安徽省亳州市渦陽(yáng)縣2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月月考英語(yǔ)試題2

2023~2024春學(xué)期高一年級(jí)第三次月考英語(yǔ)考生注意:1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。3.考生作答時(shí),請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。4.本卷命題范圍:人教版必修第三冊(cè)Unit4至選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit1。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemaninterestedinthesedays?A.Maths.B.History.C.Geography.2.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Havedinner.B.Gototheconcert.C.Visithisparents.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Bossandsecretary.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirplan.B.Theirfriend.C.Theweather.5.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoinginhersparetime?A.Traveling.B.Reading.C.Writing.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Washingdishes.B.Cooking.C.Enjoyingfood.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InEva'sflat.B.Intheman'srestaurant.C.Inthewoman'shouse.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Atwhatagedidthemanhurthislegs?A.16.B.18.C.27.9.HowdoesthemanplantogototheAlps?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.10.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A.GoingonatripinJuly.B.Doingsomeresearchinadvance.C.Travelingwithanexperiencedfriend.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasreading?AHedroppedhisbook.B.Hefellasleep.C.Hefoundatopicforhispaper.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclassroom?A.Itisnoisy.B.Itisquiet.C.Itislarge.13.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?AShetellshimtoshortenhispaper.B.Sheadviseshimtofocusononeplace.C.Sheaskshimtoturntohisteacherforhelp.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyanewhouse.B.Moveintoherparents'house.C.Liveonherown.15.HowmanybedroomsarethereintheapartmentRoselivesin?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Whowillthewomancalltonight?A.Theman'ssister.B.Theman.C.Rose'sfriend.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Anewsreporter.B.Atourguide.C.Apooldirector.18.Wherearetherules?A.Abovethechangingrooms.B.Behindthedoor.C.Onthelockers.19.Whenisthesnackshopopen?A.From11:00amto5:00pm.B.From11:00amto6:00pm.C.From11:00amto6:30pm.20.Whatcanweknowabouttherules?A.Divingisallowedineveryarea.B.Thereisanagelimitinthebabypool.C.Swimmerscanwavehandsforfood.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheworldisfulloffascinatingdestinations.Wearehereforyou,providingaprivatetourtosuityourparticularneedsandhelpyouenjoyagreattravelaroundAustria.TimeJunetoAugustisthebusiesttimeoftheyearwithcrowdsoftouristsandlowerroomavailability.Ifyouwanttoavoidthecrowdedtourists,thebesttimetovisitAustrialastsfromApriltoMayandfromSeptembertoOctober.Duringthesemonths,theweatherispleasant,betterforenjoyingoutdooractivitiessuchassightseeing,biking,hikingandadventures.WinterisalsoagreattimetovisitsincetheChristmasandNewYear’scelebrationsareheldeverywhere,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.CitiesVienna,SalzburgandInnsbruckarethreemustseecitiesthatshouldn’tbemissedinyourAustriatourpackages.Vienna,thecapitalcityofAustria,isfamousforitslivelyart.SalzburgisalsoagreatregionwhereyoucanenjoyamazingviewsoftheEasternAlps.It’salsothebirthplaceofthefamousposerMozartandthefilmsettingfortheSoundofMusic.Innsbruck,anothersignificantplaceforsightseeinginAustria,isknownforitsmountainousbackdropandlotsofnaturalbeauty.Therearealsosome.worthymedieval(中世紀(jì)的)townstovisit,suchasBadIschl,Durnstein,Hallstatt,etc.TransportationAustriahasawiderailnetwork,connectingallitsdomesticcitiesandneighboringcountries.Ridingonfortabletrainsisthebestwaytotravelthroughthegreenvalleys,thehistorictownsandthescenicvillages.1.WhenisAustriathemostcrowdedwithtourists?A.FromApriltoMay. B.FromJunetoAugust.C.FromSeptembertoOctober. D.FromNovembertoDecember.2WhatisViennaknownfor?A.Itsart. B.Itsmountains.C.Itsfilming. D.Itsmedievaltowns.3.WhichisthebestwaytotourAustria?A.Takingabus. B.Takingabike.C.Takingatrain. D.Takingaboat.BDedeGardnerwasborninChicagoin1967andstudiedEnglishatColumbiaUniversity.Seventeenyearsafterhergraduation,sheworkedasPresidentofPlanBEntertainment,aproductionpanystartedbyBradGrey.AtPlanB,Dedefindsstoriestomakeintofilms.JeremyKleiner,whoisnowcopresidentofPlanB,saysDedewashismentor(導(dǎo)師)beforehejoinedherasaproducingpartner.“I’vehadthehonortoworkwithherforalmost20years,”hesays.“She’sjustaoneofakindpersoninsomanyways.Sheisverybraveandviewsstorytellingasthefocusofherfilms.”Thisyear,DedeistheonlywomantohavewontwoBestPictureOscars,forMoonlightand12YearsaSlave.Before,togetherwithKleiner,shewonsevenfilmstoBestPicturenominations(提名)includingSelmain2015,TheBigShortin2016andMinariin2021.“Basically,whateverDededoes,itturnstogold,”saysJessieBuckley,oneofthestarsofWomenTalking.“Dedehasalsochangedthecultureofmakingmovies.Sheisalwaystheretomakethesetfeelfortablewhenweareobviouslyingacrossdifficultthings.She’sagreatexampletofollow.She’sverycarefulwithprotectingtheworkers’voice.”Dedeisactuallyexploringamuchhealthierandkinderwaytomakemovies.She’saproducerwhoconsciouslythinksaboutcreatingasetwherethereiscare.Thatincludesmakingsuretherearetherapists(治療專家)onsetforalltheworkersincasethereareemergencieshappening.4.WhosetupthepanyPlanBEntertainment?A.BradGrey. B.DedeGardner.C.JessieBuckley. D.JeremyKleiner.5.WhatdoesDedevaluemostinherfilms?A.Storytelling. B.Action. C.History. D.Adventure.6.WhichfilmmadeDedegetanominationforBestPicturein2015?A.Moonlight. B.Selma. C.TheBigShort. D.Minari.7.WhatimpressionhasDedeleftonthosearoundher?A.Sheisstrictwithherpartners. B.Shealwaysavoidsdifficulties.C.Sheissuccessfulandthoughtful. D.Sheisamedicalexpert.CTheFireFestivaliscelebratedinnorthernGhana.It’saholidaywehadneverheardofbeforewecametoliveinavillagehereasPeaceCorpsmunityvolunteers.It’sunbelievablygreat.OntheFireFestival—BugimChuguinthelocallanguage—drumsbeataquickandregularrhythmthatlocalsdancetoinacircleofbodies,menandwomen,theoldandyoung,holdingtorchesofburninggrassabovetheirheads,whichstandsforthelightandgettingoffnegativeenergies.Atthismoment,thisfestivalisbeingheldatthebeginningofthelunaryear.Thelocalsareallsoinvolvedinthecelebrationthattheydon’tpayasmuchattentiontousastheynormallywill.Whentheyfindusgettinginvolvedastheyare,theydancemorevigorouslyandscreamwithjoy.Danielle,afriendofmineinthePeaceCorps,says,“Thatwejoininthecelebrationissignificantbecauseforeignersherearetypicallyseenastherepresentativesofotherorganizations,notaspeoplewhoarewillingtojoinintheFireFestivalrituals(儀式).Butinfact,wearedancingandcelebratingasone.”O(jiān)urtwoyearPeaceCorpsservicewillfinishupinmidNovember.WecanthinkofnobetterwaytosaygoodbyethanbycelebratingtheFireFestivalwiththevillagerswe’veetoknow.Thefestivalletsusseeadifferentsideofthem—andletsthemseeadifferentsideofus.TheneighborswhosellricearenowthewomenwhourgeustorunfasteranddanceharderattheFireFestival.Andratherthanviewusaslowkey(低調(diào)的)volunteers,theyseeusastheoneswhohavecrazydancestepswithwildscreams.8.WhydidtheauthorgotonorthernGhana?A.Tofindajob. B.Togotraveling.C.Tostudyfurther. D.Todovoluntarywork.9.HowdothelocalsfeelwhenseeingtheauthorandDaniellejoininthecelebration?A.Annoyed. B.Excited. C.Confused. D.Worried.10.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thestepstodancewell.B.HowthelocalscelebratetheFireFestival.C.HowtheauthorandDaniellehelpthelocalssellrice.D.ThereasonwhytheauthorandDaniellejoinedinthefestival.