山西省大同市渾源縣第七中學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試題

2024－2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高二年級(jí)第二次月考·英語(yǔ)試題試題滿分：150分考試時(shí)間：100分鐘閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題3分，滿分45分）AEachARTSFIRSTfestivalisauniqueannualcelebrationoftheHarvardcommunity'sartisticcreativity.WeinviteyoutojoinusforthecomingARTSFIRST.WelookforwardtowelcomingyouasweshowcasethecreativityoftheHarvardartscommunitythroughperformances，artexhibitionsandart-makingactivities.ThefestivalisapubliceventforHarvardandcommunitymembersofallages.LightAwashinWatercolorLearnaboutthematerialsandqualitiesofwatercolorpaintwithexpertsfromtheHarvardArtMuseumsMaterialsLab.TryyourhandatsomeofthepaintingtricksusedbyartistswhoseworkswillbeintheupcomingexhibitionofAmericanWatercolors,1880－1990：IntotheLight.SpinelessArtists：InvertebrateCreativityFromwebstococoons，invertebrates(無(wú)脊椎動(dòng)物)createsomeofnature'smostdelicateandbeautifuldesigns.JoinJavierMarinfromtheHarvardMuseumofNaturalHistorytolearnhowinsectsandotherinvertebratesdance，inspirefashionandcreateart，whilemakingyourownspinelessartistsoutofcraft(手工藝)materials.WheelThrowingJoininstructorsfromtheCeramicsProgramandgreatpottersfromQuincy，CabotandMatherHousesfordemonstrationsusingthepotter'swheel.Thencreateyourownmasterpiece!KnittingandPom-PomMakingJointheHarvardUndergraduateKnittingCircletomakepom-pomsandtasselsoutofthread，orpickupapairofneedlesandlearntoknit(編織)．1.WhatdoweknowaboutARTSFIRST?A.Itisanexhibitionofoilpaintings.B.Itoffersartcoursesforallages.C.Itpresentsrecreationalactivities.D.Itisamajortouristattraction.2.Whichprogramwillyoujoinifyou'reinterestedindrawingpictures?A.LightAwashinWatercolor.B.SpinelessArtists：InvertebrateCreativity.C.WheelThrowing.D.KnittingandPom-PomMaking.3.WhatcanyoudotogetherwithJavierMarin?A.Practiceatraditionaldance.B.Makehandcrafts.C.VisitalocalmuseumD.Feedinvertebrates.BZhangKuifirstlearnedhecouldperfectlymimic(模仿)thesoundsofanimalswhenhewasachild.The29-year-old，whogrewupinapoorfamilyinQiyang，HunanProvince，todayisafull-timeperformerofKouji.Zhangwas15whenhisfatherdiedin2003.Hedroppedoutofschoolandjoinedhisuncle’stheater.ZhangboughtCDstostudyhowtomimicthesoundsofmusicalinstrumentsandanimals.Heperformedshortlyafterwardatasmalltheatre.“AlthoughIwasn’tthatskilled，Igotalotofapplause.Itwasmyfirsttimeonthestage.Andthenmoreandmoreaudiencecametowatchmyperformances，”hesaid.HemovedtoGuilinin2004，wherehefoundworkasawaiteratakaraokebar.In2005，ZhangwenttoGuangdongProvinceandperformedoutsidesupermarketstosellshampoo.“Theypaidmeless，soIhadtoperformatbarsatnight，”saidZhang.Healsoworkedasaconstructionworker.In2007，hewenttoBeijingtolearnfromNiuYuliang，aBeijingKoujimaster.Heworkedasagatekeepertopayhisway.HewenttoNiuonweekendsandduringtheholidaystolearn.Zhang’sskillsimprovedandhehassinceperformedonmorethan20televisionprograms.InSeptember2013，hewasinvitedtoSwitzerland，andin2014，heperformedinAfrica，EuropeandNorthAmerica.Lastyear，hemadeashortfilmabouttheartandsaiditwasthefirstfilmonthesubject.Thefilmwillbeonthisyear，andhesaidhehopedtodrawmoreattentiontotheart.Healsoplanstogivelecturesonthistraditionalartatuniversities.4.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby

.A.givingexamplesB.followingtimeorderC.listingnumbersD.makingcomparisons5.HowwereZhang’sperformancesatthesmalltheater?A.Theyweren’tattractivebutdull.B.Theymadehimfamousaroundtheworld.C.Theywerelikedverymuchbymanypeople.D.Theyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterperformances.6.WhydidZhangperformatbarsatnight?A.Toearnmore.B.Topassthetime.C.Toknowaboutmorepeople.D.Togetmoreperformanceexperiences.7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.A.ZhanghasagiftformakingfilmsB.ZhangisproudofhisachievementsC.Zhang’ssuccessdependsonhiswisdomandknowledgeD.ZhangtrieshisbesttomakemorepeopleknowaboutKoujiCWithmoreandmorekidspickingupbatsandgloves,effortstobuilda“baseballecosystem”inChinacontinuetoproduceimpressiveresults.AndwithMajorLeagueBaseball(MLB)akeycontributortothedrive,Chinesekidsarelearningfromtheverybestinthebusiness.“ThebaseballenvironmenthaschangedgreatlysinceMLBenteredtheChinesemarket.WhenwefirstcametoChinain2007,thebaseballpopulationinthecountrywasverylimited,”saidTonyQi,managingdirectorofMLBChina.“Butin2019,theactivebaseballpopulationhadreachedover20million.WhenwefirstorganizedtheyouthbaseballmatchinfiveChinesecitiesin2008,eachcityhadonlyoneagegrouptotakepart.Butthisyearwehave20cities,andinsomecitieswehavecompetitionsforfiveagegroups.”Around400teamshavetakenpartintheMLBChinaCup,anationwideyouthcompetitiondesignedtoencouragekidstotakeupbaseball.DuringonerecentseasoninBeijing,therewereabout100teamsthatwantedtotakepartintheMLBCup.So,MLB,theChineseBaseballAssociationandlocalbaseballorganizationsareallworkingtogetherforabrighterChinesebaseballfuture.Audienceshavealsobeenattractedbythe2020documentaryToughOut,whichtellsthelivesofagroupofChineseteenagerswhoselivesarechangedthroughbaseball.“Inthedocumentary,thekidsbuildanewhomeintheirbaseballteam,togetherwiththeircoachesinaBeijingsuburb,”saidQi.“Thenotion(觀念)ofhomeisveryimportantinbaseballculture.Throughbaseball,thesekidsgainedhome,friendshipandconfidence.Theyalsogainedthecouragetofightagainstthehardsituationstheyfoundthemselvesin.We’replanningtoproducemorecontentlikethistomakebaseballculturepopular.8.HowdoestheauthorshowthegreatchangeofbaseballenvironmentinChina?A.Bysortingoutthefacts.B.Bylistingbenefits.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bystressingimportance.9.WhyistheMLBChinaCupdesigned?A.ToshowChinesebaseballfuture.B.Toinspirekidstolearnbaseball.C.Toawardmoreprizestotheyouth.D.Toworkwithlocalbaseballorganizations.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthe2020documentaryToughOut?A.ItattractsmorepeopletoliveinBeijingsuburbs.B.Itgiveskidscouragetotakepartinbaseballmatches.C.IthasgreatlychangedthelifeofChineseteenagers.D.ItplaysapartinmakingbaseballpopularinChina.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheintroductiontoChinesebaseballB.TheintroductiontoMLBC.The2020documentaryToughOutD.TheinfluenceofMLBonChinesebaseballDBorninamusicalfamilyin1925inNewOrleans,RenaldRichardspenthischildhoodfilledwithmusic.Attheageof13,hewenttoseeabandperformatachurchwherehefellinlovewithtrumpet.So,hestartedlessonsonit,andlaterplayeditinthehighschoolband.Afterhighschool,hewassentintomilitaryserviceandplayedhistrumpetintheUnitedStatesNavyBand.AfterendingupstudyingmusicatXavierUniversityofLouisiana,heplayedclubsonthefamousBourbonStreetandalsotouredwithmanybands.In1954,RichardwasapproachedbyJeffBrown,themanagerofmusicianRayCharles.HeinvitedRichardtojoinRayCharles’newband.