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英語寫作I學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年Thefollowingsentenceshavecommittedeithermisplacedmodifiersordanglingmodifiers.Pleaserevisethem.1.
Listeningattentively,afaultysoundwasheard.2.
Henearlyfinishedreadingtenbooksduringthevacation.3.
Totellmyfriendthegoodnews,theletterwaspostedatonce.4.
SheisteachingaseminarthistermonmarketeconomyattheOsakaInternationalUniversity.5.TheCity
almostspenttwentymilliondollarsonthenewstadium.
6.
Todowellincollege,goodsgradesareessential.7.
IputthechairinthemiddleoftheroomthatIhadrecentlypurchased.8.IalmosthadadozenjobinterviewsafterIsentoutmyresume.9.
Fromattendingprofessionalmeetings,importantlessonscanbelearned.10.Thegovernorisfacingthedifficulttaskofdevelopingindustrybuthowtonotdestroytheenvironment.11.
Thoughonlyseventeenmthearmyacceptedhisapplication.12.
Onenteringtheteacher'soffice,theglobcaughthisattention.13.Thespeakerdiscussedtheproblemofcrowdedprisonsatthecollege.
14.Gettingoutofbed,thetilefloorwassocoldthatSueshiveredallover.
15.
Thumbingthroughthemagazine,hereyesautomaticallynoticedthecosmeticads.
答案:1.
Listeningattentively,heheardafaultysound.2.
He
finishedreading
nearly
tenbooksduringthevacation.3.
Totellmyfriendthegoodnews,Ipostedtheletteratonce.4.
Sheisteachingaseminar
onmarketeconomy
thisterm
attheOsakaInternationalUniversity.5.TheCityspent
almost
twentymilliondollarsonthenewstadium.
6.
Todowellincollege,youneedscoregoodsgrades.7.
Iputthechair
thatIhadrecentlypurchased
inthemiddleoftheroom.8.Ihad
almost
adozenjobinterviewsafterIsentoutmyresume.9.
Fromattendingprofessionalmeetings,wecanlearnimportantlessons.10.Thegovernorisfacingthedifficulttaskofdevelopingindustrybutnotdestroyingtheenvironment.11.
Thoughhewasonlyseventeen,thearmyacceptedhisapplication.12.
Onenteringtheteacher'soffice,henoticedaglobe.13.
Atthecollege,
thespeakerdiscussedtheproblemofcrowdedprisons.
14.Gettingoutofbed,
Suefound
thetilefloorwassocold
thatsheshiveredallover.
15.Asshewasthumbingthroughthemagazine,hereyesautomaticallynoticedthecosmeticads.Thefollowingsentenceshavecommittedeitherthelackofunityorfaultyparallelism.
Trytocorrectthem.
1.
Wepaidaportertwodollarsfortakingourluggagetoourrooms,andthehotel
lobbywasveryelegant.2.
Myfatherwasgivenhandsomeluggageforhisbirthday,andhehassincegoneto
Beijingforaconference.3.
Therearemanytypesofboresatsocialgatherings,butpersonallyIpreferaquieteveningathome.4.
MyuncleAlanisthetallestmanI'veeverknown,andhecomesfromHongkong.5.
Iwasnervous,andIcombedmyhairadozentimesandlookedinthemirrorover
andoveragaintomakesurethatmyfalseeyelasheshadnotcomeunglued.6.
Annie'sdresswasold,fadedandithadwrinkles.7.
Jamesisamanofgreatcreativityandwhoisconsiderate.8.
Eitherpaintthewallsbeforeyoudothefloororafteryoudoit.
9.
Inhisfarewelladdresstothearmy,thegeneralpraisedthesoldiersfortheirunsurpassedcourageandgavethanksbecauseoftheirdevotion.10.
TheJohnsonswerecheerfulandknowledgeabletravellingcompanions,andbehavedgenerously.11.
Youcaneitherreadtheoriginalnovel,oryoucanseethefilmbasedonit.12.
Irespectgrace,beautyandpeoplewhoarekind.13.
Eitheryougranthisrequestorincurhisillwill.14.
Thegovernorisfacingthedifficulttaskofdevelopingindustrybuthowtonotdestroytheenvironment.
答案:Theanswersofferedherearenotfinal,onlyforreference.
1.
Wepaidaportertwodollarsfortakingourluggagetoourrooms.Wefoundthatthehotel
lobbywasveryelegant.2.