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.DWithartificialintelligence(AI)seeminglyworkingitswayintoeverytechnologyoutthere,oneareawhereit’sconsideredparticularlypromisingisinhelpingdoctors.Andalready,AIisenteringsomedoctors’offices.Dr.MichaelMansourofMassachusettsGeneralHospitalisanearlyuserwho’shelpedbyaformofAIthatcouldsomedaychangethewaydoctorsgetinformation.Whenapatientesinwithunknowninfection(感染),MansourturnstoaputerprogramcalledUpToDate.It’samontool,withmorethan2millionusersat44,000healthcareorganizationsinover190countries.Basically,it’sGooglefordoctors—searchingahugedatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù))ofarticleswrittenbyexpertsinthefield,whoareallgettinginformationfromthelatestresearch.WoltersKluwerHealth,thepanythatmakesUpToDate,istryingtoincorporate(整合)AIsothatdoctorscanhavemoreofaconversationwiththedatabase.SomedoctorshopetouseAItobthroughapatient’smedicalhistorybeforeanappointment(預(yù)約).Insomecases,Dr.JuneHoKim,whodirectsaprogramonprimarycareatAriadneLabs,saysAItechnologymayalsohelpprimarycaredoctorslookafterpatientswithoutthehelpofspecialists.“Itwillfreeupspecialists’timetofocusonmoredifficultcasesthattheyneedtoreallyhomeinon,ratherthantheonesthatcouldbeansweredthroughafewquestions,”hesays.Dr.MarcSucci,whowasacoworkerofKim,says,“AIwillfinallyprovetobeatrustedmedicaltool.AIwon’treplacedoctors,butdoctorswhouseAIwillreplacedoctorswhodonot.ItwillbeeverymonjustlikedesigningaPPTonaputer.It’sthatlevelofleap.”12.HowdoesUpToDatehelpadoctor?A.Itlooksafterpatients. B.Itdoesatemperaturetest.C.Itoffersusefulinformation. D.Itleadspatientstodoctors.13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“homeinon”inparagraph4mean?A.Concentrateon. B.Adaptto.C.Wastetimeon. D.Haveinterestin.14.WhatdoesSucciwanttoexplainbymentioningPPTinthelastparagraph?AThedifficultyofwriting. B.TheuserfriendlinessofAI.C.Theimportanceofadoctor. D.Theadvantagesofofficesoftware.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AIintheFieldofMedicine B.TheChallengesofAIC.ChangesThatAIHasBrought D.DoctorsatHomeorintheOffice第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。BeaBetterGardenerTherearealwayslotsofthingstolearnasagardener,andmanyofthemcanonlybelearnedthroughgettingyourhandsdirty.Buttherearesomethingsgardenerscanlearnfromreadingorwatching.___16___.WhatplantfamiliesareActually,plantshaveformalscientificLatinnames.Thesenameshelptocategorize(分類(lèi))plants,andmakeitclearertoidentifyandstudythoseplants.Specificplantsarespecificvarietiesofparticularspecies.Speciesaremembersofacertaingenus(屬).Andeachgenusbelongstoabroaderplantfamily.___17___.Forexample,plantsintheLamiaceaefamily(mintfamily)includegardenherbssuchaslavender,mintandrosemary.Inthefamily,memberswillgenerallyhavearomatic(芳香的)leaves,amongothersharedcharacteristics.___18___Learningplantfamiliescanbeagreatstepforwardforthosewhowanttoidentifymoreplantsaroundthem.Evenwhenwecannotidentifyplantsdowntospeciesandvariety,knowingwhichfamilytheybelongtocanoftengiveusalotoftheinformationweneed.Thiswilloftenhelpustounderstandthebroadcharacteristicsoftheplantwearelookingat,andwhereitmightbeplacedinourgardens,orwhichneighborsitwilllike.Howtolearnplantfamilies___19___.ButIfindthatagoodwaytobeginisbyresearchingtheplantswealreadyhaveinourgarden.Findoutwhichfamilythedifferentplantsbelongto,andthentakeagoodandlonglookatthoseplantstoseetheircharacteristics.