期末復(fù)習(xí)之短語詞組和固定搭配100題(名校真題)八年級(jí)英語下冊單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練_第1頁
期末復(fù)習(xí)之短語詞組和固定搭配100題(名校真題)八年級(jí)英語下冊單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練_第2頁
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期末復(fù)習(xí)之短語詞組和固定搭配100題(名校真題)1.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—He_________goodideas.Hecanalwayssolveallkindsofproblems.—Wow!That’samazing.A.iscrowdedwith B.isfullof C.ispopularwith2.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)—Theoilontheearthwill________oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.A.findout B.giveout C.runout3.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)—WhatdidyoudolastSaturday?—Iwasavolunteerinahospital.I________thesickchildren.A.cheeredup B.gaveup C.lookedup4.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)—Doyouknowwhyourcity________theWildAnimalKingdomClub?―Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.fixup B.setup C.takeup5.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)Wewillcontinuetofight________pollutionuntilitisstopped.A.a(chǎn)bout B.with C.a(chǎn)gainst6.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建泉州·期中)—Wherecanweparkourbikes?—Theparkinglot________bikes.Wehavetoparkthemoutsideourschool.A.isfullof B.isfamousfor C.isbusywith7.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建泉州·期中)Thinkitover,andyouwillbeableto________themathproblem.A.lookout B.getout C.workout8.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)________andalwaysbecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.Don’tputyourselfindanger.A.Findout B.Lookout C.Workout9.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)Nowadays,Iseldommakephonecallstomyparents.I________usingWechat.A.usedto B.gotusedto C.a(chǎn)musedto10.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建泉州·期中)Thegirlcouldn’tfindhermother.Shecriedandhereyes________tears.A.filledof B.filledwith C.wasfullwith11.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)Lifemaybefullofdifficulties,butweshouldbelievewecan________anyproblem.A.findout B.lookout C.workout12.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)—Ourcountryheldthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhousuccessfullylastautumn.—Itwasagreatsuccessandourwholenationis________it.A.friendlyto B.proudof C.strictabout13.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Hereisatickettothenewfilm.________,you’dbetternotbelate.—Thankyou.Iwon’t.A.Asusual B.Bytheway C.Assoonas14.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)Iam________youbecauseyouarebravetosay“no”toschoolbullying(霸凌).A.worriedabout B.strictwith C.proudof15.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Ihavetrouble________themathproblem.—WhynotaskJimforhelp?He’sgoodatmath.A.findingout B.thinkingover C.workingout16.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建漳州·期中)Iamlookingforwardto_________myparentsformorethanthreeweeks.A.hearingfrom B.hearingof C.hearingabout17.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Oh,Ifeelsadtohearthatourclassdidbadlyinthebasketballgame.—Sorrytohearthat.Wemust__________!A.putup B.lookup C.cheerup18.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Don’tgiveup,andyouwill__________yourachievement(成就)oneday.—Thanks,Iwillkeeptrying.A.beworriedabout B.beproudof C.bestrictwith19.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)People__________takephotoswithacamerawhentravelling,butnowtheyareusedtousingtheirsmartphones.A.usedto B.a(chǎn)reused C.a(chǎn)reusedto20.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建莆田·期中)—Hi,Alice!IwonthefirstplaceintheEnglishtest.—Great!AndIguessyourparentsmustbe________you.A.crazyabout B.proudof C.a(chǎn)ngrywith21.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)—Doyouoften________yourbrother?—Yes.AndIgotaletterfromhimlastweek.A.hearfrom B.hearof C.hearabout22.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)It’sabadhabitto________whatweshoulddotodaytilltomorrow.A.giveup B.putoff C.takeup23.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)Judyisagoodlistener,andshealwayslistenstootherpeoplesharingstories________.A.intime B.inneed C.insilence24.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建泉州·期中)—Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand________.—Goodidea.A.cheerhimup B.cheeruphim C.tocheerup25.