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GrammarandUsage
SubjectClausesTeaching
objectivesBytheendoftoday’sclass,wewillbeabletoIdentifythesubjectclausesandtheconjunctions;Recognize
andsummarizethefunctionsandrulesofthesubjectclauses;Usethesubjectclausescorrectlyinwriting.YouknowthebedfeelswarmerSleepingherealoneYouknowIdreamincolourAnddothethingsIwantYouthinkyougotthebestofmeThinkyouhadthelastlaughBetyouthinkthateverythinggoodisgoneThinkyouleftmebrokendownThinkthatI'dcomerunningbackBabyyoudon'tknowme,causeyou’redeadwrongWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'maloneWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyouafighterFootstepsevenlighterDoesn'tmeanI'movercauseyou'regoneWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustronger,strongerJustme,myselfandIWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'maloneYouheardthatIwasstartingoverwithsomeonenewTheytoldyouIwasmovingonoveryouYoudidn’tthinkthatI’dcomebackI‘dcomebackswingingFillintheblanksYoutrytobreakmebutyouseeWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'maloneWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesafighterFootstepsevenlighterDoesn'tmeanI'movercauseyou'regoneWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustronger,strongerJustme,myselfandIWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'maloneThankstoyouIgotanewthingstartedThankstoyouI’mnotbrokenheartedThankstoyouI’mfinallythinkingaboutmeYouknowintheendthedayYouleftwasjustmybeginningIntheendWhatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustrongerStandalittletallerDoesn'tmeanI'mlonelywhenI'malone……FillintheblanksCouldyoufindsubjectclausesinthissong?Findthesubjectclausesinthissong在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語作用位置謂語或系動(dòng)詞之前Whatdoesn’tkillyou
makesyoustronger!Whatdoesn’tkillyoumakesyouafighter!UnderlinetheSubjectClauses(劃出主語從句)ThatlilyleftTommadeTomheart-broken.Whetherlifeexistsonotherplanetsisnotclearyet.Whatheneedsismoremoney. Whocomestoschoollatewillbepunished.Whichlanguageyouwilllearnisuptoyou.Whosenameshouldbeputforwardhasnotbeendecided.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecided.Whentheplanistotakeoffhasnotbeenannounced.Whyhewaslateforschoolisnotclear.Howhesolvedtheprobleminterestedallofus.ConjunctionsinSubjectClauses(主語從句中的引導(dǎo)詞)引導(dǎo)詞是否有含義?引導(dǎo)詞在從句中是否充當(dāng)成分?ThatlilyleftTommadeTomheart-broken.Whether
lifeexistsonotherplanetsisnotclearyet.Whatheneedsismoremoney. Whocomestoschoollatewillbepunished.Whichlanguageyouwilllearnisuptoyou.Whosenameshouldbeputforwardhasnotbeendecided.Wherewewillgohasn’tbeendecided.Whentheplanistotakeoffhasnotbeenannounced.Whyhewaslateforschoolisnotclear.Howhesolvedtheprobleminterestedallofus.ConjunctionsinSubjectClauses(主語從句中的引導(dǎo)詞)引導(dǎo)詞是否有含義是否充當(dāng)成分thatwhetherwhatwhowhichwhosewherewhenwhyhow無實(shí)義是否什么誰哪一個(gè)誰的哪里什么時(shí)候?yàn)槭裁丛趺礃硬蛔龀煞植蛔龀煞肿鲑e語做主語做定語做定語做地點(diǎn)狀語做時(shí)間狀語做原因狀語做方式狀語從屬連詞連接代詞連接副詞HowtochoosetheconjunctionsofSubjectClauses?HowtochoosetheconjunctionsinSubjectClauses?thatwhether連接代詞:what,who,which,whose連接副詞:where,when,why,howPracticemakesperfect(2021新高考I)_______issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.(2022天津二模)______hewillcometoourschooltomorrowsurprisesusall.(2021黑龍江雙鴨山一中月考)_________isresponsibleforthecaraccidentisstillunderinvestigation.(2015·北京·高考真題)_____weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.(2014·廣西·高考真題)Exactly_________thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.WhatThatWhowhenHowTheapplicationofSubjectClausesinwriting
一篇作文,在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤角‘?dāng)?shù)胤胖靡粌蓚€(gè)從句,不僅會(huì)讓作文更耐讀,而且作文分值會(huì)有所提高。高考英語作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第五檔(很好);1.完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。2.覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。3.應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。
4.語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤,但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致;具備較強(qiáng)的語言運(yùn)用能力。5.有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。6.完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
TheapplicationofSubjectClausesinwriting
2022年1月浙江卷應(yīng)用文范文(李華要給在文化節(jié)上認(rèn)識(shí)的愛爾蘭朋友Chris寫一封信敘舊)DearChris,Howareyoudoingthesedays?
