廣東省廣州市黃埔區(qū)鐵英中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題（原卷版）

2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初一年級期中考試英語試卷命題人:賴彩虹審題人:周慧說明:1.本試卷共有五大題,分第I卷（共95分）和第II卷（共25分）,全卷滿分120分.考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2.選擇題請?jiān)诖痤}卷的選擇題答題區(qū)作答,把所選出的答案選項(xiàng)的編號用2B鉛筆涂黑。非選擇題請?jiān)诖痤}卷的非選擇題答題區(qū)作答,用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆把答案寫在相應(yīng)的位置上,否則作答無效。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共95分）一、聽力部分第一節(jié):聽力理解聽下面幾段對話,每段播放兩遍,各段對話后有幾個(gè)小題,各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間,請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡中將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽一段對話,回答兩個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。1.HowcanthespeakersprotecttheEarth?A.Stoppollutingtheair.B.Stopburningwood.C.Takeshoppingbags.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.HowtoprotecttheEarth.B.Whattodowithdirtywater.C.Whattodowithrubbish.聽一段對話,回答兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。3.Whatistheboy'ssister?ASheisateacher.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheisastudent.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?ATheyaretalkingaboutfriends.B.Theyaretalkingjobs.C.Theyaretalkingfamilies.聽一段對話,回答小題?，F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?ARainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.6.Wherewillthespeakersgotomorrow?A.Theywillgotoschool.B.TheywillgototheparkC.Theywillgotothefarm.7.Whatdayisittoday?ASaturdayB.FridayC.Sunday聽一段對話,回答小題。現(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。8.WhereisDavidfrom?A.China.B.England.C.America.9.Whatdotheyoftendoafterschool?A.Playfootball.B.Playbaseball.C.Playbasketball.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutDavidandJack?A.Theyareinthesameclass.B.Theylikedifferentcolors.C.DavidhasthesameageasJack.第二節(jié):聽取信息聽下面一段獨(dú)白,請根據(jù)題目要求,從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入答題卡標(biāo)號為AE的空格中。聽錄音前你將有15秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間,錄音讀兩遍,你將有80秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。ProtecttheEarthProblemsTheworldisgettingworseandworse.1.Insomeplaceswecan'tseefishswimminginAorbeautifulgreentreesonthehills.2.SomepeopleevenhavenoBtodrink.Whatcanwedo?1.WecangotoschoolCorbybike.2.WeshouldstopusingD.3.WemuststopburningthingstoE.WehaveonlyoneEarth,sowemustprotectitwell.筆試部分（80分）說明:1.本部分共四大題,請檢查題數(shù)。2.筆試部分所有的試題為客觀性選擇題,請?jiān)诖痤}卡上按規(guī)定用2B鉛筆作答。二、語言知識與運(yùn)用第一節(jié):語音題A）請找出劃線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。1.HelikesbothhisEnglishteacherandChineseteacher.A.He B.English C.teacher D.Chinese2.BenaskedKentokeepafatcatinhisflat.A.asked B.fat C.cat D.flat3.Hecatchesafishandhismumgiveshimtwoboxesoforanges?A.catches B.gives C.boxes D.oranges4.Hetookalookatthefoodhismothercooked.A.took B.look C.food D.cooked5.Thecleverdogcaughtthechicken.A.clever B.caught C.the D.chickenB）請指出下列劃線單詞重音位置不同的一項(xiàng)。6.Peoplepollutethelandbythrowingawaylotofrubbisheverywhere.A.People B.pollute C.throwing D.rubbish7.ItisimportantforustoprotecttheEarthtogetherforourfuture.A.important B.protect C.together D.future8.TheGermangirlmadeafriendfromAustraliaontheInternet.A.German B.friend C.Australia D.Internet9.Ilivenearthemountain,farawayfromthesea.A.near B.mountain C.away D.sea10.SheplanstopleteanarticleonhowtoteachEnglishGrammar.A.plete B.article C.English D.Grammar第二節(jié):語法選擇閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Everyonehasoneormorefriends.Butnoteveryonehasfriends____11____othercountriesinschooldays.Idohave____12____efriendfromtheUS.