專題02重點短語復習及專題過關-2022-2023學年六年級英語下學期期末考點大串講（牛津上海版（試用版））

專題02重要短語復習及專練重點短語歸納（一）thecapitalof......的首都northeast東北from...to...從...到...inthepast在過去theGreatWall長城morethan=over超過eatdumpling吃餃子tallbuildings高樓大廈hugedepartmentstores大型的百貨商店alotof許多（二）planeticket機票silkscarf絲巾alotof/plentyof大量的，許多departuretime出發(fā)時間leavefor出發(fā)去某地haveto不得不begoingto將要arriveat到達boardingcard登機牌nametap姓名牌（三）DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)jumpinto跳入dragonboatraces龍舟賽eatricedumplings吃粽子twohundredyearsago兩百年前indooractivity室內(nèi)活動outdooractivity外活動playfootball踢足球playthepiano彈鋼琴watchtelevision看電視readabook看書playputergames玩電腦游戲seeafilm看電影playtennis打網(wǎng)球makeamodel做模型goonapicnic去野炊collectstamps集郵haveabarbecue燒烤flykites放風箏haveaheadache頭痛haveacold感冒haveasorethroat喉嚨痛havetoothache牙痛haveafever發(fā)燒haveastomachache胃痛（四）indoor

activity室內(nèi)活動

outdoor

activity外活動play

football踢足球play

the

piano彈鋼琴watch

television看電視read

a

book看書play

puter

games玩電腦游戲see

a

film看電影play

tennis打網(wǎng)球make

a

model做模型go

on

a

piic去野炊

collect

stamps集郵have

a

barbecue燒烤fly

kites放風箏have

a

headache頭痛have

a

cold感冒have

a

sore

throat喉嚨痛

have

toothache牙痛have

a

fever發(fā)燒

have

a

stomach

ache胃痛（五）take

a

photograph照相

wait

for

the

red

light等待紅燈look

for

the

"start〞

button尋找"開始〞按鈕press

the

"start〞

button按"開始〞按鈕read

the

note

on

the

back讀背面的注釋wear

glasses戴眼鏡

put

out

fires滅火goodlooking漂亮的e

back回來（六）seasonal

changes季節(jié)的變化a

red

scarf一條紅領巾uniforms

for

different

seasons不同季節(jié)的校服a

pair

of

sleeves一副袖子a

pair

of

shorts一條短褲school

life校園生活fly

around到處飛airconditioned有空調的

keep

warm保暖make

snowman堆雪人

have

hot

drinks喝熱飲（七）doubledecker

bus雙層巴士single

decker

bus單層巴士fare

box收費箱

airconditioned

bus一輛空調巴士public

transportation

card公交卡in

the

past在過去bus

conductor售票員

collect

money收錢traffic

jam交通堵塞

light

rail輕軌traffic

lights紅綠燈car

parks停車場a

poster

of

future

travelling一X未來交通出行招貼（八）the

natural

word自然世界

in

windy

weather在有風的天氣on

a

windy

day在一個有風的日子sink

in

the

sea沉到海里help

her

make

a

display

board幫她制作一個展板a

gentle

wind一陣微風a

strong

wind大風a

street

cleaner街道清潔工blow

away刮走fall

down掉下,倒下slide

show幻燈片heavy

objects重物think

about思考（九）a

quarter

of

四分之一

three

quarters

of四分之三on

the

earth在地球上

in

the

deep

sea.在深海里brush

teeth刷牙

take

a

shower洗澡wash

clothes洗衣服

wash

dishes洗盤子turn

off關掉instead

of代替save

water節(jié)約用水

waste

water浪費水a(chǎn)

