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倒裝句練習(xí)題及答案(附詳細(xì)解答)Billwasn'thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and().IwasneitherneitherwasIi1IwaseithereitherwasI答案解析:答案:B句意為“貝爾聽說(shuō)喬森的報(bào)告會(huì)推遲后感到非常不高興”?!拔乙彩?。"考查neither表否定時(shí).,用于句首引起部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)前半句的信息詞(wasn't)提示,應(yīng)該選B項(xiàng)Neitherwas.根據(jù)以上原則和要求,可判斷A項(xiàng)未倒裝,C、D兩項(xiàng)中的ehher無(wú)此用法,而且表示肯定語(yǔ)意不合情景要求。()youcatthecorrectfoods()beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.onlyif;willyou(ii:答案)Onlyif;youwillUnless;willyouUnless;youwill答案解析:答案:A句意為“只有你吃正確的食物,你才能保持健康,onlyi儼只有”,“only+狀語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。Seldom()videogameseversincetheyenteredcollege.theyhaveplayedtheyplayedhavetheyplayedtheyhaveplayedWhatdoestimeflyHowdoestimefly答案解析:Bohowtimeflies=howfasttimeflies”時(shí)間過(guò)得真快”。因?yàn)楸桓袊@的部分是副詞fasl,因此感嘆詞用how,感嘆句需用陳述語(yǔ)序。Duringthewar,()butalsohelosthiswifeandhischild.notwashisjobinthelabtakenawaynotonlywashisjobinthelabtakenaway(m金)notmerelyhisjobinthelabwastakenawaynotjustwastakenawayhisjobinthelab答案解析:Bonolonly...butalso連接兩個(gè)并列分句,且not0nly位于句首時(shí),該分句主謂部分倒裝。Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,()!Hurryup,orwe'llbelate.Theregoesthebell.Tl工答案)TheredoesthebellgoTherethebellgoesGoesthebellthere答案解析:Ao在以here,there,up,down,in,on,out,away,off等副詞開頭的句子里,主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),句子主謂全部倒裝,以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。但主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí),不倒裝。thinkthisisthefirsttimethatwehavemet.()anywhere.BeforehaveweneverseeneachotherNeverbeforewehaveseeneachotherEachotherhavewcseenneverbeforeNeverbeforehaveweseeneachother「二:)答案解析:Do否定副詞neverbefore提前到句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝。()!Youshouldtakethischancetoattendit.HowimportantconferenceisitHowanimportantconferenceitisWhatanimportantconferenceisilWhatanimportantconferenceitis(工)答案解析:Do由于被感嘆的部分是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)conference,所以感嘆詞用what,感嘆句需用陳述語(yǔ)序。Shedidn'tcometothepartylastSunday.(),shemusthavemadethepartymoreexciting.IfshecameWouldshecomeHadshecomeDidshecome答案解析:CoHadshecome=Ifshehadcomeoif引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣條件狀語(yǔ)從句,在口語(yǔ)中或非正式場(chǎng)合可以把if省略掉而改用部分倒裝。Theparentsfinallymanagedtoclimbtothetop,but()then.wenttheirchildrendownthehilldownthehilldidthechildrengodownthehillwentthechildren!ilA)downthehillthechildrenwent答案解析:Co介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首,且謂語(yǔ)為不及物動(dòng)詞的句子,句子的主謂全部倒裝。()forustosurfontheseainsummer!WhatexcitingisitHowexcitingisitWhatexcitingitisHowexcitingitis(正確答案)答案解析:Do形容詞exciting前用感嘆詞how,感嘆句用陳述語(yǔ)序。LittleTomisanorphan.(),hehastomakealivingbyhimself.AchildasheisChildasheis(D口B)ChildasisheD.Achildthoughheis答案解析:BoChildasheis=Althoughheisachildoas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),通常要把作表語(yǔ)的形容詞或名詞、作狀語(yǔ)的副詞或動(dòng)詞原形提前到句首,同時(shí)注意,作表語(yǔ)的單數(shù)名詞前無(wú)形容詞時(shí)要把不定冠詞去掉。.()hegavethatweshouldtakemoreexerciseinoursparetime!WhatagoodadviceHowagoodadviceWhatgoodadvice<)Howgoodadvice答案解析:Co名詞advice用感嘆詞what,advice是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞。Hardlyhadshewalkedoutofthewoods()sheheardthestrangescreamcomingfrombehindatree.A.thanuntilsincewhentii答案解析:Dohardly...when...表示“一……就”。注意,主句主謂要用部分倒裝。()thatwecouldn'tcatchupwithhim.A.SofastheranB.Sofastdidherun(?Z)C.SofastranheD.Suchfastdidherun答案解析:Bo在so...that的句型中“so+形容詞或副詞”提前到句首時(shí),主句主謂部分倒裝。Wehavebeenondutyforfourhoursand().nowcomesyourturn〔?