江西省豐城市2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題（含答案）

江西省豐城市2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八總分評(píng)分一、聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）。1．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Focusonthemainpointsofherlectures.B．Reviewthedetailsofallherlessons.C．Talkwithherabouthislearningproblems.2．Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthebluecoat?A．Shelikesitscolor.B．Thepriceischeaper.C．It'sonsalenow.3．Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheenvironment?A．Surprised. B．Sad. C．Optimistic.4．Whoregardsgardeningasplay?A．Thewoman. B．Theman. C．Theman'swife.5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Hiregraduatestudents.B．Startacomputercompany.C．Applyforajob.二、聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）。聽錄音，回答問題。6．Howdidthewoman'seyegethurt?A．Herdaughterhurtit.B．Herfingernailshurtit.C．Shetookthewrongmedicine.7．Whatwillbetheresultoftheaccident?A．Theeyewillgoblind.B．Theeyesightmaybeaffected.C．Theeyehastobeoperatedon.聽錄音，回答問題。8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Bossandemployee. B．Chefandcustomer. C．Husbandandwife.9．Whichfooddoesn'tLindaliketohave?A．Salad. B．Chicken. C．Fish.10．Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A．Sheforgottoinviteafriend.B．Shedidn'ttaketherecipehome.C．Shedidn'thavethephonerepaired.聽錄音，回答問題。11．Howwastheman'slastjobinterview?A．Difficult. B．Disastrous. C．Hopeful.12．Whatkindofpeopledoesthecompanywanttohire?A．Freshuniversitygraduates.B．Managerswithworkingexperience.C．Salesmenwhocandrivecarsaround.13．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewjob?A．Doubtful. B．Confident. C．Interested.聽錄音，回答問題。14．Whereisthisconversationtakingplace?A．Inacarrentalshop.B．Inacarrepairshop.C．Overthetelephone.15．Whatisthenumberoftheman'sdrivinglicense?A．FS1028. B．FS1228. C．FS2028.16．What'sthedatetoday?A．6thAugust. B．7thAugust. C．8thAugust.17．Howmuchdoesthemanpayfortheinsurance?A．$70. B．$40. C．$16.聽錄音，回答問題。18．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Howtodogardening.B．Howtogetbirdstothegarden.C．Howtotakecareofbirds.19．Whichofthefollowingattractsbirdsbest?A．Fruit,waterandinsects.B．Plants,sleepingplaceandfood.C．Varietiesofplants,foodandwater.20．Whatisencouragedwhenbirdsaredrinkingwaterintheyard?A．Changingthewaterforthem.B．Playingwiththem.C．Leavingthemalone.三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分0分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TopFourMarathonsPortlandMarathonThemarathonwelcomes8,000peopleeveryfall.It'sagreateventforfirst-timersbecauseeveryoneischeeredonwithenthusiasmnomatterhowlongittakestocrossthefinishline.Thetimelimitforthefullmarathonisnowatapaceofminutespermile,or6hoursand33minutes,butinthepastithadanopentimelimit.Theypromiseyou'llstillreceiveyourmedalifyoufallbehindthepace,butyouhavetofinishusingthesidewalks.TCSNewYorkCityMarathonAstheworld'sbiggestmarathon,theTCSNewYorkCityMarathonattractsover50,000peopletotheBigAppleeachNovember.Thetimelimitisgenerouseightandahalfhours,butparticipantsmustmovetothesidewalksiftheydropbelow15-minutemile.Thefamouscoursesnakesthroughfiveboroughs(行政區(qū))ofthecityandcrossesfivebridgestoendinCentralPark.HonoluluMarathonThemarathonattractsover30,000participantseachDecember.TheracestartsonAlaMoanaBoulevardindowntownHonoluluandsnakesitswayalongthebreathtakingHawaiiancoastlinetothefinishlineinKapiolaniPark.Thestarttimeisat5:00amwithfinishlineservicesofficiallyopenuntil2:00pm.However,theorganizersalloweveryonetofinishandhavewaitersonhanduntil4:00pm.BostonMarathonThemarathonisheldinMayeveryyear.Forthiseventrunningisn'tallowedasthecitystreetsaren'tclosedoff.Participantsmustinsteadmaketheirwayalongsidewalksundertheguidanceofeventorganizersandcitypolice.Theeventattractsover8,000peoplewhocanchooseanythingfromthree-milewalktothefull26.2-mileBostonMarathonroute.21．