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新視線大學(xué)英語第三版讀寫教程第二冊第六單元課后答案新視線大學(xué)英語第三版讀寫教程第二冊第六單元課后答案/新視線大學(xué)英語第三版讀寫教程第二冊第六單元課后答案Unit6 –SectionALanguageFocus –WordsinUseWhenemployeesparticipatedintheproblem-solvingprocess,theyweremuchmorewillingto(implement)solutionstotheproblems.Astrongpoliceforcehasbeenplacedbetweenthetwo(rival)groupsinthevillagetopreventfightingandkilling.Althoughpersonallywebelievethistobeofonlysecondaryimportance,itspotentialrolein(motivating)innovativeactscannotbeignored.Thoughmanythingshavebeenchangedculturally,thereisacommitmentandsenseofresponsibilitythathavenotyetbeen(discarded)intoday'ssociety.Westernnationshaveolderandshrinkingpopulationssincetheyenteredthe21stcenturyandtheir(fluctuating)birthrateshavealsoposedproblems.Shedidn'twanttomarryhimandwas(prejudiced)againsthimbecausehehadonlyabachelor'sdegreeanddidn'tmeetherexpectationsformarriage.Thepresidentisintroubleandwillhavetoworkhardto(restore)hiscredibilityafterpeoplediscoveredthathewasnottellingthetruth.Tostudyanumberofsubjectsinthehumanitieshasbeenbothenjoyableand(enlightening),providingmewithanewanddifferentperspectiveontheworldinwhichwelive.Peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentissuebecauseairandwaterpollutionnotonlyaffectseveryone'shealthbutalsomakesitdifficultforbusinessesto(profit).Insteadofignoringorenvyingsuccessfulstudents,Imadeitmymissionto(investigate)themysteriouscausesoftheirsuccessandgreatness.WordBuildingstrategysympathyconfirmlocatereflectprovideinstallregisterquotationsympathycriticindustrialstrategicsympatheticconfirmationlocationreflectionprovisioninstallationregistrationquotesympathizecriticizeindustrializeHe'susuallyindifferenttothefeelingsofotherpeople;hecanneitherunderstandnor(sympathize)withmyeagernessandanxiety.Therehasbeennoofficial(confirmation)thatthedocumentsareoriginal,althoughdifferentsourcesfromthemediaandthepublicsuggestthattheyare.There'saconsensusthatthe(strategic)defenseofacountrydependsonapowerfulairforceandmarineforce,inadditiontoadvancedarms.Totalconstructiontimeoftheshopwasabout30daysincludingthe(installation)ofthenewly-importedmachinesandtheassemblyofthevariousparts.Toillustratemypointofview,Iwouldliketo(quote)fromasourcethatmanyofusfindmoreauthoritativethanthewordsofabusinessman.Peopleneedtobekind.Therefore,Iamnotashamedtoberegardedas(sympathetic)totheanxietiesofthosewhoaretreatedharshlyinlife.Inbusiness,weoftendothingsinappropriately.Forexample,wemay(criticize)someone'sworkinfrontoftheirco-workers.Therestauranthasrecentlymovedherebecauseitsownerswanttoprovideaconvenient(location)fortheircustomersinthisarea.Culturalawarenesswillhelpyouwhenyoulearnthelanguage.Afterall,languageisa(n)(reflection)oftheculturefromwhichitdeveloped.Studentsarenolongerlearninghowto(industrialize)agriculturaleconomy;instead,theyarelearningthedigitaleconomy.Peoplelivinginthisremoteareaforgenerationshaveharshlivingconditionsandpoor(provision)ofhousing,foodandmedicines.Ifyoudonotgetthedetailedinformationrequiredfortheschool's(registration),youmaylosetheopportunitytotaketheclassesyouwant.BankedClozeSimplifyingisnotnecessarilyaboutless.Itcanbeaboutmore:moretime,moreenjoyment,moreaccomplishment,andmoreofwhat(1)(profits)you.Ifyoudoalotofthingsthatdon'tbringyoujoyorsupportyourlong-termplan,thendoinglessofthatkindofthingsmakessensebecauseyoucan't(2)(preserve)everything.Thepurposeofsimplifyingistoremovewhat'snotimportant.Tounderstandwhatshouldbe(3)(discarded),trytothinkofactivitiesandthingsaseitherassetsorobligations.Anassetissomethingthatisvaluable.Some(4)(corresponding)examplesarestocks,bonds,buildings,land,gold,etc.,butalittlemorebroadly,anassetisanythingthatcanstrengthenand(5)(motivate)you,movingyouclosertoyourgoals.However,obligationsaredebts.Anobligationisanythingthat(6)(weakens)you,movesyoufartherfromyourgoals,providesnegativestress,createsanxiety,anddecreasesyourhealth.Thenhowcanyou(7)(implement)theideaofsimplifying?Thinkaboutyourdailyactivitiesandstartwithjustonearea.Forexample,youmaybeginwith(8)(obligations)bymakingalonglistofyourdailyactivities.Yourlistmay(9)(revolve)aroundsuchroutinesaspayingbillsandplanningabirthdaypartyforafriend,etc.Dotheactivitiesgetyouclosertoyourgoals?Ifnot,(10)(modify)thelist.Removewhatisunnecessaryinordertoconcentratemoreonsomethingimportantinyourlife.LanguageFocus –ExpressionsinUseThoughhewas80yearsold,blindandhardlyabletowalk,hisfamily(wasattachedto)himsomuchthattheycouldhardlybearthethoughtofhisdeath.Thesupportourvolunteersprovidetothecommunityaswellassocietycannot(bemeasuredin)purelypracticalterms,andtheircontinuingcontributionisvital.Pleasedon'tforgettheTouristGuide,whichshould(comeinhandy)whenyoutraveltodifferentplacesinAsiaandEuropeforthenextfewweeks.Thesepeoplelivinginthisareaarestill(clingingto)theirtraditionswhichgivetheirlifemeaningandhelptheminansweringmanyquestions.Youwill(payabigprice)fornotlearningEnglish;youneverknowhowmuchyouwillmisswithoutbeingabletospeakEnglish.Ifyou(areexhaustedfrom)travelandtryingtoadjusttoanewtimezone,youmaynotbereadytofacethenewchallengingenvironmentyet.Thegeneralmanagerofthecompanyintendstointroducenewmanagementcourses,andtightercontrolswillbe(imposedon)internalmanagementtoraiseefficiency.Classdiscussionsnextweekwill(revolvearound)theimportanceoflove,communicationandacloserelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Translation英譯漢Minimalism( 極簡主義)isaboutgettingridofexcessstuffandkeepingonlywhatyouneed.Minimalist living,insimplestterms,istolive withaslessaspossible,mentallyandphysicallyuntilyouachievepeaceofmind.Resultsthatensuearelessstress,moretime,andincreasedhappiness.Minimalistsliketosaythatthey'relivingmoremeaningfully,moredeliberately,andthattheminimalistlifestyleallowsthemtofocusonwhat'smoreimportantinlife:friends,hobbies,travel,experiences.Ofcourse,minimalismdoesn'tmeanthere'sanythinginherentlywrongwithowningmaterialpossessions.Today'sproblemseemstobethatwetendtogivetoomuchmeaningtoourthings,oftenforsaking(扔掉)ourhealth,ourrelationships,ourpassions,ourpersonalgrowth,andourdesiretocontributebeyondourselves.Inadditiontoitsapplicationinpeople'sdailylife,minimalismalsofindsapplicationinmanycreativedisciplines,includingart,architecture,design,dance,filmmaking,theater,music,fashion,photographyandliterature.