三)nowdoesyourturncomenowyourturncomescomesnowyourturn答案解析:Ao時(shí)間副詞now/then置于句首,其謂語(yǔ)乂是come,go,begin等,這時(shí)應(yīng)該用全部倒裝語(yǔ)序。Betweenthetwomountains(),andtheydecidetobuildaropeway(索道).liesaverydeepvalley(i”二;:土)doesaverydeepvalleylieaverydeepvalleyliesaverydeepvalleylays答案解析:A地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)置于句首完全倒裝Theywentintoasmallhousebut().nopersonsdidtheyfindnotapersonfoundtheynotapersondidtheyfindii;"W)notapersontheyfound答案解析:Counota(an)+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式”提前到句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝。(),wecouldforgivehimforhismistakes!WerehestillachildUTTIfheisstillachildIshestillachildHewerestillachild答案解析:虛擬=Ifhewerestillachild(),shemaynotcatchupwithhersisterLisa.HardthoughsheworksIi二JHardalthoughsheworksHardworkssheHardevenifsheworks答案解析:Aothough=as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),有時(shí)把句子的表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提前到句首。Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver()howseriousthepollutionwas.didthevillagersrealize:)thevillagersrealizedthevillagersdidrealizedidn'tthevillagersrealize答案解析:notuntil引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),主句要倒裝,答案為A?!狣oyouknowJimquarrelwithhisbrother?—Idon'tknow,().nordon'tIcarenordoIcareI儕W)Idon'tcareneitherIdon'tcarealso答案解析:本題考查neither或nor連接句子時(shí)語(yǔ)序的倒裝,答案為B。()herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.NosooneritgrewdarkthanHardlydiditgrowdarkwhenItwasnotuntildarkthat(:不)Itwasuntildarkthat答案解析:C此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,句意為:直到天黑他才意識(shí)到天太晚了,不能回家了。()school()itbeganpouring.Assoonaswereached;thenAssoonaswehadreached;thenNosoonerdidwereach;thanWchadnosoonerreached:than:II.答案解析:Donosooner...than…要和過(guò)去完成時(shí)搭配,不用在句首時(shí),句子不倒裝。Itwasn'tuntilquiterecently()anyideawhataspaceshipwaslike.A.didIhavewhendidIhavethatIhad(二確答案)didn'tIhave答案解析:C這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itwasnotuntil...that...?答案解析:答案:Cseldom位于句首句子耍倒裝,而且句中有since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.theresidentswouldbepermittedhadtheresidentsbeenpermittedwouldtheresidentsbepermittedW)theresidentshadbeenpermitted答案解析:答案:C本題考查倒裝,only加狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首,主句要部分倒裝,根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。Little()thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove,soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.herealizedhedidn'trealizedidn'therealizedidherealize(1;答案解析:答案D。litUe是否定詞,以否定詞開頭的句子要進(jìn)行倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞移至主語(yǔ)前。又因?yàn)閘iltle是否定詞,所以不能與否定句連用。所以選項(xiàng)C是錯(cuò)誤的ONotuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew()repairingandcleaningit.hestoppeddidhestop3」?stoppedhehedidstop答案解析:答案:Bnot...until部分倒裝,故選B項(xiàng)IfJoe'swi住won'tgototheparty,()hewilleitherneitherwillhe(Jheneitherwilleitherhewill答案解析:答案:B“neither+倒裝句”意為“……也不”。根據(jù)所提供的情景“IfJoe飛wifewon'tgototheparty”可判斷出“如果Joe的妻子不愿意去參加聚會(huì),他也不愿意去"。will用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意為“愿意“。either用于否定句,正確的形式是:hewon'teithcro…Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?…Super!Rarely()somuchmediaattention.A.adebateattracteddidadebateattract:adebatedidattractattractedadebate答案解析:答案:Brarely意為“極少有地”,是否定詞。以否定詞開頭的句子要進(jìn)行倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。()thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasSosuccessfulwasherbusinessiSoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness答案解析:答案:B解析:“so+形容詞”開頭的句子要進(jìn)行倒裝。