dripping

tap滴水的龍頭

a

running

tap嘩嘩流水的龍頭play

water

games打水仗（十）a

large

area

of

trees一大片樹林

make

net做窩build

home安家

cut

down砍find

out找出people

in

some

countries

一些國家的人（十一）A

cigarette

end煙頭

start

a

fire生火hill

fire森林火災

a

piece

of

wood一塊木頭Boil

water

燒水fire

station消防站breathing

equipment呼吸設備Fire

drill消防演習queue

up

in

the

corridor在走廊里排隊

a

fire

extinguisher滅火器A

fire

alarm警報器a

fire

hose

reel消防水龍管firefighting

equipment消防設備On

the

ground

floor在第一層lose

one’s

life喪生walk

around走遍cook

food

with

wood用木頭做飯【專項練習】（一）1.uniformsfordifferentseasons 2.writeanoticeaboutsth.tosb. =writesb.anoticeaboutsth.3.inspring/summer/autumn/winter 4.wearsummer/winteruniforms 5.auniform 6.inJanuary *February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December 7.inearlyApril 8.inlateOctober 9.shirtswiththeshort/longsleeves 10.dresseswiththeshort/longsleeves 11.weararedscarf/redscarves12.apairofsocks/shoes*apairofglasses,apairoftrousers（is） 13.takesomephotographsoftheschoollife14.intheschoolgarden/playground/library/canteen15.flyaround 16.studyintheairconditionedlibrary *=studyinthelibrarywithairconditioners17.haveicecreamandsoftdrinks 18.before/afterbreakfast/lunch/dinner 19.notmanyflowers 20.Leavesareonthetrees. *Birdsareinthetrees. 21.helpstudents(to)keepwarm *helpsb(to)dosth *helpsbwithsth22.keepwarm/clean/quiet23.makesnowmen（asnowman）（二）1.travelinginGardenCity 2.travellingbybus∕ferry∕underground3.asingledeckerbus 4.adoubledeckerbus 5.afarebox 6.apublictransportationcard7.anairconditionedbus8.inthepast9.in10years’time10.allpassengers11.buyticketsfrom12.collectmoneyfromthepassengers13.havetodosth.(don’thavetodosth.)14.puttheirmoneyinafarebox15.usesth.instead16.allof 17.mostof 18.someof 19.noneof 20.belike21.fewertrafficjams 22.moreundergroundstations 23.lightrail 24.trafficlights 25.carparks 26.discusssth.withsb.27.*thinkabout 28.*kindsoftransport29.*makeaposterabout（三）1.windyweather 2.differentkindsof 3.makeadisplayboard 4.agentlewind 5.astrongwind 6.atyphoon 7.seesb.doingsth 8.flykitesinthepark 9.holdraincoatstightly 10.leavesblowslightly 11.flyinthesky 12.takeflowerpotsintoflats 13.cloudsmovequickly14.windsurfonthesea 15.onawindyday 16.flykiteshappily 17.atfirst 18.blowgently 19.moveslowly 20.beestronger 21.blowsth.away 22.gohomeimmediately 23.blowfiercely 24.falldown 25.sinkinthesea 26.passquickly 27.walkcarefullyinthestreet 28.cleanthestreet 29.aslideshowabouttyphoons 30.heavyobjects 31.falloncars 32.breakwindows 33.flowerpotsoutsidepeople’sflats 34.bigwavesinthesea 35.thinkabout 36.mayhappen 37.whenthereisatyphoon 38.sinkshipsandboats 39.safetyrules 40.stayathome 41.closeallthewindows 42.parkcarsincarparks 43.fishingboats 44.stayintyphoonshelters （四）1. prepare…for… 2. aclasspetition 3. aquarterthreequartersof… 4. seaanimals 5. aseahorse 6. liveinsp. 