Aftermyfatherspenthisbirthday,onwhichhewasgivenhandsomeluggage,hewentto
Beijingforaconference.3.
Manypeopleenjoygoingtodifferenttypesofboresatsocialgatherings,butpersonallyIprefertostayingathomequietly.4.
MyuncleAlan,whocomesfrom
Hongkong,isthetallestmanI'veeverknown.5.
Iwasreallynervousbeforemyfirstdate.Icombedmyhairadozentimesandlookedinthemirroroverandover
againtomakesurethatmyfalseeyelasheshadnotcomeunglued.6.
Annie'sdresswasold,fadedandwrinkled.7.
Jamesisamanofcreativityandconsideration.Jamesiscreativeandconsiderate.8.
Paintthewallseitherbeforeyoudothefloororafteryoudoit.
9.
Inhisfarewelladdresstothearmy,thegeneralpraisedthesoldiersfortheirunsurpassedcourageandthankedthemfortheirdevotion.10.
TheJohnsonswerecheerful,knowledgeableandgeneroustravellingcompanions.11.
Youcaneitherreadtheoriginalnovel,orseethefilmbasedonit.12.
Irespectgrace,beautyandkindness.Irespectpeoplewhoaregraceful,beautifulandkind.13.
Youeither
granthisrequestorincurhisillwill.14.
Thegovernorisfacingthedifficulttaskofdevelopingindustrybutnotdestroyingtheenvironment.1.Gettingmarriediseasy,stayingmarriedisadifficultmatter.
2.However,therearestillmanystudentsapplyforteachingpositions,teachersareverypopularinoursociety.3.Thechildreninthenextcarweremakingfacesatotherdrivers,whenImadeafaceback,theygiggledandsank
outofsight.4.
LiulookslikeLi,however,theyarenotrelated.
5.
Theoldmanhunchedforward.Hisheadtiltedatanangle.Hiseyeshalfclosed,lookingverysleepy.
6.
Theirworkwaswellplanned,everybodyworkedwithgreatenthusiasm,thus,theyoverfulfilledtheirquota.
7.
MarkTwain,awell-knownAmericanwriter,whoseexperienceasapilotonasteamboatwasnodoubtanimportantfactorthathelpedhimtobecomeafamouswriter.
8.Mostofmyfriendshavelefttown,Jenny,forexample,hasmovedtoWatertown.9.Irantothedoormysisterstormedinsuddenlyburstintotears.
10.Myeyes,withtearsrunningdownfrommyfaceIbegantocry.
答案:Gettingmarriediseasy,butstayingmarriedisadifficultmatter.
Althoughgettingmarriediseasy,stayingmarriedisadifficultmatter.
2.However,stillmanystudentsapplyforteacingpositions,becauseteachersareverypopularinoursociety.
However,therearestillmanystudentswhoapplyforteachingpositions,becauseteachersareverypopularinoursociety.
3.Thechildreninthenextcarweremakingfacesatotherdrivers,butwhenImadeafaceback,theygiggledandsankoutofsight.4.LiulookslikeLi.However,theyarenotrelated.
5.Theoldmanhunchedforward,hisheadtiltedatanangle,hiseyeshalfclosed,lookingverysleepy.
6.Theirworkwaswellplannedandeverybodyworkedwithgreatenthusiasm.Thus/Asaresult,theyoverfulfilledtheirquota.
7.TheexperienceasapilotonasteamboatwasnodoubtanimportantfactorthathelpedMarkTwain,awell-knownAmericanwriter,tobecomeafamouswriter.
MarkTwainwasawell-knownAmericanwriter,whoseexperienceasapilotonasteamboatwasnodoubtanimportantfactorthathelpedhimtobecomeafamouswriter.
MarkTwain’sexperienceasapilotonasteamboatwasnodoubtanimportantfactorthathelpedhimtobecomeafamouswriter.
8.Mostofmyfriendshavelefttown.
Jenny,forexample,hasmovedtoWatertown.9.WhenIrantothedoor,mysisterstormedinsuddenlyandburstintotears.