“TobeselectedbyRayCharleswasanhonortome.RayCharleswasexacting.”saidRichard,“Hewasaperfectionistandwasratherdemandingabouthismusic.”RenaldRichardtouredallovertheSouthandWestwithRayCharles.Sittinginthebackseatofthecaronthewaytoaconcert,Richardwrotethesong“IGotaWoman”forCharles,whichbecameRayCharles’firstnumberoneradiohit.In1954,RenaldRichardleftRayCharles’band.However,hestayedfriendlywithRayCharlesovertheyears.Hebecamethehighschool’sbanddirectorinhishometownuntil1962.Fouryearslater,hemovedagaintoNewYorkCity.Overtheyears,RichardhaswrittenmanyothersongsthathavebeenrecordedbyartistsincludingJoeTurner,theBeatles,theRollingStonesandElvisPresleytonamebutafew.LivingnowinSouthernFlorida,Richardisstillactiveattheageof92.Asyoucansee,RenaldRichard’smusicaldaysarebynomeansnearanend.Thatistoday’sCelebrityIntroduction.Anycomments?PleasewritetousintheCommentsSectiononthispage.12.Howisthetextorganized?A.Inorderoftime.B.Inorderoffrequency.C.Inorderofpreference.D.Inorderofimportance.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacting”inparagraph2mean?A.Devoted.B.Careful.C.Strict.D.Enthusiastic.14.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ALifeFilledwithMusicB.ActiveatanAdvancedAgeC.TheInfluenceofaMusicianD.RenaldRichardandRayCharles15.Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindinthistext?A.Inatextbook.B.Inabrochure.C.Inanewspaper.D.Onawebsite.二、七選五（共1小題：每小題3分，滿分15分）WhatTeenagersCanDotoEarnMoreRespectAsteenagerscontinuetogrowanddevelopintoyoungadults,thetransition(過(guò)渡)toadulthoodhasbegun.Withsomanyphysicalandemotionalchangesgoingon,certainmannersareoftenforgottenandotheradulttraits(品質(zhì))arenotyetacceptedasawayoflife.___16___Bydoingthefollowingthings,youwillearnmorerespect.___17___Attheveryleast,cleanupafteryourself.Asateenager,youareoldenoughtocleanupafteryourself.Whenyoumakeamess,cleanitup.___18___Yourdoingthechoreshelpstoreducetheperson’sloadwhodidthechoresbefore.Nowthatyou’reoldenoughandcapable,whyshouldn’tyoudothehousehold?Thepeopledoingthechoresbeforewillgreatlyappreciatethehelp.Beresponsible.___19___Whethertheyarebasicthings,likebrushingyourteethordoingyourhomework,orbeingmoreinvolvedinchoresthatcontributetothehousehold,simplyfulfilyourresponsibilitiesintime.Whenadultsknowthattheycanrelyonyou,theirtrustandrespectforyouwillincrease.Solvemoreofyourownproblemswithoutaskingforhelp.Insteadoftakingtheeasyapproachandaskingforhelp,makeanefforttosolveyourproblemsonyourownfirst.The“easyway”isonlyeasyforyou,butitisanextrataskforthepersonfromwhomyouareseekinghelp.___20___Dependingontheproblem,15minutesofeffortisusuallyagoodguideline.Whenyoubecomeagoodproblemsolver,youwillincreaseyourvaluetothecommunity.A.Contributetothehousehold.B.Itwillmakeyourlifemorepleasant.C.Everyonehascertainresponsibilities.D.Whenspeakingtoagroup,speakloudenough.E.Seekhelponlyafteryouhavemadeanhonesteffort.F.Thisincludes,butisnotlimitedto,yourdishesandyourroom.G.Bybeingawareofthesemannersandtraits,youcanmanagethemsooner.三、完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)Threeyearsago,Ispottedavideoofsomeonemakingresin(樹(shù)脂)art.He

