Unit 4 Section A（1a-1d）（同步課件）-2024-2025學(xué)年初中英語七年級上冊同步課件（人教版2024）

SectionAWhydoyoulikeThissubject?1a-1dUnit4LearningAims語言能力文化意識思維品質(zhì)學(xué)習(xí)能力1.能夠熟練說出不同學(xué)科的英文名稱以及用于描述這些學(xué)科的形容詞；2.能夠關(guān)注并初步感知連詞and、but、because；3.掌握部分雙元音和連讀現(xiàn)象。1.能夠通過聽獲取關(guān)鍵信息，理解對話中兩個學(xué)生各自喜歡的學(xué)科及其原因。2.能夠與同伴談?wù)搶Σ煌瑢W(xué)科的喜好并簡單說明原因。通過教學(xué)活動的開展，鍛煉學(xué)生的口語表達能力和聽說能力，提升學(xué)生思維能力的靈活性與系統(tǒng)性，使學(xué)生能就話題較好地完成一些開放性的對話，以提高在真實語境中的英語交際能力。通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生能夠與同學(xué)積極合作，參與課堂活動，大膽實踐；能夠與同學(xué)積極合作，參與課堂活動，大膽實踐；能夠體會到英語學(xué)習(xí)的興趣，培養(yǎng)同學(xué)之間互幫互助的意識。Lookandshare1.Whatclassarethestudentshavinginthephoto?2.Whatdoyouthinkoftheclass?3.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?Ageographyclass.Itisinteresting.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.sharev.分享Whatdotheytalkabout?Theirfavouritesubjects.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Becausetheteacherisnicetous.Ithinkitisveryusefulinourlife.Whydowelearndifferentsubjects?differentadj.不同的EnglishmathChineseHowmanysubjectsdowehave?Whatarethey?/m?θ//t?ai'ni:z/P.E.=physicaleducationmusicsciencegeographyhistory/'h?st(?)r?//d??'?gr?f?//'sai?ns//'mju:zik/artbiologyITpolitics/ba???l?d?i//p?l?t?ks/其他學(xué)科Lookatthepictureandanswerthesequestions.1.Whatarethepicturesabout?2.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?Ilikehistorybest.Theyareaboutdifferentsubjectatschool.

Prediction（預(yù)測）Matchtheschoolsubjectsintheboxwiththepictures.Someareextra.1aartbiologyChineseITEnglishgeographyhistorymathsmusicPE—————————————

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Whatsubjectsdoyouhaveatschool?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?ABCDEFIlike...becauseit’sinteresting...Idon’tlike...becauseit’sboring...IThistorymathsbiologyartgeographyListenandtickthesubiectsEllaandPetertalkabout.Ellahistorymathsartmusicgeography

PeterChinesemathsbiologyITPE1bListentothetwoconversations.TickthesubjectsEllaandPetertalkabout.EllaPeterhistorymathsartmusicgeographyChinesemathsbiologyITPE1.Elladoesn’tlikehistory/geographybecauseit’shard/boring.2.Ella’sfavouritesubjectisart/mathsbecauseit’sfun/important.3.Peterdoesn’tlikemaths/ITbecauseit’sboring/hard.4.Peter’sfavouritesubjectsisChinese/PEbecauseit’suseful/exciting.1cListenagain.Circlethewordsyouhear.Wecanuse“because”totalkaboutourreasons.Elladoesn’tlikehistorybecauseit’s_________.hardPeterdoesn’tlikemathsbecauseit’s_________.boringButMsGaothinkseverysubjectis_________.importantNameLikeReasonDislikeReasonEllamathsfunhistoryhardartgeographyPeterexcitingmathsboringPEfunChineseListenandfillconversation1FuXing:Hi,Ella.AreyouOK?Ella:Hi,FuXing.Notreally.TodayisTuesday.FuXing:So?Ella:IhavehistoryonTuesdaymornings.FuXing:Youdon’tlikehistory?Ella:No,it’shardforme.FuXing:So,what’syourfavouritesubject?Ella:Maths.FuXing:Why?Ella:Becauseit’sfun.FuXing:Whatotherclassesdoyouhavetoday?Ella:Ihaveartandgeography.Ilikethosesubjectstoo.Listentotheconversationsandthenimitate.conversation2MsGao:Goodmorning,Peter.Peter:Goodmorning,MsGao.MsGao:Whatclassesdoyouhavetoday?Peter:IhaveChineseandmathsfirst.MsGao:Doyoulikethosesubjects?Peter:IlikeChinesebecauseit’sfun,butIdon’tlikemaths.MsGao:Why?Peter:Becausemathsisboringtome.MsGao:Buteverysubjectisimportant.Whatotherclassesdoyouhavetoday?Peter:ITandPE.MsGao:What’syourfavouriteclass?Peter:PE,becauseit’sexciting.Talkaboutyourfavouritesubjectatschool.Saywhyyoulikeit.1dWhat’syourfavouritesubject?Myfavouritesubjectis…Whydoyoulike…?Becauseit’s…A:________your______________?B:Myfavoritesubjectis________.What’sfavoritesubject

