必刷卷05-2023年中考英語考前信息必刷卷（原卷版）2

絕密★啟用前2023年中考英語考前信息必刷卷05英語（福建專用）2023年福建中考英語題型仍然是聽力（30分）+筆試（120分），其中筆試考查的整體難度一般，單項(xiàng)選擇、完形填空、閱讀還原短文、根據(jù)情景寫句子、短文填空都比較常規(guī)，只是在素材的選取上有所變化，根據(jù)最新考試說明和模擬考試信息可以發(fā)現(xiàn)：閱讀理解ABCD四篇中，必有一篇記敘文和說明文，但應(yīng)用文和議論文就不是固定不變的，作文題材以觀點(diǎn)類為主，但考查方式不一。通過對(duì)考試信息的梳理預(yù)測(cè)：試卷的整體難度一般，聽力多考查日常生活中常用的交際話題，單項(xiàng)選擇考查冠詞、代詞、名詞、時(shí)態(tài)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、定語從句、賓語從句等，注意動(dòng)詞短語和介詞短語的辨析，完形填空考查哲理故事，但難度較大的在閱讀理解的CD篇，考查學(xué)生的綜合理解能力。書面表達(dá)材料可能比較新的素材，審題準(zhǔn)確，作答并不困難。另外，在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中要特別關(guān)注基礎(chǔ)性（一般試卷大部分考查基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，容易拿分）、綜合性（閱讀理解和閱讀還原）、應(yīng)用型（書面表達(dá)可能素材比較新穎）。（滿分：150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，其中聽力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）★友情提示：=1\*ROMANI.聽力部分（共三大題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子從所給圖中選出與所聽到的句子情景相同（相近）的圖畫（句子讀兩遍，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話1.515聽下面7段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。6．WhatdoesMary’smotherdo?A．Anurse. B．Adoctor. C．Aworker.7．Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A．Atacinema. B．Atabusstop. C．Atarestaurant.8．Whydidthewomangotoworkbybusyesterday?A．Becauseshedidn’tlikewalking.B．Becauseherbikewentbroken.C．Becauseitwasfarawayfromherhome.9．WhatsportdoesJacklikebest?A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Pingpong.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題10．WhatisGinalookingfor?A．Awhitedress. B．ATshirtandjeans. C．Awhitejacket.11．Wherewillshego?A．Toabirthdayparty. B．ToanEnglishevening. C．Toadinnerparty.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題12．Whendoesthestoreclose?A．At9:00. B．At9:30. C．At10:00.13．Whatwillthewomando?A．Shewillbuysomebooks. B．Shewillbuyawatch. C．Shewillbuyclothes.聽對(duì)話，回答下列小題。14．Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?A．Tostayup. B．Toworkhard. C．Tohaveagoodrest.15．Whatdoestheboyfeelabouttheexam?A．Hefeelsbored. B．Hefeelsworried. C．Hefeelsrelaxed.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）TheRulesAroundMeTherearetoomanyterrible___16___aroundmeeveryday.Mom’srules1.Getupontimeandmakemybedcarefully.2.Don’tleavemy___17___clothesinthebedroom.SchoolrulesDon’tmakenoise,don’teatinclass,anddon’ttakethe____18____toschool.Dad’srulesIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolexceptonweekends.Becauseofsomanyrules,Ican’t____19____myself.Ourparentsandschoolmaketheserulestohelpusmake____20____.Rulesarenecessary.=2\*ROMANII.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿分15分）21．Asweknow,WangPingis________honestboyallthetime.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the22．Englishisused________travelersandbusinesspeoplearoundtheworld.A．a(chǎn)s B．for C．by23．We________letthewaterruntowaste.A．daren’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t24．Shelearnttousebodylanguagetomunicatewithher________child.A．blind B．lost C．deaf25．ThewindblowssostronglythatIcan________keepmyeyesopen.A．hardly B．recently C．usually26．Thebestfriendsshareeverything.Theyhaveno________.A．mistakes B．secrets C．decisions27．—Willyouhavesoftdrinksororangejuice?—________,Iprefersometea.A．Neither B．Both C．All28．Weareshortofdrinkingwater,soit’snecessarytotakemeasures________it.A．dealwith B．dealingwith C．todealwith29．—WhichclubshouldIjoin?—Whynot________thesoccerclub?Youplayitwell.A．a(chǎn)void B．suggest C．consider30．—HereisaletterforMr.Lee.Isheathome?—No,he________toBeijingonbusiness.A．hasgone B．isgoing C．goes31．Myunclepracticestaichiinthepark________theweatherisfine.A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)ssoonas32．TheKuaizhou11carrierrocketmodel________itsfirstsuccessfulflightinDecember,2022.A．carriedout B．tookout C．putout33．TheQatarWorldCup________onNovember20th,2022.A．held B．washolding C．washeld34．JiangXinhua________esfromNingbowonagoldmedalinWorldSkillspetitioninAustria.A．who B．which C．what35．—Couldyoutellme________thewelepartyforMr.Smith?—NextSaturday.A．whotothrow B．whentothrow C．