2015-2024北京中考真題英語匯編：完形填空

第1頁/共1頁2015-2024北京中考真題英語匯編完形填空一、完形填空（2024北京中考真題）Everysummer,SerenaspenttwoweeksatGreenFarm’shorsebackridingcamp.Lastyear,SerenaandherfavoritehorsePiperfinishedsecondintheobstaclecourse(障礙賽賽道)race.“Ican’twaittoridePiper,”SerenatoldRose,hercoach.Rosesmiledandsaid,“Sorry,butweneedtosavePiperforournewer1thisyear.She’soneofthebest-behavedhorses.HowaboutyoutryridingHarley?”Serenafelt2andwasalittlescared(害怕的)atthesightofHarley,thetallesthorse,butshestayedhopeful.AsshewastryingtorideHarley,hewentuponhisbacklegs,throwingSerenaoff.Shelandedonthehardground,hereyesfilledwithtears.“I’mscaredofHarley,andhe’stoohardto3,”SerenatoldRose.“Harleyisinanewplacewithanewpersononhisback,”Roseexplained.“I’msurehe’sprettyscared,too.Butifyoutrusthim,hewilltrustyou.”Serenadecidedthatitwastimeforafresh4.“Iknowyou’reafraidofme.We’restillstrangers,andit’suptometomakesurethatwebecomefriends,”shetalkedtoHarley5.Afterawhile,Harleycalmed(平靜)down,andSerenarealizedthatshewasalsofeelingcalmer.ShethenledHarleyforawalkaroundtheringsothathecouldgetusedtobeingwithherandfollowingherdirections.Soon,SerenaandHarleymadeprogresstogetherastheirconfidenceineachother6.Bytheendofthefirstweek,theyhadcompletedtheobstaclecoursetogether.Onthefinaldayofthecampwasthebagrace.SerenaconfidentlyclimbedontoHarley.Harley,7theexcitementoftheday,ranthroughthecourselikeamadmanandeasilywon.TheotherhorseswerejustnomatchforHarley.RosehandedSerenathewinner’strophywithawink(眨眼).SerenasuddenlyrealizedthatRosehadwantedherto8herselftobeabetterrider,eventhoughshewouldhavehadanicetimewithPiper.SerenagaveRoseahugandthentookthetrophy,andacarrot,overtoHarley.1．A．leaders B．riders C．climbers D．drivers2．A．stupid B．disappointed C．comfortable D．lucky3．A．refuse B．raise C．cheat D．control4．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．memory C．start D．topic5．A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．softly C．curiously D．sadly6．A．fell B．returned C．grew D．remained7．A．sensing B．breaking C．hiding D．spreading8．A．a(chǎn)dvise B．a(chǎn)ccept C．choose D．challenge（2023北京中考真題）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。BeWhat’sMissingWherewasthatcashier(收銀員)?Impatient,Iquicklylookedatmywatch.Ihardlyhadenoughtimetoeatasandwichandrushbacktowork.Ilookedaroundthenearlyempty9,butthecashierwasnowhereinsight.Awomanstoodwiping(擦)thefarendofthecounter.Shelookedatmecoldlywithsad,darkeyes.I10,gettingangry.I’dbeenstandingthereforatleastthreeminutes!Controllingmyanger,IrememberedMom’swords.“Wheneveryoufindyourselfinanunpleasantsituation,justthinkaboutwhatismissing.Ifsomeoneisunkind,thenkindnessismissing.Ifsomeoneishateful,then11ismissing.Ifwewillbewhat’smissing,thenwe’llprovidewhateverthesituationneeds.”AndhereIwasinanunpleasantsituation.HowshouldI“bewhat’smissing”?Whatwasmissingwas12.MaybeIshouldjustjumpbehindthecounterandtakemyownorder.Justthenthewomanwalkedslowlytowardsme.