Whereisanewmarathonrunnermostlikelytoreceiveenthusiasticcheers?A．InPortland. B．InNewYork. C．InHonolulu. D．InBoston.22．WhatcanweknowaboutTCSNewYorkCityMarathon?A．Itisextremelypopular. B．Ithasanopentimelimit.C．Itstartsandendsinapark. D．Itforbidsusingthesidewalk.23．Whichmarathonisheldtheearliestinayear?A．PortlandMarathon. B．TCSNewYorkCityMarathon.C．BostonMarathon. D．HonoluluMarathon.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。FlyingHighBarringtonIrvingmadehishistoricflightandfoundedaneducationalnon-profit-makingorganization.Thesecret,hebelieves,ishavingadreaminthefirstplace,andthatstartswithlearningexperiencesthatinspirekidstobuildcareers.ThemomentofinspirationforIrvingcameinhisparents'bookstore.Onecustomer,aprofessionalpilot,askedIrvingifhe'dthoughtaboutbecomingapilot."ItoldhimIwasn'tsmartenough;butthenextdayhetookmetothecockpit(駕駛艙)ofthecommercialairplaneheflew,andjustlikethatIwashooked."Tofollowhisdream,IrvingturneddownafootballscholarshiptotheUniversityofFlorida.Hewashedairplanestoearnmoneyandincreasedhisflyingskillsbypractisingathomeona$40flightsimulator(模擬)videogame.Thenanotherdreamtookhold:flyingalonearoundtheworld.Hefacedmorethan50rejectionsforsponsorshipbeforeconvincingsomecompaniestodonateaircraftcomponents.Hetookoffwithnoweatherradar,node-icingsystem,andjust$30inhispocket.After97days,26stopsanddozensofthunderstorms,hetoucheddowntoacheeringcrowdinMiami."Itwasseeingsomanyyoungpeoplewatchingandlisteningthatpushedmeintogivingbackwithmyknowledgeandexperience."Irvinghasbeendoingiteversince.Hesetuphisnon-profit-makingorganization,ExperienceAviation(航空),aimingtoincreasethenumbersofyouthinaviationandscience-relatedcareers."Wewanttocreatechancesforstudentstoaccomplishsomethingamazing,"henotes.Themostpowerfuleducationaltoolistheexamplehisownlifeprovides.24．AccordingtoIrving,whatisthemostimportantinachievingsuccess?A．Meetingpeoplewhoprovideunexpectedhelp.B．Gettingachancetostudytechnicalknowledge.C．Havingsomethingspecificthatyouwanttoaccomplish.D．Developingcommunicationwithdifferentorganizations.25．WhatIrvingrepliedtothepilotinthebookstoresuggestedthat______.A．hefeltembarrassedtorefusetheofferB．hewasdoubtfulabouthisownabilitiesC．heknewhiseffortswouldberewardedD．herealizedimmediatelyhowluckyhewas26．WhatcanwelearnaboutIrvinginParagraph3?A．Hechosetoreducehisbudgetaslowaspossible.B．Hewasfinallygivenenoughmoneytokeepgoing.C．Hegotthemostusefulflyingtipsfromhisvideogame.D．Hetookonafurtherchallengeafterheknewhowtofly.27．WhydoesIrvingsetuphisnon-profit-makingorganization?A．Becausehehopedtobecomeapublicfigure.B．Becauseheexpectedtostartabusinessinotherfields.C．Becausehesawtherewasgreatinterestinwhathewasdoing.D．Becausehethoughthecouldteachmorethanflightschoolscould.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。