____13____nameisCindy.Andsheistwelveyearsold.Shehasthesameage____14____me.Shehasabigfamilywithsixpeopleinit,twoelderbrothers,one____15____sisterandherparents.ButI’m____16____onlychildinmyfamily.Herfavoritesubject____17____Maths.Butshe____18____History.Shethinksit’sboring.Afterclass,sheoftenplaysbasketballwithherfriends.ManyAmericanstudentslike____19____basketball,butIlikeplayingtabletennis.Sheusuallygoestoschoolonfoot______20______herhomeisclosetoherschool.She______21______it’sgoodforherhealth.ButIalwaysgotoschool______22______bus.Shelikesto______23______music,butsheneverdoesthatinclass.Herdreamis_____24_____Chinaoneday.Shewantstolearnaboutourcountryandlearn______25______tospeakChinese.11.A.of B.with C.from D.on12.A.an B.a C.the D./13.A.She B.Hers C.Her D.His14.A.with B.of C.for D.as15.A.elder B.theelder C.older D.eldest16.A.a B.an C./ D.the17.A.are B.were C.was D.is18.A.don’tlike B.isn’tlike C.doesn’tlike D.didn’tlike19.A.plays B.playing C.play D.played20.A.and B.so C.but D.because21.A.say B.says C.said D.issaying22.A.on B.with C.in D.by23.A.listen B.Listens C.listento D.listensto24.A.tovisit B.visiting C.visit D.visits25.A.what B.where C.when D.how三、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SomeofmyfriendsthinkIhaveaboringdailylife,butIlikeit.Iusually____26____atabout6:00or6:30inthemorning,aftermyalarmclockwakesmeup.First,Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.Then,Igetdressedandgodownstairstohave____27____withmyfamily.Ialwayshavecoffee,breadandalotoffruit.Itakea____28____toworkbecauseIdon’tliketodrive.Ialwaysarriveatmyofficebefore8:00.I’m____29____lateforwork.Fiveo’clockismy____30____timeofthedaybecauseIfinishworkandgobackhometoseemyfamilyagain.Ihavetwo____31____,ThomasandAnna.ThomasissixyearsoldandAnnaiseight.Wehavedinnertogetherinthe____32____roomataround6:00p.m.AfterthatIusuallystaywithmywifeandkidsathome.Wereallyenjoy____33____TVprogrammestogether.Weliketowatchshowsabouttravel.However,twoorthreetimesaweekIdoexerciseinthe____34____,soIcanstayhealthy.Ithinkitisvery____35____!At9:30,Igotobed,readforawhile,andthenfallasleep.26.A.cleanup B.getup C.gotobed D.doexercise27.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.afternoontea28.A.car B.bike C.bus D.plane29.A.always B.never C.often D.usually30.A.sad B.busy C.favourite D.interesting31.A.sons B.kids C.brothers D.daughters32.A.bedroom B.living C.kitchen D.dining33.A.watching B.reading C.spending D.making34.A.evening B.morning C.afternoon D.night35.A.careful B.excited C.difficult D.important四、閱讀第一節(jié):閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（A）Anna’sWeekendScheduleTimeActivity8a.m.getup8:15a.m.havebreakfast(usuallyporridgeandeggs;sometimesnoodles,bread)9a.m.watchTV,sometimesdosomehousework12a.m.havelunch2p.m.—4p.m.playbadmintonwithfriends4:30p.m.goshoppingwithMum6p.m.havedinner7p.m.