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建泉州·期中)Ifyouhavedifficultywithyourstudy,________yourteachers.A.dealwith B.turnto C.lookout26.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建漳州·期中)—WhatdoyouthinkofJaneinyourclass?—Sheisactive,hardworkingandstrictwithherself.________,sheisatopstudent.A.Inaword B.Bytheway C.Intheend27.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—WouldyouliketotraveltoChengduwithmethisLaborDay?—I’dliketo.Let’s________thebestwaytogothere.A.cheerup B.decideon C.slowdown28.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Mom,Ididn’tdowellinthemathtest.—Butyoutriedyourbest.I’myou.A.worriedabout B.proudof C.fullof29.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Lisa,takeanumbrella________rainwhenyougotoschool.—OK,mum.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.incaseof30.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)Whentheoldmanwalkedintohisgarden,hesawarabbithistomatoes.A.eat B.toeat C.eating31.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)Mrs.Whiteused________uplate,butnowshe________upearlybecauseshehastocookforherchildren.A.togetting;isusedtogetting B.toget;isusedtoget C.toget;isusedtogetting32.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)Onmyway________home,Ilostaticket________Titanic.A./;to B.to;to C./;of33.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)Chinesepeople________DengQingmingbecauseofhiscontributions(貢獻(xiàn))tothecountry.A.a(chǎn)reworriedabout B.a(chǎn)restrictwith C.a(chǎn)reproudof34.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—WhatdoyouthinkofyourteacherMrs.White?—Thoughshe________us,sheisniceandkindtous.A.issurprisedat B.isstrictwith C.ismeaningfulto35.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)Thewindblowsstrongly.Takeanumbrellawithyou________rain.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.incaseof36.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Canyoubelieveit?I________500dollars________thissmallbag.—Areyoucrazy?Iguessitonlycost50dollars.A.cost,at B.spend,in C.paid,for37.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)Jim,Ihavedifficulty________themathproblem.Wouldyoumindteachingme?A.dealingwith B.thinkingover C.hearingfrom38.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)—ThenewTshirtandthepantslookniceonyou.Howmucharethey?—50dollars________.A.infact B.intotal C.inmon39.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)—TheChineseteamwon2023AsianBadmintonMixedTeamChampionships.—Wow!Howgreattheyare!We________them.A.a(chǎn)reproudof B.a(chǎn)reworriedabout C.a(chǎn)restrictwith40.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)—Mr.Wangusedto________towork,butnowhegetsusedto________towork.—Howgreenheisnow!A.drive;ride B.drive;riding C.driving;ride41.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—WouldyouliketogotoXi’anwithmethisLaborDay?—I’dloveto.Let’s________someinformationaboutourtrip.A.findout B.workout C.lookout42.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Didyou________takeabustoschool?—Yes,butI’mused________abikenow.A.useto;toriding B.usedto;ride C.useto;totaking43.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)It’sgood________yourhealthifyouarealways________goodspirits.A.for;in B.a(chǎn)t;in C.for;on44.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Jackmust________workingoutthemathproblem.—Let’sgivehimahand.A.havetrouble B.havefun C.haveinterestin45.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)Ihavesomeimportantthingstotellyou.Ineedtoseeyou________.A.intime B.rightaway C.a(chǎn)llthetime46.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)—WhydoesSuelookupset?—Shewenttothecinemabybusbutshe________thebusatthewrongstopbus.A.gotoff B.gotup C.turnedoff47.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)Thoughtheyoungmanlosthishands,henever________.Helearnstodoeverythingwithhisarmsandfeet.A.cutsup B.dressesup C.givesup48.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)—IsitOKifweleaveyoualoneathometoday,Jason?—Noproblem,Mom.I’moldenoughto________myself.A.takeafter B.eupwith C.takecareof49.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期中)—I________mybestfriendyesterdaymorning.—Whynotcallherupandsaysorrytoher?A.dependedon B.a(chǎn)rguedwith C.hungoutwith50.(2324八年級(jí)下·福建莆田·期中)—Ididn’tdowellintheinterview.