寶雞市岐山縣2022年八年級上學(xué)期《英語》期中試題與參考答案

18/18寶雞市岐山縣2022年八年級上學(xué)期《英語》期中試題與參考答案第一部分：聽力部分I.聽句子，選答語共15小題，計20分。第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每個對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棥＃ü?0小題，計10分）1.A.Shevisitedheruncle．B.Shevisitedherfriends．C.Shewenttothebeach．2.A.LastFriday．BLastSaturday．CLastSunday．3.A.Shewenttothesummercamp．B.Shevisitednewfriends．C.Shestayedathome．4.A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Onceamonth.5.A.Forsevenhours.B.Foreighthours.C.Forninehours.6.A.BillB.SueC.Tara7.A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingvolleyball.C.Playingthedrums.8.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C.Hewatchesthem.9.A.TVshows.B.TalkshowsC.Soapoperas.10.A.Shelovesthem.B.Shecan'tstandthem.C.Shedoesn'tmindthem.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。11．IsGina’ssistermoreoutgoingthanGina?A.Yes,sheis．B.No,sheisn’tit．C.Ihavenoidea.12.WhatdoesGinalooklike?A.Shehascurlyhair．B.Sheis14yearsold．C.ShelikesEnglish.聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.WherewillRickgoonvacation?A.ToBeijing．B.ToShanghai．C.ToLondon．14.WhodidthegirlgotoBeijingwith?A.Herfriends．B.Herfamily．C.Herclassmates．15.Whatdidthegirlbuyforhergrandfather?A.ATshirt．B.Ahat．C.Asweater．Ⅱ.聽獨白，填信息共5小題，計10分。本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，用單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空限填一個單詞）16.Mr．Smithis

yearsold．17.Heeatsfruitand

everyday．18.Hehardly

andnevereatsjunkfood.19.Hegoestothelibrary

．20.Hestilllooksyoungandispretty

．第二部分：筆試部分Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各個小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。JimGreenisafamouswriternow．

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hesaidhewasnotagoodstudentwhenhe

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young．Hewasoftenlate

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classanddidn’tlike

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hishomework.Sometimes,hesleptinclasswhiletheteacherwasteaching．Hedidn’tunderstandmuch,buthealwaysthoughtheunderstoodeverything．Onedaytheteacher25

thestudentsaquestion,“WhenJackwastenyearsold,26brotherBobwastwenty．Jackisfifteennowand27

ishisbrotherBob?”Johnsaid,“That’seasy．BobistwiceasoldasJack,soheisnowthirty．”Anothertime,theteacherinascienceclassasked,“Whenitthunders（打雷）,whydowealwaysseethelightbeforewehear

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sound?”“But,”saidJohn

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,“don’tyou3０oureyesareinfrontofourears?”21.A.But B.So C.And D.Or22.A.is B.are C.was D.were23.A.with B.of C.to D.for24.A.do B.does C.todo D.doing25.A.ask B.asked C.asking D.toask26.A.he B.him C.his D./27.A.howmany B.howold C.what D.who28.A./ B.a C.an D.the29.A.slowly B.slow C.quickly D.quick30.A.knows B.knew C.toknow D.know第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各個小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。JohnHuntisafamouswriter．Hedoesn’tneedtogoouttoworkbecausehejustworksathome．Heis

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frommanyotherwriters．Why?Becausehelikesgoingoutsideand

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．Helikesallkindsofoutdooractivities．Forexample,heoftenruns,goesbikeriding,goescampingandgoesskateboarding．Becauseofhishealthy

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,heisveryhappy．Andheisalwaysingood

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．Howcanhekeephealthy?Hetellsussome

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．First,keepexercisingeveryday．Hegetsupat6:00a.m.andruns

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onehoureverymorning．Andhewalksorridesthebiketomountainsthreetimesaweek．Helikesclimbingmountainsandenjoyingthefreshairthere．It’sgoodforyourbodies．Sodon’tbelazyandgoouttoexercise．Second,remembertohave