極簡主義是指去掉剩余的,僅保存需要的部分。用最簡單的話來說,極簡的生活方式,就是生活得越簡單越好,直到獲取心靈的沉靜,這類簡單既是精神上的,也是身體上的。這樣的生活方式會減少壓力,帶來更多自由時(shí)間,并加強(qiáng)幸福感。極簡主義者會說,他們生活得更存心義了,更冷靜了,極簡的生活方式讓他們著眼于生活中更重要的事物:朋友、喜好、旅游和體驗(yàn)。自然,極簡主義其實(shí)不意味著擁有物質(zhì)財(cái)產(chǎn)從實(shí)質(zhì)上來講有什么不對。此刻的問題仿佛在于,我們常常太重視所擁有的東西,而經(jīng)常扔掉了健康、人與人之間的關(guān)系、我們的熱忱、個(gè)人成長,以及幫助別人的夢想。極簡主義除了在我們的平時(shí)生活中能夠獲取應(yīng)用,還存在于好多創(chuàng)意領(lǐng)域,包含藝術(shù)、建筑、設(shè)計(jì)、舞蹈、電影、戲劇、音樂、時(shí)髦、拍照和文學(xué)等。漢譯英公民幸福指數(shù)(NationalHappinessIndex,NHI)是權(quán)衡人們幸福感的一種指數(shù),也是權(quán)衡一個(gè)國家或地域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、居民生活與幸福水平的指標(biāo)工具。跟著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速增加,中國政府愈來愈重視人民民眾生活質(zhì)量和幸福指數(shù)的提高。政府著重改良民生,努力改良人民民眾的經(jīng)濟(jì)情況,知足人民民眾日趨增加的物質(zhì)文化需求。目前,中國政府倡導(dǎo)開釋改革紅利,讓人民民眾獲取更多優(yōu)惠。全部這些都將有效促使我國公民幸福指數(shù)不停提高。NationalHappinessIndex(NHI)isanindexthatmeasureshowhappypeopleare.Itisalsoatoolthatmeasuresthelevelsofeconomicdevelopmentandpeople'slivelihoodandhappinessinacountryorregion.WiththefastgrowthofChineseeconomy,theChinesegovernmenthasbeenpayingmoreandmoreattentiontopeople'slivingqualityandtheincreaseofhappinessindex.Thegovernmentstressesimprovementofitspeople'slivelihood,strivingtoimprovetheireconomicconditionsandmeettheirgrowingmaterialandculturalneeds.Currently,theChinesegovernmentadvocatestheunleashingofmorereformdividends,withtheaimofofferingmorerealbenefitstoitspeople.AllthesemeasureswillcombinetoeffectivelyincreasetheNHIofourpeople.Unit6 –SectionBLanguageFocus –WordsinUsepenetratespecifydistributerendercontroversyhighlightsubtractconcerningenforceimplicationLetyourchildmakesomeofthesmalldecisions(concerning)hisdailylife.Forinstance,allowhimtochoosewhatclotheshewearsonweekends.Whenhegivesatalk,thetopicisusually(specified)inadvance,soyouareabletoexpectwhattofollowwithoutanydifficulties.Manyofthenewspapersfocustheirattentiononthe(controversy)surroundingthestatementsmadeintherecentreportbytheforeignsecretary.ManyAmericanuniversitiesmakeforeignstudentspassanEnglishtestoncetheyarriveattheschoolbecausewidespreadcheatinghas(rendered)theTOEFLscoreunreliable.Infact,mostoftheruleswefollowinoursociallivesarenotlegally(enforced),butwecannotignorethemsimplybecausetheyarerules.Peoplewho(distribute)destructivecomputervirusesviatheInternetmaybesmart,buttheymisusetheirtalents.Thefindingsobtainedfromthesurvey(highlighted)aseriousgapbetweenpeopleinconsumerknowledgeaboutpersonalfinancemanagement.The(implication)inhisarticleaboutwomen'sroleinmodernsocietyisthatbeingahousewifeisgreatlyinferiortoeveryotheroccupation.Thefemalemanagerwasaverybeautiful,dark-hairedwoman,tallandwell-built,andher(penetrating)eyeshavebeenprintedinmymemory.Ifyou(subtract)yourtotalexpensesfromyourincome,youcanseeataglancehowmuchofyourincomeislefttospendeachmonth.LanguageFocus –ExpressionsinUseThebookhadconsidera
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