黑龍江省鶴崗市綏濱縣第一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGE8-黑龍江省鶴崗市綏濱縣第一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題滿分150分，時(shí)間120分鐘1___withLiMing,Ihavemoredifficultyinspelling.AComparingBCompareCComparedDTocompare2Whatyousaidissimilar___whattheteachersaidAtoBinConDof3Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad___homeintheSnowstorm.AwalkedBwalkCtowalkDwalking4Thecountrylife____greatlyoverthepastdecadeAhadchangedBchangedChaschangedDchange5Hepromisedto___me___atthestationApick,upBtake,upCget,upDturn,up6Hesaidhewasin__oftheplanbuttherestwereagainstitAplaceBfavourCbenefitDorder7Thebuswasheldupbytheheavyrain,thus__thedelayAcausedBtocauseCcauseDcausing8Iwasabouttodosomething__itbegantorainAwhileBandCwhenDbut9Hewent__totheairportAtodirectBdirectlyCdirectionDdirect10Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe___aroughride.AhaveBwouldhaveChavehadDhad11The___pointinourareais0℃butinsomeotherareasitismuchlowerAfreezeBfrozeCfreezingDfrozen12Mymobilephonerequires__atonceAtomendBmendingCmendedDmend13Shelooksasifshe__tenyearsyoungerAisBwasCwereDwillbe14-WheredidyoucomeacrossourChineseteacher?-Itwasinthesupermarket___IboughtmooncakesAthatBwhenCwhichDwhere15Thereason___hetoldforbeingabsentfromthemeetingwasnotbelievedbythepresidentAwhyBwhoCthatDwhere16Taketwopillsat__timeAtheBonCinDa17-Canyoupersuadehimoutofthefoolishidea?-____isnopointindoingso-hewillneverchangehismind.AThereBItCThatDHere18Youcanborrowmycar__youpromisenottodrivetoofastAunlessBaslongasCevenifDincase19___IwenttoMountTai,IwasveryhappyAForthefirsttimeBAtthefirsttimeCOntheFirsttimeDThefirsttime20Itishalfayear__shewasinourclassAwhenBwhileCsinceDas閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分）ANoteveryparentlooksforwardtothedaywhentheirchildgoesofftoschool.Infactsomeparentsarenotsendingtheirchildrentoschoolatall.Insteadtheyarechoosingtoteachtheirchildrenathome.Thisiscalledhomeschooling.Parents，caregivers，orprivatetutorseducatechildrenindividuallyathomeinsteadofsendingthemofftobeformallyeducatedinpublicorprivateschools.IntheUSonlyaboutthreepercentofchildrenarehomeschooled.Therearemanyreasonswhysomeparentschoosetohomeschool.Onereasonisthatsomeparentsdonotfeeltheirchildrenaresafeinschoolbecauseofbullying(恃強(qiáng)凌弱)．Itissaidthatbullyingisverycommonintheschool.Otherparentswanttheirchildren'seducationtobebasedontheirreligionormoralbeliefs.Yetotherparentsthinktheeducationinschoolisnotgoodenough.Homeschoolingisalsoseenasachoiceforfamiliesthatliveinruralareas,andfamiliesthatmovefrequently.Therearemanydifferentwaystohomeschool，andhomeschoolingallowsparentstodesignlessonsbasedontheirchildren'sneeds.Familiescanpurchasetextbookstouseorcreatetheirownmaterials.Someparentsfollowaphilosophycalledunschooling，whichallowsachildtodeterminewhenandhowtheywanttolearnbasedontheirnaturalability.Someworrythathomeschoolingmeansstudentswon'thaveopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.Tosolvethisproblem，somefamilieshavecreatedactivities，whereagroupofhomeschooledstudentswilllearnandplaytogetherandparticipateinactivitiesthatwouldnormallyhappeninschoollikefieldtrips.Besides，beinghomeschooleddoesn'tmeanastudentcannotgotocollege.Mostcollegesaccepthomeschooledstudents.Andthehomeschooledstudentscangetthesamedegrees，too.21．HowmanyAmericanstudentsgotopublicorprivateschools?A．About3%. B．About97%.C．About50%. D．About70%.22．Whichisthereasonthatsomeparentschoosehomeschooling?A．Schoolbullyingexistsinsomeschools.B．Someparentscannotaffordtheeducationfeesinschool.C．Somechildrenwanttheireducationtobebasedontheirreligion.D．Someparentsthinktheschoolistoofaraway.23．