壓軸題22書面表達(dá)（三）應(yīng)用文類-2023年中考英語壓軸題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

壓軸題22書面表達(dá)（三）應(yīng)用類題型/考向一：郵件、書信題型/考向二：日記、講稿題型/考向三:便條、通知普通書信模板Dear，（稱呼）①Haven'tseenyouforages.Gladtohearfromyou.②I'mwritingto.（寫作意圖）Firstly,.（做法一）Secondly,.（做法二）Thirdly,（做法三）Fourthly,（做法四）。③Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua倡議書模板Dearschoolmates,①Itisknowntousallthat.Let'sdosomethingto.（倡議內(nèi)容）②Herearesomesuggestions.Firstly,weshould.（做法一）Secondly,weshould.（做法二）Thirdly,wehopethat（做法三）Fourthly,weshould.（做法四）③Itismyhopethat.（結(jié)果）（落款）通知模板萬能模板1書面通知NoticeAllthestudents,①Thereisgoingtobe（事件）at（地點(diǎn)）on（時間）。／Wearehavinga(n)（事件）at（地點(diǎn)）on（時間）。Itwillbeginat（具體時間）。Everyonecan.Youcan（可以進(jìn)行的活動）。②Weletotakepartinontime./Pleaseeontime.Thanks.（落款）（時間）萬能模板2口頭通知AnnouncementBoysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,①M(fèi)ayIhaveyourattention,please?②NowI'vegotapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.We'regoingto（事件）We'llwalk/ride/.gobybusto（交通方式）It'saboutawayfrom.（距離）Aswe'llbeawayforthewholeday,pleaserememberthefollowingthings..Themostimportantthingis（注意事項(xiàng)）Ithinkwe'll.③That'sall.Thanksforyourattention.日記模板Dayoftheweek,DateWeather①Todayis.Ididsomemeaningfulthings.②Inthemorning,I_.（事件一）Intheafternoon,I（事件二）Afterthat,I.（事件三）③Whatawarmandmeaningfulday!Iwillneverforgetthememorableday!/AlthoughIwasverytired,Ifeltveryhappybecause.演講稿模板Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,①Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Iam.（自我介紹）Itisagreathonorformetomakeaspeechon.(演講題目）／Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytomakeaspeechhere.Thetopicofmyspeechis.（演講題目）／I'mveryhappytospeakhereandI'dliketotalkabout.（演講題目）②Inmyopinion,.First,weshould.（做法一）Then,we'dbetter（做法二）What'smore,.（做法三）③IhopeIhavemademyselfunderstood.That'sall,thankyou./Thankyouforyourlistening.1．（2023·河北石家莊·校聯(lián)考二模）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Cici準(zhǔn)備來華做交流生。她在學(xué)習(xí)漢語的過程中覺得漢語特別難懂難學(xué)，因此向你寫信求助。請你根據(jù)以下提示和要求，給她寫一封郵件給出你的建議。提示：（1）Lookupthenewwords.（2）ListentoChineseradio.（3）TalkwithclassmatesinChinese.要求：（1）郵件須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；（3）詞數(shù)80個左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。DearCici,WeletoChinaandstartyourChineselearningjourney!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Takeiteasy,andIdobelieveeverythingwillgetbetterandbetter.Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearCici,WeletoChinaandstartyourChineselearningjourney!I’msorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultyinstudyingChinese.Infact,ChineseisquitedifferentfromItalian.ChinesewritingismoreinterestingthanEnglishwriting.Don’tworryaboutyourproblem,andI’llgiveyousomeadvicetohelpyou.Firstly,youneedtoprepareaChineseEnglishdictionarysothatyoucanlookupthenewwordswhilelearning.Secondly,listeningtoChineseradioisagreatwaytoimproveyourlistening.IfyoutalkwithyourclassmatesinChinese,youwillmakegreatprogressgradually.Practicemakesperfect.Takeiteasy,andIdobelieveeverythingwillgetbetterandbetter.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“提示”中給出的要點(diǎn)，寫電子郵件給Cici一些學(xué)習(xí)漢語的建議。[寫作步驟]第一步，開篇引出話題；第二步，描述漢語與英語的差別以及學(xué)習(xí)漢語的建議；第三步，鼓勵對方。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①havedifficultyindoingsth.