吉林省四平市鐵西區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

吉林省四平市鐵西區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英

語試題

一、單詞拼寫

1.Whenweareint,makingaproperdecisionisveryimportant.

2.rdliketotrythiswhitedress.Itmightfmewell.

3.ThebookaboutLittleWomenisverypopular,bothathomeanda.

4.Totheteacher'sjoy,thestudentsmadegreatpthisterm.

5.Languagelearningisn,thardi.Theattitude（態(tài)度）thatyouhavedecidesifyoucan

learnitwellatlast.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

6.-IsTonyhonestboy?

-Yes.Ithinkheismosthelpfulboyinourclass.

A.a;theB.an;anC.an;the

7.TheGreensTVwhileweatthistimeyesterday.

A.waswatching;weredancingB.watched;dancedC.were

watching;weredancing

8.Mymotherhastaughtinthisschoolshewastwentyyearsold.

A.forB.untilC.since

9.一CanyoutellmehowlongyoutheHuaweimobilephone,Mr.Zheng?

-Nearlyayear.ltworksverywell.

A.willbuyB.havehadC.havebought

10.Ourteacheroftenasksus.

A.notwasteB.don'twasteC.nottowaste

11.——Howwillshedealwiththework?

一Shedoesn'twanttodoitbyherself.Shewantstoasksomeoneelsetodoit,.

A.yetB.insteadC.too

12.clevertheboyis!

試卷第1頁，共11頁

A.HowB.HowaC.Whata

13.TheydecidedsomeflowersfortheirmotheronMother'sDay.

A.tobuyB.buyingC.bought

14.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanofShenyang.

A.thatB.itC.one

15.-IthinkMountainEmeiismorebeautifulthanmountaininChina.

一Really?Iwanttogotherethen.

A.theotherB.otherC.anyother

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

從文后選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。

A:Whatareyoudoing?

B:16

A:Ihavereaditbefore.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?

B:17YuGongfoundagoodwaytodealwithhisproblem.

A:Really?18Itseemsimpossibletomoveamountain.

B:Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard.YuGongkept

tryinganddidn'tgiveup.

A:19Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystodealwithaproblem.

B:ButwhatcouldYuGongdoexceptmovingthemountain?

A:Hecouldbuildaroad.20

B:Wehavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory.There9remanysidestoastoryandmanywaysto

understandit.

A:Yes,thafsright.

A.Don'tyouthinkit'salittlesilly?

B.I'mreadingabookcalledYuGongMovesaMountain.

C.Thafsbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain

D.Inmyopinion,ifsreallyinteresting.

E.Istilldon'tagreewithyou.

F.Howaboutyou?

試卷第2頁，共11頁

根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、通順、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。

A:Hi,Mark!HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?

B:Yes,Ihave.

A:21?

B:Iwenttheretovisitmypenfriendlastmonth.

A:22?

B:HehasbeentheresincehewenttoBeijingUniversity.

A:23?

B:Yes,wehave.Wevisitedthelongestwallthere.24?

A:I'veneverbeenthere.ButthissummerIwillgotherewithmyparents.

B:Great!25.

A:Thankyou!

四、短文填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。

AKinghadtwosonsandaskedfamousteachertoteachthem.Afterafewyears,theking

26(fall)ill.Sohewantedtochooseoneofhissonsasthenextking.Butwhichonewouldbe

therightperson?Hedecidedtotesthissons.Oneday,hegavearoomtoeachofthem.<6Youmust

filltheroom27(complete)withanythingyouwish.Butyoucan'taskfor28

(advice)fromanyone!?,Thenextday,thekingvisitedhiselderson'sroom.Theroomwasfilled

withglass.Thekingfeltsorryaboutit.Thenhewenttotheotherroom.His29(young)son

askedhimtogetin.Itwasdarkeverywhere,butsuddenly,thesecondsonlightedacandleandthe

roomwas30oflight.Thekingfeltveryexcitedandhuggedhimproudly.

