Unit 1 Growing up Developing ideas Writing 課件高中英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

WritingabookreviewUNIT1GrowingupDevelopingideasTogetthemainpurpose,theessentialinformationandthelayoutofabookreview.Tolearntowriteabookreview.LearningobjectivesHaveyoureadthisbook?Howdoyoulikeit?Itisthe2ndbestsellingbookintheworld.Ithasbeenpublishedfor100millioncopiesin190languages.WarmingupTheLittlePrincewaswrittenandillustratedbytheFrenchwriterAntoinedeSaint-Exupéry

duringWorldWarⅡ.Itisachildren’sfantasybook,butitisalsoenjoyedbyadults.Ittellsastoryaboutapilotwhohascrashedinthedesert.Whileheistryingtofixhisaeroplane,alittleprincecomestohim.Visitingfromanotherplanet,thelittleprincerecountshisadventurestothepilot,andthetwobecomefriends.TheLittlePrinceBOOKREVIEWThebooktalksabouttheimportanceoflookingbeneaththesurfaceofthingstouncovertheirrealmeanings.Ilikeitbecauseitissimple,andyetitreallymademethinkalotaboutlifeanddeath,loveandresponsibility,friendshipandloneliness.Oneofthemostmemorablecharactersinthebookisarose,whichthelittleprincefellinlovewith.Iwasreallytouchedbytheline–“It’sthetimeyouspentonyourrosethatmakesyourrosesoimportant.”–becauseitshowshowweformspecialbondswithothersbycaringandtakingresponsibilityforthem.adj.難忘的，值得紀(jì)念的n.

紐帶，關(guān)系Personally,Ithinkthisisatouchingbookthateveryoneshouldread,whatevertheirage.thetitleofthebookthenameoftheauthorthegenreamemorablecharacteraquotefromthebookAntoinedeSaint-ExupéryTheLittlePrincechildren’sfantasyarose“It’sthetimeyouspentonyourrosethatmakesyourrosesoimportant.”Readthebookreviewandfindtheinformationonpage15.Readthebookreviewagainandanswerthequestions.1Whatistheplotofthebook?Thestorytellsaboutapilotwhohascrashedinthedesert.Whilethepilotistryingtofixhisaeroplane,alittleprincefromanotherplanetcomestohim.Herecountshisadventurestothepilotandtheybecomefriends.Ittalksabouttheimportanceoflookingbeneaththesurfaceofthingstouncovertheirrealmeanings.2Whatisthekeymessageofthebook?3Whatdoesthereviewerthinkofthebook?Itreallymademethinkalotaboutlifeanddeath,loveandresponsibility,friendshipandloneliness.Thereviewerthinksitisatouchingbookthateveryoneshouldread,whatevertheirage.Chooseabookthatmeansalottoyou.Planareviewofitandmakenotes.Generalfactsaboutthebook：Plotofthebook:Comments:Conclusionandrecommendation:n.結(jié)論It’sthetimeyouspentonyourrosethatmakesyourrosesoimportant.你花在玫瑰上的時(shí)間讓你的玫瑰變得如此重要。強(qiáng)調(diào)句。主語thetimeyouspentonyourrose。youspentonyourrose是省略關(guān)系代詞that/which的定語從句，修飾thetime。強(qiáng)調(diào)句基本結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他.可以強(qiáng)調(diào)主語、賓語、狀語等，但不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語。注意：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人時(shí)，可用who代替that,其他均為that；將itis/was和that/who去掉后仍為完整的句子則是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。egItisPeterthatistotakeresponsibilityfortheaccident.

WasittheQueen’sroomthatwasdecoratedwithjewelsandfamouspaintings?