—________,Mary.Everythingwillgetbettersoon.A.Pickup B.Hurryup C.Cheerup51.(2021八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期末)________,andyou’llcertainlyfindawaytodealwiththeproblem.A.Thinkitover B.Pickitup C.Takeitoff52.(2021八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期末)—MyfamilylikewatchingCraftsmenoftheNation《大國工匠》onCCTV.—Me,too.Iam________whattheydoforourcountry.A.worriedabout B.strictwith C.proudof53.(2021八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期末)Forstudents,goodhealth________properexercise,enoughsleepandhappymoods,Ithink.A.workson B.dependson C.decideson54.(2021八年級(jí)下·福建寧德·期末)—Howwillyoumakepeopleknowaboutyourcampusfashionshow?—Itiseasy.Wewill________somepostersonthewallaroundourschool.A.giveup B.lookup C.putup55.(2021八年級(jí)下·福建寧德·期末)Thebus________people.Wehavetowaitforthenextone.A.iscloseto B.isfullof C.isawayfrom56.(2021八年級(jí)下·福建南平·期末)—It’severyone’sdutytojointhe“CleanYourPlate”campaign.

—Sure.Weshouldtryto________allthefoodthatwe’veordered.A.eatup B.cutup C.cheerup57.(2021八年級(jí)下·福建漳州·期末)—ChineseWomen’sFootballTeamwilljoininthe2021TokyoOlympicGames.—Fantastic!Wethem.A.a(chǎn)reproudof B.a(chǎn)restrictwith C.a(chǎn)reworriedabout58.(2021八年級(jí)下·福建漳州·期末)Theweatherissoterrible,butthesoldiersdecidedtothetasktotheend.A.findout B.eout C.carryout59.(2122八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期末)—Don’teat________junkfood,Tom.Youshouldeathealthily.—OK,mom.Iknow.A.muchtoo B.toomany C.toomuch60.(2122八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期末)Weshould________foodwhenweeat.A.eatout B.eatup C.goout61.(2122八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期末)—WhatdidyoudoonEarthDaythisyear?—We________somesignstoletpeopleknowmoreabouttheenvironmentalprotection.A.putup B.puton C.putoff62.(2122八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期末)________thehardworkoftheengineers,Shenzhou14sucessullysent3astronautsintothespaceonJune5th,2022.A.Thanksto B.Accordingto C.Insteadof63.(2122八年級(jí)下·福建漳州·期末)—Dad,IgotthefirstplaceintheonlineEnglishtestinmyschool.—Welldone,Jane!I’m________you.A.strictwith B.proudof C.worriedabout64.(2122八年級(jí)下·福建漳州·期末)Ourclass_________aplaytocelebratethe100thanniversary(周年)ofthefoundingofthemunistYouthLeagueofChinalastmonth.A.putup B.putaway C.puton65.(2122八年級(jí)下·福建廈門·期末)It’snotagoodhabitto________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff B.turnoff C.putoff66.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建福州·期中)—Tom!WewilltraveltoMountTainextweek.—Oh,soundsgreat!Butlet’s________thebestwaytogotherefirst.A.decideon B.hearfrom C.startout67.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)—Ican’t______themathproblem.WhatshouldIdo?—Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.A.workout B.putout C.eout68.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)Whenyouvisitamuseum,youshould______theinstructions(指示)anddon’tbeagainstthem.A.carefor B.lookforwardto C.payattentionto69.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建寧德·期中)—Howwasyourdaughterduringtheonlinecourse?—Sheisagoodstudent.She________herselfandneverlostherselfintothephones.A.wasstrictwith B.wasinterestedin C.wasworriedabout70.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建泉州·期中)—Iknowyouusedto________inasmallvillage.Areyouusedto________herenow?—Yes,Ilikethelifehere.A.live;live B.live;living C.living;live71.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建泉州·期中)—Whatareyougoingto________attheparty?—BeijingOpera.A.puton B.putup C.putdown72.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)—Ihavetrouble________themathproblem.—WhynotaskJimforhelp?Heisgoodatmath.A.givingup B.workingout C.thinkingover73.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)Nickissmartandgoodatdealingwithsuchproblems.________,Ithinkyoushouldtakehisadvice.A.Asusual B.Inaword C.Eventhough74.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)Thedoctorgottheprize________hergreatworkinthefieldofmedicine.A.because B.so C.becauseof75.(2223八年級(jí)下·福建三明·期中)—Goodnews!Thethreeastronauts(宇航員)ofShenzhouXIVreturnedtoEarth.—Weare________them.A.proudof B.strictwith C.surprisedat76.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建泉州·期末)—As2024es,whatwouldyouliketosaytoyour2023?—I’mhappythatIdidn’t_______andfinallymademygoaletrue.A.putup B.wakeup C.giveup77.