大學英語聽說4學習通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年

大學英語聽說4學習通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年Questionfive[音頻]

答案:Alloftheabove,Questionfour[音頻]

答案:PromotingtheuniversityresearchQuestionthree[音頻]

答案:ItwasnotdominatedbyasinglereligiousgroupQuestiontwo.[音頻]

答案:1Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.[音頻]question1[音頻]

答案:ThedevelopmentofHarwardUniversityQuestionfive.[音頻]

答案:SecretsofsuccessfulstudentsQuestionfour.[音頻]

答案:OnewholikesaskingquestionsforafullunderstandingQuestionthree.[音頻]

答案:Havingacertainperiodoftimeeverydayforstudyingquestion2[音頻]

答案:HeusedhissparetimetomemorizenewitemsListentothepassageandcompletetheblankswithwhatyouhear.[音頻]

Howtoselectelectivecourses?

Considerthesetipsonelectivecourses,andyourchoosethosethatwillserveyoubest.

Tobeginwith,youshouldselectthecoursesthatfityourprofession.Itisagoodideatochooseelectivecoursescloselyrelatedtoyourchosenprofession.Potentialemployerswillappreciateeverybitof

1)________________Andknowledgethattheydon'thavetogiveyou.Forexample,youmayselectelectivecoursesin2)_________________Biologyorevenphysics.Ifyouaredoingasciencemajorforbusinessmajors.Selectelectivesin

3)_________________Businessadministrationandevencomputersas

you'llneverknowwhenthiswillcomeinhandyinthecorporateworld.

Moreover,youcanchooseaneducationthatincludes

4)_________________.Ifyouaretakingheavyloadofcareerrelatedcourses,youmaypreferelectivesthatarenotdirectlyrelatedtoyourmajor.Ifyoureceiveawellroundededucation,someemployersbelievethattheyhave

5)_________________.Forexample,ifyouhavecoursesinsciencealongwithyou

6)_________________，youcouldpossiblywinajoboversomeonewhomajoredpoorlyinbusinesswithnooutsideelectives.

Finally,youcanalsoselecta7)_________________electivecourses.Partofgettinganeducationislearning8)_________________，Andelectivecoursesshouldhelpyouachievethisgoal.YouneednottomemorizealltheInformationfrom

eachclass,Butyoushouldgeta

9)________________

oftheworld.SopickelectivecoursesthatChallengeyourbeliefsystemandmakeyoulookattheworldinadifferentway.Forinstance,youcanconsideraphilosophyelective.Ifyouhavebeentoldthatyouarealittle10)_________________.

答案:extratraining;chemistry;accounting;manyfieldsofstudy;betterpotential;businessdegree;challenging;howtolearn;betterunderstanding;(10)narrow-minded[音頻]Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.

SeeingthatJennyhasboughtthebooksforbiologyclass.Harrisonsaysnobodydoesmuchon1)_________________,

becauseit'sstilladd-drop,whichmeansstudentsare

2)_________________

fromclasstoclasstofindoutwhichisbest.Jennyhearstheprofessoris

3)_________________

ButHarrisonwarnsherthattheprofessorisgood，onlyifstudentsare

4)_________________

forheexpectsalot.

Afterclass,Jennyadmitsthathalfofwhattheprofessorsaid5)_________________，andHarrisonassuresherthatalotofwhattheprofessorsaidis6)_________________

inthereading.WhenJennyaskstoborrowHarrison's7)______________

Hesays“noproblem”fortheydon'thaveclassuntil8)_________________

.Finally,Harrisonsays9)_________________

inthediscussionattheseminarisanimportantpartofthe10)_________________there.

答案:thefirstday;changing;reallygood;hardworkers;wentoverherhead;explained;notes;Wednesday;participation;(10)education[音頻]Mountainpeoplearoundtheworldareingreatdangerofthe1)___________Effectsoftheworseningenvironment,accordingtotheUN2)________.Asglobal3)___________anddeforeststationaccelerateandtechnologymakeswildwilderplacesmoreaccessible.Environmentalandsocial4)___________ontheworld'sremotestregionsincrease.TheUNhasfoundthatmany

5)___________regions--inhabitedbyoneoutoffiveoftheworld'speople--are6)___________

recognizablewhentheyarecomparedtowhattheywerelike60yearsago.Thisismostlybecauseforestswerecutto7)___________cattlegrazingandagriculture.TheauthorsoftheUNstudyexpected98%ofthemountainareastoexperience8)__________.