10.Withtearsrunningdownfrommyface,Ibegantocry.Expandthefollowingsentences
withbothparticiplesandabsolutes.如果沒弄清楚概念,自己復(fù)習(xí)書或者查查資料,爭取弄明白什么是過去分詞,現(xiàn)在分詞和獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)再做。
Theboyleanedagainstatree,______________________.(withpresentparticiple)
2.Heglaredathisboss,______________________.(withabsoluteconstruction)
3.Theintervieweeenteredtheoffice,__________________________.(withabsoluteconstruction)
4.Therabbitstaredattheapproachingwolf,__________________.(withpastparticiple)
5.
______________________,Iwillnevercometothisplaceagain.
(withpastparticiple)
6._____________,theshipsankslowlyintothesea,_________.(withbothpastparticipleandabsolute)
7._____________________,Iwasgiven$1000morelastmonth.
(withabsoluteconstruction)
8.___________________,theschoolhasattractedmanyforeignstudents.
(withpresentparticiple)
9.Thegirlwasenjoyingherfavoritesong,_______________.(withtwoabsoluteconstructions)
答案:Expandthefollowingsentences
withbothparticiplesandabsolutes.如果沒弄清楚概念,自己復(fù)習(xí)書或者查查資料,爭取弄明白什么是過去分詞,現(xiàn)在分詞和獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)再做。
Theboyleanedagainstatree,staringatthebobbersinthewater.(withpresentparticiple)
2.Heglaredathisboss,hishandstrembling.(withabsoluteconstruction)
3.Theintervieweeenteredtheoffice,hishandsputinhispockets.(withabsoluteconstruction)
4.Therabbitstaredattheapproachingwolf,frozenwithfear.(withpastparticiple)
5.
Hauntedbybadmemory,Iwillnevercometothisplaceagain.
(withpastparticiple)
6.Brokenunderneath,theshipsankslowlyintothesea,thecrewmembersandpassengerscryingforhelp.(withbothpastparticipleandabsolute)
7.Myworkhavingbeenfinishedaheadofschedule,Iwasgiven$1000morelastmonth.
(withabsoluteconstruction)
8.Havingbeenadvertisedonoverseaswebsites,theschoolhasattractedmanyforeignstudents.
(withpresentparticiple)
9.Thegirlwasenjoyingherfavoritesong,hereyesclosedandherfeettappinggentlyonthefloor.(withtwoabsoluteconstructions)請給課本111頁的文章寫一個(gè)不要超過180字的summary。請盡量上傳截圖。
答案:TwoofmypostdocfriendsmettroubleinHollandbecausetheycouldnotuseEnglishfordailycommunication.ThisleadsmetoconsidertwoproblemsinEnglishteachinginChina.
First,traditionalphilosophicalbeliefsineducationmakestudentsregardteachersasthemainsourceofinput.WhenlearningEnglish,theyprefertofollowteachersandbooksinsteadofworkingontheirowninitiativeandamongthemselves.Besides,studentspreferteacherswhospoon-feedtothosewhoadoptcommunicativeactivities.Theycannotseethevalueoftheseteachers'creativity,andevenproceedtolabelthemaslazyorirresponsible.Theotherproblemlieswithteachersthemselves.AlthoughmoreandmorenativespeakersarecomingtoteachEnglish,theyaremainlyengagedintrainingteachersortechnicalpersonnel.MostoftheteachingactivitiesarestillcarriedoutbyteacherswhohavereceivedtraditionaltrainingandhavealmostneverusedEnglishforreal-lifecommunication.Withoutpropertrainingandexperience,theycanonlyteachEnglishintheoutdatedwaysinwhichtheyweretaught.(169words)Writeaprecis(summary)forthefollowingpassage.(nomorethan100words)
Why,youmaywonder,shouldspidersbeourfriends?Becausetheydestroysomanyinsects,andinsectsincludesomeofthegreatestenemiesofthehumanrace.Insectswouldmakeitimpossibleforustoliveintheworld;theywoulddevourallourcropsandkillourflocksandherds,ifitwerenotfortheprotectionwegetfrominsect-eatinganimals.Weowealottothebirdsandbeastswhoeatinsectsbutallofthemputtogetherkillonlyafractionofthenumberdestroyedbyspiders.Moreover,unlikesomeoftheotherinsectseaters,spidersneverdotheleastharmtousorourbelongings.