“MayIhelpyou?”sheasked,still13.Shelookedsotired.Nodoubt,shewasoverworked.Itookadeepbreath.WithMom’swordsringinginmyhead,Igavethewomanmyorder...andsmiled.“Howareyoutoday?”Myquestionseemedto14her.Sheeyedmeforasecondbeforeanswering.“Nottoogood.”“I’msorry.”Isaid.“Ihopeitgetsbetterstartingrightnow.”Shealmostsmiledasshelookedatme.“Thanks.Ihopeyou’reright.”IthoughttomyselfasIatemysandwich.We’reallthesame,really.Wehaveproblemsandangers,wegettiredandwehurt.Weneedtobe15toeachother.Aftereating,Iwipedthetablecleanerthanusual,andputthetray(托盤)backnicelyonthestand.Thewomanwaswatchingme,abigsmileonherface.“Bewhat’smissing.”It16.9．A．restaurant B．street C．school D．office10．A．a(chǎn)greed B．finished C．waited D．left11．A．trust B．love C．patience D．confidence12．A．hope B．a(chǎn)dvice C．money D．service13．A．nervously B．carefully C．coldly D．kindly14．A．disappoint B．hurt C．trouble D．surprise15．A．nicer B．cooler C．closer D．fairer16．A．said B．worked C．read D．ended（2022北京中考真題）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。OurChristmasGooseOnacoldmorningthatDecember,mybrotherRickandIweresenttoUncleTommie’sontheothersideofLittleMountaintogetagooseforChristmasdinner.Thislongjourneyoverthemountainwashardbutworthit.Thatmorning,darkcloudswerecomingtogetheroverhead.Iknewitwasgoingtosnowonthe17.Whenwearrived,UncleTommiewasalreadywaitingforus.“Boys,I’mnot18youoff,”hesaid,“butthewindispickingup.You’dbettergetthegooseandheadforhomesoon.”Afteraquickthank-youandgoodbyeItookthegooseandweleft.Halfwayupthemountain,itbegantosnowheavily.Iheldthegoose19tome.Bythetimewereachedthetopofthemountain.itshowedmoreheavily.Andthewindseemedtoblowstraightthroughmycoat.IsteppedinfrontofRick.“Youmustbecold.Openyourcoat!”“Areyoucrazy?”Rickasked.“I’lllosewhatlittlewarmthIhave!”WhenhesawIwas20,heslowlyopenedhiscoat.Iplacedthewarmgooseinsidehiscoat.Ricksighedhappily(舒了口氣).Myplanwas21.Onthewaydown,Istartedtoshiver(發(fā)抖).Ricksaid.“Dave.it'syourturnnow.”Hepassedmethegoose.Foralongmoment,Ijuststoodand22myfreezing(冰冷的)handsonhisbody.Wepassedthegoosebackandforth(來回地)betweenusalltheway.Finally,Wegothome.Sittingatthetable,weexplainedhowthegoosekeptusfromfreezing.“Wecan’thavehimfordinner!Thisgoosehelped23ourlives,”Isaid.Later,wenamedthegooseCharleyandhelivedouthislifeintheyard,bossingaroundthechickensandanothergooseweboughttokeephimcompany.Alifeasthemostimportantbirdwasfittingforour24.17．A．mountain B．island C．lake D．beach18．A．paying B．rushing C．showing D．calling19．A．lightly B．secretly C．high D．close20．A．frightened B．regretful C．serious D．surprised21．A．working B．continuing C．improving D．changing22．A．raised B．dried C．warmed D．examined23．A．spare B．save C．treasure D．give24．A．leader B．boss C．guide D．hero（2021北京中考真題）ThePictureofPeaceWhenMikewasseven,heknewhisdreamwastobeaphotographer.

Hekeptworkingonitforyears.Recently,hewastryingtotakeapictureofasunset(日落)toentertheschool25competition.“Mom,ithasbeencloudythesedays.

