山東省博興縣第一中學2017-2018學年高二下學期第一次月考英語試題

2018.4考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分說明：試題分為第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，第I卷為第1頁至第10頁，第Ⅱ卷為第11頁至第12頁。試題答案請用2B鉛筆或0.5mm簽字筆填涂到答題卡規(guī)定位置上，書寫在試題上的答案無效。第I卷選擇題(共100分)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。在聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theradio.B.Theweather.C.Theweekend.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Seeheraunt.B.Goshopping.C.Delivermilk.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ontheroad.BInthehospital.C.Attheman’shome.4.WhydoesLucyrefusetheman’soffer?A.Sheisverybusy.B.Sheispoorlypaid.C.Sheisunconfident.5.WhatwillBobprobablydonexttime?A.Avoidskatingagain.B.Warmupinadvance.C.Takeatrainingcourse.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7題。6.Whatdoesthemanagreetodo?A.Tourthecity.B.Visitamuseum.C.Takeaboattrip.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbours.B.Strangers.C.Friends.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10題。8.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sasalesperson.B.She’sareceptionist.C.She’sabankclerk.9.Whatisthediscountfortheman?A.10%.B.15%.C.20%.10.Howwillthemanpayfinally?A.Bycard.B.Bycash.C.Bycheck.聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13題。11.WhydoesViviancallRoger?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toexpressthanks.C.Tomakeanapology.12.WhatistheproblemwithVivian'sapartment?A.It’stooexpensive.B.Ithasnofurniture.C.It’snotnearschool.13.WhatisRogergoingtodoafterclasstoday?A.Visitanapartment.B.GotomeetVivian.C.Stayattheschool.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16題。14.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Playingavideogame.C.Drivinginthecountry.15.Whydoesthetowndecidetochangeitsnameforamonth?A.Toattractmoretourists.B.TobefamousontheInternet.C.Tocalldrivers’attentiontosafety.16.Whosuggestedtheideaofchangingthenameofthetown?A.Alocalfarmer.B.Atransportpany.C.Agovernmentdepartment.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20題。17.Whereisthetalkbeinggiven?CIntheclassroomA.Onthephone.B.Atthecinema.C.Intheclassroom.18.HowdoesthefilminRoomIseemtobe?A.Boring.B.Frightening.C.Relaxing.19.WhenisthefilminRoom2showingforthelasttimetoday?A.9:00.B.10:00.C.11:45.20.WhichofthefollowingfilmsisshowninRoom3?A.ShipsInTheNight.B.Don’tOpenTheDoor.C.StreetmatchTheReturn.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhenmilkarrivedonthedoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5yearoldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoouthouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigpaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentopete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch（門廊）.Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.21.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.A.toshowhismagicalpower B.tosatisfyhiscuriosity C.topayforthedeliveryD.topleasehismother22.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.C.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.D.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.23.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Itisforbiddenbylaw.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.24.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.B.Hemissedthegoodolddays.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D.Heplantedflowersinit.BCassandraFeeleyfindsithardtomanageonherhusband'sine.Sothisyearshedidsomethingmorethanahobby:Sheplantedvegetablesinheryard.Forherfirstgarden,Ms.Feeleyhasputin15tomatoplants,andfiverowsofavarietyofvegetables.Thefamily’soldfarmhousehasbeeachickenhouse,itsresidentsarrivingnextmonth.Lastyear,Ms.RitaGartinkeptasmallgarden.Thisyearshehasmadeitmuchlargerbecause,shesaid,“ThecostofeverythingisgoingupandIwaslookingtoloseafewpounds,too;soit’sawinwinsituationallaround."TheyareamongthegrowingnumberofAmericanswho,drivenbyhigherlivingcostsandafallingeconomy,havetakenupvegetablegardeningforthefirsttime.Othershaveincreasedthesizeoftheirexistinggardens.Seedpaniesandgardenshopssaythatnotsincethe1970shastherebeensuchanincreaseininterestingrowingfoodathome.Nowmanygardensacrossthecountryhavebeensoldoutforseveralmonths.InAustin,Tex.,someofthegardenshaveathreeyearwaitinglist.GeorgeC.BallJr.,ownerofapany,saidsalesofvegetableseedsandplantsareupby40%overlastyear,doubletheaveragegrowthofthelastfiveyears.Mr.Ballarguesthatsomeofthereasonshavebeenbuildingforthelastfewyears.Thebigoneisthestrikingriseinthecostoffoodlikebreadandmilk,togetherwiththeincreasesinthepriceoffruitsandvegetables.Foodpriceshaveincreasedbecauseofhigheroilprices.Peoplearenowdrivingless,takingfewervacations,sothereismoretimetogarden.25.Whatdoestheword"residents"inParagraph1probablyreferto?A.ChickensB.TomatoesC.GardensD.People26.Whyisvegetablegardeningbeingincreasinglypopular?A.MoreAmericansaredoingitforfun.B.Thepriceofoilislowerthanbefore.C.Thecostoflivingisontherise.D.There'sagrowingneedforfruits.27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilyFoodPlanningB.GardeningasaHobbyC.ABelttighteningMoveD.BankingonGardeningCOnacollegecampingtrip,curiosityaboutwavesandsandcausedRobThielertostudyshorelinesaroundtheworld.ThirtyyearslaterandnowaU.S.GeologicalSurveyresearchgeologist,Thieler,isbiningscienceandsmartphonetechnologytohelpstudyanendangeredbird,theAtlanticCoastpipingplover.Thepipingploverisashorebirdthatbreeds（繁殖）alongtheAtlanticCoast,theGreatLakesandtheGreatPlains.Risingsealevelsassociatedwithclimatechange,aswellasincreaseddevelopmentintheirbeachhabitats（棲息地）,threatenthespecies（物種）.Tohelptrackchangesinpipingploverhabitats,ThielerdevelopedafreeappcallediPloverin2012.Thisisamarkedchangefromthetypicalwayscientistscollectdata,whichinvolvesgatheringinformationusingspecializedequipmentorwritinginnotebooksandthenputtingintospreadsheets.SincereleasingiPlover,scientistshavegathereddataacross1500kmofbreedingrange.ThatequalsaboutathirdofthedistanceacrosstheU.S.,whichisalargeareatocoverforonlytwothousandbreedingpairsofpipingploversontheeastcoast.Insteadofhavingtotravelandspenddaysateachsite,anumberofcooperatorsinthefieldusetheapptocollectandsenddata,allowingscientiststogatherdatamoreefficiently.Italsoallowsthemtocollectdataatthesametimeduringeachbreedingseason,providingabetterpictureofchangesthathappenoverlongerperiodsoftime.Andfast,centralizedaccessmeansscientistscanlookatdataquicklytogetarealtimeideaofwhereandhowpipingploversareusingtheirhabitats.WhileiPloverisusedbytrainedfieldstaff,otherappsliketheU.S.GeologicalSurvey’swebbased“iCoast—DidtheCoastChange?”invitecitizenscientiststoidentifycoastalchangesbyparingbird’seyeviewphotographstakenbeforeandafterstorms.Alltheinformationscientistsandcitizenscientistsalikecollecthelpsfederalandstateagenciescreatepolicyplansforaddressingclimatechangeimpactsworldwide.28.Whatcanweknowaboutthepipingplover?A.Itsbehaviourischanging.B.Itshabitatisgrowingbigger.C.Itslivingenvironmentisbeingworse.D.ItsbreedingislimitedtotheAtlanticCoast.29.WhydidThielerdevelopiPlover?A.TostudyshorelinesacrossAmerica.B.Toadvanceinformationtechnology.C.Tofindoutglobalclimatechange.D.Tomonitorchangesofpipingploverhabitats.30.Whichofthefollowingbenefitstheshorebirds?A.Thecampingequipment.B.Researchonsmartphones.C.Thechangeablecoast.D.Progressintechnology.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ProtectingEndangeredShorebirdsB.RobThieler,aCreativeScientistC.IPlover,ToolforTrainingFieldStaffD.DifferencesBetweenIPloverandICoastDHowfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrackyourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushright(don’tforgettheinsidesoftheteeth!)andmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonadaytodaybasis,”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherapplicationsonyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forinstance,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonstersamongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,”Severalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThepanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,for$99to$199,developingonfeatures.TheU.S.isthefirsttargetmarket.Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplacethebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.32.WhichisoneofthefeatureoftheKolibreetoothbrush?A.Itcansensehowusersbrushtheirteeth.B.Itcantrackusers’schoolperformance.C.Itcandetectusers’fearofseeingadentist.D.Itcanhelpusersfindtheirphones.33.WhatcanwelearnfromServal’swordsinParagraph3?A.Youwillfinditenjoyabletoseeadentist.B.Youshouldseeyourdentistonadayto–daybasis.C.You’dlikeadentisttowatchyoubrushyourteetheveryday.D.YoucanbrushwiththeKolibreeasifguidedbyadentist.34.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.WhatinspiredServaltoinventthetoothbrush.B.WhyServalthoughtbrushingteethwasnecessary.C.HowServaltaughthiskidstobrushtheirteeth.D.HowServalfoundouthiskidsliedtohim.35.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefuturedevelopmentoftheKolibree?A.Thebrushhandlewillberemoved.B.Itwillbeabletocheckusers’teeth.C.Amobilephonewillbebuiltintoit.D.Itwillbeusedtofillholesinteeth.