Howmanyspidersareengagedinthisworkonourbehalf?OneauthorityonspidersmadeacensusofthespidersinagrassfieldinthesouthofEngland,andheestimatedthatthereweremorethan2,250,000inoneacre;thatissomethinglike6,000,000spidersofdifferentkindsonafootballpitch.Spidersarebusyforatleasthalftheyearinkillinginsects.Itisimpossibletomakemorethanthewildestguessathowmanytheykill,buttheweightofalltheinsectsdestroyedbyspidersinBritaininoneyearwouldbegreaterthanthetotalweightofallthehumanbeingsinthecountry.(239words)
答案:Spidersareman'sfriendsbecausetheycanhelptokillharmfulinsects.Althoughmanybirdsandanimalscanalsoeatinsects,spiderseatmuchmore,andtheyusuallydonoharmtopeopleorproperties.
Spidersexistinlargenumbers,morethan2,250,000inoneacreofgrassfield.Besides,spiderseatinsectsforatleasthalfayear.ItisestimatedthatinoneyeartheweightofinsectskilledbyspiderswouldbegreaterthanthatofallBritishpeopleputtogether./star3/origin/eb9199ba1ba98a245b9235a43a5420b7.png
答案:In
1955,
Ray
Kroc,
a
milkshake
machine
salesman,
opened
his
first
restaurant.
At
that
time,he
gambled
his
life
savings
on
the
belief
that
Americans
would
rather
wolf
down
a
meal
than
linger
over
it,
as
the
Europeans
do.
His
gamble
paid
off
because
in
1978
Kroc
opened
the
5,000th
store
2in
his
chain.
Now
his
chain
sells
nearly
one
billion
hamburgers
every
three
months,
and
Kroc
hasrevolutionized
the
food
industry
with
food
that
is
clean,
rich,and
quick
—the
Big
Mac.英譯漢,漢譯英。注意漢譯英的時(shí)候,不要用人做主語。英譯漢的時(shí)候,要自然,別翻譯腔。提交圖片。1.
去年我們的銷售額急劇下降。2.
我失去了信心。3.
一看到這個(gè)紀(jì)念碑,我就想起了在戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲的朋友。4.
想起她,我滿心歡喜。5.
我們從生活中知道某些錯(cuò)誤不能再犯。6.
老師掃視了一下教室,全班都安靜了下來。7.
如果你有禮貌,就很容易贏得導(dǎo)師的好感。8.
Absenceanddistance
maketheoverseas
Chineseincreasinglyfondofmainland.9.Hisslownesslosthimthechance.10.
AtouchoffrustrationandhelplessnesscomeovermeasIrealizehowtimeflies.11.Worriesslipofftheirmindsasfromanopennet.
12.
Theticketwillgainyouadmission.13.Mywatchsaysitissixo’clock.14.Thefogdoesn’tfavorourlanding.15.Thecarpetdeadenedmystepsonit.16.TheSecondWorldWarbroughthimrapidbattlepromotion.17.Mondaymorningsaremorelikelytofindtheemployeesinlow
spirit.
答案:1.
去年我們的銷售額急劇下降。Lastyearsawasharpdropinoursales.2.
我失去了信心。Myconfidencedesertedme.3.
一看到這個(gè)紀(jì)念碑,我就想起了在戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲的朋友。Theverysightofthemonumentremindedmeofmyfriendedwhodiedinthewar.4.
想起她,我滿心歡喜。Thethoughtofherfilledmewithhappiness.5.
我們從生活中知道某些錯(cuò)誤不能再犯。Lifetoldusthatsomemistakesshouldnotberepeated.6.
老師掃視了一下教室,全班都安靜了下來。Theteacher’sglanceattheclassroomhushedthewholeclass.7.
如果你有禮貌,就很容易贏得導(dǎo)師的好感。Yourpolitenessandrespectwillhelpyouearnyourtutor’sfavor.8.
Absenceanddistance
maketheoverseas
Chineseincreasinglyfondofmainland.由于長期遠(yuǎn)離故土,海外華僑越來越想念祖國。9.Hisslownesslosthimthechance.由于動(dòng)作遲緩,他錯(cuò)過了機(jī)會(huì)。9.
AtouchoffrustrationandhelplessnesscomeovermeasIrealizehowtimeflies.當(dāng)我意識(shí)到時(shí)間是如此般飛逝時(shí),便覺三分悵惘,三分無奈。10.Worriesslipofftheirmindsasfromanopennet.(心卻像張開的網(wǎng),放過了焦躁苦惱。)10.