Idon’tthinkIcangetthispicture!”Mikecomplained.“Whynotuseoneofyourphotosonthecomputer?”suggestedMom.“Ican’t—therulessaythephotoshavetobetakenwithatraditionalcamera.Wehandinarolloffilm,itgetsdeveloped(沖洗膠卷),andwe26onephotoforthecompetition.”“Whyisasunsetsoimportant?”Momasked.“The27ofthecompetitionispeace,”Mikeexplained,“andIfeelmostpeacefulseeingasunset.”Zach,hissix-year-oldbrothercameoutofthebedroom.“Hey,youwanttotakeapictureofme?Look!”Heputbotharmsoverhishead.“Notrightnow,”saidMike,laughing.Thatveryafternoon,Mikefeltexcitedwhenhesawclearskies.Hecarefullylineduphisshot(鏡頭)andwaited28tillthesunreachedtheground.“That’sit!Perfect!”heshoutedcheerfully.Thenextmorning,Mikenoticedhecouldtakeonemorepicturetocompletetherolloffilm,sohewalkedintoZach’sroom.Zachwas29quietlywithateddybearunderhisarm.Mikedidn’twakeZachup,andcarefullytookapictureofhim.Aweeklater,Mikegotthephotos.Thesunsetpicturewastheonehewasmost30tosee.Thereitwas!ItwasasnearlyperfectasMikehadexpected.Then,helookedthroughtheotherphotos.Suddenly,hestopped.Hiseyebrows(眉毛)roseashe

31thephotoofZach.Helookedbackatthephotoofthesunset,whichseemedlessperfectnow.He

32thetwochoices.Finally,hedecidedtohandinthephotoofZachforthecompetition.25．A．violin B．tennis C．photo D．chess26．A．choose B．collect C．describe D．design27．A．prize B．topic C．result D．purpose28．A．politely B．bravely C．hopefully D．secretly29．A．playing B．reading C．writing D．sleeping30．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．eager C．surprised D．confused31．A．studied B．shared C．copied D．fixed32．A．changed B．offered C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．weighed（2016北京中考真題）Mollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa.Thenonthetableshesaw“Mum’sWishBook”–amailordercatalog（商品目錄）fromagiftshop.“Mum,”shesaidexcitedlytoherself,“thisyearyou’llgettheglovesyouwant!”Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher33allyeartobuyMumthegloves.Sheopened“Mum’sWishBook”andhopedthatshecouldfindthese34init.Teasrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog.Mumwouldn’tbuythemforherself,becausethefamilyhada35timeonthefarm.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I’llhavethemoneytogetthem.”Mollyranoutbythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtornfromthecatalog.“Ineedtobuyastampto36theform.”ShesaidtoMr.Smith,theonlyworkerinthepostoffice.“Umm,apairofgloves?”saidMr.Smith,ashepassedastamptoher.“Yes,It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.It’sour37,OK?”Mollydidn’trealizehowwhiteMr.Smith’sbeardwasuntilthatmoment.Inface,heremindedherofSantaClaus.AsMollywalkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.“You’vegottocheckthemailboxeveryday,”saidMolly38toDad.Henodded,withabigsmile.Cominghomefromschooleveryday,Mollypeekedat（偷看）DadwhenMumwasn’t39,buteverytimeheshookhishead.OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfrommailbox,stillemptyhanded.Mollyfelt40whenshewenttobed,becauseshedidn’thavetheglovesforMum.BeforeChristmasdinner,asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,Mollybegan41thetable.Suddenly,theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway.FromthewindowtheysawMr.Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.Mr.Smith42Mumthebox,“Ibelievethisisyours.”MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves.“Oh,whoboughttheseforme?”sheasked.“Santadid,”saidMollysmilingly.“Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas!”Mr.Smith,withaloudlaugh.ItwasChristmasthatnoonewouldeverforget.33．A．time B．money C．energy D．food34．A．flowers B．sunglasses C．gloves D．chocolates35．A．hard B．lonely C．short D．busy36．A．design B．check C．complete D．send37．A．secret B．choice C．dream D．task38．A．patiently B．doubtfully C．proudly D．quietly39．A．working B．looking C．smiling D．talking40．A．sad B．strange C．a(chǎn)ngry D．tired41．A．pushing B．changing C．setting D．booking42．A．bought B．handed C．lent D．returned（2020北京中考真題）Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummerjob.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor43.Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas44.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanupafterpeoplemademe45everaskingforajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers.I'llneverforgethow46

Ifeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthefirsttime.Peoplemyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalkedabouttheirdays.AllofasuddenIwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobeso47.I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly,becauseIknowthere'regoingtobeafewgood48everydaythere.Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupand49anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive(敏感的)asIusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogobackandcontinueto50frommyexperience.43．A．food B．money C．a(chǎn)ttention D．a(chǎn)dvice44．A．exciting B．encouraging C．confusing D．disappointing45．A．forget B．enjoy C．regret D．imagine46．A．tired B．happy C．curious D．relaxed47．A．loved B．missed C．needed D．included48．A．dishes B．choices C．moments D．customers49．A．find B．greet C．push D．stop50．A．grow B．stand C．rest D．hide（2019北京中考真題）RunforClassPresidentTwomonthsago,whenourclasselection(選舉)started,Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas

51thatpeoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn’ttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldn’t52buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwas

53prepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse(反應(yīng))wasn’twhatIhad54.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent’s(對(duì)手的)turn,everyonewasscreaminghisname.Hisspeechwasshort,butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemademineshorterandclearer.Itwasobviouswhowould

55.Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.My56wasright:Ididn’twin.Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretended(假裝)nottohear.Butlater,thingsgotbetter.People

57abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Idon’tregretputtingtimeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseI’velearnedthatthingsaren’talwaysgoingthewayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuild58—sincethenI’velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.51．A．bored B．a(chǎn)fraid C．excited D．hopeful52．A．compare B．remember C．manage D．repeat53．A．fully B．quickly C．freshly D．physically54．A．feared B．faced C．mentioned D．pictured55．A．insist B．return C．wait D．win56．A．suggestion B．prediction C．direction D．introduction57．A．forgot B．wrote C．cared D．discussed58．A．trust B．pride C．character D．support（2018北京中考真題）RealSolutions（解決方法）toProblemsThirtyengineerswereworkingasateaminacompany.Theywereyoungandeagertolearn.ThemanagementdecidedtoteachthemaboutfindingrealsolutionstoproblemsOneday,theteamwascalledfora59inahall.Theywerequitesurprisedandallreachedthehallholdingvarious60.Astheyentered,theyfoundaboxplacedinthecenter,fullofflatballoonsThemanageraskedeveryonetopickaballoonandblowitup.Thentheywereaskedtowritetheirnamesontheirrespective(各自的)balloons61sothattheballoonswouldn’tblowout.Alltried,butnoteveryonewas62.Fiveballoonsblewoutduetopressure（壓力）.Thosewhofailedtomarktheirnamesontheballoonswere63outofthegame.Asaresult,25engineerscametothenextlevel.Alltheballoonscarryingtheirnameswere64andthenputintoaroom,hereandthere.Theengineersweretoldtopicktheballoonwithhisorhernameon,Allthe25engineersbegantosearchfortherespectiveballoonsinarush.Itwasalmost15minutesbutnoonewasableto65therightone.Thesecondlevelofthegamewasover.Thencamethefinallevel.theengineerswereaskedtopickanyballoonandgiveittopersonnamedontheballoon.Withinacoupleofminutes,allballoons66thehandsoftherespectiveengineers.Themanagerannouncedthiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.Manytimesinourlife,sharingandhelpingothersgiveusrealsolutionstoproblems.59．A．game B．show C．concert D．party60．A．purposes B．suggestions C．thoughts D．plans61．A．quietly B．carefully C．secretly D．clearly62．A．honest B．ready C．patient D．successful63．A．checked B．helped C．ruled D．cleaned64．A．collected B．weighed C．tied D．cleaned65．A．mark B．hide C．number D．find66．A．Freed B．reached C．lifted D．hit（2015北京中考真題）Itwasgettingdark.Paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned(嘆氣).Dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,butitwasalmost7:00.EvenifDadcameback,itwouldn’tbemuchfunplaying____inthedark.Paulwalkedintohisroomandthrewhisbaseballintothecorner.Hetriedtodosomehomework,butcouldn’t.Thephonerangatabout8:00.ItwasDad:“Paul,I’m____,butIcouldn’tplaybaseballwithyoutonight.Ihavetofinishmyworkattheoffice.Maybewecanplaythisweekend.Ohno.Howaboutnextweekend?”Paulcouldn’tunderstandwhyDadwasso____.Hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasleep.Hisbookwasstillopenedtothefirstpage.Thenextdayatschool,Pauldidn’thandinhishomeworkand____atest.Mrs.Green,histeacher,askedhimtostayafterschool.“Paul,youdidn’tdoyourhomework.Youdidn’tpassthetestandonlygotaD．Thisisn’tlikeyou.What’swrong?”Pauljustsatthere____.