人教版八年級下冊Unit3 綜合練習(xí)

Unit3綜合練習(xí)一、完形填空Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Wouldyouliketolearn____1____usefulthen?WhenIwasalittlechild,Ilearnedmanykindsof____2____becauseIthinkitisveryimportant.Ilearned____3____todochoresaroundthehouse,somefirstaids(急救)andoutdoorsurvival(生存)skills.There’soneskillthat’sreally____4____ineverydaylife—basichomerepair(家庭基礎(chǔ)維修).Beingabletotakecareofrepairsaroundthehouseisverysatisfying.Itmightbedifficult____5____,butwhenyouknowmoreaboutyourtools,itbecomes____6____easier.Forexample,Ihadsomeproblemswiththeshowerhead(淋浴噴頭)inmy____7____afewdaysago.Ididn’tcallarepairmantoreplace(替換)it—whoknowshowmuchmoneytherepairmanwouldwantmeto____8____it?SoIboughtanewshowerheadandreplacedit____9____.Thetaskwassosimplethatitonlytookmeseveral___10____.AsIfixedthenewshowerheadon,I____11____asenseofachievement.Ofcourse,therearelotsofrepairsthataremoredifficult.Mybrother,forexample,hasrepairedtheTVsetinhishousemanytimes.____12____thehelpofonlineinstructionalvideos,hehas____13____thousandsofdollarsinrepairfee(費用)overtheyears.Skillslikethesenotonlysaveusmoney,____14____moreimportantly,makeusmoreindependentandconfident.Doingchoresaroundyourhouseiseasierthanyou____15____.1．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing2．A．sports B．skills C．laws D．rules3．A．how B．where C．what D．which4．A．a(chǎn)wful B．careful C．harmfulD．useful5．A．a(chǎn)tlast B．a(chǎn)tleastC．a(chǎn)tfirst D．a(chǎn)tall6．A．very B．much C．pretty D．quite7．A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom8．A．payfor B．lookforC．waitfor D．carefor9．A．ourselves B．himself C．myself D．themselves10．A．minutes B．months C．weeks D．years11．A．smelt B．felt C．became D．tasted12．A．With B．For C．On D．About13．A．wasted B．spent C．made D．saved14．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or15．A．collect B．decide C．think D．Choose二、閱讀理解ALinda,14Myparentsdo10hours’houseworkaweek.Mymotherdoesmostofthehousework,likecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodohousework.Celina,13Mymotherandmyfathereachdo50%ofthehousework.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.Paul,16Myfatherdoesn’tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.Bill,15Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodohousework.Infactsheisn’tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.Linda’sfatherdoesn’t_______________athome.TakeouttherubbishB.dothewashingC.sweepthefloorD.foldtheclothesHowdoesCelinagotoschool?BybikeB.BybusC.BycarD.BysubwayTheunderlinedphrase“hangsup”means____________inChinese.閑逛B.晾曬C.熨燙D.清洗Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?Linda’sB.Celina’sC.Paul’sD.Bill’sWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.Celina’sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.Paul’smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.Bill’sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.BPart-timejobsforstudentsBabysitter(臨時保姆)neededWeneedababysittertolookafterourtwoboysaged5and7afterschoolfrom4:30p.m.to6:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday.$100aweek.CallVichyat6783-4521.RoseHotelPatr-timeworkWearelookingforpart-timeworkerstoworkinourhotelonSaturdays.Comein(8a.m.to6a.m.)orcallMinaat6213-8475(after6p.m.)HolidayjobDoyouwanttomakesomemoneythissummer?Canyouspeakanotherlanguage?WeneedGerman,FrenchorSpanishspeakerstoworkintheCityMuseumshopfromTuesdaytoSaturday.SendyourCV(簡歷)tocitymuseum@shopjob.lkjNewspaperdelivery(遞送)WeneedyoungpeopletodelivernewspapersonMonday,WednesdayandFridaymorning.Thenewspaperdeliverytakes30minutesinthevillageofTreetown.Youmustdeliverthenewspaperbefore7:30a.m.andyoumusthaveyourownbike.Interested?AskformoreinformationatTreetownpostoffice.Howmuchcanababysittergetforanhour?5dollarsB.7dollarsC.10dollarsD.12dollarsIfJoywantstogetthejobinRoseHotel,shecancallMinaat_____________.8a.m.B.10a.m.C.5p.m.D.7p.m.Whatcanweknowabouttheholidayjob?Itdoesn’tprovideanypay.B.Itdoesn’trequireanyCV.C.Ifyouhavegotit,youneedn’tworkonMonday.D.Ifyouwanttogetit,youmustspeakthreelanguages.9.IfDavidtakesthenewspaperdeliveryjob,hemust______________.A.workthreemorningsaweekB.usethebikeofthepostofficeC.finishtheworkbefore7:00a.m.D.beinterestedinthenewspaper10.Wemayfindthefourpiecesofinformationaboveinthepartof____________inanewspaper.A.newsB.ad(廣告)C.healthD.sportsCWe’llfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingourparentsandfacingthechallenge(挑戰(zhàn))inlife.Parentsmaynotbeabletosolveeveryproblemforus.Instead,weshouldhaveenoughlifeskillstodealwiththeproblemsthatcomeourway.Thisiswhatourcountrytriestodonow.Helpingmorestudentsgainworkingspirit.Tostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation(勞動教育)amongstudentsofdifferentages,thegovernmentreleased(發(fā)布)aguideline(綱要)recently.Theguidelinecallsforstudentstorespectwork.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillandforgoodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation.Butthishasbeenoverlookedinrecentyears.Manyteensdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghardandarenotinterestedindoingso.Accordingtoastudyofnearly3,000studentsthatwasdonebyEveningNews,only22percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshelpwitheverydayhousework.Schoolsandfamiliesplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard,theguidelinesays.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhardworkingspiritclasseseveryweek,accordingtotheguideline.Schoolscanalsoholdactivitiestogivestudentsreal-worldworkexperience.Forexample,schoolscanteachchildrenhowtoplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay.Aschildren’sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodohousework.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.11．Theguidelinewasreleasedinorderto_________.A．teachstudentshowtodohousework B．callforstudentstorespectworkC．helpstudentssolvelifeproblems D．a(chǎn)skstudentstofacethechallenges12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlooked”inParagraph4mean?A．證實 B．關(guān)注 C．察看 D．忽略13．WhatisParagraph5tryingtotellus?A．Only3,000studentshelpwithhousework.B．Studentspaynoattentiontoworkspirit.C．Aboutone-fifthofstudentshelpwithhousework.D．Studentsareverydependentontheirparents.14．Accordingtotheguideline,schoolsshould________.A．provideguidanceandchancesforrealworkB．handouttheguidelinetoeverystudentC．teachstudentshowtoplanttreeswellD．giveparentssomehomeworktodo15．Whatdoesthearticlemainlytellus?A．Thegovernmentcallsforstudentstoworkhard.B．Schoolsshouldhelpstudentsgainworkexperience.C．Studentsshouldbehard-workingandindependent.D．Hardworkingspiriteducationisimportantandwhatweshoulddo.DMollyBoylanisoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinesswomeninCanadaaftersettinguphercosmetic（化妝品）companyBlazesin1992.Thoughsheisverysuccessful,shesaysthatshefindsithardereveryyearinbalance(平衡)herbusinesswithherfamilylife.Shesometimesfeelsthathertwochildrenknowmoreabouttheirbaby—sitterthantheydoabouther.Mollyemploys(雇傭)aroundeightypeopleinherfactoryandwarehouse（倉庫）,andtenothersinhertwonewfashionstores,buthernewestemployeeisthemostimportantoneforher.Afteryearsofworryingaboutherbusinessmorethanherfamily,shehasdecidedtomakeSallyPamontenewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.Mollywillstillbeinvolvedindecision-making,andshe’sgoingtostayintouchwiththepeoplewhoworkforher,butSallyisgoingtolookafterday-to-dayrunningofthebusinesssothatMollycanspendmoretimewiththekids.Thenewarrangement(安排)isgoingtostartonMonday,andbothofthemarealreadyexcitedaboutit.Sallysays,“I’mverynervous,actually,butI’msureMollywillhelpmealotintheearlydays,eventhoughIhopeshefeelsshecantrustmenottomaketoomanymistakes.”Molly,ontheotherhand,seemsquiterelaxedaboutthewholething.”IknowthatSally’sgoingtobeaverynicemanager.”shesays,“She’sonlybeenhereacoupleofdaysandshe’salreadyshownmehowtoworkoutafewproblemswewerehaving.ThebestthingthoughisthatIfeelahundredtimeshappierthanI’vebeeninyears.Imean,Ihonestlycan’trememberthelasttimeIfeltasrelaxedasthis,andmykidsarereallyexcitedaboutmybeingathomemore.Tobehonest,IwishIhadmadethisdecisionyearsago.”