Theticketwillgainyouadmission.(有了這張票,你就可以進(jìn)場了。)11.Mywatchsaysitissixo’clock.(我手表顯示是六點(diǎn)鐘了。)12.Thefogdoesn’tfavorourlanding.(大霧有礙我們登陸。)13.Thecarpetdeadenedmystepsonit.走在地?cái)偵?,一點(diǎn)聲音也沒有。14.TheSecondWorldWarbroughthimrapidbattlepromotion.他在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中屢次提拔,晉升很快。15.Mondaymorningsaremorelikelytofindtheemployeesinlow
spirit.多數(shù)員工周一早晨總是精神不振。Improvethefollowingsentencebyremovingunnecessarywordsorstructures.Makethesentencesmoreconcise.
1.Zhaowasthepersonwhowaselectedtherepresentativeoftheclassbythewholeclass.2.AtthepresenttimeIamtakingthecourseofWorldHistoryandinadditionacourseingeographytoo.3.Theplanecircledaroundtheairportforabouttenminutesorsoandthendisappearedandcouldnolongerbeseen.4.WhatIamtryingtosayisthatinmyopinionhehasnotdownhisworkverywellanditneedsimproving.5.Itseemedtohisfriendsthathisattitudewasofapuzzlingnature.6.Iplayedbadmintonequallyaswellasmybrother.7.Thereareanumberofstudentswhowanttojointhedramaclub.8.Hedidn’ttellthetruthwithanhonestattitude.9.Hewaskindenoughtoletmesharethesameumbrellawithhim.
10.
Statisticsshowthatinthedecadefrom1980to1990enrollmentsatthisschooldoubled:in1990thereweretwiceasmanystudentsasin1980.
答案:10.
Statisticsshowthatfrom1980to1990enrollmentsatthisschooldoubled.Rewritethefollowingparagraphbyaddingmoredetailsandspecifyingthegeneralwordssoattomakethedescriptionmorevivid.該題是書上P33頁上的練習(xí)。本題20分。
Itwasfinelastweekend,sowewenttothecountrysideandhadagoodtime.Wesawmanythingsandpeoplethere.Andwehadawonderfultime.
答案:noreferenceTheStoryofanHourKateChopinKnowingthatMrs.Mallardwasafflictedwithahearttrouble,greatcarewastakentobreaktoherasgentlyaspossiblethenewsofherhusband'sdeath.ItwashersisterJosephinewhotoldher,inbrokensentences;veiledhintsthatrevealedinhalfconcealing.Herhusband'sfriendRichardswasthere,too,nearher.Itwashewhohadbeeninthenewspaperofficewhenintelligenceoftherailroaddisasterwasreceived,withBrentlyMallard'snameleadingthelistof"killed."Hehadonlytakenthetimetoassurehimselfofitstruthbyasecondtelegram,andhadhastenedtoforestallanylesscareful,lesstenderfriendinbearingthesadmessage.Shedidnothearthestoryasmanywomenhaveheardthesame,withaparalyzedinabilitytoacceptitssignificance.Sheweptatonce,withsudden,wildabandonment,inhersister'sarms.Whenthestormofgriefhadspentitselfshewentawaytoherroomalone.Shewouldhavenoonefollowher.Therestood,facingtheopenwindow,acomfortable,roomyarmchair.Intothisshesank,presseddownbyaphysicalexhaustionthathauntedherbodyandseemedtoreachintohersoul.Shecouldseeintheopensquarebeforeherhousethetopsoftreesthatwereallaquiverwiththenewspringlife.Thedeliciousbreathofrainwasintheair.Inthestreetbelowapeddlerwascryinghiswares.Thenotesofadistantsongwhichsomeonewassingingreachedherfaintly,andcountlesssparrowsweretwitteringintheeaves.Therewerepatchesofblueskyshowinghereandtherethroughthecloudsthathadmetandpiledoneabovetheotherinthewestfacingherwindow.Shesatwithherheadthrownbackuponthecushionofthechair,quitemotionless,exceptwhenasobcameupintoherthroatandshookher,asachildwhohascrieditselftosleepcontinuestosobinitsdreams.Shewasyoung,withafair,calmface,whoselinesbespokerepressionandevenacertainstrength.Butnowtherewasadullstareinhereyes,whosegazewasfixedawayoffyonderononeofthosepatchesofbluesky.Itwasnotaglanceofreflection,butratherindicatedasuspensionofintelligentthought.Therewassomethingcomingtoherandshewaswaitingforit,fearfully.Whatwasit?Shedidnotknow;itwastoosubtleandelusivetoname.Butshefeltit,creepingoutofthesky,reachingtowardherthroughthesounds,thescents,thecolorthatfilledtheair.Nowherbosomroseandfelltumultuously.Shewasbeginningtorecognizethisthingthatwasapproachingtopossessher,andshewasstrivingtobeatitbackwithherwill-aspowerlessashertwowhiteslenderhandswouldhavebeen.Whensheabandonedherselfalittlewhisperedwordescapedherslightlypartedlips.Shesaiditoverandoverunderherbreath:"free,free,free!"Thevacantstareandthelookofterrorthathadfolloweditwentfromhereyes.Theystayedkeenandbright.Herpulsesbeatfast,andthecoursingbloodwarmedandrelaxedeveryinchofherbody.Shedidnotstoptoaskifitwereorwerenotamonstrousjoythatheldher.Aclearandexaltedperceptionenabledhertodismissthesuggestionastrivial.Sheknewthatshewouldweepagainwhenshesawthekind,tenderhandsfoldedindeath;thefacethathadneverlookedsavewithloveuponher,fixedandgrayanddead.Butshesawbeyondthatbittermomentalongprocessionofyearstocomethatwouldbelongtoherabsolutely.Andsheopenedandspreadherarmsouttotheminwelcome.Therewouldbenoonetoliveforduringthosecomingyears;shewouldliveforherself.Therewouldbenopowerfulwillbendinghersinthatblindpersistencewithwhichmenandwomenbelievetheyhavearighttoimposeaprivatewilluponafellow-creature.Akindintentionoracruelintentionmadetheactseemnolessacrimeasshelookeduponitinthatbriefmomentofillumination.Andyetshehadlovedhim-sometimes.Oftenshehadnot.Whatdiditmatter!Whatcouldlove,theunsolvedmystery,countforinfaceofthispossessionofself-assertionwhichshesuddenlyrecognizedasthestrongestimpulseofherbeing!"Free!Bodyandsoulfree!"shekeptwhispering.Josephinewaskneelingbeforethecloseddoorwithherlipstothekeyhole,imploringforadmission."Louise,openthedoor!Ibeg,openthedoor-youwillmakeyourselfill.WhatareyoudoingLouise?Forheaven'ssakeopenthedoor.""Goaway.Iamnotmakingmyselfill."No;shewasdrinkinginaveryelixiroflifethroughthatopenwindow.Herfancywasrunningriotalongthosedaysaheadofher.Springdays,andsummerdays,andallsortsofdaysthatwouldbeherown.Shebreathedaquickprayerthatlifemightbelong.Itwasonlyyesterdayshehadthoughtwithashudderthatlifemightbelong.Shearoseatlengthandopenedthedoortohersister'simportunities.Therewasafeverishtriumphinhereyes,andshecarriedherselfunwittinglylikeagoddessofVictory.Sheclaspedhersister'swaist,andtogethertheydescendedthestairs.Richardsstoodwaitingforthematthebottom.Someonewasopeningthefrontdoorwithalatchkey.ItwasBrentlyMallardwhoentered,alittletravel-stained,composedlycarryinghisgrip-sackandumbrella.Hehadbeenfarfromthesceneofaccident,anddidnotevenknowtherehadbeenone.HestoodamazedatJosephine'spiercingcry;atRichards'quickmotiontoscreenhimfromtheviewofhiswife.ButRichardswastoolate.Whenthedoctorscametheysaidshehaddiedofheartdisease-ofjoythatkills.