“Paul,ifyoudon’twanttotalk,Iwill.Iknowthatsomething’sworryingwithyou,butyouhavetogetitout.Youneedtotellsomeone.”AsPaulwalkedhome,hethoughtofwhatMrs.Greensaid.Maybehedidn’tdohishomeworkbecausehewantedtogethisdad’s____.HeknewMrs.Greenwasright.Hedecidedtotakeheradvice.WhenPaulgothome,he____hisdad.Buttherewasnoanswer.Thenitwenttovoicemail(語音信箱).Paulbegantalking:“Dad,Ican’tplaywithyounextweekend.I’vegotlotsofproblemswithmyhomework.Also,Ireallydon’twanttospendanotherdaylookingoutofthewindowandwaiting.Wheneveryou____ourplans,Dad,ithurtsme.It’snottoolatetorebuildourrelationship,butwehavetostartsmall.Maybeyoucanhelpmewithmy____sometime.Dad,Iloveyou.”AsPaulendedthecall,hefeltmuchrelaxed.Hedidn’tknowwhetherhisdadwouldbedifferent,butitdidn’tmatter.Hehimself____.Heexpressedhisfeelingstotherightperson.Hehadaclearheadashewasdoinghishomeworkthatevening.67．A．baseball B．cards C．chess D．toys68．A．lucky B．sorry C．surprised D．pleased69．A．famous B．helpful C．lazy D．busy70．A．made B．missed C．failed D．chose71．A．cheerfully B．comfortably C．hopefully D．quietly72．A．a(chǎn)ttention B．message C．praise D．trust73．A．saw B．thanked C．called D．greeted74．A．prepare B．break C．follow D．question75．A．choice B．homework C．speech D．decision76．A．regretted B．complained C．insisted D．changed（2017北京中考真題）AMeaningfulGiftEmilywasaneighthgrader.TopassherCivicscourse（公民課程）,shehadtodosomevolunteerserviceinanursinghomeforaweek.OneMonday,Emilywenttothenursinghomeafterschool.Whenshearrived,shewastoldshewould77anhoureveryweekdaywithanelderlylady,Mrs.Blair.Shewasthenledintoaroom,whereanoldladyinaflowerydresswassittingonasofa.Emily78awkwardly（別扭地）infrontofthelady.Sheclearedherthroatandsaid,“Goodafternoon.I’mEmily.”“Goodafternoon,Emily.Takeaseat,please.”Mrs.Blairreplied.Then,79filledthespacebetweenthem.Emilywonderedwhattosay.“Tellmeaboutyourself,Emily,”Mrs.Blairsaidsuddenly.“Well,”Emilystarted,“Idon’thaveanygrandparents,soIcan’trelatetoelderlypeoplemuch.Ilovetheperformingarts.I’mheremainlybecauseIhaveto80heretogetagoodgradeformyCivicsclass.”Mrs.Blairdidn’tseemto81.“Manypeople,especiallyteens,don’tseemtocareaboutoldpeoplelikeme.Nowyouarehere,andI’mgoingtochangethataboutyou.Askmeanything.”Emilythoughtforamoment,andfinallydecided,“Whatwasyourjob?”“IwasaBroadwaystarinthe1950s.”Mrs.Blairanswered.“Cool!Canyoutellmeaboutit?”Emilyasked,amazed.Mrs.Blairsmiled.“Backthen,onlytheleadactresshadthehonortoweara82bracelet.Iwastheleadinalmostalloftheplays,soIalwaysworethebracelet.Tillthisday,Istillhaveit.”EmilysmiledalongwithMts.Blairandlistenedtotheotherstories,attentively.ShehadbecomesointerestedinMrs.Blair’s83thatshedecidedtocomeearlierthenextday.Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursdaypassedbyquickly.ThencameFriday.Asshewasleaving,Emilywasreally84tosaygoodbye.“Don’tbesad.Youcanstillvisitme,”Mrs.Blaircomfortedher.ShethenhandedasmallboxtoEmily,“It’smygifttoyou.”Emily85openedtheboxandwassurprisedtoseewhatwasinside.“It’sthebraceletthatyouwore.Thankyou!”Emilysaid,withtearsinhereyes.“I’msuretovisityouwheneverI’mfree.”O(jiān)nthewayhome,Emilythoughtofherownlovefortheperformingarts.Shetouchedthebraceletandmadea86thatshewouldkeepherwordtoMrs.Blair.77．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise78．A．a(chǎn)sked B．sat C．stood D．danced79．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence80．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play81．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret82．A．strange B．special C．common D．private83．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes84．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous85．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully86．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．Choice