()16.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.MollyfindinganewmanagerB.MollyandherchildrenC.thebaby-sitterandthekidsD.Mollymakingachangeaboutherbusiness()17.Theunderlinedphrase“beinvolvedin”inthepassageprobablymeans_________.A.beinterestedinB.takepartinC.benervousaboutD.learnabout()18.Sallyseemstobeagoodmanagerbecause___________.A.shehassetupanewBlazesB.shekeepsinclosetouchwiththeworkersC.shehasbeenabletosolveafewproblemsD.shehasbeenworkingforthecompanysince1992()19.Accordingtothepassage,Molly___________.A.willnotrunherbusinessanymoreB.seemssatisfiedwiththenewarrangementC.wasnotpleasedwiththebaby-sitterD.wassuccessfulbothinherbusinessandherfamily()20.ThebestthingforMollynowisthat_________.A.shehasmorethaneightypeopleworkingforherB.herkidsknowmoreaboutthebaby-sitterC.shehasgotanewgeneralmanagerinhercompanyD.shecanhavemoretimetobewithherkids三、短文填空Nowmoreandmoreteenagersfindlifedifficultwithouttheirparents.Insteadof1.____________(ask)themlearntodohousework,theirparentsalmostdoeverythingathome.Asaresult,theteenagershavedifficultylookingafter2.______________(they)well.Joywasafourteen-year-oldgirl.Oneday,herparentswenton3.____________trip,soshewasaloneathome.Atfirst,shewas4.__________(excite)becauseshethoughtshecoulddowhateversheliked.However,thingsdidn’tgowell.Whenitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,she5.__________(feel)hungry.“Oh,it’stimetohavedinner,”shesaid.Sheopenedthefridge（冰箱）andfoundsomemeatandvegetablesinit.However,shedidn’tcompletelyknowhow6.__________(cook)them.Intheend,shecouldonly7.___________(buy)somefoodtoeat.Manyteenagershavethesameproblem.Inmyopinion,teenagersshouldlearnsomelifeskills.8.___________theyliveinahousewiththeirparents,theyshouldalsosharesomehousework.Theyshouldn’tdepend9.__________theirparentstoomuch,becauseit’snotgoodfortheir10._________________(develop).Doyouthinkso?四、七選五請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中，選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。1__________.Ilikeitbecausealthoughitishardwork,everydayisdifferent!Italldependsonwhatiswrongwiththeanimalsthatcomein．Atmyclinic（診所）,IworklongdaysonMondays,WednesdaysandFridays,andshortdaysonTuesdays,ThursdaysandSaturdays．SundayismydayoffsoIcanspendsometimewithmyfamily．2__________.Myclerkopensthedoor,turnsonsomemusic,andmakeseveryoneacupofteaorcoffee．Myassistantcleansandfeedstheanimals．Thephonesstarttoringandpeoplemakeappointments．Thisisaverybusytimeofday!At9am,petownersstarttoarrivewiththeirsickpets．Appointmentstakeupthewholemorning．3__________.Idon’texamine（檢查）anynewsickanimals．Iusethesetwohourstohavelunchanddoallmypaperwork．At2pm．Istarttoseesickanimalsagain．At5pm,threestudentsfromalocalschoolwholoveanimalsarrivetohelpout．4__________.Iamalwayshappytoseetheirsmilingfaces!From5pmto7pm,Icontinuetoseesickanimals．Then,at7pm,wecloseourdoorsandtheclean-upbegins!Wetidytheclinic,andfeedandcleantheanimals．Ofcourse,wealsostroke（輕撫）themandgivethemhugs!Then,weturnoffthelightsandgohome．5__________.I’mveryhappybeingavet,thoughunexpectedthingssometimeshappen! A.Doyoulikepets?B.Itisfunbeingavet．C.Atmidday,Istopfortwohours．D.Animalsarenoteasytodealwith．E.Mydayatmyclinicbeginsat7am．F.ThisisthetypeofdayIwanttohave．G.Theyareverykindandwarm-hear