THEEND
Instructions:Whenyoufinishreadingthispassage,pleasewritedown"Yes,Ireadit"andthensubmityourwork.Thanks
答案:一小時(shí)的故事凱特·肖班①大家都知道馬拉德夫人的心臟有毛病,所以在把她丈夫的死訊告訴她時(shí)是非常注意方式方法的。是她的姐姐朱賽芬告訴她的,話都沒說成句,吞吞吐吐、遮遮掩掩地暗示著。她丈夫的朋友理查德也在她身邊。②要是別的婦女遇到這種情況,一定是手足無措,無法接受現(xiàn)實(shí),她可不是這樣。她立刻一下子倒在姐姐的懷里,放聲大哭起來。當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨般的悲傷逐漸減弱時(shí),她就獨(dú)自走向自己的房里,不要人跟著她。③正對著打開的窗戶,放著一把舒適、寬大的安樂椅。全身的精疲力竭,似乎已浸透到她的心靈深處,她一屁股坐了下來。④她能看到房前場地上洋溢著初春活力的輕輕搖曳著的樹梢。空氣里充滿了陣雨的芳香。下面街上有個(gè)小販在a}喝著他的貨色。遠(yuǎn)處傳來了什么人的微弱歌聲;屋檐下,數(shù)不清的麻雀在喊喊喳喳地叫。對著她的窗的正西方,相逢又相重的朵朵行云之間露出了這兒一片、那兒一片的藍(lán)天。⑤她坐在那里,頭靠著軟墊,一動(dòng)也不動(dòng),嗓子眼里偶爾喂泣一兩聲。她還年輕,美麗,沉著的面孔出現(xiàn)的線條,說明了一種相當(dāng)?shù)囊种颇芰?。可是,這會(huì)兒她兩眼只是呆滯地凝視著遠(yuǎn)方的一片藍(lán)天,從她的眼光看來她不是在沉思,而像是在理智地思考什么問題,卻又尚未做出決定。什么東西正向她走來,她等待著,又有點(diǎn)害怕。那是什么呢?她不知道,太微妙難解了,可是能感覺得出來。這會(huì)兒,她的胸口激動(dòng)地起伏著。她開始認(rèn)出來那正向她逼近、就要占有她的東西,她掙扎著決心把它打回去一一可是她的意志就像她那白哲纖弱的雙手一樣軟弱無力。當(dāng)她放松自己時(shí),從微弱的嘴唇間溜出了r}r}的聲音。她一遍又一遍地低聲r(shí)}語:“自由了,自由了,自由了!”她的目光明亮而鋒利,她的脈搏加快了,循環(huán)中的血液使她全身感到溫暖、松快。⑥她知道,等她見到死者那張一向含情脈脈地望著她、如今已是僵硬、灰暗、毫無生氣的臉龐時(shí),她還是會(huì)哭的。不過她透過那痛苦的時(shí)刻看到,來日方長的歲月可就完全屬于她了。她張開雙臂歡迎這歲月的到來。在那即將到來的歲月里,沒有人會(huì)替她做主;她將獨(dú)立生活。再不會(huì)有強(qiáng)烈的意志而迫使她屈從了,多古怪,居然有人相信,盲目而執(zhí)拗地相信,自己有權(quán)把自己的意志強(qiáng)加于別人。在她目前心智特別清明的一刻里,她看清楚:促成這種行為的動(dòng)機(jī)無論是出于善意還是出于惡意,這種行為本身都是有罪的。⑦當(dāng)然,她是愛過他的—有時(shí)候是愛他的,但經(jīng)常是不愛他的。那又有什么關(guān)系!有了獨(dú)立的意志,愛情這未有答案的神秘事物,又算得了什么呢!“自由了!身心自由了!”她r}}r肖低語。⑧朱賽芬跪在關(guān)著的門外,苦苦哀求讓她進(jìn)去?!奥兑捉z,你干什么哪?看在上帝的份兒上,開開門吧!”“去吧,我沒事?!彼高^那扇開著的窗子暢飲那真正的長生不老藥呢,在縱情地幻想未來的自由美好歲月,春天,還有夏天以及所有各種時(shí)光都將為她自己所有。她終于站了起來,在她姐姐的強(qiáng)求下,打開了門。她眼睛里充滿了勝利的激情,樓著姐姐的腰,一齊下樓去了。⑨有人在用彈簧鎖鑰匙開大門。進(jìn)來的是布蘭特雷·馬拉德,略顯旅途勞頓,但泰然自若地提著他的大旅行包和傘。他不但沒有在發(fā)生事故的地方呆過,而且連出了什么事也不知道。他站在那兒,大為吃驚地聽見了朱賽芬刺耳的尖叫聲;看見了理查德急忙在他妻子面前遮檔著他的快速動(dòng)作。不過,理查德已經(jīng)太晚了。⑩醫(yī)生來后,他們說她是死于心臟病一一說她是因?yàn)闃O度高興致死的。ModifythenoteonPage23intoonewrittentoyourauntexpressingyourgratitudeorthegift.PayattentiontothestyleChangethenoteonPage24intoonewrittentoafriendofyours,invitinghim/hertoattendtheArtsFestival.Payattentiontothestyle.