Biologicallossesareexpectedtobeheavy.ThemountainofEuropepartofCaliforniaandthenorthwestAndesinsouthAmericaareamongthemostthreatenedmountainareasintheworldanditshouldbegivenpriorityinconservation.TheUNisanxiousto9)___________theproblemsfacingmountainareasbecausetheyareinhabitedbysomeofthemostvulnerablepeople.Thesepeoplecouldlosetheircultureandtheirlivinghoodwitheventhesmallestshiftsinclimate.

Atthesametime,manymountainregionsarelosingpeople.ThousandsofvillagersinEuropeare10)______________

mostoftheyear.InotherareaslikeNepal,peoplearedriftingtothecitiesinsearchofwork.

答案:negative;report;warming;pressure;mountainous;barely;makewayfor;sereveclimatechange;raiseawarenessof;(10)desertedQuestiontwo[音頻]

答案:EvaporationfromtheoceanListentothepassageandanswerthequestions.[音頻]question1[音頻]

答案:ItcanmovehalfwayaroundtheworldinaweekListentothepassageandanswerthequestions[音頻]question1[音頻]

答案:Thecausesofriverpollutionlistentothelongconversationandfillthefowllowingblanks.[音頻]Whilebeinginterviewedbymarthaedsaidmorepeopleinhisculturerespect1)___________nowthaneverbefore.Whenaskedaboutthemostserious

2)___________intheworldtoday.Hementionedthedamagedozonelayerandthe3)___________inbigcities.Edlearnedaboutenvironmentalproblemsatschool.Alotofclubsandsometvprograms4)___________environmentalsafety.Hebelievesthatstudentsshouldlearnmoreabouttheenvironmentatschool.Thentheycanbemore5)___________alltheproblemsandpreventmoreproblems6)___________.Whenaskedaboutanew

7)___________,hewouldliketocreatetohelptheenvironment，Hesaidthatwhenpeople8)___________thecigarettebutts.Theyhavetothrowthemintothegarbagebin.Theyshouldbe9)___________iftheythrowthemonthefloororground.Personallyedissoagainstlitteringthatheneverletters.Healwaysthrowshis10)___________

intothegarbagebin.

答案:nature;environmentalproblem;pollution;promote;awareof;fromoccurring;law;throwaway;fined;(10)trashQuestionone[音頻]

答案:EvenscientistscannotunderstandElNinoInsomeAsiancountries,workersdonotstandneartheirbossesbecausetheyfeartheirbosses.

答案:錯Mexicansandamericanstreatpersonalspaceinasimilarway.SinceMexicoisclosetotheunitedstates.

答案:錯Culturesthatstressindividualismoftendemandmorespacethancollectiveculturesdo.

答案:對Whenourspaceisinvaded,wesimplyreactviolently.

答案:錯Listentothepassageandmarkthestatementstrueorfalse.[音頻]1Wedohavepersonalspace,though.Itisinvisible.

答案:對listentothepassageandanswerthequestions.[音頻]question1[音頻]

答案:Theycalledaheadtoinformothersofthedelays[音頻]

For400yearsormore,onethinghasbeenacharacteristicofAmericans.Itiscalledthe"workethic".Its1)__________wereintheteachingsoftheChristianPuritanswhofirstsettledin2)___________isnowthenortheasternstateofMassachusetts.Theybelievedthatitwastheir3)___________dutytoworkateverytasktopleaseGodbytheir4)___________,honesty,attentiontodetails,skillandattitude.TothesePuritans,itwasa5)___________tobelazyortodolessthanyourbestinanytask.TheyandlaterAmericanstrytofollowtheBible's6)___________.“Ifamanwillnotwork,heshallnoteat.”Therefore,Americanshavefor7)___________believedthattheywereguiltyofsin,iftheydidn'tworkascarefullyandhardastheycouldwhentheydidanything.Godwouldpunishthosewhowerecarelessorlazyinthework.Evenaschildren.Theyweretaught,ifitisworthdoingatall,isworthdoingwell.Butsomepeoplehavegonebeyondtheusualsenseof8)___________.Theyareespeciallyattractedtothenotionof"climbingtheladder"soastoincreasethestatus,financialpositionandsenseofselfworth.InEnglish,anewwordhasbeencreatedtodescribepeoplewhowork9)____________.Thewordworkaholicdescribesanindividualwhoisaddictedtoworkasanalcoholicistoalcohol.Thereareconflictingpointsofviewaboutworkaholics.Thoseconcernedwithproblemsofmentalstressreliefworkcolleaguesabusedthemselvesphysicallyandmentally.Othersholdthatworkaholicsarevaluablemembersofsocietybecausetheyareextremely10)___________.TheAmericanculturevaluesachievement,efficiency,andproduction,

andaworkaholicupholdthosevalues.