做某事有困難②infact事實(shí)上③bedifferentfrom不同于④worryabout擔(dān)心⑤makegreatprogress取得巨大進(jìn)步⑥takeiteasy放輕松[高分句型]①I’msorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultyinstudyingChinese.（that引導(dǎo)賓語從句）②Don’tworryaboutyourproblem,andI’llgiveyousomeadvicetohelpyou.（祈使句，and+陳述句）③Firstly,youneedtoprepareaChineseEnglishdictionarysothatyoucanlookupthenewwordswhilelearning.（sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句）④Secondly,listeningtoChineseradioisagreatwaytoimproveyourlistening.（動名詞作主語）2．（2023·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考一模）假如你是李平，以下是你的美國朋友發(fā)給你的一封電子郵件，請你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)。DearLiPing,Howiseverythinggoing?IamgoingtobeinChinaforashortstudyprojectthissummer,andI’mbusylearningChinesethesedays.Ifinditdifficulttodowell.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Also,I’mstressedoutbecauseoftheheavyschoolwork.WhatcanIdotorelaxmyself?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,Alex注意：1.請回復(fù)郵件中所提及的所有問題，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文通順、連貫。2.郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。3.詞數(shù)80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文DearAlex,I’mOK,thankyou.I’msorrytoknowthatyouhavesomeproblemsrecently.Herearemysuggestions.ItisnoteasytolearnChinesewell.Ifyouwanttostudyitwell,youshouldoftenlistentothetapes,Chinesesongsandprograms.WatchingChinesemoviesisalsohelpfultoyou.Besides,youshouldspeakChineseasmuchaspossibleinclass.Intermsofstudy,youshouldthinkaboutyourweaknessesandmakeaplanbyyourself.Then,youshouldlearnhowtorelaxyourself.Doingmoresportssuchasrunningandplayingtabletennisisgoodforyourhealthandlisteningtomusicisalsoagoodwaytorelax.Ihopethesesuggestionswillhelpyou.Yours,LiPing【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：題干中沒有給出明確的寫作要點(diǎn)，考生需要從郵件內(nèi)容提煉出要點(diǎn)，具體包括兩大方面：中文學(xué)習(xí)和如何放松自我；注意補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)，使得行文通順、連貫。[寫作步驟]第一步，感謝問候，并對他面臨的問題表示遺憾；第二步，給出中文學(xué)習(xí)的建議；第三步，介紹如何放松自我；第四步，總結(jié)全文。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①listentotapes聽磁帶②helpful有幫助的③asmuchaspossible盡可能④begoodfor對……有益[高分句型]①ItisnoteasytolearnChinesewell.（itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的）②Doingmoresportssuchasrunningandplayingtabletennisisgoodforyourhealthandlisteningtomusicisalsoagoodwaytorelax.（動名詞作主語）3．（2023·浙江寧波·統(tǒng)考一模）假如你是李華，鄞州圖書館將舉行“愛心漂流書庫進(jìn)涼山(LoveOffering,BooksDonating)”活動，請你寫一封郵件邀請?jiān)趯幉ǖ耐鈬讶薚om一起參加。注意：1.郵件須包含邀請函所有內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；3.詞數(shù)：80100個；LoveOffering,BooksDonatingTime:thisSaturdayafternoon,April22ndPlace:ontheplaygroundinYinzhouLibraryActivities:.putonperformances;.writealettertochildreninLiangshan;...Meanings:...INVITATIONDearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyouring.Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearTom,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthismeaningfulactivitynamedLoveOffering,BooksDonating,whichwillbeheldonthisSaturdayafternoon,April22ndontheplaygroundinYinzhouLibrary.Therewillbemanyactivities,suchasputtingonperformance,writingalettertochildreninLiangshan,donatingbookstochildreninLiangshanandsoon.Throughthisactivity,notonlycanthechildreninpoorareasgainmoreknowledge,butalsoletusshowourlove.Ibelieveyouwillbenefitalotfromthisactivity.Iamlookingforwardtoyouring.