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pouredandmixedcolorstogether.Icouldn’t

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thinkingaboutitsbeautyfornights.Lessthanamonthlater,Iorderedabeginner’sresinkitto

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.WhenIwasakid,myartistgrandmothertaughtmeto

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,andI’vealwaysenjoyedgetting

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andmakingthingswithmyhands.Theresinartvideos

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metorelightthechildhoodcreativitythatIhadlostwhileworkinginLondon.Butit’smore

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thanitlooks.Resinsaheavyliquidthatwhenappliedcan’tbecompletelycontrolled.ItwasinthosetoughermomentsthatI

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myartistgrandmother,andourvaluablemomentsspentpaintingtogether.Resinartwasa

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formetohonorher.AfterIfirst

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apictureofmyworkonmyphone,myfriendsbegan

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meforresinart.SoIhadanideatomakemyartworkstobesoldtothepublicanddevelopedaresinartwebsite.After

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thefirstones,Iquicklysoldoutofthem.Withinayear,Ihadmadeover$2,600

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,whichIdonatedtocharity.IevenhadmyfirstdisplayinDevon.Ineverthoughtitwouldturnintoalife-changing

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.Aslongastherearepeoplewho’dliketobuymywork,I’dliketomakeit.Ipourcolorsfrommemoriesofbeautifulplacesintomyart,andIhopemygrandmotherwouldbe

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thatIchosealifefilledwithmorecreativity.21.A.abnormallyB.unwillinglyC.expertlyD.doubtfully22.A.riskB.helpC.suggestD.allow23.A.identifyB.assessC.designD.start24.A.paintB.singC.danceD.swim25.A.comparativeB.sensitiveC.creativeD.passive26.A.warnedB.inspiredC.orderedD.begged27.A.helpfulB.worthwhileC.necessaryD.complex28.A.understoodB.rememberedC.supportedD.ignored29.A.wayB.pictureC.dealD.problem30.A.recordedB.observedC.foundD.posted31.A.appealingtoB.answeringtoC.objectingtoD.apologizingto32.A.clarifyingB.adoptingC.buyingD.uploading33.A.salesB.servicesC.tasksD.blogs34.A.theoryB.benefitC.careerD.tendency35.A.curiousB.proudC.patientD.surprised四、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinesepoetrygenerallyfallsintooneoftwoprimarytypes,classicalChinesepoetryandmodernChinesepoetry.ModernChinesepoetryrefers36.

themodernstyleofpoetry,asopposedtothetraditionalpoetry37.

(write)inclassicalChineselanguage.AhighpointofclassicalChinesepoetryoccurredduringtheTangDynasty,during38.

timeinChinapoetrywasintegrated(融入)intoalmosteveryaspectoftheprofessionaland39.

(society)lifeoftheliterateclass.UnliketraditionalformsofChinesepoetrywhicharerhymed,modernChinesepoetrydoesnotusuallyfollowspecific40.

(pattern).Poetry41.

(revolutionize)afterMayFourthMovementin1919.Early20th-centurypoetslikeHuShi,XuZhimoandGuoMoruo42.

(seek)tobreakChinesepoetryfrompastconventionsbyadoptingWesternmodels.Poetryhas43.

(consistent)beenheldinextremelyhighregardinChina.InChineseculture,poetryhasprovidedaformatforbothpublicandprivateexpressionsofdeepemotion,44.

(offer)anaudienceofpeers,readers,andscholarsinsightintotheinnerlifeofChinesewriters.Westernershavealsofoundinit45._______interestingandpleasurablefieldofstudy.五、應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（共1小題）46.假設(shè)你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,你校將舉行合唱節(jié)(ChoralFestival),你聽(tīng)說(shuō)本校外籍教師Shelley女士也愿意參加,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給她寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)信:1.表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)?jiān)竿?2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹合唱節(jié)(合唱節(jié)舉辦的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);合唱節(jié)內(nèi)容:校長(zhǎng)演講、老師和學(xué)生表演節(jié)目;活動(dòng)的意義);3.希望對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng)。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.請(qǐng)?jiān)谙鄳?yīng)位置作答;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;DearShelley,Howareyoudoing?