答案:roots;what;moral;diligence;sin;teachings;centuries;diligence;compulsively;(10)productive[音頻]question1[音頻]

答案:VariousaspectsofAmericancompetitionQuestionfive.

答案:Tellherdaughtertobeindependentasshecan'talwaysbetherewithherQuestionfour

答案:TellhimnothingButwhatishisdaughterfeelstobetheproblemsQuestionthree

答案:Findoutthedaughter'sproblemsQuestiontwo

答案:ShehadtorepeatthesecondgradeListentothepassageandanswerthequestions[音頻]qusetionone[音頻]

答案:TheyproducenegativeresultsListentothelongconversationandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhearAfter13yearsofmarriage,thewomanwantsto

1)___________,claimingthatheis2)___________.Whenaskedforthespecificgroundsfordivorce,shegivesthesereasons.First,hekeeps3)___________andthefamilyhashadtomovefourtimesin13years.Butshewants4)___________forherchildrenandherself.Second,althoughheisplayingthe5)___________Theyonlylivenearthe6)___________.Herchildrenarebeingteasedbyotherchildrenfornotdressingingoodclothes.Alsotheyhavetoliveinasmall7)___________anddriveanoldcar,thoughitstillruns.Worsestill.Thehusband8)___________her,thoughsheadmitsthatshealsoyellsathimand9)___________.Asforthedivorcearrangements,thewomanwillgiveherhusbandonlyvisitationrightsinsteadofjointcustody.Moreover,thewomanwilldemand10)___________ofalltheyhaveandlargesupportpayments.

答案:divorceherhusband;irresponsible;changingjobs;stability;bills;povertyline;apartment;yellsat;callshimnames;(10)halfquestionfive[音頻]

答案:Itisasadthingthatmostpeopleprefertoshifttheresponsibilityforsupportingtheelderlyontothesocietyquestionfour[音頻]

答案:Thepersonaltaxrateisnothighenoughquesion3[音頻]

答案:Middleagedpeopleandmarriedwomenquestiontwo[音頻]

答案:ProvidingthemwitheconomicassistanceListentothepassageandthequestions.[音頻]questionone

[音頻]

答案:Thegovernment[音頻]Anuclearfamilyis1)_________inhighlyindustrializedsocietyies.Beginningintheearly20thcentury,thetwo-parentfamily2)_________wasthedominantAmericanfamilytype.3)__________childrenlivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygoawaytoacollegeoruniversityoruntilthey__________4)findjobsandacquirean5)__________orhomeoftheirown.Intheearlymiddle20thcentury,thefatherwastypicallythe6)__________Wageearner.Andthemotherwasthechildren's7)__________caregiver.Today,oftenbothparentsholdjobs.

Dual-earnerfamiliesarethepredominanttypeforfamilieswithchildreninthe8)__________.Increasingly,oneoftheparentshaveanonstandardshift.Thatisashiftthatdoesnotstartinthemorningandendinthelateafternoon.Inthesefamilies.Oneoftheparentsmanagerthechildrenwhiletheotherworks.Priortoschool，9）________daycareofchildrenisnecessaryfordualearnerfamilies.Inrecentyears,manyprivatecompaniesandhomebaseddaycarecentershavesprunguptofulfillthisneedincreasingly,companiesaregetting10)__________.

答案:typical;known;Generally;find;apartment;sole;principal;UnitedStates;adequate;(10)involvedInthewakeoftheincident,Ms.Rice____.

答案:B.receivedanapologyfromSudan'sForeignMinister.WhathappendtotheU.S.delgation?

答案:B.Rice'sstaffwerenottreatedpolitely.India'sPrimeMinisterManmohanSingh______.

答案:A.willdeliveraspeechtoboththeU.S.HouseandtheSenate_____doesnotconsiderHamasaterroristorganization.

答案:C.IndonesiaCanadahasbecome_____.

答案:B.thesecondgovernmenttocutoffaidtothePalestiniansThefourRussians_______.

答案:D.areindetention.WhathasRussiabeendoing?

答案:B.WithdrawingdiplomaticstafffromGeogia.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedastraditionalthanksgivingfood?

答案:RoastduckHowmanygenerationsofpeoplethatthewilsonpartyinclude?