Whatwilltheparentsdotohelptheirchildrencommunicate?A．Theparentscanbuysometextbooks.B．Theparentswillallowchildrentochoosewhattolearn.C．Theparentswillorganizethechildrentoplaytogether.D．Theparentswillteachthechildrenbythemselves.24．Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A．Homeschooledstudentscannotgetenoughchancestogotocollege.B．Americancollegesarefondofthehomeschooledstudents.C．HomeschooledstudentsfinditeasytogotosomeAmericancolleges.D．Homeschooledstudentshavethesamerightsasstudentswhoareformallyeducatedinschools.BIwaswaitingformytrainandonthesubwaystation'sfloorwasamanjustsittingthere.IlookedaroundandnobodystoppedsoIjustwentmyway.Afterafewsteps,Iturnedandaskedhimwhetherheneededhelp.Hetoldmehishousewasonestationfurtherandhewouldonlyneedtotakethetrainthere.SoIreachedforhishandtohelphimstandup.HewantedtotakethestairsbutIfearedthathewouldhurthimselfsinceheseemedtooweaktowalk,soIaskedhimtotaketheelevator.Eventhoughmymindwastryingtoturnthedangerlightson,IputthethoughtthatIshouldnotgoalonewithadrunkenmanoutofmymindandaccompaniedhimontheelevator.Wearrivedontheplatformwithnoincidents.Theman'skneesseemedtosoften,soIaskedhimtorestonabench.Whilesittingthere,hethankedme,tellingmethatIsavedhim.No,Isaid,Ireallydidnothing;hesavedhimselfashewalkedonhisownfeet.Atthenextstation,wesaidourgoodbyes.BeforeIknewit,heleft100dollarsanddashedoutofthetrain.Therewasnowaytogivehimbackhismoney.Iwantedtoleaveitontheseat,butayoungwomanwhothoughtitbelongedtomeranaftermeandgavemethenote.MyinitialreactiontogettingthatmoneywasofshameandIevenfeltoffended.ThenIthoughthejustwantedtothankme,thebestwayheknewhow.Now,myquestionis—whatactofkindnessshallIdowiththese100dollars?25．Whywasthemansittingonthesubwaystation'sfloor?A．Becausehewantedtogohome.B．Becausehewasseriouslyill.C．Becausehewasdrunk.D．Becausehewaswaitingforthetrain.26．Seeingthemoneyleftbytheman,theauthorfirstfelt________.A．a(chǎn)shamedB．gratefulC．delighted D．frustrated27．Howwilltheauthorpossiblydealwiththemoney?A．Giveitback.B．Buysomethingfavorable.C．Leaveitontheseat.D．Giveittopeopleinneed.28．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．IhelpedthemanthemomentIsawhim.B．Iaccompaniedthemantotakethestairs.C．Ithoughtitunsafetogoalonewiththedrunkenmanatfirst.D．Ayoungwomanranaftermeandgavemethenote.CIt'scoldanddarkoutside,andyourbedissowarmandcomfortable.Goingforarunseemslikesuchabadidea.Butbeforeyouhideyourrunningshoes,itmightbeworthgivingthatcrazyideaago.AccordingtoTheHuffingtonPost,anoutdoorruninwinter,asopposedtooneonatreadmill(跑步機(jī)),burnsmorecaloriesbecausethebodyisworkinghardtoregulate(調(diào)整)itscoretemperature.Furthermore,researchshowsthatracetimesarefasterincoldweatherthaninwarmertemperatures—andquickerrunsburnmorecalories.Similarly,coldweatheralsomakestheheartworkhardertodistributebloodthroughthebody,makingthatvitalmuscleevenstronger.Outdoorexercisealsoturnsupyourenergyandridsyouofthestressanddepressionthatbuildupeveryday.Theheatandhumidityinthesummercandragyoudownandtireyoufaster,butcoldweatherisrefreshing.Itadjustsyoutoyoursurroundings,makingyoufeelalive.Ofcourse,thethreatofsmoginsomebuilt－upareasisafurtherhurdletowinterexercise.Heartattacks,stroke,lungcancerandasthmaarealldangersofrunninginsmog.Thecombinationofairpollutionandexerciseincreasesthepotentialproblems.Ifyoudochoosetorunoutsideonsmoggydays,takeapathinaparkorresidentialareatoavoidcarexhaust(尾氣),andgoearlyinthemorning,beforerushhour.Butstayinginsideonsmoggydaysandwaitingforthenextcleardaytorunisbest.29．Howdoescoldweatherbenefitrunners,comparedwithwarmweather?A．Theycanrunmoreslowly.B．Theycantakeinmorecalories.C．Theirheartscanfunctionharder.D．