Yours,LiHua六、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（共1小題）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthesmalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路線)throughthickevergreenforest.IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid，whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewassmallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn’twiththeotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednottorun.Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschool’scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened.“Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughathim，”heexplaineduncomfortably.“Igavehimthechoicetorunornot，andlethimdecide.”Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊惱)．Iknewthecoachmeantwell—hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted，Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme，hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren，butatschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-countryteam.Itjusttookhimlonger—that’sall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice，andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlongaftertheotherchildren，hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool，IwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.注意：續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Wesatdownnexttoeachother，butDavidwouldn’tlookatme.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.

參考答案1.【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“WelookforwardtowelcomingyouasweshowcasethecreativityoftheHarvardartscommunitythroughperformances，artexhibitionsandart-makingactivities.”可知，ARTSFIRST藝術(shù)節(jié)通過(guò)表演、藝術(shù)展覽和藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作活動(dòng)的形式展示哈佛社區(qū)的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)造力。表演、藝術(shù)展覽和藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作皆是娛樂(lè)性質(zhì)的，因此，它是一個(gè)展示娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)的藝術(shù)節(jié)。故選C。2.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LightAwashinWatercolor部分中的“Tryyourhandatsomeofthepaintingtricksusedbyartists...”可知，LightAwashinWatercolor這個(gè)活動(dòng)涉及繪畫(huà)技巧的實(shí)踐和體驗(yàn)。如果你對(duì)繪畫(huà)感興趣，可以加入這個(gè)活動(dòng)。故選A。3.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的JavierMarin定位到SpinelessArtists：InvertebrateCreativity部分，由其中的“JoinJavierMarinfromtheHarvardMuseumofHistorytolearn...whilemakingyourownspinelessartistsoutofcraft(工藝品)materials.”可知，參與者可以和JavierMarin一起進(jìn)行用工藝材料制作無(wú)脊椎動(dòng)物，即“手工藝品”。故選B。4.【答案】B【解析】通讀全文，根據(jù)文中依次出現(xiàn)的in2003，in2004，In2005，In2007，InSeptember2013，in2014，lastyear，thisyear等時(shí)間信息詞可知，文章主要是按時(shí)間順序來(lái)描寫(xiě)的。故選B。5.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)第二段中的“Andthenmoreandmoreaudiencecametowatchmyperformances...”可知，后來(lái)有越來(lái)越多的觀眾來(lái)觀看他的表演。故選C。6.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)第三段中的“Theypaidmeless，soIhadtoperformatbarsatnight...(他們付給我的錢(qián)少了，所以我不得不晚上在酒吧演出)”可知，他這樣做是為了多掙點(diǎn)錢(qián)。故選A。7.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，他希望更多的人關(guān)注口技藝術(shù)，并計(jì)劃在大學(xué)里講授這種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。由此可推知他想讓更多的人了解口技。