期中質(zhì)量檢測卷英語八年級下冊

期中質(zhì)量檢測卷(滿分：120分時間：90分鐘考查范圍：Modules1～5)班級____________姓名____________學(xué)號____________題號一二三四五六總分得分一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Threeyearsago，Peterwasa“problemchild”andheoftencausedalotoftrouble.Buthedidn'tusuallygivehismothermuchtrouble.However，afterhis__31__death，Peter'slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.Hismotherdidn'thaveenoughmoney__32__forhiseducation.Tomakemoremoney，shehadtoworkhard,__33__shewasnotoftenathomewithhim.Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshe__34__，butPeterstillcausedtrouble.Hewasnot__35__instudyingandheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.__36__，hismotherwasverypatient(有耐心的)anddidn'tgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend，shemade__37__difficultdecision：tosendhimtoaboys'boarding(寄宿)school.ButPeterhateditverymuch.Oneday，hetoldhisheadteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool.Theheadteachersaiditwasnecessary(必要的)forPetertotalk__38__hismother.SoPetercalledhismother.Andthetalkbetweentheheadteacherandhismotherchangedhislife.Peterhasreallychanged，andhe__39__agoodstudentinhisclasssincethen.Howwasheabletochange？Hismother'slovehelpedhimtofeelgoodabout__40__.AndasPetersays，“It'sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”(B)31．A.father B.father'sC.fathers(A)32．A.topay B.payC.paying(B)33．A.or B.soC.but(B)34．A.can B.couldC.may(A)35．A.interested B.moreinterestedC.themostinterested(C)36．A.Luck B.LuckyC.Luckily(A)37．A.a B.anC.the(C)38．A.for B.aboutC.with(C)39．A.was B.isC.hasbeen(B)40.A.him B.himselfC.his二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Threeyearsago,Iworkedinapanyasasecretary(秘書)andsomeonegavemearoseeveryMonday.I__41__theroseandlikeditverymuch.OneFriday,however,asIwasleavingtheoffice,ayoungboystoppedmeandsaid,“Madam,whatareyougoingtodowithyourflower？”AtfirstIdidnotknowwhathewastalkingabout,butthenI__42__.Theboysaid,“Iwouldliketotakeitifyouarejustgoingto__43__itaway.”AtthispointIsmiledandtoldhimthathecouldhavemyflower.Iaskedhimwhathewasgoingtodowithit.Theyoungboylookedupatmeandsaid,“Madam,I'mgoingtogiveittomy__44__.Mymotherandfatherdiedinatrafficaccidentthree__45__ago.Ihavelivedwithmygrandmasincethen.Mygrandmaisvery__46__tome.Thoughsheisold,shecooksformeand__47__me.Tomorrowisherbirthday.Iwanttogivethat__48__flowertoherforherlovingmethesethreeyears.”Whenthelittleboyfinished,Icould__49__speak.Withtheflowerinmyhand,Ilookedattheboyandsaid,“Boy,thatisthenicestthingIhaveeverheard,butyoucan'thavethisflowerbecauseit'snotgoodenough.Iwillbuyabigbouquet(束)of__50__foryourgrandma.”(C)41．A.lent B.brokeC.enjoyed D.remembered(A)42．A.understood B.passedC.allowed D.explained(B)43．A.put B.throwC.give D.prepare(B)44．A.grandpa B.grandmaC.mother D.father(D)45．A.hours B.monthsC.days D.years(D)46．A.careful B.nervousC.strange D.good(C)47．A.getsoff B.givesoutC.looksafter D.callsup(D)48．A.big B.usualC.small D.pretty(C)49．A.surely B.quicklyC.hardly D.slowly(A)50.A.flowers B.treesC.vegetables D.plants三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AEachofthesehotelsofferssomethingspecialandinteresting.SleepinatrainattheTrainStationInn.ThishotelisinanoldtrainstationinNovaScotia.Theownersusethestationandthetrainasrooms.Therearesevenoldtraincars.Thereisarestaurantinthediningcar.Pricesarefrom$89to$169eachroomortraincar.Sleepinajail(監(jiān)獄)inOttawa.Here,youcansleepintheoldcitycentreOttawaJail.Therearestillbars(鐵柵)onthedoors!Pricesarefrom$25to$65．