鄭州市九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners考點(diǎn)精題訓(xùn)練

單選題1、—I

didn't

hear

you

come

in

just

now.—That's

good.

We

tried________any

noise,

for

you

were

sleeping.A．not

makeB．not

to

makeC．to

makeD．making答案：B句意：——我剛才沒聽見你進(jìn)來(lái)?！呛芎谩Ｎ覀儽M量不弄出聲音來(lái)，因?yàn)槟阍谒X?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)try

(not)

to

do

sth.：盡力（不）做某事；根據(jù)下文“因?yàn)槟阍谒X”可知“我們盡量不弄出聲音來(lái)”，故選B。2、The

music

is

too

________,

so

I

have

to

speak

________

.A．loud;

loudB．a(chǎn)loud;

loudC．loudly;

loudlyD．loud;

aloud答案：A句意：音樂太吵了，所以我不得不大聲說(shuō)話?？疾樾稳菰~以及副詞辨析。loud響亮的，大聲的，是形容詞；大聲地，喧鬧地，是副詞；aloud出聲地，副詞；loudly大聲地，副詞。第一空在is后，應(yīng)填形容詞loud作表語(yǔ)，排除B和C選項(xiàng)。speak

loud“大聲說(shuō)話”，speak

aloud“說(shuō)出聲”，此處表示要大聲地說(shuō)話，故選A。3、My

deskmate

is

really

________.

She

likes

to

take

part

in

different

activities

after

school.A．a(chǎn)ctiveB．quietC．lazyD．honest答案：A句意：我的同桌很活躍。她喜歡在放學(xué)后參加各種活動(dòng)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。active活躍的；quiet安靜的；lazy懶惰的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)She

likes

to

take

part

in

different

activities

after

school，可知，同桌喜歡參加各種活動(dòng)，說(shuō)明她很活躍，故選A。4、I

won't

stop

loving

English

___________

the

sun

rises

in

the

west.A．ifB．a(chǎn)lthoughC．becauseD．unless答案：D句意：我不會(huì)停止熱愛英語(yǔ)，除非太陽(yáng)從西方升起。A.

if如果；B.

although雖然；C.

because因?yàn)?；D.

unless除非。根據(jù)I

won't

stop

loving

English

___________

the

sun

rises

in

the

west.

我不會(huì)停止熱愛英語(yǔ)，_______

太陽(yáng)從西方升起。可知，應(yīng)該選擇unless除非。unless是從屬連詞，所引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)意義，主句多用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。5、Mr.

Wu

has

recommended

many

books.

Have

you

decided

first?Yes.

The

Little

Prince.A．how

to

readB．which

to

readC．when

to

readD．where

to

read答案：B句意：——吳先生推薦了許多書。你決定先讀哪本書了嗎？——是的。小王子?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析題。A.

how

to

read怎么讀；B.

which

to

read讀哪本；；C.

when

to

read何時(shí)候讀；D.

where

to

read在哪讀。根據(jù)回答Yes.

The

Little

Prince.，可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合句意，故選B。6、--

How

hard

you

are

working,

Helen!--

We

must!

President

Xi

said

that

_______

we

are,

_______

we

will

be.A．the

more

hard-working;

the

luckierB．the

hard-working;

the

luckyC．more

hard-working;

luckierD．the

most

hard-working;

the

luckiest答案：A句意：——海倫，你們工作多么努力?。　覀儽仨毰?。習(xí)主席說(shuō)了我們?cè)角趭^，我們將越幸運(yùn)。hard-working勤奮的，是形容詞的原級(jí)；more

hard-working更勤奮的，是比較級(jí)形式；the

most

hard-working最勤奮的，是形容詞的最高級(jí)；lucky幸運(yùn)的，是形容詞；luckier更幸運(yùn)的，是比較級(jí)；

the

luckiest最幸運(yùn)的，是最高級(jí)。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí),表示“越……越……”，故選A。7、—How

do

you

improve

your

spoken

English?—By

practicing

_____________

to

my

teachers

and

classmates.A．talkingB．to

talkC．talk答案：A句意：——你如何提高你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的？——通過(guò)和老師和同學(xué)們練習(xí)交談?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式。practice練習(xí)，根據(jù)practice

doing“練習(xí)做某事”可知，故選A。小提示：跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞（詞組）：完成、實(shí)踐、值得忙finish,

practice,

be

worth,

be

busy繼續(xù)、習(xí)慣、可放棄keep

on,

be

used

to,

give

up考慮、建議、不禁想consider,

suggest,

can’t

help,

feel

like喜歡、思念、要介意enjoy,

miss,

mind8、I’m

not

sure

whether

I

can

hold

a

party

in

the

open

air,

because

it

______

the

weather.A．stands

forB．depends

onC．lives

onD．a(chǎn)grees

with答案：B句意

：是否舉行宴會(huì)我不確定，因?yàn)榈萌Q于天氣狀況?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)意思是“代表，象征……”；B項(xiàng)意思是“取決于……”；C項(xiàng)意思是“靠……生活”；D項(xiàng)意思是“同意……”。根據(jù)句意可知，宴會(huì)的舉行得取決于天氣狀況。B項(xiàng)意思是“取決于……”。故選B。9、Mark’s

mother

is

strict

with

him,

so

he

is

afraid

________

her

what

has

happened

to

him.A．of

tellingB．to

tellingC．of

showingD．to

showing答案：A句意：Mark的媽媽對(duì)他很嚴(yán)格，所以他不敢告訴她發(fā)生在他身上的事?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tell告訴；show展示。根據(jù)句意“…h(huán)er

what

has

happened

to

him”可知，這里表示“告訴她……”；該句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be

afraid“害怕……”，常用于be

afraid

of

doing

sth.或be

afraid

to

do

sth.，故選A。10、We

didn’t

start

our

discussion

__________

everybody

arrived.A．sinceB．ifC．whileD．until答案：D考查not…until…的用法。句意：直到每個(gè)人都到了我們才開始討論。not…until…“直到……才……”；since“自……以來(lái)；既然，由于”；if“如果”；while“雖然，當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。由句意可知選D。11、Be

sure

to______

your

names

before

you

hand

in

your

papers.A．write

downB．look

upC．turn

downD．send

up答案：A句意：在交卷子之前確保你寫下了你的名字。write

down寫下；look

up查找；turn

down拒絕；關(guān)小；send

up發(fā)射，射出。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“寫名字”，故應(yīng)選A。12、—I

found

▲

in

the

room.Where

have

they

gone?—They've

gone

to

Dave's

birthday

party.A．nobodyB．somebodyC．a(chǎn)nybodyD．everybody答案：A句意：——我發(fā)現(xiàn)房間里一個(gè)人也沒有。他們?nèi)ツ膬毫?——他們?nèi)⒓哟鞣虻纳站蹠?huì)了?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。A.

沒有人，表否定；B.

某人，指不確定；C.

任何人，用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句和if條件句；D.

每個(gè)人。根據(jù)—Where

have

they

gone?—They've

gone

to

Dave's

birthday

party.可知房間里一個(gè)人也沒有，故選A。13、

Let’s

play

football

on

the

playground.

It’s

too

hot

outside.

I

would

rather

________

at

home

than

________

out.A．to

stay;

goB．staying;

goingC．stay;

to

goD．stay;

go答案：D句意：——讓我們?nèi)ゲ賵?chǎng)踢足球吧?！饷嫣珶崃耍覍幵复诩依镆膊辉敢獬鋈?。根據(jù)would

rather

do

A

than

do

B寧愿做A而不愿意做B；可知答案為D。14、--

Did

Qingdao

show

______

to

the

world

during

the

SCO

Summit

(上海合作組織峰會(huì))?--

Sure!

Her

beauty,

high

technology

and

rapid

development.A．something

specialB．a(chǎn)nything

specialC．special

somethingD．special

anything答案：B句意：——青島在上海合作組織峰會(huì)上向世界展示了一些獨(dú)特的事物嗎？——當(dāng)然！她的美麗，高科技和快速的發(fā)展。當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，位于不定代詞的后面。故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，故用anything

special，故選B。15、The

Birdwatching

Society

goes

to

Zhalong

Nature

Reserve

the

birds

every

year.A．to

countB．countingC．countD．counts答案：A句意：觀鳥協(xié)會(huì)每年都去扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)統(tǒng)計(jì)鳥類數(shù)量?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。to

count動(dòng)詞不定式形式；counting動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；count數(shù)數(shù)，計(jì)算總數(shù)，動(dòng)詞原形；counts是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示“去扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)”的目的，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。語(yǔ)法填空16、He

often

takes

an

________

(act)

part

in

many

activities.答案：active句意：他經(jīng)常積極參加很多活動(dòng)。表達(dá)“參加”的短語(yǔ)是take

part

in，又因?yàn)閜art是名詞前面需要形容詞修飾，act“行動(dòng)，表現(xiàn)”的形容詞形式為active“積極的，活躍的”。故填active。17、Guiyang

is

developing

so

________

(quick)

that

more

and

more

graduates

choose

to

work

here.答案：quickly句意：貴陽(yáng)發(fā)展如此之快以至于越來(lái)越多的畢業(yè)生選擇在這里工作。根據(jù)空前的“developing”可知，應(yīng)該填的是quick的副詞quickly“快速地”修飾動(dòng)詞，故填quickly。18、You

can

learn

new

words

by

________

(make)

word

cards.答案：making句意：你可以通過(guò)制作單詞卡片來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)新單詞。make制作；by通過(guò)，表方式，介詞后接動(dòng)名詞，故填making。19、You

can

practise

playing

soccer

by

________

(join)

a

sports

club.答案：joining句意：你可以通過(guò)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部來(lái)練習(xí)踢足球。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知空處應(yīng)填寫非謂語(yǔ)，且空前有介詞“by”，而介詞后要跟動(dòng)名詞，作介詞的賓語(yǔ)。故填joining。20、If

you

don’t

know

the

________

(pronounce)

of

this

word,

please

ask

the

teacher

for

help.答案：pronunciation句意：如果你不知道這個(gè)詞的發(fā)音，請(qǐng)向老師求助。根據(jù)“the…of”可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞，pronounce對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞是pronunciation“發(fā)音”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填pronunciation。完成句子21、請(qǐng)不要在飯前飯后運(yùn)動(dòng)。Please

do

not

play

sports

________

________

________

meals.答案：

before

and

afterbefore“在……以前”；after“在……之后”；and“和”；meal“早（或午、晚）餐”；before

and

after

meals“飯前飯后”。故填before；and；after。22、應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生培養(yǎng)批判思維，而非不加質(zhì)疑地接受各種觀點(diǎn)。Students

should

be

encouraged

to

develop

critical

thinking

________

________

accepting

opinions

________

________

them.答案：

instead

of

without

questioninginstead

of“而不是”，介詞短語(yǔ)；question“質(zhì)疑”；without“沒有”，介詞后加動(dòng)名詞。故填instead；of；without；questioning。23、遇到困難時(shí)，不要害怕向他人求助。Don’t

be

afraid

to

________

__