musicIlikemusic.Whydoyoulikemusic?Becauseit’sfun.funimportantWhydoyoulikeChinese?Becauseit’simportant.A:________your_____________?B:Myfavoritesubjectis________.What’sfavoritesubject

ChineseIlikeChinese.Howtotalkaboutsubjects?What’syourfavouriteclass?Doyoulikethosesubjects?Youdon’tlikehistory?QuestionAnswerIlikeChinesebecauseit’sfun,butIdon’tlikemaths.Howtotalkaboutsubjects?Why?Because…Ilike…because...QuestionAnswerMyfavoritesubjectis…because…Let’sroleplay.Workintwoandmakeconversations.YoucanmakeareporttointroduceElla’sandPeter’sfavoritesubjectsandreasons.importantusefulfunboringexcitinghardDoasurveyNameFavouritesubjectReasonA:What’syourfavouritesubject?B:Myfavouritesubjectis…A:Whydoyoulike…?B:Becauseit’s…Let’sthinkanddiscussSomesubjectsaredifficult,somesubjectsareboringandsomesubjectsareinterestingandfun.Canwejustchoosethesubjectswelike?Allschoolsubjectsareusefultousall.Wecan’tchoosethemonlyforlikesordislikes.

We

should

have

a

scientific

attitude

towards

all

subjects.Language

pointsPoint11.What’syourfavoritesubject?你最喜歡的科目是什么？favorite用作形容詞時,意為“最喜歡的,特別喜歡的”,可在句中作定語修飾名詞。【注意】favorite與like都有“喜愛”的意思,但它們的詞性不同,在句子中所處的位置也不同,favorite常與like…best互換使用。Her____________isstrawberries.=She______strawberries______.她最喜歡的水果是草莓。Whatisyourfavoritecolor?=Whatcolordoyoulikebest?你最喜歡的顏色是什么?Her/Linda’sfavoritecolorisyellow.她（琳達）最喜歡的顏色是黃色。favorite前面常為______________代詞或名詞所有格。favoritefruitlikesbest形容詞性物主【拓展】favorite用作名詞時,意為“特別喜歡的人或物”,是可數(shù)名詞。e.g.JackieChanismy________.成龍是我最喜歡的明星。Thesebooksareherson’sfavorite(s).注意：Myfavoritesubjectis...我最喜歡的科目是...is是本句的系動詞,隨主語subject的變化而變化,如果主語是復(fù)數(shù),則用are。Myfavoritesubjectsarescienceandart.我最喜歡的科目是科學(xué)和美術(shù)?！猈hat’syourfavoriteanimal?你最喜歡的動物是什么？—Myfavoriteanimalsarepandasanddolphins.我最喜歡的動物是熊貓和海豚。favorite

Thebookisveryinteresting,sowealllikeit.

這本書很有趣，我們都很喜歡它。because是連詞，意為“因為”，可以用來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。漢語中的“因為……所以……”常常連用，但在英語中because和so不能同時連用。如：=Becausethebookisveryinteresting,we alllikeit.因為數(shù)學(xué)有趣所以我喜歡它。BecauseMathisinteresting,Ilikeit.=Mathisinteresting,soIlikeit.Point2Point3why作疑問副詞，意為“為什么”，其引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句用來詢問原因、理由?；卮饡r，一般用連詞because進行回答，其后要接一個句子來陳述原因、理由?！猈hyareyoulateforschool?你為什么上學(xué)遲到了？—Becauseitisraining.因為正在下雨。Whydoyoulikethissubject?Point4boring

乏味的boring作形容詞，意為“乏味的；令人生厭的”。【辨析】boring與boredboring沒趣的；令人厭倦的可作表語或定語，多用來修飾或說明事物bored厭倦的；煩悶的常作表語，多用來表示人的感受Thetripwassoboringthateveryonefelt

bored.