StandinginlineforthelatestiPhoneattheApplestore,queueingforticketstoWimbledonorevenjustwaitingatthepostofficemightjusthavegotaloteasier.Japanesecar-makerNissanannouncesthatithasjustthethingtorelievethepainfullegsoftiredqueuers.Thenewsystemof"self-driving"chairsisdesignedtodetectwhensomeoneatthefrontofthequeueiscalled,andautomaticallymoveeveryoneelseonestepforwardinline.Thenewinventionisshownoffinacompanyvideo,whichshowsabusyrestaurantwithcustomerswaitingoutside.Inthevideo,dinersaresittinginarowofchairs,butwillnothavetostandwhenthenexthungrydineriscalledtoatable.Instead,thechairs,equippedwithautonomoustechnologythatdetectstheseatahead,movealongapathtowardthefrontoftheline.Whenthepersonatthefrontofthequeueiscalled,theemptychairatthefrontcansenseitisemptyandsomovesoutofpoleposition.Camerasontheremainingchairsthensensethemovementandfollowautomatically.Thesystem,whichissimilartothekindusedinNissan'sautonomousvehicletechnology,willbetestedatselectedrestaurantsinJapanthisyear,Nissansaid.Itappealstoanyonewhohasqueuedforhoursoutsideacrowdedrestaurant:iteliminatestheboredomandphysicalpainofstandinginline,"Nissanadded.AlthoughTokyohassome160,000restaurants,longqueuesarenotuncommon.Chosenrestaurantsthatmeetthecriteriawillbeabletoshowthechairsoutsidetheirrestaurantsnextyear.Nissanalsoreleasedashortvideoshowingthechairsbeingusedinanartgallery,movingslowlyinfrontofthevariouspaintingstoletviewersappreciatetheartwithouttheneedtostandup.28．Whatcanweknowaboutthe"self-driving"chairsfromthetext?A．TheyareinhotdemandlikeiPhones.B．Theyareintendedforqueueingdiners.C．Theyaretheinventionofacarcompany.D．Theyarecompletelydifferentfromvehicletechnology.29．Whatenablesthechairstodetecttheseatahead?A．Poleposition. B．Autonomoustechnology.C．Camerasequippedonthem. D．Sensorsequippedalongthepath.30．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"eliminates"inParagraph4?A．rids B．ignores C．steals D．hides31．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．QueueingisararesceneoutsideJapaneserestaurants.B．"Self-driving"chairsarethemostusefulinartgalleries.C．Japanesepeopleprefereatinginrestaurantstoathome.D．"Self-driving"chairshaven'tbeeninofficialuseinrestaurants.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。BluePlanetII'slatestepisode(情節(jié))focusesonhowplasticishavingadestructiveeffectontheoceanandslowlypoisoningourseacreatures.ResearchersrecentlyalsofoundthatseacreatureslivinginthedeepestplaceonEarth,theMarianaTrench,haveplasticintheirstomachs.Indeed,oceansaredrowninginplastic.Thoughitseemsthattheworldcouldn'tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics,plasticsarearemarkablyrecentinvention.Thefirstplasticbagswereintroducedinthe1950s,thesamedecadethatplasticpackagingbegangainingpopularityintheUnitedStates.Thisgrowthhashappenedsofastthatscienceisstillcatchingupwiththechange.Plasticspollutionresearch,forinstance,isstillaveryearlyscience.Weputalltheseplasticsintotheenvironment,butwestilldon'treallyknowwhattheoutcomesaregoingtobe.Whatwedoknow,though,isdisturbing.Oceanplasticisestimatedtokillmillionsofmarineanimalseveryyear.Nearly700species,includingendangeredones,areknowntohavebeenaffectedbyit.Oneinthreeleatherbackturtles,whichoftenmistakeplasticbagsforjellyfish,havebeenfoundwithplasticintheirbellies.Ninetypercentofseabirdsarenoweatingplasticsonaregularbasis.By2050,thatfigureisexpectedtoriseto100percent.Andit'snotjustwildlifethatisthreatenedbytheplasticsinourseas.Humansareconsumingplasticsthroughtheseafoodweeat.Icouldunderstandwhysomepeopleseeoceanplasticasadisaster,worthmentioninginthesamebreathasclimatechange.Butoceanplasticisnotascomplicatedasclimatechange.Therearenooceantrashdeniers(否認(rèn)者),atleastsofar.Todosomethingaboutit,wedon'thavetoremakeourplanetenergysystem.Thisisnotaproblemwherewedon'tknowwhatthesolutionis.Weknowhowtopickupgarbage.Anyonecandoit.Weknowhowtodealwithit.Weknowhowtorecycle.Wecanallstartbythinkingtwicebeforeweusesingle-useplasticproducts.Thingsthatmayseemordinary,likeusingareusablebottleorareusablebag—whentakencollectively,thesechoicesreallydomakeadifference.32．