7. ontheearth 8. oneof…… 9. thelargest 最大的10. themostintelligent 11. themostdangerous 12. intheoceans 13. getsthfrom… 14. usesthtodosth(=usesthfordoingsth) 15. inthedeepsea 16. beimportantto 17. keep…clean 18. stoppollutingsth(stopdoingsth) 19. *theanswertothequestions 20. twokindsof…… 21. findsomeinformationabout… 22. ontheInternet 23. athome 24. havenowaterto(dosth…) 25. brushteeth 26. takeashower 27. washclothes 28. washthedishes 29. atwork 30. waterthecropsandvegetables 31. onthefarm 32. inrestaurants 33. havenofoodtoeat 34. cookfood 35. putoutfires 36. Let’sdosth 37. savewater 38. wastewater 39. (fix)adrippingtap 40. (under)arunningtap 41. turnon turnoff 42. playwatergames 43. takeabath 44. insteadof 45. bydoingsthbynotdoingsth 46. otheruses 【答案】（一）1.uniformsfordifferentseasons 不同季節(jié)的校服2.writeanoticeaboutsth.tosb. 給某人寫一份關于…的通知=writesb.anoticeaboutsth.3.inspring/summer/autumn/winter 在春/夏/秋/冬4.wearsummer/winteruniforms 穿夏季/冬季校服5.auniform 一套校服6.inJanuary 在一月*February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December 7.inearlyApril 在四月初8.inlateOctober 在十月末9.shirtswiththeshort/longsleeves 短袖/長袖襯衫10.dresseswiththeshort/longsleeves 短袖/長袖連衣裙11.weararedscarf/redscarves 戴紅領巾12.apairofsocks/shoes 一雙襪子/鞋子*apairofglasses,apairoftrousers（is） 13.takesomephotographsoftheschoollife 拍一些有關于學校生活的照片14.intheschoolgarden/playground/library/canteen在學?；▓@/操場/圖書館/食堂15.flyaround 到處飛舞16.studyintheairconditionedlibrary 在有空調的圖書館學習*=studyinthelibrarywithairconditioners17.haveicecreamandsoftdrinks 吃冷飲喝軟飲料18.before/afterbreakfast/lunch/dinner 在早餐/午餐/晚餐之前/后 19.notmanyflowers 沒有很多的花20.Leavesareonthetrees. 樹葉在樹上*Birdsareinthetrees. 鳥兒在樹上21.helpstudents(to)keepwarm 幫助學生保暖*helpsb(to)dosth 幫助某人做某事*helpsbwithsth22.keepwarm/clean/quiet 保持溫暖/干凈/安靜23.makesnowmen（asnowman） 堆雪人（二）1.travelinginGardenCity 花園城的出行2.travellingbybus∕ferry∕underground乘公共汽車/渡船/地鐵出行3.asingledeckerbus 一輛單層汽車4.adoubledeckerbus 一輛雙層汽車5.afarebox 一個投幣箱6.apublictransportationcard 一張公共交通卡7.anairconditionedbus一輛空調車8.inthepast 在過去9.in10years’time 十年后10.allpassengers 所有的乘客11.buyticketsfrom 從……買票12.collectmoneyfromthepassengers 從乘客那里收錢13.havetodosth.(don’thavetodosth.) 不得不；必須(不必)14.puttheirmoneyinafarebox 把錢放進投幣箱15.usesth.instead 用……替代16.allof 全部的……17.mostof 大部分的……18.someof 一些……19.noneof 沒有一個……20.belike 像……21.fewertrafficjams 少一些交通阻塞22.moreundergroundstations 更多的地鐵站23.lightrail 輕軌24.trafficlights 交通燈25.carparks 停車場26.discusssth.withsb. 和…討論27.*thinkabout 考慮；思考；想一想28.*kindsoftransport 交通方式29.