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建泉州·期末)—TheiceandsnowworldinHarbin________peopleinwinter.—Yes.Alotofpeoplegotherefortheirwinterholidays.A.ispopularwith B.isfondof C.isfamousfor78.(2223八年級(jí)上·福建寧德·期末)—Tim,remembertokeepexercising.Itcanhelp________.—Yes,Iwill.A.ringyouup B.warmyouup C.buildyouup79.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建龍巖·期末)Theteachertellsstudentsnotto________newwordsinadictionaryeachtime.A.lookup B.lookafter C.lookfor80.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建龍巖·期末)—Kangkang,myhometown________itspapercutting.—Yes.PapercuttingisakindofpopularfolkartinChina.A.isfamousfor B.ispopularwith C.isinterestedin81.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建寧德·期末)—WhatdoesJohnoftendoinhisfreetime?—He________singingsongs.It’shisfavoritehobby.A.isgoodfor B.isafraidof C.isinterestedin82.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建寧德·期末)—Whatdoesthesheepeat?—It________grass,grains(谷物)andsoon.A.looksfor B.liveswith C.feedson83.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建福州·期末)—Excuseme,Maria,thesearenewwords.Canyouhelpme________inthedictionary?—Certainly.A.lookitup B.lookupit C.lookthemup84.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建福州·期末)—Whatareyougoingtodointhesportsmeet?—I’mgoingto________thehighjump.A.join B.takepartin C.dowellin85.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建福州·期末)—I________apicnicthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—I’dloveto.A.a(chǎn)mgoingtobe B.a(chǎn)mgoingtohave C.a(chǎn)mhaving86.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建福州·期末)—Look!Thecatisrunning________amouse.—Thecatisrunningsofast.Maybeitwillhaveabigmealsoon.A.a(chǎn)fter B.with C.into87.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建福州·期末)Theschoolisfarfromthemuseum.Youneedtospend________anhourgettingthere.A.a(chǎn)tleast B.a(chǎn)tmost C.a(chǎn)tlast88.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建泉州·期末)—Whatdoyouwanttodointhewinterholiday?—I________HarbinIceandSnowWorld,soI’mgoingtotravelinHeilongjiang.A.a(chǎn)minterestedin B.a(chǎn)mgoodat C.a(chǎn)mworriedabout89.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建泉州·期末)—Isyourfatheradoctor?—No.He________adoctor.Butnowheisapoliceman.A.usedtobeing B.isusedtobe C.usedtobe90.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建漳州·期末)Ifwedon’tdoanythingtoprotectChinesetigers,theywill_________soon.A.eout B.dieout C.blowout91.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建福州·期末)—HowdidyoulearnEnglish?—I________ontheInternet.A.helpedmyself B.taughtmyself C.enjoyedmyself92.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建泉州·期末)—Sally,________thisskirt?—Oh,itlookssoniceonme.A.throwaround B.tryon C.lookfor93.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建三明·期末)—Doyouthinkcamels(駱駝)_________grasslikecowsdo?—Ithinkso.A.feedon B.lookafter C.standfor94.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建福州·期末)—Nowmanywildanimalsareindanger.—Yes.Sowemusttakemeasures(方法)toprotectthemfrom________.A.dyingout B.cheeringup C.puttingaway95.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建泉州·期末)—Whenafirehappens,weshould________thegasatonce.—Yes,youareright.A.turnoff B.turnon C.turnup96.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建南平·期末)It’snecessaryforusto________newwordsinthedictionary.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookafter97.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建泉州·期末)Takeapairofsunglasseswithyouwhentravelinginsummer.Itcan________you________thesun.A.protect;from B.keep;from C.provide;with98.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建廈門·期末)ItisreallyniceofKellytohelpme________theanswertothisquestion.A.turndown B.lookafter C.findout99.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建三明·期末)—WhydoesourcountrybuildWolongNatureReserve?—Wemustprotectthepandas,ortheywill________inafewyears.A.putout B.dieout C.eout100.(2324八年級(jí)上·福建福州·期末)—Lucy________theinvitationofapartyfromherfriend.—Shewasnotfreebecauseshewaspreparingfortheingexam.A.turnedon B.turnedup C.turneddown參考答案:1.B【詳解】句意:——他充滿了好主意。他總能解決各種問題?!?!太棒了??疾樾稳菰~短語。iscrowdedwith擠滿了;isfullof充滿了;ispopularwith很受歡迎。根據(jù)“Hecanalwayssolveallkindsofproblems.”可知,應(yīng)是充滿了好想法,能夠解決各種問題。故選B。2.C【詳解】句意:——地球上的石油有一天會(huì)用完的?!乙策@么認(rèn)為。我們應(yīng)該好好利用它??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。