答案:ThreeWhoareincludedintheextendedfamily？

答案:PeopleintheneighborhoodWhatistrueofatypicalThanksgivingDay？[音頻]

答案:ItisadayforfamilyreunionWhentheleadflightattendantrushedtothecookiepit,thecaptainmadeanotherannouncementtotelleveryonehehadbeenjoking.

答案:對Accordingtothepilot'ssecondannouncement,theplanewasgoingtolandatcleveland.

答案:對Thecanteenmadethefirstannouncementbecauseofthethunderstormsatthedestination.[音頻]

答案:錯Listentothepassageandmarkedstatements,trueorfalse?[音頻]One.

Theleadflightattendanttoldthecrewthatshewasgoingtomeetherboyfriend.

答案:對[音頻]Questionone[音頻]

答案:NotmentionedWhatdoesthespeakeradviseyoutostresswhenintroducingyourself?

答案:YourpresentandfutureWhatmightthespeakeradviseyounottosay

Whenyou'reaskedwhatareyouweaknesses?

答案:Idon'thaveany[音頻]Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith

答案:GettingpreparedforquestionsatajobinterviewWhatshouldyoudowhenaskedaboutyourstrongpoints?

答案:YoushouldrelateyourstrengthstothejobrequirementsWhatdoesthespeakernotmentionasananswertothequestion：Whyshouldwechooseyou?

答案:HowcanyoubeatothercompetitorsWhatisthepassagemeaningabout?

答案:ResumetipsHowmanyresumeswouldthespeakeradviseyoutowrite

ifyouappliedforthreejobs?

答案:ThreeWhereshouldyouputtheimportantInformationinyourjobdescriptions，accordingtothepassage?

答案:AtthebeginningWhichofthefollowingwillnotberegardedasafeatureofgoodresume?

答案:Detailed[音頻]Whydoesthespeakersayaresumeisimportant?

答案:Becauseitleavesafirstimpression.AndyouhaveonlyonechancetodosoWhichofthefollowingissuggestedwhenyouaddresstheinterviewonthephone?

答案:AlloftheaboveAccordingtothespeaker,whyshouldyouconductassimulatedinterview?

答案:ToreduceunnecessarywordsinaninterviewWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutyourresume?

答案:PutitnearthephoneWhatcanyouinferfromthespeaker'srecommendationofcompilingalistofInformationaboutyourself?

答案:Withoutit,youmaybecomedisorganizedwhilebeinginterviewed[音頻]Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasthepurposeofscreaningcandidateonthephone?

答案:TotestcandidatespsychologicalstabilitywhentheyspeakonthephoneShowyourcharacterandabilitiesthroughtheactivitiesyouhaveparticipatedin.

答案:對Telltheintervieweraboutyourinternshipandemphasizetheskillsthatareuseful.

答案:對Telltheinterviewerallthecoursesyouhavetakenatschool

答案:錯Keepeyecontacttohelpmaintaincommunication.

答案:對Lookconfidentwithoutbeingtoopushy.

答案:對Dressinthewaythatyoufeelmostcomfortable

答案:錯[音頻]Youshouldneverbelateforaninterview.

答案:對Questionone.[音頻]

答案:AjobvacancyYour

resume,

or

CV

in

British

English,

has

one

mission

and

one

mission

only:

to

get

you

a

job

interview.

Your

resume

is

usually

the

first

impression

an

employer

has

of

you.

And

as

“you

never

get(1)_______

to

make

a

first

impression”,

you‘d

better

get

it

right

firs

time.

Here’re

some

suggestions

that

may

be

of

use

in

(2)_______a

resume

.

First,

use

a

design

that

demands

attention.

Employers

don’t

have

time

to

(3)_______

each

of

your

job

descriptions

to

know

if

you

have

the

skills

they

need.

The

design

of

your

resume

must

do

it

for

them.

Your

resume

should

be

(4)_______,

well-organized

and

relevant.

It

should

emphasized

the

most(5)_______points

about

your

experience,

skills

and

education.Second,

put

important

information

first.

List

important

information

(6)_______

your

job

descriptions.

Put

statements

in

your

resume

in

order

of

importance

and

relevance

to

the

job

you

want.

A

powerful

statement

with

exact

numbers

influences

every

statement

that

follows.Third,

target

the

job.

You

will

have

more

success

if

you(7)_______

your

resume

and

cover

letter

for

the

specific

skills

another

job.

In

other

words,

you

need

to

“re-package”

yourself.

In

that

way,

an

employer

will

see(8)_______

that

you

correspond

to

the

job

description.