Don'tworry,therearen'tanycriminals(罪犯)there！Sleepinatepee(圓錐形帳篷)intheFairmontChateauLakeLouise.ThishotelisinAlberta'sBanffNationalPark.Thereareguidedtoursandlessonsaboutcultureinit.Thebestpartissleepinginarealtepeeoutside.Thepriceisaround$300.Sleepinalighthouse(燈塔)attheQuirponLighthouseInn.ThishotelisonNewfoundland'sQuirponIsland.Youcanseetheoceanfromthewindows.Pricesarefrom$225to$350.Thehotelhasthetraditionallookandfeelofthelighthouse,sonoInternet,TVsortelephonesareintherooms.Itoffersguidedtours.(A)51．IfNadiaonlyhas$50,shecanchoosetolive________.A．intheOttawaJail B.attheTrainStationInnC．a(chǎn)ttheQuirponLighthouseInn D.intheFairmontChateauLakeLouise(B)52．Howmanyhotelsofferguidedtours?A．One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.(B)53．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThereisabigmuseumintheFairmontChateauLakeLouise.B．ThereisnoInternetattheQuirponLighthouseInn.C．TherearelessonsaboutcultureattheTrainStationInn.D．SomecriminalsarestilllivingintheOttawaJail.(C)54．Whomaybeinterestedinthepassage?A．Doctors. B.Teachers.C.Travellers. D.Criminals.(C)55．Youmayreadthepassageina________.A．dictionary B.storybookC.magazine D.novelBThankstothehardworkofpanieslikeCaliforniabasedOrbitalAssemblyCorporation(OAC),spacetourismisonitswaytoingtrue.Now,thepanyisworkingtoprovide(提供)achanceforspacevisitorsto“getoutoftheworld”bycheckingintotheworld'sfirsttruehotelinlowEarthorbit(軌道)．TheVoyagerSpaceStation(VSS)willbemadeupoftworings.Theinsidecirclewillbefittedwithspacecraftstationsforguestswhiletheoutsideringwillproviderooms,restaurants,bars,gymsandscientificresearchlabs.ThehotelispoweredbytheSun.Itwilltravelathighspeedtocreateartificialgravity(人造重力),providingtouristswithafortablestay.Whenpleted,itwillhaveroomsforupto400people.Thoughtheideaisfantastic,makingVSSarealitywillcosttimeandmoney.MovingtheVSStospacewillcostthousandsofmillionsofdollars.However,OACbelievesthattheywillrecoupthemoneybyasking$5millionperpersonforeach3daystay.Thoughthecostmayseemtoohigh,itischeapparedtothe55millionitcoststostayontheISS(InternationalSpaceStation)．Besides,guestsattheVSSwillbelivinginthegreatestconditions.Ifeverythinggoesaccordingtoplan,thepanyplanstostartworkin2026andwelethefirstvisitorstotheVSSin2027．(D)56．WhatdoweknowabouttheVSS?A．Itwillbepoweredbyelectricity.B．Itisonlysetupforastronauts.C．Itismadeupofthreerings.D．Itcanproviderelaxinglivingconditions.(A)57．WhatisNOTintheoutsideringoftheVSS?A．Spacecraftstations. B.Restaurants.C．Gyms. D.Scientificresearchlabs.(C)58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recoup”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Payoff. B.Giveaway.C.Getback. D.Useup.(A)59．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．MovingtheVSStospacewillcostmuchmoney.B．TherewillberoomsintheinsidecircleoftheVSS.C．TheVSSplanstowelethefirstvisitorsin2026．D．TheVSSwillhaveroomsfornolessthan400people.(D)60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Itcostslotsoftimeandmoneytotraveltospace.B．Travellingtospacehaslongbeenhumans'dream.C．Spacetourismhasbeenweledsinceitsbeginning.D．Theworld'sfirstspacehotelhopestowelevisitors.C配對閱讀。左欄是五位外國朋友的情況介紹，右欄是七種中國傳統(tǒng)文化線上展覽的簡介。請為每個人選擇適合他們的展覽。(A)61．Karenisahousewife.Shelikescookingandshecooksforthefamilyeveryday.(D)62．