findout發(fā)現(xiàn);giveout發(fā)出;runout用完。根據(jù)“Weshouldmakegooduseofit”可知,石油有一天會(huì)用完,我們應(yīng)該好好利用它。故選C。3.A【詳解】句意:——你上星期六做了什么?——我在一家醫(yī)院做志愿者。我使生病的孩子們振作起來。考查動(dòng)詞短語。cheeredup使……振作起來;gaveup放棄;lookedup查閱。根據(jù)“Iwasavolunteerinahospital”以及“thesickchildren.”可知,應(yīng)該說使生病的孩子振作起來。故選A。4.B【詳解】句意:——你知道為什么我們的城市要成立野生動(dòng)物王國俱樂部嗎?——是的,我知道。為了保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物,造福當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣???疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。fixup修理;setup建立;takeup開始從事。根據(jù)“…theWildAnimalKingdomClub”可知,此處指“成立野生動(dòng)物王國俱樂部”,setup符合題意。故選B。5.C【詳解】句意:我們將繼續(xù)與污染作斗爭,直到它停止??疾榻樵~辨析。about關(guān)于,對(duì)于;with和,用,有;against反對(duì)。根據(jù)“fight...pollutionuntilitisstopped”可知,此處應(yīng)是指與污染作斗爭,fightagainst意為“與……作斗爭”,為固定短語。故選C。6.A【詳解】句意:——我們可以把自行車停在哪里?

——停車場停滿了自行車。我們不得不把它們停在學(xué)校外面??疾樾稳菰~短語。isfullof充滿,裝滿;isfamousfor因……出名;isbusywith忙于……。根據(jù)“Wehavetoparkthemoutsideourschool.”我們不得不把自行車停在學(xué)校外面可推測,此處指停車場停滿了自行車。故選A。7.C【詳解】句意:仔細(xì)想想,你就能算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。lookout小心;getout外出,泄露;workout算出。根據(jù)“Thinkitover”仔細(xì)想想及“…themathproblem”可知,此處是指“算出”這道數(shù)學(xué)題。故選C。8.B【詳解】句意:過馬路時(shí)要當(dāng)心,一定要小心。不要把自己置于危險(xiǎn)之中。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。Findout發(fā)現(xiàn);Lookout當(dāng)心;Workout算出。根據(jù)“...andalwaysbecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.Don’tputyourselfindanger.”可知,過馬路時(shí)要當(dāng)心,故選B。9.C【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,我很少給父母打。我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了用微信??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。usedto過去常常做某事,后用動(dòng)詞原形;gotusedto習(xí)慣做某事,后跟動(dòng)名詞,一般過去時(shí);amusedto習(xí)慣做某事,后跟動(dòng)名詞,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“Nowadays,Iseldommakephonecallstomyparents.I…usingWechat.”可知,此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),空后為動(dòng)名詞形式,因此此處表示習(xí)慣使用微信。故選C。10.B【詳解】句意:這個(gè)女孩找不到她的媽媽。她哭了,眼里充滿了淚水??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。befullof=filledwith為固定短語,意為“充滿”,符合句意。故選B。11.C【詳解】句意:生活可能充滿困難,但我們應(yīng)該相信我們能解決任何問題。考查動(dòng)詞短語。findout查明;lookout小心;workout解決。根據(jù)“anyproblem.”和語境可知,是指解決問題,故選C。12.B【詳解】句意:——去年秋天我國成功舉辦了第十九屆杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)?!@是一次巨大的成功,我們?nèi)珖嗣穸紴樗械津湴痢?疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。befriendlyto對(duì)……友好;beproudof因?yàn)椤湴?;bestrictabout對(duì)某事要求很嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)“Itwasagreatsuccess.”可知,全國人民因?yàn)閬嗊\(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦而感到驕傲。故選B。13.B【詳解】句意:——這是一張新電影的票。順便說一句,你最好不要遲到?!浅8兄x。我不會(huì)??疾榻樵~短語。asusual像往常一樣;bytheway順便說一下;assoonas一……就。根據(jù)“you’dbetternotbelate.”可知此處是順便提醒對(duì)方不要遲到,選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。14.C【詳解】句意:我為你感到驕傲,因?yàn)槟阌赂业貙?duì)校園欺凌說“不”。考查形容詞短語。worriedabout對(duì)……擔(dān)心;strictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格;proudof為……驕傲。根據(jù)“youarebravetosay‘no’toschoolbullying(霸凌).”可知,此處是指為對(duì)方感到驕傲,故選C。15.C【詳解】句意:——我解這道數(shù)學(xué)題有困難?!獮槭裁床徽壹穾兔δ??他擅長數(shù)學(xué)??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。findout查明;thinkover仔細(xì)考慮;workout解決。根據(jù)“Ihavetrouble...themathproblem.”可知,是指解決數(shù)學(xué)題有困難,故選C。16.A【詳解】句意:三個(gè)多星期以來,我一直盼望著父母的來信??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。hearingfromsb收到……的來信;hearingof聽說……;hearabout聽說……。根據(jù)“myparents”可知,此處要表示的是“收到……的來信”。故選A。17.C【詳解】句意:——哦,聽說我們班籃球賽打得不好,我很難過?!苓z憾聽到這個(gè)消息。我們必須振作起來!考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。putup張貼;lookup查閱;cheerup振作。根據(jù)“Oh,Ifeelsadtohearthatourclassdidbadlyinthebasketballgame.”可知,此處應(yīng)該回復(fù)“我們必須振作起來”。故選C。18.B【詳解】句意:——?jiǎng)e放棄,總有一天你會(huì)為自己的成就感到驕傲的。——謝謝,我會(huì)繼續(xù)努力的??疾樾稳菰~短語。beworriedabout為……擔(dān)心;beproudof為……感到驕傲;bestrictwith對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)“Don’tgiveup,andyouwill...yourachievement(成就)oneday.”可知,此處應(yīng)表達(dá)總有一天你會(huì)為自己的成就感到驕傲的。故選B。19.A【詳解】句意:人們過去在旅行時(shí)用相機(jī)拍照,但現(xiàn)在他們習(xí)慣使用智能??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”,beusedtodoing意為“現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣于做某事”;根據(jù)“People…takephotoswithacamerawhentravelling,butnow”可知,此處指的是“過去常常用相機(jī)拍照”。故選A。20.B【詳解】句意:——嗨,愛麗絲!我在英語測試中獲得了第一名?!袅?!我猜你父母一定為你感到驕傲??疾樾稳菰~短語。becrazyabout對(duì)……瘋狂;beproudof為……感到驕傲;beangrywith生……的氣。