第二學(xué)期開(kāi)放專(zhuān)科期末考試 英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法試題

中央廣播電視大學(xué)2002—2003學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期“開(kāi)放專(zhuān)科”期末考試英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法試題2003年7月

注意事項(xiàng)

一、將你的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、學(xué)生證號(hào)、姓名及分校(工作站)名稱填寫(xiě)在答題紙的規(guī)定欄內(nèi)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，把試卷和答題紙放在桌上。試卷和答題紙均不得帶出考場(chǎng)。二、仔細(xì)讀懂題目的說(shuō)明，并按題目要求答題。答案一定要寫(xiě)在答題紙的指定位置上，寫(xiě)在試卷上的答案無(wú)效。三、用藍(lán)、黑圓珠筆或鋼筆答題，使用鉛筆答題無(wú)效。

Ⅰ.Findthechoicethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.(20%)1.WeshouldhelpXiaoLihishomework.A.inB.onC.withD.to2.YesterdayIsawanoldmanfallingthewall.A.againstB.toC.inD.on3.XiaoWangissittingXiaoLi.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.atthefrontofD.before4.LastSundayIlostmyhandbag.It'sahandbag.A.redsmallandleatherB.smallredandleatherC.leatherredandsmallD.redleatherandsmall5.Beijingisoneofintheworld.A.themostbeautifulcityB.mostbeautifulcitiesC.themostbeautifulcitiesD.themostbeautifulestcities6.Dr.Wangwaswalkingaheadofthemedicalteam,byhiscomrades.A.tofollowB.followingC.tobefollowedD.followed7.Allofusshouldavoidmistakes.A.tomakeB.madeC.tobemadeD.making8.Thetheorysoundsquite.A.convincingB.convincedC.toconvinceD.convince9.Hiswork,hepreparetoreturntohiscompany.A.finishingB.finishedC.wasfinishedD.finishes10.Shehaslostpen.Willyoulendher?A.her,yourB.hers,yoursC.your,hersD.her,yours11.mustbethereatseveno'clock.A.You,IandheB.He,youandIC.You,heandID.He,Iandyou12.Bythistimetomorrowtheythemachine.A.wouldrepairB.willhaverepairedC.arerepairingD.willrepair13.Iftheyhadn'tgoneonvacation,theirhouse.A.wouldn'tbreakoutB.werenotbrokenintoC.wouldn'thavebeenbrokenintoD.wouldn'thavebrokenout14.herenow,hewouldexplainthewholematter.A.WereTomB.WasTomC.IfTomisD.IfTomwillbe15.ThisisthebookaboutI'mtalking.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it16.OncemoreIaminBoston,Ihavenotbeenfortenyears.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what17.Helookstired.Heasleeplessnight.A.musthaveB.musthavehadC.mastbeD.musthavebeen18.-Mustwehandinourexercisestoday?-No,you.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.mayn'tD.needn't19.AsiaandAmericaareseparatedbyPacificOcean.A.theB.aC.anD./20.Theyplayfootballonceaweek.A./B.theC.aD.an

Ⅱ.Fromthefourunderlinedpartsineachofthefollowingsentenceschoosetheonethatiswrong.(10%)21.Steppedcarelesslyoffthepavement,hewasknockeddownbythebus.ABCD22.Ihaveheardhimtotalkaboutyouoften.ABCD23.Whatmadehimtothinkso?ABCD24.Thehotelwherehasbeenbuiltrecentlyisthehighestbuildinginthecity.ABCD25.XiaoWang'smotherisyoungerthreeyearsthanhisfather.ABCD26.ThisistheonlyEnglish-EnglishdictionarywhichIhave.ABCD27.WhenyoucamebackfromJapan,yoursongraduatesfromamiddleschool.ABCD28.ThemeetingwillholdinRoom121tomorrowmorning.ABCD29.Thenewunbreakableplatecanheatoveraflame.ABCD30.Wewillhavetoputoffourdepartureinthecaseitrains.ABCD

Ⅲ.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsgiveninthebrackets.(20%)Forthousandsofyearsmen31(dream)about32(go)tothemoon.Nowmen33(land)onit,butit34(notbe)easy35(live)there.Themoonisadeadworld,withoutairandwater.It36(hit)bydangerousrays.Manhavelivedontheearthunderconditionsthat37(be)veryhard.AttheSouthPolemen38(live)formonthsintemperaturesof75to100degreesbelowzero.39(live)onthemoon40(be)evenharderthan41(live)attheSouthPole.Eachnightistwoweekslongandthetemperature42(drop)to200degreesbelowzero.Eachday43(be)twoweekslong,butthetemperature44(rise)to200degreesabovezero.IfManhopes45(live)onthemoon,he46(have)tomakehishousetherestrongandairtight.Insteadof47(build)up,it48(be)necessaryforhim49(build)down.Firstmenonthemoon50(have)tocarrytheirownair,waterandfoodwiththemfromtheearth.