Whyisplasticspollutionresearchstillaveryearlyscience?A．Theplasticspollutionresearchistoodifficult.B．Plasticshaveproducedlesspollutionthancoal.C．Plasticshavegainedpopularitytoofastforsciencetocatchup.D．Theworldcouldn'tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics.33．HowdidtheauthorsupporthisopinioninParagraph3?A．Bycitingquotesfromleadingexperts.B．Bymakingacomparisonandcontrast.C．Bylistingexamplesfromhisownexperience.D．Bypresentingsolidstatistics.34．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthelastparagraph?A．Wereapwhatwesow.B．Theshortestanswerisdoing.C．Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Theoceansbecomechokedwithplastic.B．Oceanplasticisaglobalissue.C．BluePlanetIIhasleftviewersheartbroken.D．Plasticsgaininpopularityallovertheworld.四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。What'stheeasiestwaytostaywarminthesupercold?36．Atleastthat'swhatSantaClaustoldme.OverChristmas,DennisandIwenttoFinland.Webroughtbacksometipsforkeepingwarminacoldtemperature.Threelayers（層）workwonders.Startwiththebaselayer,whichsitsrightonyourskin:choosesomethingabsorbent(有吸收力的).37．Asweaterisagoodchoice.Themostimportantlayeristheouterclothes,whichshouldbewaterproof（防水的）andwindproof.38．Youloseheatfromeverymillimeterofuncoveredskin,whichwasthebiggestlessonIlearnedonthetrip.Mywholebodywaswellcovered.ButImissedonespot:myface.Soitoftenfeltlikethewindwasgoingtoblowmynoseoff.Exerciseanddon'tjuststandstill.Whenit'scold,exercisingmaybethelastthingyoufeellikedoing,butbesmart.39．WhenwefirstgottoFinland,wewerefreezing.Butafteracoupleofminutesjumpingaround,wefeltlesscold.Haveaheater.Youmaywanttoturnitonallthewayup,butit'sbesttokeepitbetween18and20degrees.40．Remembernottocreateahugedifferencebetweeninsideandoutside.A.GrowacrazybeardB.CovereverybitofyourskinC.ThekeyiswhatyourlayersareD.ThatwillkeepyoucomfortableE.Don'tforgettokeepyourhandsandfeetwarm,tooF.ThemiddlelayerkeepsyourbodyheatfromgettingawayG.Takeawalk,fasterthanyournormalspeed,andyouwillfeelthedifference五、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Wewentouttodinnertonighttocelebratemydaughter'sbeautifulperformance.Wedon'tdothisoftenbecauseofour41．budget.Inoticedavery42．momcomeinwithherthreechildren,maybeaboutage4or5.Shelookedlikeshehadjust43．work.Shesatwithherchildrenquietlytakingcareofthemand44．a(chǎn)lltheirneeds.ThenInoticedassoonasthelastcourse45．a(chǎn)rrived,shetookabiteofherfoodinahurryandthenoneofthe46．hadtogotothebathroom.Theyallleftthetableandshe47．them—solovinglyand48．—especiallyafterwhatmayhavebeenalongdayatwork.Shewasstillwearingsomekindofuniform.I49．myselffromthetableandquietlywenttothehostessstand.I50．$15tothehostessandsaid,"Canyouputthisanonymously(匿名地)towardsthatmomof3children's51．?Iamhopingitwill52．a(chǎn)tleastthechildren'smeals."Thewaitresshadalovelysmileandacceptedthe53．Ididn'tstandaround54．a(chǎn)sIdidn'twantanyone—evenmyownfamily—to55．whatwasgoingon.Iwantedittobecompletelyanonymous.Forthe56．ofmymeal,IdidallIcouldnottopayanymoreattention57．tothetable,asIdidn'twanthertosuspectthatitwasmethathad58．theirdinner.Itfeelsso59．toliveinthistypeofworld,fullofloveand60．,insteadofanger,sadnessandself-service.41．A．separate B．previous C．