wheretothrow=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）AgirlinourclassnamedMinagotsicknotlongago.Wewereallveryworriedabouther.Thedoctorssaidshewouldbefine.Theonly____36____wasthatshewasgoingtobebald（禿頭的）forsometime.____37____herhairwouldeback.Minahadhertreatmentandgotbetterdaybyday.Justasthedoctorshadtoldher,allherhairfellout.Shewas____38____bald!Minawasverysadaboutthis.Butshereallyhadnochoice.Afterafewweeks,Mina’sparentstriedtogethertogobacktoschool,butshedidn’twanttogo.Shedidn’thavethe____39____toreturntoschoolwithherbaldhead.Afterhearingaboutthis,ourteachertoldusaboutMina’sworry.Wetalkedaboutitforawhileand____40____agreatidea.“Let’sallcutoffourhair.”saidCharlie.“Yes.Greatidea!”saidSally.“ThenMinawillnotfeel____41____.”Thenextday,weallcametoschoolwithbaldheads.Wefeltreallygoodaboutwhatweweredoing____42____ourfriend.Then,ourteacherwenttoMina’shouseandtriedtotakehertoschool.MinaagreedbecauseitwasSaturday,andshethoughttherewouldbenoonethere.Shewenttoschoolwithahatonherhead.Shewalkeddownthe____43____hallwaytotheclassroom.Minaopenedthedoorand“SURPRISE!”.Thewholeclasswasthere.Minastartedtocry.____44____lookedjustlikehernow.Shecouldnotbelieve_____45_____herfriendshaddone.Shethoughtshewastheluckiestgirlintheworld.36．A．method B．problem C．situation37．A．So B．But C．Or38．A．pletely B．differently C．immediately39．A．pride B．chance C．courage40．A．gotalongwith B．caughtupwith C．cameupwith41．A．a(chǎn)lone B．tired C．a(chǎn)ngry42．A．with B．for C．a(chǎn)gainst43．A．crowded B．noisy C．empty44．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody45．A．what B．how C．when=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。AInternationalPoetry（詩歌）petitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedonMarch21st.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople’sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCenterisholdingapoetrypetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thepetitionisopentoallthepoetsaged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups.OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasasecondlanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1,000.RULES:Allthepoemsmustbeunpublishedworks.Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs(毒品).ThepetitionbeginsonMarch3rd,2022andendsonDecember28th,2022.Toenterthepetition,pleasevisittheCenterShoptopay￡5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)topoetryp@center,uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetoprighthandcornerofthedocument(文檔)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).Questionsaboutthepetitioncanbeemailedtopoetryp@center,uk.ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis________.A．toencouragetheBritishtowritepoemsB．toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC．toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD．tohelppeopleread,writeandteachpoemsbetter47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unpublished”meaninChinese?A．未認(rèn)證的 B．未校對(duì)的 C．未出版的 D．未印刷的48．Poetscanget￡1,000if________.A．theywininthegroup B．theirpoemsarepublishedC．theyenterthepetition D．theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves49．TherulesforthepetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT________.A．thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageB．thatpoetsmustusetheirunpolishedpoemsC．thatpoemscan’tbetakenbackafterthepetitionD．thatpoemscan’tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs50．Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthepetition?①Pay￡5foreachpoem.②VisittheCenterShop.③Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetryp@center,uk.④MarkOpenorESLinthetoprighthandcornerofthedocumentA．①②③④ B．②①④③ C．②①③④ D．③④②①BLastsummervacation,IvisitedThailandwithmyparents.IhadagoodtimeduringmystayinThailand.Icouldn’tforgettheseconddayofmytrip.

OnthatdayIwenttoanelephantcamp.Iwasexcitedtoseesomeelephantsplayingsoccer.Sometrainers(馴獸師)taughttheelephantstoplaysoccer.Theelephantswereverygoodsoccerplayers.Theycouldplaysoccerbetterthanme.

Imetasmartelephantattheelephantcamp.ItsnamewasSai.Itcouldpaintpictures.Ituseditstrunk(象鼻)holdthepaintbrush.Itpaintedapictureofaflower.

