云南省曲靖市沾益縣沾益鄉(xiāng)龍華中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市沾益縣沾益鄉(xiāng)龍華中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ididn’tmakesenseof_______poemuntilIreadit_______thirdtime.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a,a參考答案：C略2.---Doyouwanttocometotonight’sparty?---_______A.

Notparticularly.

B.Notoften

C.Nottomentionit

D.Notexactly參考答案：A3.Anumberofquestions________byparentsatthemeeting,buttheschoolleaderscouldnot________anyproperanswer.A.cameout;endupwith

B.cameup;comeupwithC.putup;comeupwith

D.putforward;comedownwith參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。comeout出版，發(fā)行；開花；comeup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)芽，走近；putup張貼，搭建；putforward提出；endupwith以…結(jié)束；comeupwith提出，想出；comedownwith患…病；其中comeup沒有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，句意：在會(huì)議上家長(zhǎng)們提出很多問題，但是學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)無(wú)法想出任何合適的答案。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。4.----Whatbadluckthatwe________thefootballmatchinthelast3minutes!----Andwe________hardinthelast3years.A.hadlost,trained

B.werelosing,hadtrainedC.havelost,havetrained

D.lost,havebeentraining參考答案：D5.Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn’t______histears.

A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdback

D.holdout參考答案：C6.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction

hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich

B.withwhich

C.ofwhich

D.towhich參考答案：C7._____violinistisamusicianin_____orchestrawhoplays_____violin.A.a;an;the

B.an;the;a

C.the;a;an

D.a;an;/參考答案：A略8.________earlier,Iwouldhavemanagedtomakeanappointmentwiththe

professorforyou.

A.Ifyouinformedme

B.HadyouinformedmeC.ShouldIinform

D.IfIwasinformed參考答案：B略9.Thebagstill

____

whereIhad

itanhourbefore.A.lie;lain

B.lay;lain

C.lied;lain

D.lay;laid參考答案：D10.–What’sthatnoise?

--Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine__________.

A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested參考答案：C略11.Coveryourmouthwhenyou________.A.eat

B.vomitC.cough

D.couch參考答案：C句意：咳嗽時(shí)捂住你的嘴。cough“咳嗽”；eat“吃”，不能說吃東西時(shí)捂住嘴；vomit“嘔吐”，不能說嘔吐時(shí)捂住嘴；couch為名詞，指“睡椅；臥榻”。12.

CometoChinawhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient

ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou

Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C13.Tobeindependent,Iavoid________myparentsorteacherswheneverIfacedifficulties.A.starringin

B.devotingto

C.breakingin

D.turningto參考答案：D14.ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were參考答案：CC考查主謂一致。先行詞ThepublicationofGreatExpectations在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，是單數(shù)概念，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，再根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞reviewed是一般過去時(shí)可知，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。句意：《遠(yuǎn)大前程》的出版，得到了廣泛的好評(píng)和高度贊揚(yáng)，加強(qiáng)了狄更斯作為一名主要小說家的地位。15.–Atfirsthewasnotgoodatplayingbasketballbutafteralongtimeoftraininghard,hestoodout.–It’seasytounderstand,____________________.A.Makehaywhilethesunshines.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.參考答案：B16.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;washes參考答案：D17.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch，______weremadeofsmalldiamonds．（）A．thehandsofwhom B．whomthehandsofC．whichthehandsof D．thehandsofwhich參考答案：D考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，句意：那人拿出一塊金表，指針是由小鉆石制成的．先行詞為agoldwatch，在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用which引導(dǎo)，排除A和B選項(xiàng)，可以用thehandsofwhich或ofwhichthehands，所以選D．18.Themanager_____oneofthehotelworkersofstealingthemoney.A.blamed

B.scolded

C.accused

D.charged參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Onceuponatimetherewasarichman.Hehadalotofmoney,buthefeltunhappyallthetimes.Finally,therichmanleftforhometolookfor