embarrassing D．total42．A．depressed B．exhausted C．grateful D．excited43．A．quitted B．started C．finished D．lost44．A．practicing B．overlooking C．recognizing D．satisfying45．A．finally B．suddenly C．luckily D．really46．A．customers B．brothers C．hostesses D．kids47．A．led B．pushed C．sent D．hurried48．A．desperately B．naturally C．patiently D．silently49．A．helped B．excused C．forgave D．cheered50．A．wrote B．handed C．returned D．threw51．A．bill B．menu C．table D．price52．A．support B．improve C．cover D．enrich53．A．invitation B．order C．decision D．offer54．A．more B．long C．twice D．a(chǎn)gain55．A．read B．prove C．know D．confirm56．A．rest B．half C．end D．most57．A．happily B．safely C．calmly D．directly58．A．paidfor B．lookedinto C．preparedfor D．clearedaway59．A．crazy B．perfect C．difficult D．wonderful60．A．pity B．kindness C．wisdom D．trust六、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinaistheworld'slargestcenterofgoods-makingandtheworld'slargestexporterofgoods.Chineseagriculturenotonlyhelpsfeed61．(develop)placesbutalsohelpsfeedothermajorworldpowers.Chinahashelpedmany62．(Europe),SouthAmericanandNorthAfricancountriesdealwiththeeconomiccrisis(危機(jī)).China,63．hasgrownfastoverthepastdecade,isnowthelargesteconomyoutsidethegroupofdeveloped64．(country).China,inparticular,isinthenewseveryday.Generally,it65．(see)asoneoftheworld'smajoreconomicpowers.China'seconomyistwicelargerthanthatofBrazil,India,andRussia,with66．hugepopulation,fourtimesthatoftheUS.Overthepast20years,Chinahasgrown67．(rapid).Iamveryproud68．(be)hereinChinaandtohaveagreatcommunityofChineseandforeigners.Ihopeoneday,Iwillbeabletocontribute69．thedevelopmentoftheworld'seconomicandscientificresearch.Thisoneyearofmylifewasamazing.Ihopethecomingdayswillbemoreexcitingandateverystepofmylife,I70．(learn)somethingnewandinteresting.七、短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分Alittlekidfellintothelakewhileshewasplayingwithherlittlefriends.Theyweretoofrighteningtoknowwhattodonext.Unfortunately,aprettyladyandamanpassedbyandsawthedrowninggirl.Themanimmediatedivedintothewaterandtookthegirltothebankatasametime.Theladycalledtheambulanceontime.Beforetheambulancecame,thelady,whoprovedtobeanurse,performingfirstaidtothekid.Afewofminuteslater,thekidsenttothenearesthospitalandfinallysaved.Thestoryisagoodexamplewherefirstaidcanmakealotofdifferences.Fromit,weknowitisnecessarytoknowbasicfirstaidskillssothatwecanbebetterpreparingforanemergency.八、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）72．你校正在開展師生陽光體育活動(dòng)(SunshineSports)。請(qǐng)你給校報(bào)寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勗摶顒?dòng)。要點(diǎn)包括:1.開展活動(dòng)的目的；2.活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；3.師生對(duì)此活動(dòng)的看法。注意：1）詞數(shù)100左右；2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:HaveyoutakenMrs.Wang'sEnglishexambefore?I'mkindofnervous.W:Yes.Justconcentrateontheimportantideasshe'stalkedaboutintheclassandignorethedetails.【分析】問題：女士建議男士做什么？根據(jù)“Justconcentrateontheimportantideasshe'stalkedaboutintheclassandignorethedetails.”只需專注于她在課堂上談?wù)摰闹匾枷?，而忽略?xì)節(jié)。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Doyoulikethiscoat,orshallItaketheredone?M:Ilikebothofthem,butIthinktheblueonefitsyoubetter.