Ⅳ.Transformeachofthefollowingsentencesintoarequiredone.(20%)51.Tomasked,"Wheredidyoufindyourkeys,Mary?"Indirectspeech：(間接引語(yǔ))52.Peoplehaveseenwolvesinthestreets.Passivevoice：(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))53.Althoughweworkedallday,wedidn'tfinishit.Compoundsentence：(并列句)54.Hewastheonlyonewhorealizedthedanger.Asimplesentence：(簡(jiǎn)單句)55.IwasafraidthatIshouldfallbehindtheothers.Asimplesentence：(簡(jiǎn)單句)56.Hewasanhonestpersoninspiteofsomeshortcomings.Acomplexsentencewithanadverbialclauseofconcession：(帶有讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)57.Idon'trememberhavingborrowedanythingfromyon.Acomplexsentencewithanob3ectclause：(帶有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)58.IsawXiaoWanginthisroomyesterday.Emphasizetheunderlinedelementinthesentence：(變成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)劃線部分)59.Nothingintheworldissopreciousastime.Usingthesuperlativedegreeoftheadjective：(改成形容詞最高級(jí)的句子)60.Heissoyoungthathecan'tdothiskindofwork.Asimplesentence：(簡(jiǎn)單句)

Ⅴ.Cloze.(20%)Theimportanceofsaltwas61longbeforemenbegan62history.63"BenCao",averyearlyChinesebook64medicine,givesmorethanforty65ofsaltas66cure.SaltwassoimportantintheMiddleAges67inmanycountriesnoonewasallowed68orsellsaltwithoutpermissionfromthegovernment,69allsaltwastaxed.IntheyearbeforetheFrenchRevolution,thegovernmentpassedalaw70eachpeasant71afixedamountof72highprices.Thisunfairtaxonsaltwasoneofthe73thatdrovetheFrenchpeopletorevolt.Commonsalt74partofthemakeupofrocksthroughouttheworld.Waterdissolvestinyamountsofsalt75rocksandsoil.Riverscarrythedissolvedsalt76thesea.Everydaywater77saltflowsintothesea,andeverydaythehotsunevaporatessomeofthewater,78thesaltbehind.79thiswaytheseahasslowlybeen80saltiermillionsofyears.61.A.knewB.knowC.knowingD.known62.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.written63.A.TheB.AC./D.An64.A.fromB.onC.toD.in65.A.useB.usingC.usesD.users66.A.theB./C.aD.an67.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.those68.A.miningB.mineC.minedD.tomine69.A.forB.andC.butD.or70.A.forceB.forcesC.forcedD.forcing71.A.buyingB.buysC.tobuyD.buyed72.A.atB.inC.onD.for73.A.causeB.causesC.causingD.caused74.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe75.A.intoB.inC.awayD.from76.A.fromB.inC.toD.by77.A.containingB.containedC.containsD.contain78.A.toleaveB.leavingC.leftD.leave79.A.OnB.FromC.InD.With80.A.grownB.growsC.grewD.growing

Ⅵ.Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriateexpressionchosenfromthelist.(10%)(starting,notonly,among,once,for,carryabout,with,who,when,becoming)Paperisfast81oneofthemostusefulproductsofthecentury.82areweusingmoreandmoreofit,butitsusesarestillIncreasing.Youcouldbuildhouses83it,eatfromit,rideinit,andgetmarriedinit.84thepaperproductstocomeonthemarketinthepastfewyearsareclothes,85withdresses.Theywereboughtbyallsortsofpeopleinmanypartsoftheworld.Thefirstpaperclothingwasdevelopedformen86didagreatdealoftraveling.Itwaseasyto87.Ifthepaperrevolutioncontinues,itmaybepossiblesomedaytotravelwithoutanyluggage.Youcanbuydresses,shirts,etc.88verylittlemoney,wearthem89andthrowthemaway.Itissaidthatthedaywillsooncome90peoplewhogetmarriedcangettheclothestheyneedatthechurchdoor.試卷代號(hào)：2154中央廣播電視大學(xué)2002—2003學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期“開(kāi)放專(zhuān)科”期末考試英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法》試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(供參考)2003年7月I．每題1分，共20分．1．C2．A3．B4．B5．C6．D7．D8．A9．B10．D11．C12．B13．C14．A15．B16．C17．B18．D19．A20．AⅡ．每題1分，共10分．21．A22．B23．C24．A25．B26．D27．C28．B29．B30．DⅢ．每空1分，共20分．31． havedreamed 32． going33． have1anded 34． willnotbe35． tolive 36． ishit37． are 38． have1ived39． Living 40． willbe41． 1iving 42． drops43． is 44． rises45． to1ive 46． willhave47． bui