五、完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。

Mymothertoldmewewouldhaveayardsalethisweekend.YesterdayI31lotsof

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oldthingsfrommybedroom.IhavetosellfivethingsInolongeruse.Atfirst,Iwasquite32

becauseIfoundmanytoysthatIwouldn,tplayanymorebutstillwantedtokeep.Ihave33

thetoycarsincemysixthbirthday,andIplayedwithitalmosteverydayuntilIwasten.Ididn't

wanttolosemytoybear,either.Itwasoneofmyfavoritetoys.Itcamefrommygrandmother.I

havehadit34fiveyears.Iwantedtokeepthembecausetheybroughtbackmanysweet

memories.4tMaybesomekidsneedthetoysmorethanyou.Youdon'tusethemanymore.Butthey

canbring35tothekids,“mymothersaid.

31.A.foundoutB.checkedoutc.clearedout

32.A.sadB.happyc.nervous

33.A.boughtB.ownedc.found

34.A.sinceB.atc.for

35.A.timeB.joyc.sadness

六、選詞填空

從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文，其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。

A.knownB.oneC.usedD.builtE.historyF.hardlyG.tookH.besureI.withJ.sureK.only

L.never

HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallinChina?Itis36ofthewondersoftheworld

andis37topeopleallovertheworld.

TheGreatWallwas38longago.EveryoneinChinawilltellyouthatitwasbuiltin

theQinDynasty.Infactit39alongperiodoftimeinChina?s40.Wecan41

tellhowmanyyearsittook.Wedon'tknowhowmanystoneswere42tobuildthewall.

Wedon'tknowhowmanypeoplediedinbuildingtheGreatWall.

We43cansaythatitwasbuilt44thebloodandsweatoftheChinese

workingpeople.

TheGreatWallhasstoodtherefbryearsandyears.ItistheprideoftheChinesenation.If

youhaveachancetogotoChinasomeday,45togothereandhavealookatthegreat

wonder.

試卷第4頁，共11頁

七、閱讀理解

“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinthese

years,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestosavemoney.

Forexample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfired（解雇）over1,000

teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtusormusic.Ifact,thisisnotjusta

problemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughtto

beasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.Thafspartlybecausemusicisnotseenasa

veryimportantlifeskill,anditisn'ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparents

andstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.

However,learningmusicisbeneficial（有益的）inmanyways.

Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilities（能力）toworktogether.Itisnotassimple

asitlooks.Forexample,Whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode（解碼）them

intheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsat

thesametime.

Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsare

goodatplayingmusic:Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanck（馬克斯?普

朗克）wastalentedinplayingthepiano.

閱讀上面的信息，選擇正確答案。

46.SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because.

A.studentsintheUSweren'tinterestedinmusicB.theyweretoodifficulttolearn

C.thereweren'tenoughmusicteachersintheUSD.theschoolswantedtosavemoney

47.InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedwordreferto（指代）？

A.Publicschools.B.Firedteachers.C.ParentsinChicagoD.StudentsinChicago

48.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic.

B.Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.

C.Decodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.

D.Playingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.

試卷第5頁，共11頁

49.Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

50.Whafsthewriter'sopinion（觀點(diǎn)）accordingto（根據(jù)）thispassage?

A.Musicisassimpleasitlooks.B.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.

C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.D.Musicisn'taveryimportantlifeskillforus.

InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethink

goodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttoget

goodmarksintheirexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareusually

difficult.Sometimessomeofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.

Therearemanyafter-schoolactivitiessportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock

climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryhappytodocommunityservice（社區(qū)服務(wù)）.

Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters（好萊

塢大片），HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.Someofthemalso

spendtheirfreetimessurfingtheInternet,emailingtheirfriendsandplayingcomputergames.

Theysometimesgotocafes,fastfoodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.

So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichand

colorful.

51.StudentsinSingaporethinkiftheywanttohaveagoodfuturetheywill.

A.getgoodschooling

B.doafter-schoolactivities

C.domuchhomework

D.surftheInternet

52.Theunderlinedword“remedial“means""inChinese.

A,額外的B.補(bǔ)習(xí)的

C.業(yè)余的D.專業(yè)的

53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanactivitythestudentsdointheirfreetime?

A.Listeningtopopmusic

B.Watchingmovies

C.Goingtoshoppingcenters

試卷第6頁，共11頁

D.Doingtheirhomework

54.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.

B.Themiddleschoolstudents9lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.

C.Onlyafewstudentsliketosurftheinternetintheirfreetime.