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．It’sveryimportantforus．Healwayshasalotofporridge,breadormilkafterdoingmorningexercise．Then

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afterworking．Don’t

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toomuchaboutyourwork．Itisn’t40

foryourhealth．Youcantrylisteningtomusicorwalkingwithfriendsifyouhavefreetime．He’ssureitmustmakeyoukeephealthyandhappy．31.A.same B.different C.popular D.clever32.A.exercising B.talking C.writing D.reading33.A.plan B.way C.habit D.problem34.A.life B.interest C.mind D.health35.A.words B.ideas C.news D.stories36.A.for B.with C.after D.from37.A.meal B.dinner C.breakfast D.lunch38.A.relax B.talk C.practice D.leave39.A.talk B.worry C.think D.expect40.A.bad B.cool C.nice D.goodⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案（共10小題，計15分）[A]Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant．Weallneedtoexercise．Doctorssayit’sgoodforus．Itkeepsbodystrong．Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup．Thisisthetimeforexercise．Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody．Therearemanywaystoexercise．Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames．Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowing（下面的）ways:Youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing．Exerciseenough—butnottoomuch．It’sgoodtoexercisetwiceeachweek．Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough．Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twoorthreesportsthatfeelrightforyou．Exercisingcanbefun．Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether．Howdoyouexercise?41.Inthepassagethewritertellsusthatweallneedto

．A．drinkB．relaxC．exerciseD．work42.Whichofthefollowingsportswecan’tfindinthepas-sage?A．Fishing．B．Running．C．Swimming．D．Walking．43.Theunderlinedwords“fitnesscenter”inthetextmean“

”．A.減肥中心B.健身中心C.購物中心D.醫(yī)療中心[B]Doyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?Letmetellyouthestepsaboutmakingfriendswiththegroup．Maybeit’shelpfulforyou．First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofgrouptheyare．Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem“whydon’tyoutalk?”“whyareyouquiet?”or“whydoyoulookshy?”Theydon’tlikesuchquestions．Next,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent．Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentwaysof“hangingout”．Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing．Ifyou’reoutgoing,youwouldbecomeverypopular．Remember,nobodywantstomakefriendswithashyperson．Finally,findarighttopic（話題）totalkwiththegroup．Forexample,youcantalkwiththemabouttheweather,thenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife．44.Youcanaskthequestionslike“

”whenyouwanttotalkwithashyperson．A.whydon’tyoutalk?B.whyareyouquiet?C.whydoyoulookshy?D.it’saniceday,isn’tit?45.Whichofthefollowingtopicyoucan’ttalkaboutwhenyoutalkwithagroup?A.Theweather．B.Thenews．C.Theirages．D.Theirhobbies．46.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Findingdifferencesbetweenthetwogroups．B.Goodtopicstomakefriends．C.Howtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?D.Makingfriendswithparents.[C]Nowadays,watchingTVisapopularwaytorelax．MoreandmorepeoplewatchTVintheirfreetime．TherearemanydifferentkindsofTVprograms．WhatkindsofTVprogramsdoyoulike?IaskmyparentsandsomeofmyfriendswhatkindsofTVprogramstheylike．Mymotherlikeswatchingsoapoperas．Shethinksit’srelaxing．Shelovestowatchthemafterdinner．Myfatherenjoyswatchingmovies．Hesayshecan’tstandsoapoperasbecausethey’reboring．Mylittlecousinsaysshelikescartoons．Peopleinthecartoonsarealwaysfunny．Theymakechildrenlaugh．Asstudents,welikemoviesbetterthanTVprograms．Butboysandgirlslikedifferentmovies．Mostgirlslikescarymoviesandcomedies．Besidesthat,romancesarenotbad．Boyslikeactionmovies．Andtheylovesciencefictions．Inmyopinion,differentpeoplelikedifferentshows．It’sjustlikedifferentpeoplehavingtheirownhobbies（愛好）．SomeofusneverwatchTV．47.peoplewatchTVintheirfreetime．A.AllB.SomeC.MoreandmoreD.No48.Wholikessoapoperas?A.Mymother．B.Myfather．C.Mylittlecousin．D.Myparents．49.Whatkindofmoviesdomostgirlslike?A.Scarymovies．B.Comedies．C.Romances．D.A,BandC．50.Thearticleismainlyabout．A.differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbiesB.differentpeoplelikedifferentTVshowsC.allthepeoplelikewatchingTVD.peoplelikeseeingmovies第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題，計5分）TheRoyalHotelistheclosest（靠近的）tothesea,soitisverypopular．Butitisexpensive,soitisnotthemostcrowded（擁擠的）．Ithasthebiggestswimmingpool,