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Stressisapopularcauseofmajordiseasesaffectingpeopleworldwide.Itissomonthatpeoplehavebeguntosearchforthebestandeasiestwaystoreducestress.36Exerciseforabetterlife.Regularrunnerssaythatthereisnobetterfeelingthantheoneyougetwhenyoufinishyourdailyrun.Exercisingisaneffectivewayforyoutoremovestressfromyourlife.37Anditcanalsoliftyourmood.Anadditionalbenefitofexercisingisthatitkeepsyoufitandhealthy!Organizeit.Keepingyourworkplaceandhomeorganizedisalsoawayforyoutoavoidstressfulsituations.Workinginamessyareakeepsyourbrainthinkingonseveraldifferentthingsatthesametime.38Manageyourtimewisely.39Stickingtoyourschedulegivesyoufocusandagoaltoworkon.Italsohelpsyouavoidmissingoutondeadlineswhichareagreatsourceofstress.Managingyourtimewiselymeansmanagingyourstress.Inaword,weshouldn’tletstressstopuslivinganormalandhealthylife.Stresswillnaturallyappearduetothemodernwayoflife.40Don’tletstressgetthebetterofyouandmakeyouleadanunhappylife.A.Avoidstressedpeople.B.Identifywhatcausesyourstress.C.Planyourdayaheadandsticktoit.D.Herearesomewaystosaygoodbyetostress.E.Regularexercisegivesyoutimetothinkthings.F.Anditgetshardtoconcentrateonjustonething.G.Butjustlikefire,ifwecontrolstressitcan’thurtus.第三部分英語知識運用第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Growingup,Ialwayshidmythumbs（拇指）inmyfistsbecauseoftheirunusualshape.41theydolookmorelikeabigtoe（腳趾）42athumb.Andfromanearlyage,mythumbs43anothername“toethumbs”.Inhighschool,Iservedasacashierinagrocerystore.Oneday,Iwas44asweetlittleoldladyandasI45herchangebacktoher,shesuddenlytookmyhandsandsaidinathickPolish46,“YouarePolish!Lookatthose47Polishthumbs!Theymatchmine!”Sheraisedherhandsand48herthumbstomethat49weatheredandwrinkled,lookedexactlylikemine!She50myhandsagainandsaid,“Be51ofthosethumbs!”I’llneverforgetthat30second52withastrangerthatforever53myviewofapartofmeIoncewas54byandnowaccept.AsIwaseatingdinnerwithmySamueltonight,helookeddownatmyhand55onthetablenexttohisandsaid,“Mommy!Ourthumbs56!”Ismiledandanswered,“Yes,theydo,buddy!ThosearestrongPolish57youhave!Takeprideinthem!Maybesomedayyou’llhavealittleboyorgirlwhowillhavethesamethumbs!”I58mysonneverhideshisthumbslikeIdid.Ihopehe’llbeproudoftheir“unusualness”andthe59behindthem.Hecarriesona(n)60partofmeandthatformewillalwaysbebeautiful!41.A.Fortunately B.Admittedly C.Normally D.Basically42.A.otherthan B.dueto C.insteadof D.alongwith43.A.earned B.cloned C.found D.deserved44.A.checkingout B.waitingfor C.talkingwith D.watchingover45.A.paid B.charged C.donated D.counted46.A.tune B.voice C.language D.accent47.A.beautiful B.strange C.long D.clumsy48.A.passed B.showed C.remended D.offered49.A.till B.unless C.although D.once50.A.raised B.inspected C.examined D.held51.A.proud B.skeptical C.afraid D.sure52.A.appointment B.bargain C.conversation D.deal53.A.supported B.changed C.proved D.hurt54.A.amazed B.frightened C.delighted D.embarrassed55.A.scratching B.resting C.knocking D.drawing56.A.differ B.suit C.fight D.match57.A.fists B.thumbs C.toes D.hands58.A.guarantee B.figure C.pray D.insist59.A.scene B.lesson C.history D.moment60.A.unique B.elegant C.authentic D.sensitive高二英語試題第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共50分）注意事項：請用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.0分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。61.（situate）intheeastofChina,Shanghaiisoneofthemost62.(attract)citiesintheworld.Intermsof63.(it)placesofinterest,Shanghaiisworldfamous.AcrosstheHuangpuRiver64.(stand)OrientalPearlTower,thelandmarkofShanghai.TheBundshowsoffShanghai’soutstandingforeignbuildings,andmostof65.Weredesignedbyfamousarchitects.Everyyear,Shanghai66.(visit)bymillionsoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.However,inmon67.othercities,Shanghaiisnowfacingmanyproblems.Somehouseholdsstillhavealowineandlivein68.(poor).Theyarehungryfor69.Happylife.Fortunately,thegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetotheproblemandismakingeffortstoimprovetheliving70.(condition)ofthepoor.WecanpredictthatShanghaiwillhaveawonderfulfutureeventually.單詞拼寫（每題1分，共10分）71.Itwasvery(考慮周到)ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.72.Joe(道歉)asSacklerleft.73.It’swellknownthatAmericansare(好競爭).74.Tohelpstudentsdevelopthesesocialskills,schoolsofferalargenumberofafterschool(活動).75.Thephotoshowsafamous(場景)fromthefilmOliverTwist.76.MagwitchreturnstoEngland(非法地).77.Later,theyexperiencedwithdifferentvocalandrhythmic(方法).78.Somemaketenmoviesayear,othersrecordfourCDaswellaskeepingtoatight(計劃表，日程表)ofconcertsandTVshows.79.Cantopopexpressesonly(融洽)andvirtue.80.(顯然)