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般將來時”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫，表述完整。[寫作步驟]第一步，開門見山，表明目的是邀請參加活動；第二步，介紹活動的時間，地點(diǎn)及內(nèi)容；第三步，表明活動的意義。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①takepartin參加②suchas例如③notonly...butalso不僅……而且……[高分句型]①I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthismeaningfulactivitynamedLoveOffering,BooksDonating,whichwillbeheldonthisSaturdayafternoon,April22ndontheplaygroundinYinzhouLibrary.（which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句）②Ibelieveyouwillbenefitalotfromthisactivity.（省略that的賓語從句）4．（2023·山東臨沂·統(tǒng)考一模）假定你是陳飛，一個外國游學(xué)團(tuán)要來你校，學(xué)校需要一批志愿者，你很樂意參加。請閱讀下面的招募啟事，并根據(jù)招募啟事的內(nèi)容用英語寫一封應(yīng)征郵件?？梢赃m當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.語言通順，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不要出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。VolunteersWantedSomestudentsfromtheUKwilletoourschooltohaveastudytour.TheyareinterestedinChineseculture.We’relookingforsomevolunteerstohelpus.Canyouintroduceyourself(Englishabilityandpersonality)?CanyouplananactivityaboutChinesecultureandexplainyourpurpose(目的)?Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailusatAndrew@163.DearAndrew,I’mChenFei.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ChenFei【答案】例文：DearAndrew,I’mChenFei.I’mwritingtoaskforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.IlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.I’vewonthefirstprizeinourschoolEnglishspeechcontest.Asanoutgoingboy,Ialwaysgetalongwellwithmyclassmates.Ienjoymunicatingwithpeople.Tohelpthemexperienceourtraditionalculture,I’llteachthemtomakedumplings.TheycanlearnhowtomakeChinesetraditionalfood.Thentheycaneatthedeliciousdumplingsmadebythemselves.I’msurethey’llhaveagoodtime.Ireallywanttogetthegreatchancetooffermyservice.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,ChenFei【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”、“一般將來時”等；③提示：寫作要求已給出，要求考生根據(jù)招募啟事寫一封應(yīng)征郵件?？忌筛鶕?jù)招募啟事中的兩個問題，結(jié)合自身情況適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但要突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，直入主題，表明寫這封郵件的目的。根據(jù)題干可知，寫作目的是“應(yīng)征志愿者”；第二步，根據(jù)招募啟事的要求，介紹一下自己。重點(diǎn)介紹在“英語能力”和“性格”這兩個方面自己所具備的能力、優(yōu)勢或相關(guān)經(jīng)歷等；第三步，根據(jù)招募啟事的要求，介紹一下自己的計(jì)劃。重點(diǎn)介紹自己會策劃一個什么活動，并解釋策劃這個活動的目的。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①askfor懇求（給予）②begoodat擅長③haveagoodtime過得愉快[高分句型]①Tohelpthemexperienceourtraditionalculture,I’llteachthemtomakedumplings.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）②I’msurethey’llhaveagoodtime.（賓語從句）5．（2023·浙江寧波·模擬預(yù)測）《濕地公約》第十四屆締約方大會在我國成功召開。深圳作為重要的濕地城市，也積極響應(yīng)公約（WetlandsConvention）號召。假如你是學(xué)生李華，是學(xué)校環(huán)保俱樂部一員，你們俱樂部舉行了“濕地保護(hù)節(jié)”（WetlandProtectionFestival）。請根據(jù)以下提示給你的外國朋友Mike寫一封郵件，介紹此次活動。要點(diǎn)：1.目的：見證深圳濕地建設(shè)的成就；提升環(huán)保意識2.內(nèi)容：①前往深圳紅樹林生態(tài)公園觀賞紅樹林和鳥類；②深圳濕地?cái)z影展；③……3.你的感受：①……②……要求：1.80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；4.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書面整節(jié)。