Millyislearningpaintinginauniversity.Shehopestobeanartistinthefuture.(F)63．Mikeisstudyinginaprimaryschool.HelovesTangpoemssomuchthathelearnsoneeveryday.(G)64．MrBrownisascientist.HeisdoingresearchonChinesesolarterms(節(jié)氣)．(B)65．Bobusedtobeasportsman.NowhepractisesTaiChieverymorning.A.FoodanddrinkhasaspecialmeaningtoChinesepeople.Eatingdoesnotjustmeanfillingthestomach.Whatandhowtoeatismoreimportant.B．Chinesetraditionalsportsandactivitiesaretheculturalheritage(文化遺產(chǎn))ofChina.Mostofthemnotonlyaregoodforhealthbutalsohavehighartisticvalue(藝術(shù)價值)．C．TraditionalfestivalsplayanimportantpartinChineseculturalheritage.TheycarryrichinformationaboutthelifeofChinesepeople.D．Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.Theartistspaintonricepaperorthinsilkwithbrushes.E.TheartofpapercuttingwasfirstdevelopedinChina.Chinesepapercutshavebeenatraditionalformofdecoration(裝飾)attheChineseNewYearforthousandsofyears.F．Inthepast3,500years，Chinahasdevelopeditsownformofculturaltraditions，valuesandtastes.TangpoemsaresaidtobethefinestofChineseliterature(文學(xué))．G．ThetwentyfoursolartermshaveahistoryofthousandsofyearsinChina.Theyarestillusefultodayinpeople'slife.四、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1．5分，共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。whenplayreallyeasierasexperiencebookmillionheafterrememberteamImagineyouarelearningknowledgethroughcartoonsinsteadoflongpassages.Coulditbe66．easierforyou?ThisiswhatthecartoonistChenLeihasworkedon.Chenbecamefamousbecauseofhiscartoon67．booksabouthistorysharedontheInternet.It'shardtobelievethathehadnointerestinhistory68．whenhewasinmiddleschool.Chensaid,“Icouldn't69．rememberhistoricalfactsthoughIstudiedhardatthattime.”Incollege,Chen70.playedaputergameaboutWorldWarII.Itmade71．himbeeinterestedinhistory.“Ihadnoknowledgeofthecharactersandhistoricalbackgroundofthegame,soIreadlotsofbooksaboutthehistory，”Chensaid.The72．experiencemadehimknowthatinteresthadagoodeffect(影響)onhisstudy.Chenworkedasacardesigner73．a(chǎn)fterleavinghisschool.Butthen,hedecidedtogiveuphisjobsothathecoulddowhathe74．reallyliked—tohelppeopletolearnmoreeasily.Nowhehadhisownteam.Sofar,Chenandhisteamhavepublished(出版)aseriesofbooks,sellingovertensof75．millionsofcopies.Andtheyhavealsotriedtheirbesttodeveloppeople'sinterestinknowledge.五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A．回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Today,moreandmoreparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseverydaybecausetheyworryabouttheirchildren'shealth.Theywanttoknowmorewaystohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Beinghealthymeansapersoneatswellandgetsenoughphysicalexercise.Ifyouarehealthy,yourmindworkswellandfeelsgood.Herearesomerulesyoucanfollowtokeephealthy.Eatallkindsoffoods.Youmayhaveyourfavouritefood,butitisimportanttoeatallkindsoffoods.Trytoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.Spendlesstimeonscreens.SomechildrenspendmuchtimewatchingTV,playingputergamesorusingasmartphone.Thesethreesittingdownactivitiesarereallybadforyourhealth.Trytospendnomorethantwohoursadayonscreens.Beactive.Youneedtofindwhatactivitiesyoulikeasachild.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyourfavouriteisswimmingordancing.Youcanwritedowntheenjoyablethingswhenyourmumsaysit'stimetostopplayingputergames！76．Whatdoes“beinghealthy”meanaccordingtothepassage?I