根據(jù)“Iwonthefirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeet.”可知,此處指“父母為此感到驕傲”。故選B。21.A【詳解】句意:——你經(jīng)常收到你哥哥的來信嗎?——是的。上周我收到了他的一封信??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。hearfrom收到……來信;hearof聽說;hearabout悉知。根據(jù)“AndIgotaletterfromhimlastweek.”可知,此處詢問的是“收到你哥哥的來信”。故選A。22.B【詳解】句意:把我們今天應(yīng)該做的事情推遲到明天做是一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。giveup放棄;putoff推遲;takeup開始。根據(jù)“whatweshoulddotodaytilltomorrow.”可知,此處指把今天應(yīng)該做的事情推遲到明天做,故選B。23.C【詳解】句意:朱迪是一個(gè)很好的傾聽者,她總是默默地聽別人分享故事??疾榻樵~短語辨析。intime及時(shí);inneed在危難中;insilence默默地。根據(jù)“Judyisagoodlistener”可知,此處指總是默默地聽別人分享故事。故選C。24.A【詳解】句意:——約翰今天不高興。讓我們?nèi)プ屗駣^起來?!弥饕狻?疾閯?dòng)詞短語和非謂語動(dòng)詞。and前后的動(dòng)詞形式一致,故此處用動(dòng)詞原形;cheerup“使振奮”,代詞賓格作賓語時(shí),放短語中間。故選A。25.B【詳解】句意:如果你的學(xué)習(xí)有困難,就去向老師求助??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。dealwith處理;turnto向……求助;lookout小心。根據(jù)“Ifyouhavedifficultywithyourstudy...yourteachers”可知如果學(xué)習(xí)有困難,可以轉(zhuǎn)向老師尋求幫助。故選B。26.A【詳解】句意:——你覺得簡在你們班上怎么樣?——她積極主動(dòng),勤奮努力,嚴(yán)格要求自己。總之,她是一個(gè)優(yōu)等生??疾榻樵~短語。Inaword總之;Bytheway順便說一下;Intheend最后。根據(jù)“sheisatopstudent”可知首先介紹了簡積極主動(dòng)、勤奮努力、嚴(yán)格要求自己,最后總結(jié)她是一個(gè)優(yōu)等生。故選A。27.B【詳解】句意:——今年勞動(dòng)節(jié)你愿意和我一起去成都嗎?——我想去。讓我們確定一下到那去的最佳路線吧。考查動(dòng)詞短語。cheerup使振作起來;decideon就……作出決定;slowdown減緩。根據(jù)“thebestwaytogothere”可知,建議確定最佳路線,故選B。28.B【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我數(shù)學(xué)考得不好?!阋呀?jīng)盡力了。我為你感到驕傲??疾樾稳菰~短語。beworriedabout為……擔(dān)心;beproudof為……驕傲;befullof充滿。根據(jù)“Butyoutriedyourbest.”可知,這是對(duì)孩子的贊同,為孩子感到驕傲。故選B。29.C【詳解】句意:——Lisa,你去上學(xué)時(shí),帶把雨傘以防下雨?!玫?,媽媽??疾榻樵~短語。insteadof而不是;becauseof因?yàn)?;incaseof以防。根據(jù)“Takeanumbrella...rain”可知,表示帶把傘以防下雨,故選C。30.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)老人走進(jìn)花園時(shí),他看到一只兔子在吃他的西紅柿??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Whentheoldmanwalkedintohisgarden”可知,當(dāng)老人走進(jìn)花園時(shí),此時(shí)看見兔子正在吃,所以是seesb.doing“看見某人正在做”。故選C。31.C【詳解】句意:懷特夫人以前起床很晚,但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了早起,因?yàn)樗仨殲楹⒆觽冏鲲?。考查?dòng)詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“butnow”可知,第一空是指過去起床晚,應(yīng)用toget;第二空是指習(xí)慣了早起,應(yīng)用isusedtogetting。故選C。32.A【詳解】句意:在回家的路上,我丟了一張?zhí)┨鼓峥颂?hào)的票。考查介詞用法。to到;of……的。第一空,home是地點(diǎn)副詞,前不加介詞,onone’swayhome“在某人回家的路上”;第二空,考查aticketto“……的票”。故選A。33.C【詳解】句意:中國人民為鄧清明感到驕傲,因?yàn)樗麨閲易龀隽素暙I(xiàn)??疾槎陶Z辨析。areworriedabout對(duì)……擔(dān)心;arestrictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格要求;areproudof為……感到驕傲。根據(jù)“becauseofhiscontributions(貢獻(xiàn))tothecountry.”可知,中國人為他感到驕傲,故選C。34.B【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為你的老師懷特夫人怎么樣?——雖然她對(duì)我們很嚴(yán)格,但她對(duì)我們很好??疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。issurprisedat對(duì)……感到驚訝;isstrictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格;ismeaningfulto對(duì)……有意義。根據(jù)“WhatdoyouthinkofyourteacherMrs.White”可知,此處應(yīng)是評(píng)價(jià)老師的話語,B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B。35.C【詳解】句意:風(fēng)刮得很大。帶把傘以防下雨??疾榻樵~短語。insteadof而不是;becauseof因?yàn)?;incaseof以防。根據(jù)“Takeanumbrellawithyou...rain.”可知,表示帶把傘以防下雨,故選C。36.C【詳解】句意:——你能相信嗎?我花了500美元買這個(gè)小包?!惘偭藛??我想它只要50美元。考查動(dòng)詞短語。costat預(yù)算,主語通常為事或物;spend…in(doing)sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事,主語為人;paid…for為……付錢,主語為人。結(jié)合“I…500dollars…thissmallbag”可知,該句主語為人,指花錢買包,應(yīng)用sb.pay+金錢+forsth.,意為“某人花錢買某物”。故選C。37.A【詳解】句意:吉姆,我做這道數(shù)學(xué)題有困難。你介意教我嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語。dealingwith處理,應(yīng)對(duì);thinkingover仔細(xì)考慮;hearingfrom收到……來信。根據(jù)“Wouldyoumindteachingme?”可知,此處指說話者“處理”這道數(shù)學(xué)題有困難,在向Jim求助。故選A。38.B【詳解】句意:——你穿這件新t恤和褲子很好看。多少錢?——一共50美元。考查介詞短語。infact事實(shí)上;intotal總共;inmon共同。根據(jù)“ThenewTshirtandthepantslookniceonyou”及“50dollars”可知,新T恤和褲子一共50美元,故選B。39.A【詳解】句意:——中國隊(duì)獲得了2023年亞洲羽毛球混合團(tuán)體錦標(biāo)賽冠軍。——哇!他們多偉大啊!我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴???疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。areproudof為……感到驕傲;areworriedabout為……感到擔(dān)心;arestrictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)“TheChineseteamwon2023AsianBadmintonMixedTeamChampionships.”可知,此處表示為他們感到驕傲。故選A。40.B【詳解】句意:——王先生過去常常開車上班,但現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣騎車上班了。——他現(xiàn)在多環(huán)保啊!