Wherewasitthatthe2022WinterOlympicGamestookplace?【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment_______Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.Onethingtorememberisthatit’stheprocessnottheendproduct_______matters.thatthat“Book”一般情況下指最近的一段時(shí)間的作品，有可能是書，也可能是雜志、報(bào)紙和學(xué)術(shù)期刊，BookReview首先要對(duì)作品的關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)要地Review，并對(duì)作品的優(yōu)點(diǎn)與缺點(diǎn)做出評(píng)價(jià)。BookReview1.BeforeyoureadBeforeyouread考慮清楚要在bookreview中總結(jié)和評(píng)價(jià)的要素，尤其注意：Author：作者是什么人？他寫作的主要風(fēng)格是什么？Genre：這部作品是小說、散文、傳奇、詩歌還是其他文體？Title：標(biāo)題如何在內(nèi)容中被引出，如何在內(nèi)容中表現(xiàn)的？是否提煉出了內(nèi)容的中心思想？標(biāo)題是否有趣，吸引人？Preface/Introduction/TableofContents：作者在前言和簡(jiǎn)介中透露出了什么重要內(nèi)容？是否有其他嘉賓來替作者作序？作者或嘉賓在前言中對(duì)這個(gè)作品發(fā)表了怎樣的見解？這個(gè)作品是怎么組織起來的？Bookjacket/Cover/Printing：封套上的文字就是對(duì)這部作品的簡(jiǎn)短介紹，對(duì)你有沒有什么啟發(fā)？2.Asyouread閱讀后，要思考bookreview的總結(jié)或背景或介紹要怎樣寫，并對(duì)書中的人物、情節(jié)和關(guān)鍵語句做筆記。Characters：書中有那些人物？主要人物有哪些？他們?nèi)绾斡绊懥俗髌分械膬?nèi)容？你是否跟他們有共鳴？Themes/Motifs/Style：作品中的主題主旨是什么？主旨是否給人留下深刻印象？對(duì)作者的寫作風(fēng)格有什么評(píng)價(jià)？Argument：作品中的論點(diǎn)是如何提出的？作者為論點(diǎn)提供了那些論據(jù)？Keyideas：作品的中心思想是什么？這個(gè)中心思想是因?yàn)槭裁丛蜃屪髌纷兊贸錾?與眾不同/富有開創(chuàng)性？Quotes：作品中都引用了那些語句或文章？通過這些引用你對(duì)作者的才華或作品的品味有什么看法？3.Whenyouarereadytowrite在bookreview的開頭對(duì)作品的內(nèi)容做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)要的介紹，不要用太長(zhǎng)的篇幅。Establishabackground：注意這篇bookreview的讀者可能沒有看過作品，所以要為他們介紹書中的主要人物、主要情節(jié)和中心思想。介紹怎樣才會(huì)引起讀者的興趣？介紹是否確保讀者能明白作品的內(nèi)容？介紹會(huì)不會(huì)讓讀者認(rèn)為作品太過淺顯？Principles/characters：主要挑出主要的人物與情節(jié)介紹與分析即可，不必全盤介紹。對(duì)于介紹的主題與人物，你的看法是什么？是否同意這些主題？Organise：注意bookreview的目的是對(duì)作品做出評(píng)價(jià)，而不是單純介紹作品。所以要控制介紹作品和評(píng)價(jià)作品的比例，一般來說比例是一半一半。Yourevaluation：可以在下列的問題中挑出幾個(gè)來進(jìn)行討論。你喜歡這部作品的哪些部分？這部作品與作者的其他作品或者同類型作品如何比較？作品的主題是否有力？從感性和理性上來講你是否喜歡這部作品？4.Finalcopy寫完初稿之后，再按照下面的問題檢查一遍：作者姓名、主要人物姓名、專用詞等基本信息不要出錯(cuò)。站在讀者角度思考，bookreview簡(jiǎn)介是否太多或太少？你的分析是否有道理？是否需要直接引用作品中的語句來幫助你表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)？如果需要的話，一定要注意引用的語句是否正確。NarrationWhonarrated(敘述)thestory?Wasitfirst-personnarrationorthird-personnarration?Wasthenarratorareliablesourceofinformation?SettingNotethetimeperiodandlocationthebookissetin.Howdidsettingdriveorinfluencetheplotofthebook?ThemeNotetheoverallthemeormessageofthebook.GenreWhatgenreofliteraturewasit?Howdiditcomparetoanotherworkinthisgenre?AuthorNametheauthor.Discussanypreviousworks.Howdidpreviousworkscomparewiththiswork?PlotGiveabriefplotsummarywithoutgivingawayanykeydetails.YourOpinionThisisthemostimportantpartofthereview.Didyoulikeit?Why?Dislikeit?Why?Wouldyoureadmorebythisauthor?Whyorwhynot?Wouldyouencourageotherstoreadthisbook?Whyorwhynot?ABookReviewofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisanovelwrittenbyMarkTwain,oneofthegreatestwriterstouseeverydayEnglishinAmericanliterature.Itiscommonlyregardedasoneofthefirst"GreatAmericanNovels".ThestorytakesplacealongtheMississippiRiver.HuckleberryFinnisapoorwhiteboywhorunsawaytoescapehisbad-temperedfather.Whilehidingonanislandinthemiddleoftheriver,heencountersJim,arunawayblackslave.Theyfindaraftandsaildowntherivertogether,havingmanyadventures.ThestorytellshowHuckleberryFinn'sencounterwithJimmakeshimacceptJimasamanandasaclosefriend.Thebookshowsthewriter'sviewofso-called"civilization",andreflectsthemoralgrowthofHuckleberryFinn.HuckleberryFinncomestorealisethatJim,aslave,isnotonlyaman,butagoodman.Thebookcontainsmuchsharpsocialcriticism,especiallyofslaveryandracism.

Ithinkthebookiswellworthreading.Ultimately,ittellsastoryshowinghoweveryoneseeksfreedom,andhoweveryhumanbeingisentitledtorespect.【寫作任務(wù)】假定你校英語報(bào)開設(shè)了英文小說專欄。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的提示信息為該欄目寫一篇《白鯨》MobyDick的書評(píng)。作者美國作家HermanMelville梗概CaptainAhab遠(yuǎn)航獵殺曾讓他失去一條腿的白鯨MobyDick。評(píng)價(jià)1.小說一大特色是以船員Ishmael的口吻講述了該故事；2.作為美國經(jīng)典小說之一，《白鯨》對(duì)美國文藝復(fù)興AmericanRenaissance做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。一、審題定調(diào)本寫作要求寫一篇書評(píng)。書評(píng)，即介紹并評(píng)論書籍的文章，是一種常見的應(yīng)用文體。書評(píng)內(nèi)容一般包括對(duì)本書的簡(jiǎn)要介紹、評(píng)價(jià)以及向讀者推薦三部分。二、謀篇布局第一部分：簡(jiǎn)要介紹；第二部分：故事梗概；第三部分：評(píng)價(jià)和推薦。普通范文MobyDickwaswrittenbyAmericanauthorHermanMelville.Itisahighlypopularnovelwithreadersaroundtheworld.ThenovelismainlyaboutCaptainAhabandahugewhitewhalewhosenameisMobyDick.CaptainAhab'sonlyaimistohuntdownandkillMobyDickbecausethewhalebithislegoffsometimebefore.AsailornamedIshmaeltellsthestory,whichmakesthenovelunique.MobyDickisconsideredasaclassicAmericannovelthatco