyears可知，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故在changed前加has。2.句意：我記得兩年前他很胖。句子用一般過去時態(tài)，表示兩年前用twoyearsago，故把before改為ago。3.副詞修飾動詞，故把easy改為easily。4.整個句子作先行詞，后面是非限制性定語從句，that不能引導非限制性定語從句，指代整個句子用which；故that改為which。5.句意：后來，他意識到如果繼續(xù)像那樣。此處是if引導的賓語從句，表“如果”，故unless改為if。6.固定搭配：endupdoingsth.以做某事而結(jié)束，故把achieve改為achieving。7.固定詞組：makeupone’smind下決心。故把minds改為mind。8.固定結(jié)構(gòu)：playbasketball打籃球。play和球類連用不用冠詞，故把playthebasketball中的the去掉。9.句意：更多的蔬菜和較少的的肉。故or改為and。10.因為前半句的problems是名詞復數(shù)，所以后面用them替代，故it改為them?！久麕燑c睛】與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用的時間有since（自從……以來）；lately（近來，最近）；sofar（到目前為止）；in(during)thelast(past)fewyears（在最近的幾年里）等。Hehaslivedheresincehewasborn。本題第1小題含有時間狀語inthepasttwoyears（在最近的兩年里），故句子應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。20.短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Severaldaysbefore,Iwenttohavedinnerwithmyfather.Wecametoarestaurantandordertwobowlsnoodles.Wewaitedandwatchedasthepeoplearounduswereallservedtheirmeals,becausetheycamelaterthanus.Wewereverypuzzlingandabitangry.Finally,myfatheraskedforthewaitresspassingbyourtable.“Iknowyou’reallbusy,”shesaidcalmly,“soyoudon’tmindthatwesendoutforapizza,doyou?”Saidnothing,thewaitresssmiledandwentaway.Ourmealswereinfrontofusfiveminutelater.

參考答案：Severaldaysbefore,Iwenttohavedinnerwithmyfather.Wecametoarestaurantandorderago

orderedtwobowls∧noodles.Wewaitedandwatchedasthepeoplearounduswereallservedtheirofmeals,becausetheycamelaterthanus.Wewereverypuzzlingandabitangry.Finally,mythough/although

puzzledfatheraskedforthewaitresspassingbyourtable.“Iknowyou’reallbusy,”shesaidcalmly,“soheyoudon’tmindthatwesendoutforapizza,doyou?”Saidnothing,thewaitresssmiledand

if

Sayingwentaway.Ourmealswereinfrontofusfiveminutelater.

minutes三、閱讀理解21.AscomputersbecomeallthemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglydependingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes（筆畫）ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.

Andcomputerdependenceismorewide-spreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirhomeworkandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat'swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear."WhenI'mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan'trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.""I'mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper."Manystudentsdon'tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit'smoreconvenientandquicktowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid"Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(審美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlyhavetheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion(情緒).Throughone'shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone'sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.67．Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause______.A.theyareusuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirhomeworkandessaysB.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconvenientlyC.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacterD.computershavebecomepopularinChina.68．WhichofthefollowingstatementsoftheadvantagesofhandwritingisNOTTRUE?A.Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.B.Thewriter’sthinkingandpersonalityareshowninhisorherhandwriting.C.Handwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion.D.Handwritingcanimpresspeoplewellandbuildupone’sself-confidence.69．Theunderlinedexpression“takingstockin”(Paragraph4)probablymeans__________.A.gettingboredwith

B.gettingcuriousaboutC.gettingdependenton

D.becomingcrazyabout70．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwritingB.moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonacomputerC.writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeronedayD.thetypedarticlebetterexpressesone’semotionandquality參考答案：BDCA22.Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofgenerations.Nowmid-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That’sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenter,our13-year-oldsinschoolandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons:youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsforaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatch.someonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusmost.Fortunately,.someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighboursandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisit.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects.“Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,”thereportersaid.Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthomewhenavisitorshowedupwithababy.Shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn’tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwakeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivegrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,“mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend.”Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon’tgetfromworriedparents.“Myparentswerealwaystellingmetoh