考查動(dòng)詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事;getusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“Mr.Wangusedto…towork”可知,過去常常開車上班,第一空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形;又根據(jù)“butnowhegetsusedto…towork.”可知,現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣騎車上班,第二空應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選B。41.A【詳解】句意:——今年勞動(dòng)節(jié)你愿意和我一起去西安嗎?——我想去。讓我們找出一些關(guān)于我們旅行的信息??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。findout找出;workout解決;lookout小心。根據(jù)“someinformationaboutourtrip”可知,建議找一些有關(guān)旅行的信息,故選A。42.A【詳解】句意:——你過去常常乘公交車去學(xué)校嗎?——是的,但是我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了騎自行車去學(xué)校??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。usedtodosth過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事。根據(jù)答句“but…now”可知,問句是詢問過去的事情,且一般疑問句是以did開頭,第一空填useto。第二空表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣做的事情,rideabike“騎自行車”,第二空填toriding,故選A。43.A【詳解】句意:如果你總是心情愉快,這對(duì)你的健康是有好處的??疾榻樵~辨析和固定搭配。for為了;in在……里;at在;on在……上。根據(jù)“It’sgood...yourhealth”可知,begoodfor“對(duì)……有好處”,此處表示對(duì)健康有好處。ingoodspirits“情緒好,精神好”,固定短語。故選A。44.A【詳解】句意:——杰克一定很難算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。——讓我們幫他一把??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。havetrouble有困難;havefun玩得開心;haveinterestin對(duì)……感興趣。根據(jù)答語“Let’sgivehimahand.”可知,讓“我們”幫他一把,此處指Jack很難算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題,應(yīng)填短語havetrouble“有困難”。故選A。45.B【詳解】句意:我有一些重要的事情要告訴你。我需要馬上見到你??疾榻樵~短語和副詞短語。intime及時(shí);rightaway馬上;allthetime一直。根據(jù)“Ihavesomeimportantthingstotellyou.”可知,是需要馬上就到你。故選B。46.A【詳解】句意:——為什么蘇看起來不高興?——她乘公共汽車去電影院,但她下錯(cuò)了站。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。gotoff下車;gotup起床;turnedoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“thebusatthewrongstopbus”可知,此處指“下錯(cuò)了站”,其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意,故選A。47.C【詳解】句意:盡管這個(gè)年輕人失去了他的雙手,但他從未放棄。他學(xué)會(huì)了用胳膊和腳做每樣事情。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。cutup切碎;dressup打扮;giveup放棄。根據(jù)“Helearnstodoeverythingwithhisarmsandfeet.”可知,他從來沒有放棄。故選C。48.C【詳解】句意:——杰森,我們今天把你一個(gè)人留在家里可以嗎?——沒問題,媽媽。我已經(jīng)足夠大了,可以照顧自己了??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。takeafter與……相像;eupwith想出;takecareof照顧。根據(jù)“I’moldenough”可知,此處指的應(yīng)是可以照顧自己了。故選C。49.B【詳解】句意:——昨天上午我和我最好的朋友吵架了?!獮槭裁床唤o她打跟她說對(duì)不起呢?考查動(dòng)詞短語。dependedon取決于;arguedwith和……吵架;hungoutwith和……閑逛。根據(jù)“Whynotcallherupandsaysorrytoher?”可知,應(yīng)是與朋友吵架了。故選B。50.C【詳解】句意:——我在面試中表現(xiàn)不好?!褡饕稽c(diǎn),瑪麗。很快一切都會(huì)好起來的。考查動(dòng)詞短語。Pickup撿起;Hurryup趕快;Cheerup振作起來。根據(jù)“Everythingwillgetbettersoon.”可知,是在鼓勵(lì)瑪麗要振作起來。故選C。51.A【詳解】句意:仔細(xì)考慮一下,你一定會(huì)找到處理這個(gè)問題的方法。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。Thinkitover仔細(xì)考慮一下;Pickitup把它撿起來;Takeitoff脫下。根據(jù)“andyou’llcertainlyfindawaytodealwiththeproblem.”可知,要找到解決辦法應(yīng)該要仔細(xì)思考一下。故選A。52.C【詳解】句意:——我家人喜歡看中央電視臺(tái)的《大國工匠》。——我也是。我為他們?yōu)槲覀儑易龅氖赂械津湴?。考查形容詞短語。worriedabout擔(dān)心;strictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格;proudof因……驕傲。根據(jù)“whattheydoforourcountry”可知應(yīng)是為他們做的事感到驕傲。故選C。53.B【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為,對(duì)學(xué)生來說,良好的健康取決于適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng),充足的睡眠和愉快的心情??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。workon從事;dependon依靠;取決于;decideon決定。根據(jù)“properexercise,enoughsleepandhappymoods”可知,良好的健康取決于適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng),充足的睡眠和愉快的心情。故選B。54.C【詳解】句意:——你將如何讓人們知道你的校園時(shí)裝秀?——很容易。我們將在學(xué)校周圍的墻上貼一些海報(bào)??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。giveup放棄;lookup查閱;putup張貼。根據(jù)“somepostersonthewall”可知,是張貼海報(bào),故選C。55.B【詳解】句意:公交車上全是人。我們得等下一班??疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。iscloseto接近;isfullof充滿;isawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“Wehavetowaitforthenextone.”可知,公車上全是人,要用isfullof。故選B。56.A【詳解】句意:——加入“光盤”行動(dòng)是每個(gè)人的職責(zé)?!?dāng)然。我們應(yīng)該努力吃光我們點(diǎn)的所有食物。考查動(dòng)詞短語。eatup吃光;cutup切碎;cheerup高興起來。根據(jù)“It’severyone’sdutytojointhe“CleanYourPlate”campaign.”可知,我們要參加“光盤”行動(dòng),應(yīng)是吃光我們點(diǎn)的所有食物,故選A。57.A【詳解】句意:——中國女足將參加2021東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)?!袅?!我們?yōu)樗齻兏械津湴痢?疾樾稳菰~短語。areproudof“以……自豪/驕傲”;arestrictwith“對(duì)……嚴(yán)格要求”;areworriedabout“擔(dān)心……”。根據(jù)上文“…willjoininthe2021TokyoOlympicGames.—Fantastic!”可知是為她們感到驕傲。故選A。58.C【詳解】句意:天氣如此的糟糕,但是士兵們決定把任務(wù)完成到底。考查動(dòng)詞短語。findout發(fā)現(xiàn);eout出來;carryout完成,執(zhí)行。