湘少版小學(xué)英語教材英語基礎(chǔ)知識總結(jié)小學(xué)四年級英語

湘少版小學(xué)英語教材英語基礎(chǔ)知識總結(jié)

1.字母：(大小)辨認(rèn)、書寫順序；元音字母：Aa,Ee,li,Oo,Uu

2.數(shù)字：1?999的基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的運用，如計算、購物、時間、日期

等。

句型：①What'syournumber?②What'sthetime?③Howmanypensare

there?④Howoldareyou?⑤Howmuchisit?⑥Howtallareyou?⑦How

heavyareyou?⑧Whattimedoyougetup?(9)When'syourbirthday?@

Whattimedidyouseehim?

3.顏色：單詞：red,pink,yellow,brown,blue,purple,orange,black,white,

green.

句型：①Whatcolourisit?②What'syourfavouritecolour?

4.時間：年、季節(jié)、月、星期、日、時刻:Season(spring,summer,autumn,

winter)

Month:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,

September,October,November,December.Week:Sunday,Monday,

Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday.

Day:1stMay(thefirstofMay),May2nd(Maythesecond)句型：見話題

2o

5.食品與飲料：人對食品與飲料的喜好；東西方食品。句型：①Ilike

biscuits.②I'dlikeacolddrink.③Wouldyoulikesomebuns?④Doyou

wantsomerice?⑤Thisisn'tmyfood.

6.服裝：服裝的顏色；人對服裝的喜好；某人的穿戴；所屬關(guān)系；位

置等。句型：①IlikethegreenT-shirt.②Where'smynewcap?③Who's

shirtisthis?④Isthisyourhat?

7.物品：名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)；特點、顏色、所屬關(guān)系；存在的位置(in,on,

under,beside,behind,infrontof,above,near,inside,outside)。玩具(toy

car,doll,)文具(desk,book,bag,pen,pencil,pencil-box,ruler,pencil

sharpener,)句型：①What'sthis?②Whatcolourisit?③Whoseisthis?④

Thisismybrother'spainting.⑤Ihaveapuppet.⑥There'sacarnearthe

hospital.⑦Wasitinthewardrobe?⑧Isthereabookonthedesk?⑨That's

notmine.

8.動物和植物：cat,dog,duck,fish,sheep,bird,panda,monkey,rabbit,hen,

cock,chick,tiger,lion,pig,cow,mouse(mice),elephant,ladybird,puppy,

tree,flower,rose,

9.建筑與場所：factory,hospital,park,house,library,museum,office,farm,

postoffice,bank,policestation,railwaystation,bookstore,school,

classroom,skatingrink,cafe,house(bathroom,living-room,sitting-room,

bedroom,kitchen),garden...

10.身體：head,hair,eye,nose,ear,mouth,neck,hand,finger,

fbot(feet)Joe…外貌：fat,thin,tall,short,old,young,twobigblueeyes,

longhair,shorthair,blackhair.句型：?Thisismynose.②

Touchyourhead.③Raiseyourarm.

11.個人情況：姓名、年齡、地址、特點與愛好。句型：①I'mtwelveyears

old.②Myhobbyisreading.(3)Ilikemusic.④I'minterestedinspace.⑤My

nameisPeter.⑥I'mtallandthin.⑦Doyouhaveanyhobbies?

12.家庭、親屬和朋友：姓名、年齡、地址、職業(yè)、特點與愛好、與你

的關(guān)系

family,grandfather(grandpa/granddad),grandmother(grandma/grandmum),

father,mother,brother,sister,uncle,aunt,cousin,friend.句型：?Who'she?

He'smyfather.②He'sadoctor③Helikesplayinggames.④Myfatherhelps

me.⑤Isheasoldier?⑥What'she?

13.學(xué)校：學(xué)校建筑和學(xué)校生活。school,classroom,library,playground,

Chinese,maths,English,music,computer,PE,art,science,句型：①When

doyougotoschool?②WhattimedoyouhaveEnglish?

14.情緒和身體狀態(tài)：happy,sad,tired,angry,shy,sorry,well,sick,句型：

①I'msick.②Fmhappy.(3)Wearesorry.④Ifeelsad.

15.社交禮儀：禮貌用語；詢問與應(yīng)答。句型：問候①Hello./Hi.②Good

moming/aftemoon/evening.(3)Howareyou?④Howdoyoudo?⑤Gladto

meetyou./Nicetomeetyou.介紹①Mynameis…②I'mapupil.③I'm12.

④Thisisourteacher,MissChen.⑤HeisfromJapan.道另?。茛?/p>

Goodbye./Bye.②Seeyou.③Goodnight.道謝①Thankyou./Thanks.②

You'rewelcome.道歉①Sorry.②I'msorry.③Excuseme.請求①CanI

haveapuppy?②CanIborrowapencil?③Yes,please.④Ofcourse.祝愿①

Happybirthday.②MerryChristmas.提供幫助①CanIhelpyou?②What

canIdoforyou?③What'sthematter?尋求幫助和建議①WhatcanIdo?

用餐①Doyouwantsomesoup?②Wouldyoulikesomerice?③I'dlikea

colddrink.購物①Whichonedoyouwant?②CanIlookatit?③Iwanta

redone,please.④It'stooexpensive.⑤Haveyougotenoughmoney?⑥

Howmuchisit?

16.國家與國慶日：China,Japan,America(theUSA),English(theUK),

Australia,Russia,Canada,Singapore,India,France,句型：①When'syour

country'sNationalDay?②IcomefromChina.