所以選項(xiàng)B是正確的形式,表示“她的生意那么成功,Marie以至于能夠在其他地方開辦新的分公司”O(jiān)—DidLindasecthetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner()thanithappened.hadshegonei卜,〔7不)shehadgonehasshegoneshehasgone答案解析:答案:A解析:nosooner...than…意為“一就”,nosooner從句中的謂語(yǔ)要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),than從句中的謂語(yǔ)要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。以nosooner開頭的的句子要倒裝。Justinfrontofourhouse()withahistoryof1,000years.docsatalltreestandstandsatalltree”:<)atalltreeisstandingatailtreestands答案解析:B地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)置于句首,用完全倒裝-It'sburninghottoday,isn'tit?——Yes.()yesterday.Sowasit(JSoitwasSoitisSoisit答案解析:答案:A解析:由so+助動(dòng)詞(be/do/will/have)/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)表示”也是一樣“。sowasyesterday表示昨天的天氣與今天一樣,都非常的熱。Sodifficult()ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.IdidfinddidIfind(1i備案)IhavefoundhaveIfound答案解析:答案:B解析?:以so+形容詞開頭的句子要進(jìn)行倒裝,構(gòu)成“so+形容詞+倒裝+thal從句”結(jié)構(gòu)。表示“……那么......,以至于……-A:Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.-B:().Soyoudid(正確答SoIdonotSodidyouSodoI答案解析:答案:A解析:根據(jù)題意后一句是對(duì)前一句的肯定。Soyoudid表示贊同前面的話,的確是提醒過(guò)我,而Sodidyou是倒裝,表示“你也是”Neverinmywildestdreams()thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.1couldimaginecouldIimagine(Icouldn'timaginecouldn'tIimagine答案解析:答案:B解析:以never開頭的句子要進(jìn)行倒裝。即把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。never意為“從來(lái)沒有,一點(diǎn)也不”,只用于肯定句,不用于否定句。所以選項(xiàng)D是錯(cuò)誤。Atthefootofthemountain().avillagelieliesavillage(idoesavillagelielyingavillage答案解析:答案:B解析:全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞全部置于主語(yǔ)之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有:1)here,there,now,then,ihus等副詞置于句首,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用be,come,go,lie,run等表示來(lái)去或狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞2)表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)置于句首,謂語(yǔ)表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞。D選項(xiàng)似乎對(duì),但是沒有謂語(yǔ)(現(xiàn)在分詞不能做謂語(yǔ))I'vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans()withmyprogress.theteacherisnotsatisfiedistheteachernotsatisfiedtheteacherissatisfiedistheteachersatisfied答案解析:答案:D解析:bynomeans意為“決不,并沒有”,以bynomeans開頭的句子要進(jìn)行倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前。Onlythen()howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.sherealizedshehadrealizedhadsherealizeddidsherealizef答案解析:答案:D解析:以“only+狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句”開頭的句子要進(jìn)行倒裝句,即把助動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。then意為“那時(shí)”,表示過(guò)去,所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去。Neverbefore()ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.hasthiscitybeenIW)thiscityhasbeenwasthiscitythiscitywas答案解析:答案:A解析:以否定詞開頭的句子要倒裝。before常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。20.—A:Well.Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.—B:().Soitis(il'SoisitSodoesitSoitdoes答案解析:答案:A解析:“so+不倒裝”表示同意對(duì)方的意見,意思是“是的,就是那樣"SO+倒裝句”表示“也”。Inthedarkforests(),somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.standmanylakesliemanylakes(11?i.案)manylakesliemanylakesstand答案解析:答案:B這是倒裝句,句子的主語(yǔ)是lakes。其語(yǔ)序是“介詞短語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(表語(yǔ))+主語(yǔ)(名詞)lie位于;湖泊位于黑暗的森林中。stand矗立()aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.socuriousthecouplewasSocuriouswerethecouple(liHowcuriousthecouplewereThecouplewassuchcurious答案解析:答案:B解析:以“so+形容詞或副詞”開頭的句子要進(jìn)行倒裝。Onlyaftermyfriendcame().didthecomputerrepairherepairedthecomputerwasthecomputerrepaired,「柔)thecomputerwasrepaired答案解析:答案:C解析:以“only+狀語(yǔ)從句''開頭的句子要倒
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