Theirbodytemperaturecangetlower.30．Howdoessummeraffectrunners?A．Itbuildsuptheirenergyquickly.B．Itmakesrunnerstiredeasily.C．Itlessensrunners'stress.D．Itcausesheartattack.31．Whataretherunnerssupposedtodoonsmoggydays?A．Stopdrivingcars.B．Domoreexercise.C．Avoidoutdoorexercise.D．Runlateinthemorning.32．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．RefreshwithaWinterRunB．TakeOutdoorExerciseinSummerC．GotoRuninaParkD．FollowtheTipstoReduceStressDWhenIwaswatchingasportseventyesterday,Imetwithanamazingsight.Itwasnotagoldmedal,oraworldrecordbroken,butashowofpurecourageanddetermination.Theeventwasswimming.Iwatchedamandiveofftheblocksandknewrightawaythatsomethingwaswrong.I'mnotanexpertswimmer,butIcantellagooddivefromapoorone,andthiswasnotexactlymedalquality.Whenheresurfaced,itwasevidentthatthemanwasnotoutforgold——hisarmswerewavinginanattemptatfreestyle.Iheardthecrowdbegintolaughatthispoormanwhowasclearlyhavingahardtime.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwaspitiful.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokes(劃水)andyoucouldtellhewaswornout.Butinthosefewawkwardstrokes,thecrowdchanged.Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningtocheer.Someevenbegantostandandyellthingslike,“Comeon,youcandoit！”Hedid.Thecrowdwentwild.Justashortyearago,hehadneverevenswum,letalonerace.Hiscountryhadbeeninvitedtotakepartintheevent.Eventhoughherecordedtheslowesttime,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheothercompetitors——amanthatgavehisall,knowingthathehadnochancebuttocompetebecauseofthespiritofthegames.33．Weknowfromthepassagethattheswimmer________.A．wasnotprofessionalB．hadtwocompetitorsC．hadawrongstartD．didn'ttryhisbest34．Whatcanbelearnedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．TheswimmerlosthisspiritB．Theswimmerdidn'tfinishhismatch.C．Theaudiencewastoucheddeeplybytheswimmer.D．Thecrowdsupportedtheswimmerfromthebeginning.35．Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheswimmeristhatof________.A．toleranceBdisappointmentC．carelessness D．a(chǎn)dmiration七選五HowtoprotectyourearsYouandyourfriendsareleavingaconcertonaFridaynight.Whenyougetoutside，yourearsareringing.Youhavetoshouttobeheard.__36__Sonoharmdone...right?Notquite.Temporarybuzzingmaybeeasytoignore,butrepeatedexposuretoloudnoisewilleventuallycauseserious—andirreversible(不能治愈的)—hearingloss.AnewstudyconductedbyresearchersatBrighamandWomen'sHospitalinBostonshowsthatoneinfivepeoplebetweentheagesof12and19areexperiencingslighthearingloss,andonein20havemildhearingloss.__37__Butthegoodnewsisthatthereareplentyofwaysyoucanprotectyourearsfromfurtherdamage—andstilllistentothemusicyoulove.Askaround.Putyourearbudsinoryourheadphoneson，andthenaskafriendnexttoyouwhetherornotheorshecanhearwhatyou'relisteningto.__38__Turnitdown.Buynoise-cancelingheadphones.Apairofearbudsorheadphonesthatfitscomfortablywilllimitoutsidenoisesothatyoucanhearyourmusicbetteratlowervolume.Takebreaks.__39__Sowhenlisteningtomusic，takeyourheadphonesofffor15or20minutesandletyourearsenjoythequiet.__40__Youcanbuyacheappairatanydrugstoreasaneasywaytolowervolumeatconcerts—orwhileplayingorpracticingyourownmusic—withoutchangingthequalityofthesound.A．Useearplugs.B．Keepthevolumebelow70percent.C．Iftheanswerisyes,yourmusicistooloud.D．Butbymorning,yourhearingistotallybacktonormal.E．Likeeveryotherpartofyourbody,yourearsneedrest.F．Unfortunately，there'snowaytogetbackhearingyou'vealreadylost.G．Theexposuretonoiseislouderandlongerthaninanypreviousgeneration.