happiness.Hevisitedmanyplacesandmetmanyrichmen.Allofthemsaidtheywerenothappy,too.Onhiswayhome,therichmansawafarmerworkinthefield.Hewentuptothefarmerandasked,“Couldyoutellmeifyoufelthappy?”“Yes,I’mquitehappier.Ialwaysfeelsatisfyingabouteverythinginmylife,”thefarmeranswered.“Pleasetellmehowyoufindhappiness,”askedtherichman.Thefarmeransweredwithsmileonhisface.“It’sveryeasyofmetoanswerthequestion.Ifyouworkhardly,havethreemealsadayandgotobedearlywithoutworries,you’llbethehappiestmanintheworld.”參考答案：略20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。WhenIwas12,ImetJaneinacollege,whichcametoChinawithherparents.HerparentsteachEnglishatthattime.Wesoonmadefriendwitheachother.HerChinesewasverywellwhileIhaddifficultyspeakEnglish.InordertohelpmemyEnglish,shespokeasmuchEnglishasshecouldwhenweweretogether.Beforelong,IcouldspeakEnglishwellbutatthesametimeIalsomadeagreatprogressinmywrittenEnglish.Unfortunately,ayearlater,Janereturnedhomewithhisparents.Andwehadbeenoutoftouchwitheachothersincethen.參考答案：【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述作者12歲遇到來(lái)中國(guó)的簡(jiǎn)，在她的幫助下，作者的英語(yǔ)提升的很快。但不幸地是，一年后，簡(jiǎn)隨父母回國(guó)，她們?cè)僖猜?lián)系不上了。【詳解】第一處：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中先行詞為Jane，在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞who。句意：我12歲的時(shí)候，在一所大學(xué)里遇到了簡(jiǎn)，她和她的父母來(lái)到了中國(guó)。故將which改為who。第二處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)atthattime可知，用一般過去時(shí)。句意：那時(shí)，她父母教英語(yǔ)。故將teach改為taught。第三處：考查名詞數(shù)。短語(yǔ)makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友。句意：我們很快就成為了朋友。故將friend改為friends。第四處：考查形容詞。well一般做副詞，如作形容詞時(shí)，一般表示“身體好”。句意：她的中文很好，而我說英語(yǔ)有困難。故將well改為good。第五處：考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難。句意：她的中文很好，而我說英語(yǔ)有困難。故將speak改為speaking。第六處：考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)helpsb.withsth幫助某人某事。句意：為了幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，我們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)候，她盡可能多地說英語(yǔ)。故在me后加with。第七處：考查連詞。根據(jù)前后句之間關(guān)系可知，這里為并列關(guān)系。句意：不久，我就能說一口流利的英語(yǔ)，同時(shí)我的書面英語(yǔ)也取得了很大的進(jìn)步。故將but改為and。第八處：考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)makeprogress取得進(jìn)步，名詞progress為不可數(shù)名詞。句意：同時(shí)我的書面英語(yǔ)也取得了很大的進(jìn)步。故將a去掉。第九處：考查代詞。句中的主語(yǔ)為Jane，故用人稱代詞her。句意：不幸的是，一年后，簡(jiǎn)和她的父母回到了家。故將his改為her。第十處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)sincethen可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：從那時(shí)起我們就失去了聯(lián)系。故將had改為have。三、閱讀理解21.Duringthecoldwinterdays,therearesomeinterestingfestivalsintheworld.Lookatthefollowingones.HarbinIceandSnowFestivalPlace:ChinaTime:January5toFebruary5Peoplebuildincrediblethingsoutoficeandsnow,decoratingthemwithlights.TheCarnivalofVenicePlace:ItalyTime:betweenFebruaryandMarchOneofthemostbeautifulfestivalsintheworld,peoplewearmasksandelaboratecostumestohidedifferencesamongclasses,andtherearecontestsforthebestcostumes.HoliFestivalPlace:IndiaTime:lateFebruary/March,onthelastfullmoondayHindusandSikhs,inIndia,Nepal,andSriLankacelebrate

themaindayofthisincrediblyfun16-dayfestivalbythrowingcolor1edpowderandwaterateachother.SundanceFilmFestivalPlace:Utah,theUSTime:endofFebruaryThelargestindependentfilmfestivalintheUS.Watchbothfeaturefilmsandshorts.Youneedtobuyaticket.8.Whichcountrywillyougoifyoulifewatchingmovies?A.America

B.ChinaC.India

D.Italy9.WhichfestivalmayyougoIfyouwanttoseesculpturesmadeofice?A.SundanceFilmFestival.

B.TheCarnivalofVenice.C.HoliFestival.

D.HarbinIceandSnowFestival.10.WhencanyouenjoyHoliFestival?A.InearlyJanuary

B.InlateFebruaryC.InearlyMarch

D.InlateJanuary參考答案：8.A

9.D

10.B本文主要介紹了世界上一些有趣的節(jié)日：哈爾濱冰雪節(jié)、威尼斯狂歡節(jié)、胡里節(jié)、圣丹斯電影節(jié)。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SundanceFilmFestival”和“Place:Utah,theUS”可知，想要看電影要去美國(guó)。故選A。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HarbinIceandSnowFestival部分中“Peoplebuildincrediblethingsoutoficeandsnow,decoratingthemwithlights.”可知，想看冰雕就要去“HarbinIceandSnowFestival”。故選D。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:lateFebruary/March,onthelastfullmoonday.”可知，要看胡里節(jié)，要在二月底或三月初。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】閱讀理解旨在考查考生對(duì)于文章整體的理解與細(xì)節(jié)的把握與分析，要在了解整篇文章框架的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行選擇。本篇文章較簡(jiǎn)單，可直接通過題目在文中尋找答案。例如第1題細(xì)節(jié)理解題，用細(xì)節(jié)定位法：細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬于直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種，根據(jù)題目“Whichcountrywillyougoifyoulikewatchingmovies?”由movies直接定位到最后一個(gè)節(jié)日：圣丹斯電影節(jié)。根據(jù)“SundanceFilmFestival”和“Place:Utah,theUS”可知想要看電影要去美國(guó)圣丹斯電影節(jié)。故選A。22.（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Whyissettinggoalsimportant?___56__Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.

Successfulpeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.___57___It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmindwhichcanbefoundinamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtimeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver.Butshedrivesaimlesslyaround.Nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgas.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

__58__Theydecidewhatthey