17.天氣與氣候特征：hot,cold,cool,warm,sun,sunny,rain,heavyrain,

rainy,wind,strongwind,windy,snow,heavysnow,cloud,cloudy,…句

型：?What'stheweatherlike?②It'sacoldday.③Springiswarmandnice.

④Tomorrowwillberainy.⑤Ilikeasunnyday.

18.節(jié)日：節(jié)日的特點；節(jié)日的活動。NewYear'sDay,SpringFestival,

Children'sDay,Mid-autumnFestival,Teachers'Day,NationalDay,

ChristmasDay,DragonBoatFestival.

19.正在發(fā)生的事情：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動作和發(fā)生的事。句型：①Areyou

makingakite?②Peteriswriting.③What'sAnnedoing?④Whereareyou

going?⑤Whataretheydoing?⑥Isherunning?

20.日常生活：日常生活、工作、學(xué)習(xí)的活動。句型：?Icometoschool

bybus.②Yourhomeworkisgood.③Whattimedoyougetup?④She

alwaysgetupearly.

21.計劃與打算：計劃和將要進(jìn)行的動作begoingtodo...句型：①

I'm/You're/He's/She's/We're/They're(not)goingtoswim.②Areyou

goingtoswim?(Dlshe/shegoingtovisitAnne?@Whatareyougoingtodo?

⑤Whatishegoingtodo?⑥Whenaretheygoingtoswim??Tomorrow

willberainy.⑧I'llstayathome.

22.能力和可能：能做某事或可能進(jìn)行某事。句型：①Canyoureadand

writeinEnglish?②CanIhaveapuppy?③Whatcanyoudo?④Shecanrun

fast.

23.過去發(fā)生的事情或過去的打算：過去式。句型：①Wherewereyou?

②Whowasfirst?@Wasitinthewardrobe?④Bennytookmyball.(5)Where

didyougo?@Whatdidyoudo?⑦Icamebyplane.⑧Annewantedto

skate.

24.對事物的比較：比較級和最高級。句型:?Mysingingislouderthan

yours.②Fmtallerthanyou.③TheremoreshopsinPictureOne.④Some

storiesaremoreinterestingthanothers.⑤Themostinterestingstories.⑥

Whoisfatter?

25.提醒與告示：①Whatdoesthatsignmean?②Drawacatontheroof.③

Don'tputyourfeetontheseat.④Nospeaking.⑤Donotgoin.

26.擅長和喜歡的事情：①I'm/You're/He'sgoodatdrawing.②Ilike

playingbasketball.

一、英語自我介紹

Hi,Goodmorning/afternooneveryone：

Mynameis....AndIamfrom...Itisreallyagreathonortohavethisopportunityfbraninterview.

Iwouldliketoanswerwhateveryoumayraise,andIhopeIcanmakeagoodperformance

today.Nowletmeintroducemyselfbriefly.

Iam...yearsold.Igraduatedfrom...Universityin....AndthenIgotahigherdegreein...

universityin....Ihaveworkedfbr...yearssinceIgraduatedfromtheuniversity.AndIhavebeena

headteacherfbr...years.

Beingateacheristiredbutexcited.Havingtaughtforsomanyyears,IthinkIamexperiencedin

teachingfield.Ihaveevergotmuchhonorinteaching,butstillIthinkIneedanewenvironment

tochallengemyself.

Iamopen—minded,quicklythoughtsandskillfulinsearchingforinformationoninternet.Ican

operatecomputerwell.Inmysparetime,Ihavebroadinterests.Suchasreading,surfingthe

internet,enjoyingmusic,writingsomearticlesonmyblogandevenchattingwithforeignfriends

onlineifpossible.

Ialwaysbelieveworkinghardcanbringusmoreopportunities.Tobethebestoneisalittlebit

hard.But"TryingAllMyBest“alwayscancheermeup.Tosucceedorfailisnottheonlything.

It'sinhowwefaceandinvaluateourselves.Thisisthechancewetake,andthisiswhatwe've

workedfbrallourlives.Shininglikeashootingstaratnight,andalwayssmileatlife.We'vegot

togiveitall.Somedaywhenweturnbackforwhatthefootprintwehaveleft,timewillrecord

thevictoryinourheart.So“TryAllMyBest”…thisisthemottoofmine.

Ok!Somuch.Thankyou!

二、可能問的問題

你教了幾年書？

Howlonghaveyoubeenteaching?

Ihavebeenteachingfor...

有教小學(xué)的經(jīng)驗嗎？

Didyouhaveanyexperiencesteachinginelementaryschool/primaryschool?

Yes,Idid.orNo,Ididn't.

你打算怎么樣給小孩上課?

Howareyougoingtogivelessonstolittlekids?

IthinkIamgoingtouseallkindsofmaterialsthatareavailablelikeCDplayer,pictures,word

cards,TV,magazines,gamesactsinmylessons.Iamgoingtousedifferentteachingmethodsto

helpchildrenwithdifferentlearningstyles.

能否示范一下？

Canyoudemonstrateonelesson?

Sure.IfIteachdaysoftheweek,Iwillteachchildrenasong:Sunday,Monday...(ffltwinkle

twinklelittlestar的tune)

你覺得教小學(xué)生跟教中學(xué)生有什么不同？

Whatisthedifferencebetweenteachingelementaryschoolchildrenandthejuniorhi