Ivisitedtheelephantnursery,too.Isawsomebabyelephantsthere.Theywereverycute.Theyplayedallday.Theyhadsucharelaxinglife.51．Thewriterwenttotheelephantcamponthe________dayofhistripinThailand.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth52．Whydoesthewritermentionthetrainers?A．Becausetheylovedelephantsverymuch.B．Becausetheelephantslearnedtoplaysoccerfromthem.C．Becausethewriterwantedtobeatrainerlikethem.D．Becausethetrainersweregoodatplayingsoccer.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“paintbrush”probablymeaninChinese?A．畫筆 B．油漆桶 C．刷子 D．顏料54．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThewriterwenttoThailandwithhisparents.B．Thewriterwasexcitedtoseetheelephantsplayingsoccer.C．Saiwasanelephantanditcouldplaysoccer.D．Thereweresomeelephantsattheelephantcamp.55．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AWonderfulTriptoThailandB．SomeSmartElephantsinaZooC．SomeBabyElephantsataCampD．MyExperiencesatanElephantCampCMr.ConwaytoldallthestudentsthatEarthDaywasingupsoonandtheyshouldalleupwithanideaforaproject.Everyonethoughtreallyhardabouttheiridea.Miguelsaid,“Weshouldstartrecycling(回收)atschool.Wecouldsetupbigbins(垃圾箱)aroundourschool.”“Greatidea,Miguel!”Mr.Conwaypraised.“Whoelsehasanidea?”Emmasaid,“Wecouldencourage(鼓勵(lì))everyonetoridetheirbikesinsteadofusingcarsorschoolbuses.Wecouldmakebigposters(海報(bào))andencourageourparentstoridebikestoworktoo.”“Anothergreatidea!”Mr.Conwaysaid.“Anyoneelse?”Kimsaid,“Atmyhousewehaveavegetablegarden,andweeatwhatwegroweveryyear.Maybewecouldstartagardenhereatschoolandserve(服務(wù)；提供)thevegetablesindinninghall.”Mr.Conwaysaid,“Ilikethatidea.I’llhavetodiscussitwiththeheadteacherthough.Whoelsehadanidea?”Johnnysaid,“Iheardpeoplecansavealotofenergy(能量)bychangingfromtraditionalbulbs(電燈泡)tofluorescentlightbulbs(熒光燈),butIknownoteverybodyhasthem.let’shavealightbulbdrive(運(yùn)動(dòng)).wherewecollectfluorescentlightbulbs,ormoneytobuythem,andgivethemtopeoplewhoneedthem.”“Alloftheseareterrificideas!”Mr.Conwaysaid.“TheywouldallhelptheEarthstayhealthyandclean.Idon’tknowhowI’lldecidewhichonetopick.”Miguelraisedhishandandsaid,“Whydoyouhavetopickjustone?Whydon’twedothemall?”Mr.Conwaylookedsurprised,butnodded(點(diǎn)頭)hisheadatlast.OnEarthDay,theclassweredividedinto(被分成)teams.Miguelandhisteamgotbigbinsandlabeled(用標(biāo)簽標(biāo)明)themforrecycling.Emmaandherteammadebrightsignsencouragingeveryonetoridebikes.Johnnyandhisteamgavefluorescentlightbulbstoeveryfamilywhoneededthem.Theheadteacheroftheschoolevengaveagreenlighttostartaschoolgarden.56．WhatwasMiguel’sideafortheprojectonEarthDay?A．Tojoinagreenclub. B．Tostartrecyclingathome.C．Tosetupbigbins. D．Tostoplittering(扔垃圾)atschool.57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．Kim’sidea. B．Emma’sidea. C．Johnny’sidea. D．Mr.Conway’sidea.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrific”inParagraph6mean?A．terrible B．wonderful C．strange D．boring59．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．HowthestudentsspendEarthDay. B．WhateveryonethoughtofEarthDay.C．HowtheclassweredividedonEarthDay. D．WhatthestudentslovedaboutEarthDay.60．HowdoyouthinkKimfelt,accordingtotheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Bored. D．Surprised.D“Savethewhales!”,That’swhatthepictureonJakeSmith’sbedroomwallsaid.Jakelikedhavingapicturethatsaidsomethingimportant:thatshowedhecared.Hejustneverexpectedtogetachancetosavearealwhale,onerightinhisownneighbourhood.ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirstreportedthewhalesing.AgroupoftheanimalswereswimmingclosetothebeachinJake’shometown.Allthelocalpeoplerushedouttothebeachtoseethem.Theywereexpectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie,butnothingthey’dhavetodoanythingabout.Thenonewhaleswaminthedirection,directlytowardsland.Itcameinwiththewaves,andwhenthewavesreceded.Itshugebodyrestedonthesand.Suddenly,Jakeandhisfamilyandalltheotherswerenolongersightseers.Theyhadtobeerescuers.Afewpeoplerantowardstheanimal.Theypushedandtriedtoforcethewhalebackintothewater,butitwasnouse.Ananimalrescue(救援)serviceteamsoonarrivedinatruckwithheavyliftingmachinery,tohelpmovetheanimal.Jackandhisfamilycouldn’tdomuchonthebeach,sotheywentbacktotheirhouseandmadesandwichesandhotteafortherescuers.Atleast,Jakethought,theycouldhelpinsomeway.Backatthebeach,theyofferedthefoodtotherescuersandwerehappytoseethatitwasneeded.Itwasgettingdark.Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshinedtheheadlightsonthesand.Therescuerswouldnotgiveup.Aftertryingmanytimestheywerefinallyabletoliftthewhaleintothewater.Everyonecheeredwhenitheadedouttosea.Itswamoutaboutamileandthendisappearedforamomentunderthesea.Then,inwhatlookedlikeajumpofjoy,itrosehighabovethewaterathankyoutothosewhohadworkedsohardtosavehislife.61．WhatdoesthepictureonJake’swalltellusabouthim?A．Helivedneartheocean. B．Hecaredabouttheenvironment.C．Heworkedasananimalrescuer. D．Hethoughtwhaleswerethemostbeautifulanimals.62．Whydidthelocalpeoplegodowntothebeachthatmorning?A．Toswimwiththewhales B．Tohelprescuethewhales.C．Toseethewhalesswimming. D．Towatchamovieaboutwhales.63．Theunderlinedword“receded”inParagraph3means________.A．didn’tmove B．wentbackout C．washedover D．gotup64．HowdidJakeandhisfamilyhelpsavethewhale?A．Bycallingtherescueservice. B．Byaskingtheirneighboursforhelp.C．Bygivingtherescuersfoodanddrink. D．Bycontrollingthepeopleonthebeach.65．Inwhatorderdidtheeventsofthewhalerescuetakeplace?a.Thewhaledisappearedunderthesea.b.Peopleturnedonthelightsoftheircars.c.Rescuersliftedthewhaleintothewater.d.Peoplepushedthewhaletowardsthesea.e.Peoplehadtobeerescuers.A．edbca B．ebcda C．dbeac D．a(chǎn)ebdc第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）ESuShiisn’tastrangenametous,aswelearnhisciintextbooks.Thisyearmarksthe921thanniversaryofhisdeath.____66____Hewasgoodatalmostallkindsofwritingsandart,includingpoems,ciandprose（散文）aswellascalligraphyandpainting.ButSuwasnotonlyrespectedforhistalent,butalsoforhisoptimisticattitude（樂觀的態(tài)度）towardlife.Whenhewasyoung,hepassedtheimperialexaminations（科舉考試）andearnedthedegreeofJinshi.____67____Sadly,Suwasdemoted（貶謫）toserveinfarandpoorareasbecauseoffalseaccusations（誣陷）.Buthewasnottoodiscouraged.____68____There,hetriedtoenjoylifeinthecountryside.Hefarmedapieceoflandwhichhecalled“Dongpo”.Thisiswhypeoplecallhim“Dongpo”.It’ssaidthathealsoinventedDongpoPork,afamousChinesedish,duringthisperiod.Manyofhisbestpoemswerewrittenthere,to,includingTune:CalmingtheWaves（《定風(fēng)波》）.____69____SuwasalsodemotedtoDanzhou,intoday’sHainan.Atthebeginning,hecouldn’tgetusedtothehot,wetweather.____70____Insteadofgettingsad,hesetupschoolsandgotalongverywellwiththelocals.Manypeopletraveledfromafartovisithim.Suwas“anoptimist,afriendofthepeople,aprosemaster…”,writerLinYutangsaidinhisbookaboutSu.A．First,hewenttoHuangzhou,intoday’sHubei.B．Healsocouldn’tunderstandthelocallanguage.C．Suisoneofthemostpopularancientwriters.D．Itshowedhisopenmindedattitude.E．Afterthat,hebecameanofficial（官員）.=5\*ROMANV.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題（每小題2分，滿分10分）71．你想知道對(duì)方的生日，你可以這樣問：______________________________________?72．別人向你表達(dá)感謝，你可以這樣回答：______________________________________.73．吃到美味的餃子，你會(huì)這樣贊嘆：______________________________________!74．Tom經(jīng)常在太陽底下看書你會(huì)這樣勸解他：______________________________________.75．你想知道對(duì)方是否介意你坐在這里，你可以這樣問：______________________________________?=6\*ROMANVI.看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）76．tomorrow_________________________________________77．love_________________________________________78．now_________________________________________79．cheap,than_________________________________________80．happy,because_______________________________