答案:1.
DearAuntJenny,
Thankyousomuchforthelovelyrobotdogyougaveme.It'sjustwhatI'vedreamedofforages.Youreallyknowme.Thanksagainforthewonderfulgift.
Yours,
Rose2.
Sept.12Lucy,
IgotaticketforyoutotheArtsFestivalonSept.18atYifuAuditorium,aswehavediscussedbefore.I'llarrangeforacartobringyouhereat4p.m.Givemearingandtellmeifyouarecomingornot.Thanks.
JennyIheardamanknockingatthedoor.Itwasalittlegirl.
答案:Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwasalittlegirl.Onecannotdowhatyoucannotthinkof.
答案:Onecannotdowhatonecannotthinkof.Youcannotdowhatyoucannotthinkof.It’stimeforustoknowwhatyouwanttodoaftergraduation.
答案:It’stimeforustoknowwhatwewanttodoaftergraduation.Ifwedon’tpayenoughattentiontotheenvironmentalproblems,theearthwillbecomedangerousforyou.
答案:Ifwedon’tpayenoughattentiontotheenvironmentalproblems,theearthwillbecomedangerousforus.Weknowthatthestudenteats3mealsadayandtheycan’tspendmuchtimeonit.
答案:Weknowthatthestudenteats3mealsadayandtheycan’tspendmuchtimeonthem.Someoftheguestslefttheirraincoatsinthehall.
答案:correctEveryonewasintheclassroom,buttheyhavealllefttogetpizza.
答案:正確Noonelikestobeforcedtodowhattheydon’tlike.
答案:Noonelikestobeforcedtodowhathedoesn'tlike.Everybodydrovetheirowncartothecampingsite.
答案:Everybodydrovehisowncartothecampingsite.Someonelefttheirumbrellaonthetrain.
答案:Someonelefthisumbrellaonthetrain.Pleaserewritethefollowingpassage.Trytoretainthebasicideasbuttrytoproduceawritingatcollegelevel.
OncaringfortheElderlyAsthesayinggoes,filialpietyisthemostimportantinallvirtues.TorespecttheelderlyistheChinesetraditionalvirtue.Torespecttheelderlyisalsotheprogressofhumansciencedevelopment.Ifhumanhaveproperthoughts,thesocietycandevelophealthily.Tocaretheeldersisnotonlyforachildandafamily,butalsoforasocietyandacountry.Sothisproblemhasbecomeahotissue.Aschildren,theyshouldtakecareoftheelderlyinmaterialandspirit.Forexample,theyoughttogobackhomeoftentoseetheirparentsandaccompanythem.Asthegovernment,theyshouldperfectthelegal,becausethesystemisfarfromperfect.What’smore,thegovernmentshouldprovideassistancefortheelderly.關(guān)愛老人俗話說,百善孝為先。尊敬老人是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。尊敬老人是人類科學(xué)發(fā)展的進(jìn)步。如果思想正確,社會(huì)才可以健康發(fā)展。照顧老人不僅是為了孩子和家庭,也是為了社會(huì)和國家。所以這個(gè)問題已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)問題。作為孩子,他們應(yīng)該在物質(zhì)和精神上照顧老人的。例如,他們應(yīng)該常回家看看父母,陪陪他們。作為政府,由于制度的不完善,他們應(yīng)該完善法律。更重要的是,政府應(yīng)該為老人提供援助。
答案:僅供參考AstheoldChinesesayinggoes:“Amongallvirtues,filialpietyshouldbegiventoppriority”,whichmeansthatoldpeople,suchasagedparentsandgrandparentsinafamily,shouldberespectedandcaredforinsteadofbeingneglectedorbiased.Everybodywillgetold.Afteralongandhard-workinglife,theolddeserveadecentlaterlife.Inthefinalanalysis,tendingtooldpeopleisasignificantsocialissueaswellasafamilymatter,becauseonlywhentheelderlylivewithcomfortanddignitycanthesocietydevelopshealthilyandcanafamilyfunctionswell.Therefore,withtherapidlyagingpopulation,itisnosurprisingthatthisissueremainsa
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