參考詞匯：witness見證；awareness意識；mangroveforest紅樹林；ShenzhenMangroveEcologicalPark深圳紅樹林生態(tài)公園；DearMike,Asanimportantwetlandcity,ShenzhenismakingeffortstoanswerthecalloftheWetlandsConvention._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearMike,Asanimportantwetlandcity,ShenzhenismakingeffortstoanswerthecalloftheWetlandsConvention.ThepurposeofthisactivityistowitnesstheachievementsofShenzhenwetlandconstructionandenhanceenvironmentalawareness.WewenttoShenzhenMangroveEcologicalParktowatchmangroveforestsandbirds.WealsovisitedtheShenzhenWetlandPhotographyExhibition.WehavealsosingedtheConventionontheProtectionofWetlands.Wearemittedtomaintainingwetlands.Throughthisactivity,welearnthatweliveonthesameplanetandweneedtoprotectwetlands.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹活動目的；第二步，介紹活動內(nèi)容；第三步，介紹自己的感受。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①makeeffortstodo努力做某事②thepurposeof……的目的③needtodosth需要做某事[高分句型]①ThepurposeofthisactivityistowitnesstheachievementsofShenzhenwetlandconstructionandenhanceenvironmentalawareness.（動詞不定式作表語）②welearnthatweliveonthesameplanetandweneedtoprotectwetlands.（that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）6．（2023·遼寧沈陽·統(tǒng)考一模）假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter正在學(xué)習(xí)中文。他寫信向你請教如何提高中文水平，請你按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫封回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.提出建議；3.表達(dá)希望。注意：1.詞數(shù)80—100，開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文須包括所給內(nèi)容信息，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實(shí)校名和姓名。DearPeter,Iamsohappytoreceiveyourletter._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearPeter,Iamsohappytoreceiveyourletter.IknowyouaretryingtolearnChinese,soI’mwritingtogiveyousomeadviceonhowtoimproveyourChinese.Differentfromotherlanguages,Chineseismoredifficulttolearn.First,youneedtotakeagreatinterestintheChineselanguage.Inaddition,it’sagoodideatoreadasmanyChinesebooksaspossible.ReadingcanhelpyoutothinkinaChineseway.Finally,youhadbettermunicatewithyourfriendsonlineinChinese.ThemoreyoupracticespeakinginChinese,thebetteryourChinesewillbee.Ihopethatyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.Iamlookingforwardtoyourimprovementsoon.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為書信作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，以第二人稱為主。[寫作步驟]第一步，整體說明寫信的目的；第二步，具體闡述你的建議；第三步，最后表達(dá)希望。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①takeainterestin對……感興趣②municatewithsb和某人交談③practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事[高分句型]①ReadingcanhelpyoutothinkinaChineseway.（動名詞作主語）②ThemoreyoupracticespeakinginChinese,thebetteryourChinesewillbee.（the+比較級，the+比較級的句型使用）7．（2023·遼寧葫蘆島·統(tǒng)考一模）根據(jù)要求完成大作文。假如你成為了你校創(chuàng)建文明校園的志愿者，請你根據(jù)下面圖示給全體學(xué)生寫一封倡議書。要求：①中心突出，語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。②文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名校名和地名。開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearschoolmates,Tocreatethecivilizedcampus,everyoneofusneedstotakeactionnow!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’spulltogethertomakeourcampusmorecivilizedandbeautiful!【答案】例文：Dearschoolmates,Tocreatethecivilizedcampus,everyoneofusneedstotakeactionnow!Firstly,let’splanttreesandflowersinourcampus.It’llnotonlymakeourcampusmorebeautifulbutalsomaketheairfresher.Secondly,it’snecessarytocleanourcampuseveryday.Atthesametime,weshouldneverdroplittersothatthecampuswillalwayskeepclean.Thirdly,theschoolrulesaremadeforus,sowemustfollowtherulesandkeepawayfromthedanger.Lastly,weshouldbepolitetotheteachersandotherstudents.It’stoorudetoquarrelorfightwithothers.Let’spulltogethertomakeourcampusmorecivilizedandbeautiful!