It

is

not

dishonest

to

“re-package”

yourself.

You

are

simply(9)_______

and

your

skills

in

the

best

light

for

a

particular

employer.

This

will

help

you

to

get

more

interviews

and

allow

you

to

(10)_______

a

wider

range

o

jobs.

答案:a

second

chance;preparing;read

through;concise;important

and

relevant;at

the

beginning

of;adjust;immediately;pressing

yourselfYoung

men

and

women：Tomorrow

will

be

Mother’s

Day.

Some

of

you

are

still

wondering

what

to

do

for

your

mom.

Here’s

my

advice.(1)_______

for

anything

that

she

plans

to

buy,

and

buy

it

if

you

can

afford

it.

For

example,

a

casual

dress

or

formal

office

wears.

Or,

it

may

be

a

hair

clip

with

(2)_______.

Check

out

if

she

is

planning

to

get

a

new

microwave

or

a

new

steam

iron,

and

give

it

to

her

if

you

can

afford

it.You

can

get

some

ideas

by

(3)_______

what

her

likes

and

dislikes

are,

how

about

giving

her

a

pet

or

something

that

has

a

cat’s

picture

on

it?

But

(4)_______

she

doesn’t

find

out

that

you’re

getting

her

a

present.

Let

her

gift

be

(5)_______.Definitely

spend

some

time

with

her,

especially

if

you

are

not

(6)_______.

Make

her

feel

special.

For

example,

you

can

cook

a

special

dish

for

the

day.

You

can

also(7)_______

and

invite

those

who

are

close

to

her.And

of

course,

if

she

enjoys

outings,

(8)_______

with

her.

And

if

possible,

take

on

with

your

entire

family.

She’ll

love

it(9)_______

.

After

all,

she

is

the

one

who

(10)_______

all

of

you.

A

special

trip

to

the

countryside

could

show

her

how

much

you

care

for

her,

if

she

is

happy,

I

‘m

sure

you’ll

feel

happy,

too.

答案:Look

out;a

touch

of

difference;considering;make

sure;a

pleasant

surprise;living

with

her;throw

a

little

party;take

a

little

trip;for

sureCan

it

be

true

that

Australian

men

spend

more

time

during

the

week

brushing

their

teeth

than

they

do

alone

with

their

children?A

new

study

from

the

University

of

New

South

Wales

has

discovered

that

during

the

working

week,

Australian

fathers

only

spend

(1)_______of

just

over

a

minute

each

day

alone

with

their

children．Australian

mothers,

on

the

other

hand,

spend

three

hours

a

week

(2)_______

their

children

—

amuchgreaterdisparitythaninothercountrieslikeAmerica,

Denmark,

Italy

and

France,

where

couples

divide

the

child-care

more

evenly．

These

findings

will

upset

those

who

want

to

(3)_______

the

perhaps

unfair

image

of

Australia

as

a

land

of

(4)_______

male

chauvinism

．According

to

the

study,

Australian

fathers

appear

to

like

the

fun

aspects

of

parenthood,

but

shy

away

from

the

drudgery．So

while

they(5)_______

to

be

happy

taking

the

kids

to

the

park

or

to

sporting

events,

they

are

unlikely

to

(6)_______

regularly

in

feeding,

bathing,

or

taking

the

kids

to

school．In

short,

Australianparenting

is

seen

as

a

woman's

job

and

a

man's

hobby．Many

people

believe

that

in

Europe

the

last

twenty

years

have

seen

the

arrival

of

the

so-called

"new

man"

—

the

man

who

is

willing

to

(7)_______

and

child-care．

The

"new

man"

(8)_______

his

children's

school

plays

and

he

always

gets

home

in

time

to

read

their(9)_______

totheirchildren．Indeed,

a

questionnaire

conducted

in

the

UK

indicated

that

almost

70

of

British

women

thought

that

men

were

asgood

at

(10)_______

as

women．That's

something

for

Australian

men

to

think

about

while

they

are

brushing

their

teeth!

答案:an

average;looking

after;shake

off;old-fashioned;tend;participate;share

the

housework;never

misses;bedtime

storyAguidetoasuccessfuljobinterview[音頻]Therearetimesthatyouwillbeaskedahardquestionduringajobinterview.Don't(1)________,theyjustwanttoseehowyouhandleadifficultsituation.Beingpreparedisalwaysthebestpolicy.Herearesome

(2)________ofquestionsandsomeadviceonhowtohandlethemproperly.Whyshouldwechooseyou?Tothisquestion,youcanaskyo