參考答案1．B2．B3．D4．C5．B6．C7．A8．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Serena克服恐懼和Harley一起贏得獎(jiǎng)杯的故事。1．句意：抱歉，但我們得把Piper留給今年新來的騎手。leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；rider騎手；climber登山者；driver司機(jī)。根據(jù)“Everysummer,SerenaspenttwoweeksatGreenFarm’shorsebackridingcamp.”及語境可知，此處表示要把Piper留給新的騎手。故選B。2．句意：Serena一看到那匹最高的馬Harley，就感到失望和有點(diǎn)害怕，但她仍然抱有希望。stupid愚蠢的；disappointed失望的；comfortable舒服的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)上文中的“Ican’twaittoridePiper”、下文中的“wasalittlescared(害怕的)atthesightofHarley”及語境可知，Serena不能騎她想騎的馬，因此感到失望。故選B。3．句意：“我害怕Harley，他太難控制了，”Serena告訴Rose。refuse拒絕；raise升起；cheat作弊；control控制。根據(jù)上文“AsshewastryingtorideHarley,hewentuponhisbacklegs,throwingSerenaoff.”及語境可知，當(dāng)Serena試圖騎到Harley的背上時(shí)，Harley用后腿直立了起來，把Serena甩了下去，因此Serena覺得Harley很難控制。control“控制”符合語境。故選D。4．句意：Serena決定是時(shí)候重新開始了。answer回答；memory記憶；start開始；topic話題。根據(jù)下文中的“Iknowyou’reafraidofme.We’restillstrangers,andit’suptometomakesurethatwebecomefriends”及語境可知，Serena決定重新開始。start“開始”符合語境。故選C。5．句意：她輕聲地對(duì)Harley說。angrily生氣地；softly溫柔地；curiously好奇地；sadly傷心地。根據(jù)下文中的“Afterawhile,Harleycalmed(平靜)down,andSerenarealizedthatshewasalsofeelingcalmer.”及語境可知，此處表示Serena溫柔地對(duì)Harley說話，過了一會(huì)兒，Harley平靜了下來。故選B。6．句意：很快，Serena和Harley一起取得了進(jìn)步，他們對(duì)彼此的信心也在增強(qiáng)。fell落下；returned返回；grew增加；remained保持。根據(jù)上文中的“SerenaandHarleymadeprogresstogether”及語境可知，Serena和Harley取得了進(jìn)步，所以對(duì)彼此的信心都有所強(qiáng)。grew“增加”符合語境。故選C。7．句意：Harley感受到了這一天的興奮，他像瘋子一樣跑過了賽道，輕松獲勝。sensing感受；breaking打破；hiding躲藏；spreading傳播。根據(jù)下文中的“ranthroughthecourselikemadmanandeasilywon”可知，此處表示Harley感受到了這天的興奮，像瘋了一樣在賽道上狂奔。故選A。8．句意：Serena突然意識(shí)到，Rose想讓她挑戰(zhàn)自己，成為一名更好的騎手，盡管她會(huì)和Piper度過一段美好的時(shí)光。advise建議；accept接受；choose選擇；challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“herselftobeabetterrider”可知，此處指“挑戰(zhàn)自己，成為更好的騎手”，challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”符合語境。故選D。9．A10．C11．B12．D13．C14．D15．A16．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在快餐店吃飯時(shí)，因?yàn)檫t遲沒有人點(diǎn)單而生氣，但是想到了媽媽的話他決定對(duì)別人友善一些。他認(rèn)為我們每個(gè)人都是一樣的，有煩惱會(huì)生氣，會(huì)累也會(huì)受傷，因此我們需要更耐心地對(duì)待他人。9．句意：我環(huán)顧了幾乎空蕩的餐廳，但收銀員不在視線內(nèi)。restaurant餐廳；street街道；school學(xué)校；office辦公室。根據(jù)上文“Ihardlyhadenoughtimetoeatasandwichandrushbacktowork.”并結(jié)合空后“butthecashierwasnowhereinsight”可推斷出作者需要出來吃點(diǎn)東西，然后回去工作，應(yīng)是環(huán)顧餐廳。故選A。10．句意：我在等待中變得生氣。agreed同意；finished完成；waited等待；left留下。根據(jù)后文“I’dbeenstandingthereforatleastthreeminutes!”可知此處指的是在等待中變得生氣。故選C。11．句意：如果一個(gè)人是討厭的，那么愛不見了。trust相信；love愛；patience耐心；confidence自信心。