【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇倡議書；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，要注意不要遺漏提示的相關(guān)要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，提出創(chuàng)建文明校園的倡議。第二步，從四個方面講述如何去做。第三步，最后動員大家行動起來。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……②maketheairfresher讓空氣更新鮮③keepawayfromthedanger遠(yuǎn)離危險[高分句型]①Secondly,it’snecessarytocleanourcampuseveryday.(it作形式主語)②Atthesametime,weshouldneverdroplittersothatthecampuswillalwayskeepclean.(sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句)8．（2023·浙江寧波·統(tǒng)考一模）61.當(dāng)前，各地正積極響應(yīng)習(xí)總書記“講好中國故事，傳播中國聲音，推動中國文化更好地走向世界”的講話精神。假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友James寫信請你介紹一本有關(guān)中國經(jīng)典故事的英文版書籍，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫封回信，并談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)。注意：(1)郵件必須包括表格中的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；(3)詞數(shù)80詞；郵件格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。NameStoriesofChinaRetoldinEnglishYouropinionsWriterJamesHu1.helpforeignersknowbetteraboutChineseculture2.beemoreinterestedinChina3...PublishedInMay,2019Content1.morethan200Chinesetraditionalstories;2.aboutChineseculture;DearJames,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】例文：DearJames,

IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinStoriesofChinaRetoldinEnglishwhichiswrittenbyJamesHu.ItwaspublishedinMay,2019.Therearemorethan200Chinesetraditionalstoriesvividlytoldinthebook.AllofthemarebasedonChineseculture.AsfarasI’mconcerned,thebookisreallyvaluableandsuitableforthepeoplewhowanttolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.ItcannotonlyhelpforeignersknowbetteraboutChineseculture,butalsomakereadersmoreinterestedinChina.What’smore,thecharactersindifferentkindsofstoriesmaymakeagreatdifferencetoyou.

I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouandknowinghowyoufeelafterreadingthebook.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一封信；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏表明自己對于這本書的觀點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖，介紹“書籍的名稱、作者及寫作時間”。第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容，主要圍繞“書籍內(nèi)容”以及“自己對于這本書的看法”展開描寫。第三步，書寫結(jié)語，表示“期待回信，希望了解對方的讀后感”。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①arebasedonChineseculture基于中國文化②AsfarasI’mconcerned就我而言③makeagreatdifferencetoyou對你產(chǎn)生巨大的影響④amlookingforwardtohearingfromyou期待收到你的來信[高分句型]①IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinStoriesofChinaRetoldinEnglishwhichiswrittenbyJamesHu.（that后接賓語從句，賓語從句含which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句）②ItcannotonlyhelpforeignersknowbetteraboutChineseculture,butalsomakereadersmoreinterestedinChina.（notonly..butalso...“不但……而且……”連接兩個并列動詞短語）9．（2023·江蘇常州·?？家荒＃┠愕挠笥裇andy在本學(xué)期開學(xué)初給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，請根據(jù)她的郵件內(nèi)容寫一封英文回信，談?wù)勀愕南敕?。注意?.