D.InSingapore,studentsdon'thavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.

55.Thebesttitleforthetextis.

A.HowtogetgoodmarksinSingapore

B.ThefreetimeactivitiesinSingapore

C.Thestudents9lifeinSingapore

D.Theafter-schoolactivitiesinSingapore

Manypeoplecatchacoldinspringorfall.Theyaremanydifferentkindsofcoldviruses

（病毒）.Youneverknowwhichonemayget.

Whenyougetacold,yourbodyworkshardtostopit.Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan't

breathewell,butyourbodyisactuallyt6eating^^thevirus.Yougetafever,buttheheartofyour

bodyiskillingthevirus.

Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodealwithcolds.Insomecountries,peoplemayeat

chickensouptofeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmwaterormilk.Other

peopletakemedicinetostopthefever.

Somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisbadforyou.Thevirus

staysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn'thaveawaytokillit.Bodiescandoagreatjobby

themselves.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）o

56.Thereisonlyonekindofcoldvirusintheworld.

57.Theheartofyourbodycankillthevirus.

58.Somepeopleeatchickensouptofeelbetterwhentheyhaveacold.

59.Scientiststhinkthattakingmedicineisthebestwaywhenpeoplehaveacold.

60.Bodiesworkhardtotrytostopviruses.

試卷第7頁，共11頁

Americansspendtheirweekendsindifferentways.Butusuallytheyhavethesameaim（目

標(biāo)）一torest,toenjoybeautifulplacesandtoenjoythetimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.

SomeAmericansholdpartiesonSaturdaynight.61Thentheywon'tgetupuntil9,

10oreven11o?clockthenextmorning.Assoonastheygetuptheywillgotothenearestshopto

buythedailynewspaper.62ItwillhelpthemtodecidewhattodoonSundayafternoon.

63Themealiscalled“brunch"-"br"from"breakfast”and"unch”from"hmch”.

AfterbrunchsomeAmericansmayhaveapicnicwiththeirfamilyorfriends.

64Theyalwaystakesomefreshvegetables,seafood,drinks,tableclothandsoon.

Usuallytheydrivetoabeautifulpark,alakeortheseaside.

65Itisthebiggestmealoftheweekandallfamilymemberstrytopresent（出席）.

Theywillmakeitathomeorgotoarestaurantnearby.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次，

其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。

A.BeforegoingoutonSunday,theywillhaveameal.

B.Theywilldance,singanddrinktogethertillmidnight.

CeSupperissoimportantformanypeople.

D.Theywilltakemanythingswiththem.

E.Theycangetnewsaboutfilms,plays,showsandsportsinthepaper.

F.Theywillgotothemoviesiftheweatherisnotgood.

八、任務(wù)型閱讀

Nowstudents'Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeel

worried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!

WritinginthelinedspacecankeepyourwritingstraightwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsor

66sentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.

Ifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakes

thehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,ifshardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,and

67

evenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.

試卷第8頁，共11頁

Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Somekidspress（按/壓）

downreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytorelax

68yourselfanddon'tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudo

so,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.

Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyou

aredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpractice

69

byyourselfathome.

Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-

knownsportsplayer.Whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyour

70

autographs（親筆簽名）,ofcourse!

（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。

A.Usepaperthathaslines.

B.Holdyourpencilright.

C.Drawmorepictures.

D.Payattentionto（關(guān)注）yourhandwriting.

E.Slowdown.

F.Choosetherightpen.

（b）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格。（每空不超過兩個(gè)詞）

71tomakeyourhandwritingbeautiful

*Usingpaperthathaslinescanstopyoufromwritingupor72whenyouwriteEnglish

wordsorsentences.

*Tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyouwritetoofast,ifshardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,and

youmay73.

*Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Trytobe74and

don'tholdthepencilsohard.

*Whiledrawingpicturesyouneedtousetheskilltocontrolyourpencilbetter.Eventhoughyou

havenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpractice75athome.

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Oneday,therewasaterriblestorm.Fortwelvedaysthewindandraindidn'tstop.And

soontheshiphadholesinitssides.Thenallthepeoplefellintothewater.Robinsonwaslucky

andtheseacarriedhimtotheshore.Hedidn'tknowwherehewas.

Robinsongotupandwalkedaround.Hewassad.Hewaswet,co