根據(jù)前文“Ifsomeoneisunkind,thenkindnessismissing.”可知unkind和kindness為對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合空前“Ifsomeoneishateful”與hateful對(duì)應(yīng)的詞為love，故選B。12．句意：不見的是服務(wù)。hope希望；advice建議；money錢；service服務(wù)。根據(jù)空后“MaybeIshouldjustjumpbehindthecounterandtakemyownorder.”可推知此處指的是服務(wù)。故選D。13．句意：“我可以幫你嗎?”她仍然冷漠地問。nervously緊張地；carefully仔細(xì)地；coldly冷漠地；kindly友善地。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Shelookedatmecoldlywithsad,darkeyes.”可知此處是coldly的同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，對(duì)應(yīng)空格前的“still”，意思是她仍然冷漠地問。故選C。14．句意：我的問題似乎使她驚訝。disappoint使失望；hurt使受傷；trouble使煩惱；surprise使驚訝。根據(jù)后文“Sheeyedmeforasecondbeforeanswering.”可推知作者的問題似乎使她驚訝。故選D。15．句意：我們需要對(duì)彼此更友善。nicer更友善的；closer更近的；cooler更冷漠的；fairer更公正的。根據(jù)前文“We’reallthesame,really.Wehaveproblemsandangers,wegettiredandwehurt.”可推知需要對(duì)彼此更友善。故選A。16．句意：“成為缺失的東西?！彼鼫愋Я?。said說；worked工作，奏效；read閱讀；ended結(jié)束。根據(jù)“Thewomanwaswatchingme,abigsmileonherface.”可推知作者以善良應(yīng)對(duì)冷漠，最終奏效了。故選B。17．A18．B19．D20．C21．A22．C23．B24．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述一只鵝救了作者和弟弟，他們將這只鵝作為寵物一直養(yǎng)著。17．句意：我知道山上要下雪了。mountain山；island島；lake湖；beach沙灘。根據(jù)前文“ontheothersideofLittleMountain”可知，是山上，故選A。18．句意：孩子們，我不是要趕你們走。paying付錢；rushing沖；showing展示；calling打電話。根據(jù)“butthewindispickingup.You’dbettergetthegooseandheadforhomesoon.”可知，風(fēng)越來越大了，叔叔建議我們最好趕快帶上鵝回家，但本意不是趕我們走，故選B。19．句意：我把鵝抱緊。lightly輕地；secretly秘密地；high高；close近。根據(jù)“Halfwayupthemountain,itbegantosnowheavily.Iheldthegoose...tome.”可知，雪越下越大，把鵝抱緊取暖，故選D。20．句意：當(dāng)他看到我是認(rèn)真的，他慢慢地打開他的外套。frightened害怕的；regretful后悔的；serious嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的；surprised驚訝的。聯(lián)系上下文，下雪很冷，我讓弟弟把衣服敞開，當(dāng)他看到我是認(rèn)真的，他才這樣做，故選C。21．句意：我的計(jì)劃奏效了。working工作，有效；continuing繼續(xù)；improving提升；changing改變。根據(jù)“Iplacedthewarmgooseinsidehiscoat.Ricksighedhappily(舒了口氣).”可知，鵝給了弟弟溫暖，所以我的計(jì)劃奏效了，故選A。22．句意：有很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，我只是站在他身上，用凍僵的手取暖。raised籌集；dried弄干；warmed使溫暖；examined檢查。根據(jù)“Ijuststoodand...myfreezing(冰冷的)handsonhisbody”可知，用鵝給自己溫暖，故選C。23．句意：這只鵝救了我們的命。spare勻出；save節(jié)省，救；treasure珍惜；give給。根據(jù)“Wecan’thavehimfordinner!Thisgoosehelped...ourlives,”和上文內(nèi)容可知，鵝使我們免于凍僵，所以是救了我們，故選B。24．句意：作為最重要的鳥是我們一生的英雄。leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；boss老板；guide導(dǎo)游；hero英雄。鵝救了我們，所以是我們的英雄，故選D。25．C26．A27．B28．C29．D30．B31．A32．D【分析】Mike從小就夢(mèng)想成為一名攝影師，一天學(xué)校組辦攝影比賽，他希望用日落的照片參賽。之后無意間Zach的一張照片吸引了他的注意了，他改變了主意。25．句意：最近，他嘗試拍攝日落的照片參加校攝影比賽。violin小提琴；tennis網(wǎng)球；photo照片；chess象棋。根據(jù)“Recently,hewastryingtotakeapictureofasunset(日落)...”可知拍攝照片是為了參加攝影比賽。故選C。26．句意：我們上交一卷膠卷，沖洗膠卷后選一張參加比賽。choose選擇；collect收集；describe描述；design設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)“...forthecompetition.”可知此處指選一張照片參加比賽。故選A。27．句意：比賽的主題是和平。prize獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；topic主題；result結(jié)果；purpose目的。根據(jù)“The...ofthecompetitionispeace”可知此處介紹比賽的主題，攝影比賽通常都有一個(gè)主題。故選B。28．句意：他小心地調(diào)整鏡頭，滿心希望地等著太陽到達(dá)地面。politely禮貌地；bravely勇敢地；hopefully有希望地；secretly秘密地。根據(jù)“Mom,ithasbeen