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)100左右；信的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：猜謎guessariddleDearHelen,HappyNewTerm!Iknowfromthenewsthatthisyearisveryspecial.Afterthewinterholiday,youstartyournewtermattheLanternFestival.Iamveryinterestedinknowingmoreaboutthisfestival.Howdoyouuselanternsforthisfestival?Whatspecialfooddoyoueat?Whatkindsofcelebrationactivitiesdoyouhaveinyourschool?Couldyoupleasesatisfymycuriosity(好奇心)?Bestwishes!SandyDearSandy,Thankyouforemailingme.Yes,theLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalalloverChina,whichisconsideredastheendoftheSpringFestival.InChina,wethinklanternscan___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HopewecanspendthenextLanternFestivaltogether!Greetings！Hellen【答案】DearSandy,Thankyouforemailingme.Yes,theLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalalloverChina,whichisconsideredastheendoftheSpringFestival.InChina,wethinklanternscanbreakdarknessaswellasbringwarmthandhopetopeople.So,atnight,wecanenjoyredlanternsindifferentsizesalongthestreet.Wecanletofffireworksandenjoythenightviewaswell.Also,thisfestivalisawonderfultimeforfamiliestogettogether.Onthisday,weusuallyeatTangyuanwhichmeansallthefamiliesgettogetherandenjoytheirnicetime.Yes,youareright.Inourschool,wehavedifferentactivities.Wecanguessriddlesontheredpaperorplasticlanternsandgetnicepresentsifwegetrightanswers.What’smore,becauseit’salsothebeginningofanewterm,wecanwritedownourbestwishestoourfriendsandteachersforthenewterm.HopewecanspendthenextLanternFestivaltogether!Greetings!Hellen【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇書信作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給對方回信，注意要點(diǎn)齊全，語句通順，表述完整。[寫作步驟]第一步，承接開頭，介紹元宵節(jié)，包括如何使用燈籠及食物等；第二步，介紹在元宵節(jié)進(jìn)行的活動；第三步，書寫結(jié)語，期待對方能一起過下個元宵節(jié)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①letoff燃放②aswellas以及③writedown寫下[高分句型]①weusuallyeatTangyuanwhichmeansallthefamiliesgettogetherandenjoytheirnicetime.（which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句）②Wecanguessriddlesontheredpaperorplasticlanternsandgetnicepresentsifwegetrightanswers.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）③becauseit’salsothebeginningofanewterm,wecanwritedownourbestwishestoourfriendsandteachersforthenewterm.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）10．（2023·浙江金華·模擬預(yù)測）假如你是某報社的心理輔導(dǎo)老師MissPearl，你剛收到讀者Eric的來信。信中說，自上了初三，學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)很繁重。在學(xué)校，一天的絕大多數(shù)時間是待在教室學(xué)習(xí)。放學(xué)回到家，父母不讓看電視、上網(wǎng)，要求在家學(xué)習(xí)、做作業(yè)。因此，這樣的生活讓他很苦惱，特寫信向你求助。針對Eric的來信，請根據(jù)下面的提示和要求，用英語給Eric回信。內(nèi)容提示：1.上課認(rèn)真聽講，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率(learningefficiency)：多向班上的優(yōu)秀學(xué)生請教；2.保證每天必要的放松(就具體應(yīng)該如何去做給出合理化的建議，建議不少于三條)；3.多與父母溝通。寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)：2.文章必須包含所給要點(diǎn)提示，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫，書寫工整：3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearEric,IrightawayrealizedthatyouneededhelpwhenIreadyourletter.NowIwouldliketosharesomethingaboutyourproblems._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,MissPearl【答案】例文DearEric,IrightawayrealizedthatyouneededhelpwhenIreadyourletter.NowIwouldliketosharesomethingaboutyourproblems.Duringthelastschoolyearofyourjuniorhighschool,studieshavebeensoheavythatyoucanhardlybreathe.Therefore,reducingstressseemsmoreimportant.Meanwhile,youshouldstudyhard.First,youshouldimprovelearningefficiency.Thatistosay,youmustlistencarefullyinclass.Whenyoufaceproblems,youcanasktheexcellentstudentsforhelp.Inaddition,relaxingyourselfisalsoimportant.Youcanlistentomusic,watchmoviesorplaysports.Mostimportantly,youmustmunicatemorewithyourparents.Inmyopinion,municationisausefulwaytosolveproblems.Yours,MissPearl【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為書信作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意結(jié)合提示要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行寫作，針對Eric的問題，用英語給Eric回信?？