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．52

.Thefoodisthebestandthewaitersgivethefriendliest（友好的）service（服務(wù)）．Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool,

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.TheSuperHotelisinthecity,soitisthebusiesthotel．Itsguests（客人）aretherichestandtheroomsandtheswimmingpoolarethemostcomfortable．54

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,suchasLucy’sHotel,buttheyarejustforgueststohaveasleep,andtheyarecheap．A.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveoneinthecountry．B.butmostoftheguestsgoswimminginthesea．C.TherearesomeotherhotelsaroundD.ThePromenadeHotelhasthemostpopularrestaurantintown．E.Thefoodisdelicious.F.sotheswimmingpoolisthemostcrowded．G.Thehotelisbig.Ⅴ.完成句子根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）56.你能發(fā)現(xiàn)他們之間的不同之處嗎？Canyoufindsome

betweenthem?57.我認為放松最好的方式就是通過鍛煉。Ithinkthebestway

isthroughexercise.58.事實上，李明根本不擅長數(shù)學(xué)。

，LiMingisn’tgoodatmathatall.59.她在決定誰是獲勝者方面發(fā)揮著作用。She

decidingthewinner.60.他變得富有和成功了。Hebecameveryrichand

.Ⅵ.短文填空用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞。）（共10小題，計10分）Ioften61bytraintosomeplacesofinterest．ThissummerIdecidedatraintriptothecountryside．Becausetheairthereisfresh（新鮮的）62

andIneededtorelax

63．Thenoneday,Igotonatrainandbeganmytrip．Itwasa64

dayandthescenery（風景）outsidewas

65．Greenwaseverywhere．Farmers66andsomechildren67underthetrees．Thetrainranacrossabridge．Underthebridgeagroupofducksenjoyed68intheriver．Theyheardthenoiseofthetrainandhurriedoff．Thebirdssanginthetrees．Atthattime,Ijustwantedto

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abird．Ilookedoutofthewindow．Afterawhile,Iclosedmy

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andthoughtaboutmynextvacation．Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計10分）Soniais14yearsold．Shecouldn’tstandBeijingOperainthepast．Shethoughtitwastooboring．WhenshemetBeijingOperaprogramsonTV,shealwayschangedthemtootherprograms．Likemostofmiddleschoolstudents,Sonialikedpopmusic．Tenmonthsago,Sonia’sfatherfoundajobinBeijing,soshealsowenttoBeijing．ShestartedtostudyatNo.15MiddleSchool,andshestartedtolearnBeijingOperainmusicclasseveryweek．SoniaandherclassmateslistentoBeijingOperaandsingalongwiththeactors．LittlebylittleSoniaisinterestedinBeijingOpera．NowshelikestoseeBeijingOperaonTV．AndshejoinsherschoolBeijingOperaclub．Soniasaid,“IcanlearnalotaboutChinesehistoryfromBeijingOpera．ItisusefulforallpeopletolearnaboutBeijingOpera．Ifeveryonestudiesit,theoldartwillnotdisappear（消失）．”71.WhatdidSonialikeinthepast?Inthepast,Sonia

.72.WhatdoesSoniathinkofBeijingOperanow?Shethinksit’s

.73.WhydidSoniagotoBeijing?Becauseherfather

inBeijing．74.WhendidSonialearnBeijingOpera?ShestartedtolearnBeijingOperainmusicclass

．75.WhatcanSonialearnfromBeijingOpera?Shecanlearnalotabout

.Ⅷ.補全對話根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。（共10小題，計10分）A:Hello,Sam!