根據(jù)“thetasktotheend”可知表達(dá)“完成任務(wù)”,用動(dòng)詞短語“carryout”。故選C。59.C【詳解】句意:——湯姆,不要吃太多垃圾食品。你應(yīng)該吃得健康?!玫?,媽媽。我知道。考查形容詞短語和副詞短語。muchtoo太;toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。junkfood“垃圾食品”是不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用toomuch修飾,故選C。60.B【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該在吃飯的時(shí)候把食物吃完??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。eatout出去吃;eatup吃完;goout出去。根據(jù)“Weshould…foodwhenweeat”可知,應(yīng)該把食物吃完,故選B。61.A【詳解】句意:——今年的地球日你做了什么?——我們張貼了一些標(biāo)志,讓人們更多地了解環(huán)境保護(hù)。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。putup張貼,搭建;puton穿上,上演;putoff推遲;根據(jù)空后的“somesigns”可知,這里表示“張貼了一些標(biāo)志”,故選A。62.A【詳解】句意:由于工程師們的辛勤工作,神舟十四號(hào)于2022年6月5日成功地將3名宇航員送入太空??疾榻樵~短語。Thanksto由于,多虧;Accordingto根據(jù);Insteadof代替,而不是。根據(jù)“Shenzhou14sucessullysent3astronautsintothespaceonJune5th,2022”可知神舟十四號(hào)能成功將3名宇航員送入太空是由于工程師們的辛勤工作。故選A。63.B【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我在學(xué)校的在線英語考試中得了第一名?!龅煤茫?!我為你感到驕傲??疾樾稳菰~短語。strictwith對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格;proudof為……而感到驕傲;worriedabout為……擔(dān)心;根據(jù)“IgotthefirstplaceintheonlineEnglishtestinmyschool.”可知,此處表示“為她感到驕傲”,故選B。64.C【詳解】句意:上個(gè)月,我們班上演了一出話劇,慶祝中國共青團(tuán)成立100周年??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。putup張貼;putaway放好;puton上演;根據(jù)“aplaytocelebratethe100thanniversary”可知,是上演了話劇,故選C。65.C【詳解】句意:把今天能做的事情推遲到明天是一個(gè)不好的習(xí)慣??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。takeoff脫掉;turnoff(把……)關(guān)掉;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“It’snotagoodhabit”可知,把今天的事情拖延到明天完成不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣,故選C。66.A【詳解】句意:——湯姆!下周我們將去泰山旅游?!?,聽起來很棒!但是讓我們先決定去那里的最佳方式??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。decideon就……做出決定,決定要;hearfrom收到……的來信;startout出發(fā)。根據(jù)橫線后“thebestwaytogotherefirst”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處指讓我們先決定去那里的最佳方式,decideon意為“就……做出決定,決定要”,符合語境。故選A。67.A【詳解】句意:——我解不出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。我該怎么辦?——你可以向你的老師求助??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。workout解決,算出;putout撲滅;eout出版。根據(jù)“Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.”可知是解不出這道數(shù)學(xué)題,需要幫助。故選A。68.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你參觀博物館時(shí),你應(yīng)該注意說明事項(xiàng),不要違背它們??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。carefor照顧;lookforwardto期待;payattentionto注意。根據(jù)“Whenyouvisitamuseumyoushould…theinstructions”可知,要注意博物館內(nèi)的說明事項(xiàng),故選C。69.A【詳解】句意:——你女兒在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候怎么樣?——她是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。她對(duì)自己要求嚴(yán)格,從不沉迷于??疾樾稳菰~短語。bestrictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格;beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣;beworriedabout對(duì)……感到擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“andneverlostherselfintothephones”可知,她從不讓她自己沉迷于,故應(yīng)該是對(duì)自己很嚴(yán)格。故選A。70.B【詳解】句意:——我知道你以前住在一個(gè)小村子里。你現(xiàn)在住在這里習(xí)慣了嗎?——是的,我喜歡這里的生活。考查動(dòng)詞短語。usedtodo過去常常做某事;beusedtodoing習(xí)慣做某事。第一個(gè)空結(jié)合“usedto”可知,指的是過去住在一個(gè)村子里,因此填動(dòng)詞原形;結(jié)合“Yes,Ilikethelifehere.”可知,第二個(gè)空指的是習(xí)慣做某事,故填動(dòng)名詞。故選B。71.A【詳解】句意:——你打算在派對(duì)上表演什么?——京劇??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。puton上演;putup張貼;putdown記下。根據(jù)回答“BeijingOpera”可知表示表演的內(nèi)容。故選A。72.B【詳解】句意:——我解這道數(shù)學(xué)題有困難。

——為什么不找吉姆幫忙呢?他擅長數(shù)學(xué)??疾槎陶Z辨析。givingup放棄;workingout解決;thinkingover考慮。根據(jù)“themathproblem”可知,算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題,故選B。73.B【詳解】句意:尼克很聰明,善于處理這類問題??傊?,我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該接受他的建議??疾榻樵~短語。Asusual和往常一樣;Inaword總之;Eventhough盡管。根據(jù)“Ithinkyoushouldtakehisadvice.”可知,首先介紹了尼克很聰明,善于處理這類問題,最后總結(jié)認(rèn)為對(duì)方應(yīng)該接受他的建議。故選B。74.C【詳解】句意:這位醫(yī)生因其在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的杰出工作而獲獎(jiǎng)??疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)椋籹o所以;becauseof因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Thedoctorgottheprize...hergreatworkinthefieldofmedicine.”可知,此處表示原因,且hergreatwork是名詞短語,故用becauseof,而because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。75.A【詳解】句意:——好消息!神舟十四號(hào)的三名航天員返回地球了?!覀?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴?。考查形容詞短語。proudof為…

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