蛇m當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖。首先介紹一下Eric遇到的問題來引出重點(diǎn)介紹的內(nèi)容（文章已給出）；第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。具體介紹Eric在初三遇到的問題以及解決措施；第三步，書寫結(jié)語。表達(dá)“溝通是解決問題的有效方法?！钡挠^點(diǎn)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①wouldliketodosth.想要做某事②therefore因此③inaddition此外④asksb.forhelp向某人尋求幫助[高分句型]①Studieshavebeensoheavythatyoucanhardlybreathe.（so…that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句）②Therefore,reducingstressseemsmoreimportant.（動名詞作主語）③Whenyoufaceproblems,youcanasktheexcellentstudentsforhelp.（時間狀語從句）11．（2023·寧夏吳忠·校聯(lián)考一模）2022寒假正值北京冬奧會，你和同學(xué)們也想去體驗(yàn)一下冰雪運(yùn)動。周六天氣晴朗，你和朋友相約到鳴翠湖滑雪場一起滑雪。請你根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖的提示寫一篇日記，記錄本次活動并簡要談?wù)劯惺?。要求?.文中須包含思維導(dǎo)圖中的所有信息；2.補(bǔ)充至少兩項(xiàng)活動；3.合理增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文連貫；注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右，已給內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名。Saturday

SunnyDuringthewintervacationof2022,theWinterOlympicswasheldinBeijing.Ialsowantedtoexperiencewintersportswithmyfriends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Saturday

SunnyDuringthewintervacationof2022,theWinterOlympicswasheldinBeijing.Ialsowantedtoexperiencewintersportswithmyfriends.Weleftat10:00a.m.andreturnedat5:00p.m.WewenttherebybusbecauseMingcuiLakeSkiResortwasnotfarfromhere.Wehadmanyinterestingactivities,suchasskating,skiingandvisitingMingcuiLake.Wealsohadaninterestingskirace.Inaddition,wehadagameaboutskiing.Everyonetookanactivepartinthegame.IwassohappythatIdidn’twanttogohome.【詳解】［總體分析］①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為日記；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般過去時”；③提示：寫作時按照日記格式，內(nèi)容須包含所給提示內(nèi)容。文章確保語句通順，條理清晰，無單詞語法錯誤。人稱采用第一人稱。［寫作步驟］第一步，開篇點(diǎn)題；第二步，圍繞思維導(dǎo)圖進(jìn)行介紹，內(nèi)容須包含時間、交通工具、活動以及自己的感受。［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］①farfrom遠(yuǎn)離②inaddition此外，另外③takeanactivepartin積極參加［高分句型］①WewenttherebybusbecauseMingcuiLakeSkiResortwasnotfarfromhere.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）②IwassohappythatIdidn’twanttogohome.（so...that...結(jié)果狀語從句）12．（2023·江蘇南通·統(tǒng)考一模）“立德樹人、五育并舉”的教育理念在我市落地生花。三年荏苒，即將畢業(yè)，我們增強(qiáng)了愛國情懷，強(qiáng)健了體魄，啟發(fā)了智力，陶冶了情操，完善了人格，茁壯成長，收獲頗多。假如你是李華，請根據(jù)下圖提示，從“德智體美勞”幾方面談?wù)勥@幾年的進(jìn)步。做成“青春記憶”的視頻演講，進(jìn)行成果展示。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.表達(dá)中請勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名；3.從“五育”中選擇至少“三育”，其中“勞”必須寫。成長樹上的提示只是參考，考生可以自己發(fā)揮。要求語句通順，意思連貫，并展開合理想象，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯：勞動教育laboreducationHowtimeflies!We’releavingthejuniorhighschoolandgettingintotheseniorhighschool.Inthepastthreeyears,I’vemadegreatprogressinmanyways.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________