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?B:Therearefortystudentsinourclass．A:

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?B:Mostofmyclassmatesexercisethreeorfourtimesaweek．Somestudentsexerciseeveryday．A:Doyouthinkit’sveryimportantforourhealthtoexercise?B:

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.It’sveryimportantforourhealth．79

?A:No,Ihardlyeverexercise．B:I’msorrytohearthat.Ithinkyoushouldexercisemorefromnowon．A:Youareright．Thankyou．B:

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.Ⅸ.書面表達（共1題，計15分）上周日你去旅游了,請根據(jù)下面表格中的提示信息寫一篇題為“Apleasanttrip”的英語短文,參加某英文報紙的征文比賽.Apleasanttrip時間上周日參加者你和.地點北山公園（theNorthHillPark）活動騎自行車、爬山、野餐、做游戲.感受.要求:１：不要逐條翻譯表格中的信息,可適當增減內(nèi)容.２：短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、人名和校名.３：詞數(shù):80~100.參考詞匯:goforatrip;climbthehill;haveapicnic

參考答案第一部分：聽力I.聽句子，選答語1-5：CBAAB6-10：CABAA11-15：AAABAⅡ.聽獨白，填信息16.seventy/7017.vegetables18.drinks19.twiceamonth20.healthy第二部分：筆試Ⅲ.完形填空21-25：ACDDB26-30：CBDCD31-35：BACDB36-4：0ACABDⅣ.閱讀理解41-43：CAB44-46：DCC47-50：CADB51-55：BDFACⅤ.完成句子56.differences57.torelax58.Infact59.playsarolein60.successfulⅥ.短文填空61.travel62.enough63.myself64.sunny65.wonderful66.worked67.played68.swimming69.be70.eyesⅦ.任務(wù)型閱讀71.likedpopmusic.72.anoldart73.foundajob74.everyweek75.ChinesehistoryⅧ.補全對話76.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass77.Howoftendoyourclassmatesexercise78.Sure/Yes,Ido.79.Doyouoftenexercise80.You’rewelcomeⅨ.書面表達Onepossibleversion.ApleasanttripLastSunday,Iwentforatripwithmyclassmates．At7:30inthemorning,wemetatourschoolgate．WewenttotheNorthHillParkbybike．Ontheway,weweresoexcitedthatwesangloudly．Whenwearrivedthere,westartedtoclimbthehillatonce．Wehadapicniconthetopofthehill．Afterthat,wewalkeddownthepathandhadarest．Later,somegirlsdancedunderthetreesandsomeboysplayedgameshappily．Wedidn’tgobackuntil4：00p.m．Weweretiredbutveryhappy．Whatapleasanttripitwas！聽力材料I.聽句子，選答語（共15小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每個對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?。（?0小題，計10分）1.M:Lucy,IvisitedmyunclelastSunday.Whataboutyou?W:Oh,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Q:WhatdidLucydolastSunday?2.M:DidyougotothemountainslastFriday,Mary?W:No,IwenttherelastSaturday.Q:WhendidMarygotothemountains?3.M:Julia,yoursummercampwasfantastic,wasn'tit?W:Yes.Ialsoknewalotofnewfriends.Q:WhatdidJuliedoforvacation?4.W:Howoftendoyougotothemovies?M:Onceaweek.Q:Howoftendoestheboygotothemovies？5.W:Whendoyouusuallygotobed,Mike?M:Iusuallygotobedat10:oop.m.andgetupat6a.m.Q:HowlongdoesMikeusuallysleepeverynight?6.W:Bill,areyouolderthanSue.M:No.ButI'molderthanTara.Q:Whoistheyoungest?7.W:Whoisthetallestinyourclass?M:LinTao.Heisafamousbaske