完形填空（共20題，每題1.5分）IwasfrustratedatnotbeingenteredintothenationalITcompetitionI'dappliedfor.Isatinthecar,lostin__41__，chewingonmylipandstaringoutside.Iwentupstairs,__42__anddesperate.Grandpa'sdoorwasopenformeasusual.There，hewaswaitingformy__43__withgreatexcitement.Istoodsilently,forcinga__44__tocovermysadness.Heseemedto__45__meimmediately,givingmea__46__.Iwasastonishedthatsucha__47__bodywasfullofsomuchenergy.Onlythendidmyemotionsstart__48__out.Itoldhimthatallmy__49__werefornothing，andthatIwasfeelingdiscouraged.Grandpasmiledatme__50__andsaid，“Don'tworry.You'refarstrongerthanyouthink.”Thenhe__51__，“Lifecanbefullofupsanddownssowhatweneeddoistostillhaveourhopesand__52__，neglectingtheanxietythatmakesiteasytogiveup.”He__53__meontheshoulder,withadeterminedlook,beforesaying，“Cheerup.I'mfirmly__54__thatyouhavethecapabilitytosucceed.”Grandpa'sencouragementsoonmademysadness__55__.Thenextday，Ithoughtaboutallmyproblemsand__56__aplan.Now，Ibelievethatwithapositiveattitudetowardsfailure，I'll__57__reachmygoals.Lookingback,Irealizethatweshouldshareoursetbacksandprogressinlifewithour__58__ones.Asmygrandpashowed，the__59__ofourfamilymemberswillbenefitus__60__.41．A.fear B．despairC．love D．need42．A.weak B．strongC．sweet D．simple43．A.suggestion B．commentC．discovery D．a(chǎn)rrival44．A.tear B．sighC．signal D．smile45．A.ignore B．inspectC．read D．order46．A.hug B．prideC．challenge D．wish47．A.fine B．fitC．thin D．healthy48．A.dying B．turningC．checking D．pouring49．A.offers B．effortsC．promises D．profits50．A.generally B．gentlyC．suddenlyD．freshly51．A.added B．sharedC．helped D．served52．A.decisions B．respectsC．desires D．pains53．A.patted B．hitC．begged D．picked54．A.convinced B．believedC．expected D．changed55．A.arise B．preventC．continue D．disappear56．A.turnedinto B．cameacrossC．caredabout D．workedout57．A.merely B．a(chǎn)ctuallyC．eventually D．instantly58．A.deserved B．belovedC．determined D．excited59．Apany B．gratitudeC．support D．blame60．A.never B．foreverC．however D．wherever語法填空(共10題；每小題1.5分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Yourmeetingstartsin10minutes,butyoufindyourself____61____(stick)intraffic.Don'tpanic.Withjustapressofbuttons,yourcarwillliftoffthegroundandflytothecompany.What'syourimpression?Itseems____62____sciencefiction,butitisn't.Engineershavetakenuptheresearchofflyingcars,andtheyhavealreadyfound____63____(solve)tomanyofbigchallenges.Theypredictthatwewillbeusingthese____64____(amaze)vehiclesoneday.AccordingtoOneCarMagazine,onemodel，____65____ispartcarandpartplane,isgoingtobeonthemarketinthenot－so－distantfuture.Itwilllooklikearegularcar____66____it'sontheroad,butitswingswillunfoldwhenthedriver____67____(decide)totaketothesky.Andoperatedby____68____computer,allcontrolswillbeautomatic(自動(dòng)的).Imaginethis:You'llbedoingyourworkwhileyourcarisgettingyoutothecompany____69____(safe).Andwhatdoesthisfuturedreamcarcost?Well,atfirst____70____willbeabout1milliondollars,butafewyearslater,you'llbeabletobuyonefor“only”$60,000.Don'tthrowawayyourolddriver'slicensejustyet!短文改錯(cuò)Whatdoyoudowhenthereisanearthquake?Mostpeoplewilltrytoleavingthebuilding.Nobodywantstobetrapunderthebuilding.Iliveonthethirdfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Iguess,ifanearthquakecame,Iwouldprobablejustpanic.IwouldnotthinkaboutthatIneededtodo,suchashidingsomewhereandrunningoutofthebuilding.Ifeelanearthquakelastweek.Itwasasmallearthquakeanditlastedonlyfewseconds.Therewerenoinjuryordamages.Iwasnotfrightened.Ididn'trunoutofmyhouse.Insteadof,Ihidmyselfunderastrongtableprotectingmyselfheadwithapillow.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華。你們班的外教Smith先生即將回國。你將代表全班在歡送會上發(fā)言。請你用英文寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：1．贊揚(yáng)Smith的人品和工作。2．感謝他在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中賜予的幫助。3．表達(dá)對Smith的祝