—8p.m.goforawalkwithparentsinthepark8:30p.m.dothehomeworkanddosomereading10p.m.gotobed36.Thisscheduleisfor________.A.weekdays B.everyday C.SaturdayandSunday D.SundayandMonday37.WhatdoesAnnausuallyeatforbreakfast?A.Porridgeandbread. B.Porridgeandeggs.C.Breadandmilk. D.Noodlesandeggs.38.HowlongdoesAnnadosports?A.Fortwohours. B.Foronehour.C.Forhalfanhour. D.Foroneandahalfhours.39.Annausually________afterdinner.A.goesforawalkwithhispetdog B.goestotheparkC.doessomecleaning D.watchesTV40.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna?A.Sheneverdoesanyhouseworkathome.B.Sheusuallygoesoutatnineinthemorning.C.Hermumusuallygoesshoppingintheafternoonatweekends.D.Shedoesherhomeworkandreadsbooksateightintheevening.（B）TherewasaboycalledJack.Helovedtoplaywithabigappletree.Butwhenhegrewup,hedidn’tplayaroundthetreeanymore.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandsaid,“Ineedahouse.Canyouhelpme?”“Youcancutoffmybranches(樹枝)tobuildahouse.”Thentheboycutoffallthebranchesofthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewassad.Someyearslater,theboycamebackandsaid,“Iwanttogosailing.ButIdon’thaveaboat.”“Oh,mydear.Youcanusemytrunk(樹干)tomakeaboat.”Sotheboymadeaboatwiththetrunkandlefthappilywithoutawordofthankstothetrees.Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeislikeourparents.Whenwewereyoung,welovedtoplaywiththem.Butwhenwegrowup,weleavethem,andonlyetovisitthemwhenweareintrouble.Youmaythinktheboyisbadtothetreebutthat’showmanyofusaretreatingourparents.41.Whentheboywantedahouse,howdidthetreehelphim?A.Thetreeaskedtheboytocutdownitstrunk.B.Thetreeaskedtheboytocutoffitsbranches.C.Thetreetoldtheboytoaskhisparentsforhelp.D.Thetreeaskedtheboytosellallitsapplesformoney.42.Howdidthetreefeelwhentheboyleft?A.Sad. B.Happy C.Tired. D.Afraid.43.Howmanytimesdidtheboyaskthetreeforhelpaccordingtothepassage?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.44.Howdidtheboytreatthetreewhenhegrewup?A.Hewasbadtothetree. B.Hetookgoodcareofthetree.C.Hesaidmanythankstothetree. D.Hespentalotoftimewiththetree.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Wecanusetreestomakemanythings.B.Parentsshouldalwaysgiveeverythingtotheirkids.C.Weshouldprotecttreesandtakegoodcareofthem.D.Weshouldspendtimewithourparentsandshouldn’tonlyaskthemforhelp.（C）MysisterAnnis21yearsold.Sheisabankclerk.Shelovesanimalsverymuch,soinherfreetime,sheoftenhelpsthehomelessanimalswithherfriends.TheystartaclubnamedAnimalHometohelptheanimals.Thereare40dogsand30catsintheAnimalHome.MysisteroftengoestotheAnimalHomeatweekends.Shegivestheanimalsfoodandplayswiththem.Sheisveryhappytohelptheanimals.Sometimessheissadbecausetheanimalscan’tgetenoughhelp.Shehopesmorepeoplecanhelpthem.Therefore,shethinksofmanywaystoaskmorepeopletomakesomeefforts(努力).Sherealizedthatpeoplespendalotoftimeplayingcellphones,andespeciallychattingwithothersorbrowsing(瀏覽)informationontheInternet.SoshecreatedaWeiboaccount(賬號)touploadinformationoftheAnimalHome.Gradually,moreandmorepeoplegettoknowtheAnimalHome.Manypeoplenearbygotheretovisittheanimals.Otherpeoplegivemoneytotheplace.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“homeless”meaninChinese?A.在家的 B.愛家的 C.無家的 D.想家的47.WhatdoesAnndoattheAnimalHomeatweekends?A.Sherunswiththeanimals. B.Shegivesfoodtotheanimals.C.Shehelpstheanimalstakeashower. D.Shecleansthehousefortheanimals.48.WhyisAnnsometimessad?A.Becausetheanimalscan’tgetenoughhelp.B.Becausesomepeopledobadthingstotheanimals.C.Becauseshedoesn’thaveenoughtimetohelptheanimals.D.Becausesomepeoplethrowawaytheirpetswhentheydon’tlikethem.49.