W:Well,I'llgettheblueone.It'slessexpensiveanyway.【分析】問題：為什么女士要買那件藍(lán)色的外套？根據(jù)“I'llgettheblueone.It'slessexpensiveanyway.”我要藍(lán)色的。不管怎樣，它也不那么貴。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Haveyouseenthisarticleontheenvironment?M:Yeah,Ihadalook.Ourenvironmentissoweak.Itmakesyousadjusttothinkaboutit,doesn'tit?W:Yes,butluckily,thegovernmenthasdecidedtotakesomemeasures.【分析】問題：男士對(duì)環(huán)境有什么感覺？根據(jù)“Ourenvironmentissoweak.Itmakesyousadjusttothinkaboutit,doesn'tit?”我們的環(huán)境很脆弱。想想就讓你難過，不是嗎？故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，聽錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Gardeningistoomuchlikehardworkforme.IfIhavetime,Iliketoplaytennisorgoforlongcountrywalks.Andmywifedoesn'tlikegardening,either.W:Well,Ithinkofgardeningasplay,notaswork.I'mneverashappyaswhenI'mbusyinthegarden.【分析】問題：誰把園藝當(dāng)作玩耍？根據(jù)“Ithinkofgardeningasplay,notaswork.”我認(rèn)為園藝是玩耍，而不是工作。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Youknowthecomputercompanyiscomingtoourcampustohiregraduatestudentsnextweek.W:Really?Whatday?I'dliketotalktothemandhandinmyCV.【分析】問題：女士想做什么？根據(jù)“Youknowthecomputercompanyiscomingtoourcampustohiregraduatestudentsnextweek.”你知道這家計(jì)算機(jī)公司下周要來我們學(xué)校招聘研究生；以及“Really?Whatday?I'dliketotalktothemandhandinmyCV.”真地？哪天？我想和他們談?wù)?，交上我的?jiǎn)歷。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．A7．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whathappenedtoyoureye?W:Nothingreally.Iwenttokissmydaughteronherfacelastnightandshereacheduptostopme.Whenshedidthat,herfingernailshurtmyeye.⑥Itwasn'ttoobadatfirst,butthenextmorningitreallyhurt.M:Whatdidthedoctorsay?W:HesaidthatitshouldbeOK,buttheremightbealittleblackspotovermyfieldofvision,somyeyescan'tseeclearly.⑦M(jìn):I'msorrytohearthat.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問題：女士的眼睛是怎么受傷的？根據(jù)“Iwenttokissmydaughteronherfacelastnightandshereacheduptostopme.Whenshedidthat,herfingernailshurtmyeye.”昨晚我去吻我女兒的臉，她伸手阻止我。當(dāng)她那樣做時(shí)，她的指甲傷了我的眼睛。故選A。7．問題：事故的后果是什么？根據(jù)“buttheremightbealittleblackspotovermyfieldofvision,somyeyescan'tseeclearly.”我的視野上可能有一個(gè)小黑點(diǎn)，所以我的眼睛看不清楚。故選B?！敬鸢浮?．C9．B10．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:I'vesentout14invitationsforourdinnerpartynextweek.⑧M:That'sgood.Nowwhatshouldwedo?W:We'vegottoplanthemenu.M:Oh,that'sright.Doyouhaveanythinginmind?W:IthinkI'mgoingtomakethechickensaladwehadatPompalasttime.RememberIaskedthecheffortherecipe?M:Yeah,butdidyouforgetthatLindadoesn'teatchicken?⑨W:Linda?Oh,myGosh!Iforgottoinviteher!⑩She'llbemadatme.Itjustslippedmymind.M:Well,it'snottoolateyet.I'llmakeaphonecall.Don'tworry.W:Thanks!IthinkI'mgettingold!⑧M:Lookslikeyouare!【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8．問題：談話人之間可能的關(guān)系是什么？根據(jù)“I'vesentout14invitationsforourdinnerpartynextweek.”我已經(jīng)發(fā)出了14張下周我們晚宴的邀請(qǐng)函?？赏浦麄兪且患胰?，故選C。9．問題：Linda不喜歡吃什么食物？根據(jù)“butdidyouforgetthatLindadoesn'teatchicken?”但你忘了琳達(dá)不吃雞肉嗎？故選B。10．問題：女士犯了什么錯(cuò)誤？根據(jù)“Linda?Oh,myGosh!Iforgottoinviteher!”Linda？哦，天哪！我忘了邀請(qǐng)她！故選A。【答案】11．B12．A13．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hey,here'sajobthatmightinterestyou.M:Whatisit?Areyousure?Thelastjobinterviewyousentmeofftowasadisaster.?W:Well,look.Itsaystheywantasalesmanager,anditlookslikeit'sabiginternationalcompany.M:Whatkindofcompanyisit,though?W:Let'ssee.Yes,it'saclothingcompanythatseemstobringinclothesfromabroad.That'sunusual,isn'tit?Whatelse?...Theysaythatthepayisreallygood.Look!Theygiveyouacartotravelaround!M:Dotheysayanythingaboutexperience?W:No,theywantsomeoneyoungwithambitionandenthusiasm.?Ohyes,theywantgraduates,sothat'sOK,you'vebeentouniversity.Nowwhatelse?Let'ssee.M:Theremustbesomecatch.W:No,theonlythingisthatyouhavetotravel,butthat'swhatthecompanycarisfor.