那次旅行太無趣了，以至于每個人都感到無聊。【拓展】以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞通常描述或修飾事物；以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞通常描述人。常見的這類形容詞如下：exciting(令人興奮的)excited(興奮的)interesting(有趣的)interested(感興趣的)relaxing(令人放松的)relaxed(放松的)surprising(令人驚奇的)surprised(驚奇的)Exercises一．根據(jù)句意及所給提示完成句子。1．Myfavoritesubjectis__________(生物).Wecanlearnalotfromit.2．Heisinterestedin__________(地理)becausehelikestravellingverymuch.3．Chinaisagreatcountry(國家)withalong__________(歷史).4．Franklikesballgames,butMarythinksthey're__________.（無聊的）5．Marygavehermomabookabout__________onMother’sDay.(信息技術(shù))historygeographybiologyboringIT6．Thisbookis__________(有用的)forstudents’learning.I’llbuyitformyson.7．Itis__________(令人激動的)formetoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.8．Thestudentslearnmany__________(學(xué)科)intheschool.9．Whatisyour__________sport?(最喜歡的)10．Mymother__________(叫醒)meupateightatweekends.usefulexcitingsubjectsfavouritewakes二.用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Mathsisso__________(bore)tome.2.Myteachersaysartisavery_________(use)subject.3.ITismy____________(brother)favouritesubject.4.—Doyouthinkthisbookis________(excite)?5.Whatarethe__________(reason)forbeinglatetoday?6.Whatother_________(class)doyouhavetoday?7.Myfavourite___________(subject)areChinese,mathsandhistory.boringusefulbrother’sexcitingreasonsclassessubjects8.

Maths

（be）

easy

for

me.9.

We

all

know

the

whiteboard

is

very

（use）.10.

We

have

ten

（subject）

to

learn

in

Grade

7.is

useful

subjects

11.

—Do

you

know

that

Zheng

Qinwen

wins

China’s

first-ever

Olympics

tennis

singles

（單打）

gold

medal（金牌）？—Yes.It’s

so

（excite）！exciting

12.

I

don’t

like

computer

games

because

they

are

（bore）.boring

三.單項選擇。1.—Whatdoyoulike,maths,art______sports?—Allofthem.A.andB.orC.butD./2.IlikeIT______it’sinteresting.A.andB.butC.soD.because3.—Why_____youlikehistory?—Becauseit’shard.A.doB.don’tC.doesn’tD.aren’t4.PeterisinChina,________hisbrothers________A.and;don’tB.but;don’tC.and;aren’tD.but;aren’t5.IhavePE_______Fridayafternoon.A.onB.inC.atD.for6.—What’syourfavoritesubject?—Math.It’s_________but_________.A.difficult;interesting B.useful;boring C.relaxing;healthy D.easy;free

5.Lookattheunderlinedletter.Whichonehasthedifferentpronunciation?A.change B.same C.make D.have4.—Whatisyourfavoritesubject,Mike?—Ilike________bestbecauseIcanplaysoccerinclass.A.Chinese B.geography C.music D.PE三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.(對畫線部分提問)__________is__________favouritesubject?Whatyour2.Mysisterlikesart.(改為否定句)Mysister____________________art.doesn’tlike3.Ilikemusicbecauseit’sfun.(對畫線部分提問)____________________youlikemusic?Whydo4.Helikessciencebest.(改為同義句)____________________subjectisscience.Hisfavourite四、根據(jù)漢語提示，補全句子。1. 我每周二早晨有歷史課。 I________________onTuesdaymornings.2. 地理對我來說很困難。

___________

is________me.3. –你今天有什么課？–________

________doyouhavetoday? –我有生物和歷史課。 –________

________________________________.havehistoryGeographyhardWhatclassesIhavebiologyandhistory–你最喜歡的科目是什么？ –What’s________________________? –我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。 –________________________________________.

1.我最喜歡的科目是音樂，因為這門課很有趣，我們學(xué)很多新歌。Myfavouritesubjectismusic________theclassis__________andwelearnalotofnewsongs.yourfavouritesubjectMyfavouritesubjectismathsbecauseinteresting2.—你今天還有別的課嗎？—生物和地理。-What________________doyouhavetoday?-___________and___________.3.—你為什么喜歡歷史？—因為了解過去很有趣。-________doyoulike________?-Becauseitisinterestingto________________thepast.otherclassesBiologyGeographyWhyhistorylearnabout五、補全對話。Ms.Gao: Goodafternoon,Ella.Ella: Goodafternoon,Ms.Gao.