___20___.A.WhytolearnplantfamiliesB.WheretogetinformationabouthouseplantsC.PlantsinthesamefamilyhavealotinmonD.IttakesalotofpracticetogrowdifferentspeciesE.WecanlearnplantfamiliesinseveraldifferentwaysF.Tobeeagoodgardener,wecanstartwithlearningplantfamiliesG.Byparingdifferentplants,wecaneasilyunderstandplantfamilies第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenmyhusband,Jerry,diedofanillness,Ibecameangryeasily.Ihatedbeing___21___andsoonahardwallroundmyhearttookshape.Oneday,drivingdownabusyroadinmytown,Inoticedanewfence(籬笆)being___22___roundahomeI’dalwaysadmired.Awomanwas___23___theflowersandcuttingthegrassatthebackofthehouse.EachtimeIdrovepastthehouse,Iwatchedthegreat___24___ofthefence.Anotherday,Ipulledofftheroadto___25___thefinishedfence.ThecarpenterhaddonesuchagoodjobthatIdidn’thavetheideato___26___atonce.Itouchedthefence.Itstillsmelledoffreshpaint.Overthelowfence,Isawthewoman___27___attheback.“Hi!Ietoseeyourfence.It’s___28___,”Icalled,waving.“Well,hey,”shesmiled,asshestoodupstraightandcleanedthedirtonherhands.Sheletmeinandshowedmearoundher___29___.Thensheexplained.“Thefenceisn’tformebutforallthepassersby.Ithinktheywill____30____seeingsomethingreallypretty.Manypeople,likeyou,stopmovingonandetohavea____31____.”Atthetimeofmyleaving,shesaid,“ebackanytime.Andleavethegateofmygarden____32____whenyougoout.Itlooksmorefriendly.”I____33____leftthegatehalfopenedand____34____.FeelingsomethingdeepinsidemeImadea____35____toleavethegateofmyheartopenforwhatevermightemyway.21.A.absent B.rich C.alone D.quiet22.A.removed B.drawn C.built D.destroyed23.A.pointingto B.tendingto C.shoutingat D.turningto24.A.material B.shape C.color D.progress25.A.protect B.observe C.repair D.decorate26.A.leave B.arrive C.agree D.succeed27.A.reading B.waiting C.working D.sleeping28.A.attractive B.strange C.confusing D.smooth29.A.school B.farm C.shop D.house30.A.stop B.enjoy C.avoid D.admit31.A.test B.risk C.visit D.promise32.A.locked B.crowded C.clean D.open33.A.carefully B.suddenly C.similarly D.powerfully34.A.camedown B.droveoff C.brokeout D.showedoff35.A.face B.mistake C.surprise D.decision第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Yiyiisa12yearoldgirlfromWuhan.OnJuly31,2021,___36___unexpectedcaraccidentbrokeuphercarefreechildhood.Accordingtothedoctors,shewouldn’tbeofftheventilator(呼吸機(jī))fortherestofherlife.However,herfamilydidnotquit___37___(try)andwenttotheRehabilitationMedicalCenterofWuhanNo.1Hospital,hopingthatYiyiwouldreturntoanormallifethroughrehabilitationtherapy(康復(fù)治療).Afterseveralmonthsof___38___(profession)training,shecoulddo100pushupsin10minutes.___39___(improve)thestrengthinherhands,herdoctorskeptherhandsinthickbandageseveryhour.Eventhoughherhandswerecovered___40___injurieseverytimeshetookthenoff,shenever___41___(plain)ofthepain.Justabouttwo___42___(year)later,hereffortpaidoff,makingherabletonotonlyeatfoodbutalsodrawwithherhands.Earlyin2023,Yiyipaintedapicturecalled“Littlesnail”,___43___wasputonshowatanimportantceremonyofthevolunteersinthechildren’srehabilitationcenter.The___44___(inspire)storyhasspreadwidelysincethen.Herfamilyandthosevolunteers___45___(eager)hopethatthepaintingwillbringhopeformorepeople.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，你校電影俱樂(lè)部正在招募成員，請(qǐng)給該俱樂(lè)部的負(fù)責(zé)人Owen寫(xiě)封信，申請(qǐng)加入該俱樂(lè)部。內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；2.申請(qǐng)理由。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearOwen,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。TherewasastudentnamedLilywhostudiedathighschool.Shehadexcellentgradesandwasconsideredasoneofthetopstudentsinherschool.However,Lilyhadaratherirritable(易怒的)personality.Becauseherparentsgaveherhighpressurethatshemustkeephertopplaceinherschool.hermindwasonlyfocusedonhergrades,leavinglittleroomforanythingelse.Oneday,afterreceivingalowergradethansheexpectedonanimportanttest.Lilywasfallingapar