M:Um,perhapsI'llhaveacloserlookatthatone.?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。11．問題：男士最近的工作面試怎么樣？根據(jù)“Thelastjobinterviewyousentmeofftowasadisaster.”你送我去的上一次面試是一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難。故選B。12．問題：公司想雇傭什么樣的人？根據(jù)“theywantsomeoneyoungwithambitionandenthusiasm.”他們想要一個(gè)有抱負(fù)和熱情的年輕人。故選A。13．問題：男士對(duì)這份新工作感覺如何？根據(jù)“perhapsI'llhaveacloserlookatthatone.”也許我會(huì)仔細(xì)看看那個(gè)。可知他對(duì)新工作感興趣，故選C。【答案】14．C15．B16．A17．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodafternoon,SafetyWheelsCarRentals.HowcanIhelpyou??M:Yes,goodafternoon.I'dliketohireacarplease.W:CanIjustgetyourname,sir?M:Yes,ChandlerPotter.W:MayIhavethenumberofyourdriver'slicense?M:Justletmefindit.Oh,hereweare.FS1228.?W:Right.Whatkindofcarwouldyoulike?M:Iwasthinkingofanicefamily-sizedFord.W:Whenwouldyouwanttopickupthecar?M:Thedayaftertomorrow.W:That'sthe8thofAug.?Yes,we'vegotaFord.Icouldletyouhaveitat9∶00.

M:OK,what'sthecostoftheFord?W:Well,theregularpriceis$55aday,butitsonly$40adayifyouhaveitformorethanaweek.M:I'llneeditforthewholeweek.W:Allright.Andthere'sanadditional$10forinsuranceperday.?Wedorecommendthatyoutaketheinsurance.M:Thatcertainlybringsthecostup.W:Andhowwillyoubepayingforthat?M:I'llpayincash.

W:Thankyouverymuch.We'llseeyouat9∶00thatmorning.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，理解答語意思，聽時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。14．問題：這場(chǎng)對(duì)話發(fā)生在哪里？根據(jù)“Goodafternoon,SafetyWheelsCarRentals.HowcanIhelpyou?”下午好，SafetyWheels租車公司。我能幫你什么？可推知他們?cè)谕娫?，故選C。15．問題：男士的駕駛執(zhí)照號(hào)碼是多少？根據(jù)“FS1228.”，可知B正確，故選B。16．問題：今天幾號(hào)？根據(jù)“Thedayaftertomorrow.”后天；以及“That'sthe8thofAug.”那是8月8日，故選A。17．問題：男士付多少保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)？根據(jù)“I'llneeditforthewholeweek.”我整個(gè)星期都需要它；以及“Andthere'sanadditional$10forinsuranceperday.”而且每天還有額外的10美元保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)。故選A?！敬鸢浮?8．B19．C20．C【解析】【聽力原文】Oneofthegreatjoysofgardeningistoshareagardenwithbirds.AndithasbecomemoreandmorepopularinBritain.Afewmethodscanhelptoattractbirdstoagarden.?Allbirdsdependonplantsforshelterandfood.Soasageneralrule,themoreplantsintheyard,themorebirdswillcome.Theycanturntotheseplantswhentheyneedsleepandtheycanplaybetweenplants.Andrememberthatdifferentbirdsneeddifferentplants.Therefore,weshouldtrytoplantavarietyofplantsinourgardeninordertoattractbirds.?Birdseatseeds,fruitorinsects.?Sothegardenwithsuchfoodiswelcomedbythebirds.Besides,anothersurewaytoattractbirdstoagardenistoprovidecare.Thebestwayistoputwateronthegroundintheopen.?Mostbirdslovetobatheanddrinkatthislevel.However,alwaysremembertheyareverynervousallthetime.Therefore,whentheyaredrinkingthewaterontheground,youshouldkeepadistancefromthem,ortheywillnevercomeandvisitagain.?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。18．問題：報(bào)告的主要內(nèi)容是什么？根據(jù)“Afewmethodscanhelptoattractbirdstoagarden.”有幾種方法可以幫助吸引鳥兒來到花園。故選B。19．問題：以下哪項(xiàng)最吸引鳥類？根據(jù)“Therefore,weshouldtrytoplantavarietyofplantsinourgardeninordertoattractbirds.”因此，我們應(yīng)該在花園里種植各種各樣的植物，以吸引鳥類；“Birdseatseeds,fruitorinsects.”鳥吃種子、水果或昆蟲；以及“Thebestwayistoputwateronthegroundintheopen.”最好的方法是在露天的地面上放水。故選C。20．問題：當(dāng)鳥兒在院子里喝水時(shí)，鼓勵(lì)什么？根據(jù)“Therefore,whentheyaredrin