*makeaposterabout 制作一張有關……的海報（三）1.windyweather 有風的天氣2.differentkindsof 不同種類的3.makeadisplayboard 制作一個展板4.agentlewind 一陣柔和的風5.astrongwind 一陣大風6.atyphoon 一陣臺風7.seesb.doingsth 看見某人正做某事8.flykitesinthepark 在公園里放風箏9.holdraincoatstightly 緊緊地抓住雨衣10.leavesblowslightly 樹葉微微地吹動11.flyinthesky 在空中飛揚12.takeflowerpotsintoflats 把花盆拿進房間13.cloudsmovequickly 云快速地移動14.windsurfonthesea 在海上進行帆板運動15.onawindyday 在一個有風的日子16.flykiteshappily 快樂地放風箏17.atfirst 起先18.blowgently柔和地吹19.moveslowly緩慢地移動20.beestronger (風）變得更大了21.blowsth.away 吹走某物22.gohomeimmediately立刻回家23.blowfiercely猛烈地吹24.falldown 倒下25.sinkinthesea 在海里下沉26.passquickly 快速地經(jīng)過27.walkcarefullyinthestreet街上小心地行走28.cleanthestreet清掃街道29.aslideshowabouttyphoons 一個關于臺風的幻燈片30.heavyobjects重物31.falloncars落在小汽車上32.breakwindows打破玻璃窗33.flowerpotsoutsidepeople’sflats人們屋外的花盆34.bigwavesinthesea海里的大浪35.thinkabout思考；考慮36.mayhappen可能發(fā)生37.whenthereisatyphoon當有臺風的時候38.sinkshipsandboats沉沒船只39.safetyrules安全規(guī)則40.stayathome待在家中41.closeallthewindows 關閉所有的窗42.parkcarsincarparks 把汽車停在停車場里43.fishingboats漁船44.stayintyphoonshelters待在臺風庇護所里（四）1. prepare…for… 準備…做…2. aclasspetition 一次班級競賽3. aquarterthreequartersof… 四分之一三分之一的……4. seaanimals 海底動物5. aseahorse 海馬6. liveinsp. 居住在某地7. ontheearth 在地球上8. oneof…… ……之一9. thelargest 最大的10. themostintelligent 最聰明的11. themostdangerous 最危險的12. intheoceans 在海洋里13. getsthfrom… 從…得到某物14. usesthtodosth(=usesthfordoingsth) 用某物做某物15. inthedeepsea 在深海里16. beimportantto 對…很重要的17. keep…clean 保持…干凈18. stoppollutingsth(stopdoingsth) 停止污染某物（停止做某事）19. *theanswertothequestions 問題的答案20. twokindsof…… 兩種……21. findsomeinformationabout… 找出有關….的一些信息22. ontheInternet 在網(wǎng)上23. athome 在家里24. havenowaterto(dosth…) 沒有水做某事25. brushteeth 刷牙26. takeashower 淋浴27. washclothes 洗衣服28. washthedishes 洗盤子29. atwork 在工作中30. waterthecropsandvegetables 澆灌莊稼和蔬菜31. onthefarm 在農(nóng)場里32. inrestaurants 在飯店里33. havenofoodtoeat 沒有可以吃的食物34. cookfood 烹飪食物35. putoutfires 滅火36. Let’sdosth 讓我們做某事37. savewater 節(jié)約用水38. wastewater 浪費用水39. (fix)adrippingtap （修理）一個滴水的水龍頭40. (under)arunningtap 在一個流水的水龍頭下41. turnonturnoff 打開關掉42. playwatergames 嬉水43. takeabath 洗盆浴44. insteadof 代替；而不是45. bydoingsthbynotdoingsth 通過做某事通過不做某事46. otheruses 其他用途【真題在線】短語翻譯（1）擅長（2）戴眼鏡（3）喜歡幫助人們（4）長得好看（5）滅火（6）重52千克（7）在面包房工作（8）大量讀寫【答案】（1）begoodat（2）wearglasses（3）lovehelpingpeople（4）goodlooking（5）putoutfires（6）weigh52kilograms（7）workinabakery（8）readandwritealot【考點】漢譯英【解析】【分析】（1）擅長begoodat，故答案為begoodat.（2）戴wear，眼鏡glasses，故答案為wearglasses.（3）喜歡love，幫助helping，人們people，故答案為lovehelpingpeople.（4）長得好看goodlooking，故答案為goodlooking.（5）滅putout，火fires，故答案為putoutfires.（6）重weigh，52千克52kilograms，故答案為weigh52kilograms.（7）在面包房inabakery，工作work，故答案為workinabakery.（8）大量alot，讀read，寫