IthasbeenayearsinceyoucamebacktoIreland.
Imissyousomuch.
Istillremembertheverydaywhen
wemetatChina-IrelandCulturalFestivaltwoyearsago.
Itwasatthatfestivalthatyousharedsomanyinterestingthingsaboutyour
countrytogether,
throughwhichIlearnedalotaboutyourfood,cultureandhistory.
Wereallyenjoyedourselvesthere.
What'sfarmore
importantisthatwebecamegoodfriendsthen.
ThoughIfeltalittlesorrythatyouleftChinalastyear,
Iampleasedtoknowyouare
leadingahappylifeinyourhometown.Ihopewecankeepintouchoften.Bestwishes!
Yours,LiHua定語從句強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語從句主語從句和表語從句TheapplicationofSubjectClausesinwriting
我們想做的第一件事是和老人們一起包餃子。(2015課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)______________________istomakedumplingswiththeelderlypeople.給我印象最深的是你在英語口語方面幫我。(2016·天津)_______________________wasthatyouhelpedmewithmyspokenEnglish.讓這本書出色的地方是作者富有想象力的創(chuàng)造。(2013·北京)________________________________isthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.你所告訴我的關(guān)于你國(guó)家的事情開闊了我的眼界,激發(fā)了我對(duì)外國(guó)文化的興趣。(2019·浙江)________________________________broadenedmyhorizonsandarousedmyinterestinforeignculture.WhatwewanttodofirstWhatimpressedmemostWhatmakesthebooksoextraordinaryWhatyoutoldmeaboutyourcountryHowtowritesubjectclauses?Practicemakesperfectwhatcanyouseefromthispicture?gender?Whatdidtheydo?whoisshe?假如你是李華,你要用英語向班級(jí)同學(xué)介紹一位你最敬佩的人—中國(guó)的第一位女空降兵馬旭。要點(diǎn):她第一次申請(qǐng)成為空降兵失敗了,因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)新中國(guó)并沒有女空降兵。但她沒有放棄,仍堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練,最終在51歲那年成為中國(guó)第一位女空降兵。2018年,馬旭將自己畢生積蓄300萬元捐贈(zèng)給了家鄉(xiāng)哈爾濱市木蘭鎮(zhèn),用于教育及公益事業(yè)。Whatimpressedyoumost?MaXuisafamousparatrooper(空降兵)._____________________________________________________(最令我印象深刻的是她的勇氣,技巧與決心。)Sheappliedtobecomeaparatrooperin1961,butherfirstapplicationfailedbecausetherewerenofemaleparatroopersatthattime.____________________________(她從失敗中學(xué)到的是)wastoparachutebytraininghardinsecret.______________________________________________________(她的所作所為使她成為了中國(guó)的第一位女空降兵)andtheoldestenlistedwomantodoaparachutejump.In2018,____________________________________________________________________________________(最令人們感動(dòng)的是她把自己的畢生積蓄都捐給了她的家鄉(xiāng)木蘭鎮(zhèn))Thisdonationwastosupportlocaleducationandpublicwelfare.Whatimpressmemostarehercourage,skillanddeterminationWhat
shelearntfromthisfailureWhatshedidmadeherbecomethefirstfemaleparatrooper
inChina
what
moved
people
most
wasthatshedonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowninMulanCounty.Homework現(xiàn)在英語周報(bào)要向你所在的中學(xué)征稿,征文標(biāo)題為:TheClassmateIAdmireMost.請(qǐng)按要求投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.你欽佩的同學(xué)是誰;2.你欽佩他/她的理由。注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。2.至少使用1-2個(gè)主語從句。TheClassmateIAdmireMost________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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