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AnngoestotheAnimalHomeeveryday.B.Anncreatedawebsitetohelptheanimals.C.Annandherfriendsstartedaclubtohelpthehomelessanimals.D.Atthebeginning,alotofpeoplehelpedtheanimalsintheAnimalHome.50.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlyaskedabout?A.AnnacreatedaWeiboaccount.B.MoreandmorepeoplehelptheAnimalHome.C.AlotofpeoplespendmuchtimeontheInternet.D.Annathinksofmanywaystoaskmorepeopletohelpthehomelessanimals.（D）TheEarthisabout4,600millionyearsold.PeopleliveontheEarthforonly35,000years.ButwechangetheEarthinmanyways.Manythingswedoaregood,butsomearenotgoodfortheEarth.WaterpollutionAlotofpeople,birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factoriespollutethewater.Asaresult,thewaterinmanyriversandlakesisverydirtynow.AirpollutionInbigcities,factories,carsandbusesarethemaincauses(原因)ofairpollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhavehealthproblems.Forexample,Mexicousedtobeabeautifulcityandwasagoodplaceforpeopletolive,buttodaythereislotsofPM2.5intheair.Andmanypeoplegetillbecauseofthepollutedair.Soil(土壤)pollutionInordertohaveabetterharvest(收獲),somefarmersusechemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))intheirfields.That’sbadforthesoil.HopeforthefutureTheseproblemsareverybadforourfuturesoallofusshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifwecanstoppollution,theEarthwillbeemoreandmorebeautiful.51.HowoldistheEarth?A.About3,500millionyearsold. B.About3,700millionyearsold.C.About4,600millionyearsold. D.About4,800millionyearsold.52.WhatmakestheEarthchangealot?A.Plants. B.Cloud. C.Animals. D.People.53.Howmanykindsofpollutionaretalkedaboutinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewaterinmanyriversisverycleannow.B.Mexicowasagoodplacetoliveinthepast.C.Factories,carsandbusescancauseairpollution.D.Nowmoreandmorefarmersusechemicalsinthefields.55.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.ToaskustolearnabouttheEarth. B.ToaskustothanktheEarth.C.ToaskustoenjoytheEarth. D.ToaskustoprotecttheEarth.第二節(jié):閱讀填空閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingthatheorshelikestodoforfun.____56____Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwhereyoucanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.____57____Idothemforfun.Isometimesplaygolfwithmysons.Iplaytenniswithallmyfamily.Iliketocollectmusicbooks.____58____liketheerhu,thedizi,thexiao,thesuona,andthepipa.WecannotfindtheseinstrumentsinAmerica.____59____IliketogoandseemybrotherinAlaskawherefishingiswonderful.Thetwoofustakeaboatandgotoasmallriverwherewefishforsalmon.____60____A.Ihavemanyhobbies.B.Mymostfavoritehobbyisfishing.C.Americahasthemostfamousfish.D.Ialsocollectmusicalinstruments(樂器)fromChina.E.Somepeopleliketocollect(收集)things,likestampsorstorybooks.II卷寫作五、詞匯與運(yùn)用第一節(jié):單詞拼寫根據(jù)句意及所給首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時(shí),要求寫出完整單詞。（每空只寫一詞）61.Itisimportantforparentstos________moretimewiththeirchildren.62.Theteacherisgivingusar________onprotectingtheEarth.63.E_____inourclasstookpartinthesingingpetition.Wegotthefirstprize.64.Whatdoyouoftendoinyourd________life?65.Itisasunnydaytoday.Thesunshinesb________.第二節(jié):詞形變換用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空不限一詞。66.Lukeesfrom