故選D。8.【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Qi所說(shuō)的話“WhenwefirstcametoChinain2007,thebaseballpopulationinthecountrywasverylimited”和“Butin2019,theactivebaseballpopulationhadreachedover20million.WhenwefirstorganizedtheyouthbaseballmatchinfiveChinesecitiesin2008,eachcityhadonlyoneagegrouptotakepart.Butthisyearwehave20cities,andinsomecitieswehavecompetitionsforfiveagegroups.”可知，與2017年相比，2019年棒球人群的數(shù)量有了大幅增加，與2008年相比，現(xiàn)在組織青少年棒球比賽的城市變多了，參與比賽的年齡組也多了。由此可知，作者通過(guò)作比較展示了中國(guó)棒球環(huán)境的巨大變化。故選C項(xiàng)。9.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Around400teamshavetakenpartintheMLBChinaCup,anationwideyouthcompetitiondesignedtoencouragekidstotakeupbaseball.(大約有400支球隊(duì)參加了MLB中國(guó)杯，這是一項(xiàng)旨在鼓勵(lì)孩子們打棒球的全國(guó)性青少年比賽)”可知，MLB中國(guó)杯旨在激勵(lì)孩子們學(xué)習(xí)棒球。故選B項(xiàng)。10.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Audienceshavealsobeenattractedbythe2020documentaryToughOut(觀眾們也被2020年的紀(jì)錄片《棒！少年》所吸引)”和Qi所說(shuō)的話“We’replanningtoproducemorecontentlikethistomakebaseballculturepopular.(我們計(jì)劃制作更多這樣的內(nèi)容，讓棒球文化更受歡迎)”可知，紀(jì)錄片《棒！少年》吸引了很多觀眾，Qi覺(jué)得可以制作更多類(lèi)似內(nèi)容推廣棒球文化。由此可知，這部紀(jì)錄片對(duì)棒球在中國(guó)的受歡迎起到了一定的作用。故選D項(xiàng)。11.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中的“AndwithMajorLeagueBaseball(MLB)akeycontributortothedrive,Chinesekidsarelearningfromtheverybestinthebusiness.(在美國(guó)職業(yè)棒球大聯(lián)盟MLB的推動(dòng)下，中國(guó)的孩子們正在向業(yè)內(nèi)最優(yōu)秀的人學(xué)習(xí))”可知，文章主要介紹了在MLB的推動(dòng)下，中國(guó)的棒球環(huán)境發(fā)生了巨大變化，變得欣欣向榮，為了鼓勵(lì)更多的青少年從事棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)，MLB組織了MLB中國(guó)杯的比賽，并拍攝了與棒球相關(guān)的紀(jì)錄片來(lái)推廣棒球文化。由此可知，文章主要是關(guān)于MLB對(duì)中國(guó)棒球的影響。故選D項(xiàng)。12.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章涉及不同時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如“in1925”,“Attheageof13”,“Afterhighschool”,“AfterendingupstudyingmusicatXavierUniversityofLouisiana”,“In1954”,“until1962”,“attheageof92”等,可知本文是以時(shí)間線索貫穿整篇文章。故選A項(xiàng)。13.【答案】C【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Hewasaperfectionistandwasratherdemandingabouthismusic.”可知,他是個(gè)完美主義者,對(duì)音樂(lè)要求很高。故exacting意義為“嚴(yán)格的”,符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。14.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意,文章講述了RenaldRichard從小喜歡音樂(lè),音樂(lè)伴隨著他的成長(zhǎng)歷程,后來(lái)加入了名人樂(lè)隊(duì),收獲許多。所以說(shuō),音樂(lè)對(duì)RenaldRichard影響很大,伴隨他一生成長(zhǎng)。故選A項(xiàng)。15.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“CommentsSectiononthispage”可知文章最有可能來(lái)自網(wǎng)站。故選D項(xiàng)。16.【答案】G【解析】根據(jù)上文“Withsomanyphysicalandemotionalchangesgoingon,certainmannersareoftenforgottenandotheradulttraits(品質(zhì))arenotyetacceptedasawayoflife.”可知，某些成人的禮儀及品質(zhì)還未融入青少年的生活，所以只有意識(shí)到這些禮儀和品質(zhì)，才能更好地掌握它們，與G項(xiàng)(通過(guò)意識(shí)到這些禮貌和特點(diǎn)，你可以更快地管理它們)表達(dá)的含義一致，選項(xiàng)中“mannersandtraits”呼應(yīng)上文“certainmanners”和“otheradulttraits”，故選G項(xiàng)。17.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)下文“Asateenager,youareoldenoughtocleanupafteryourself.Whenyoumakeamess,cleanitup”和“Yourdoingthechoreshelpstoreducetheperson’sloadwhodidthechoresbefore.”可知本段主要講的是要多做家務(wù)，與A項(xiàng)(為家庭做出貢獻(xiàn))表達(dá)的含義一致，故選A項(xiàng)。18.【答案】F【解析】根據(jù)上文“Whenyoumakeamess,cleanitup”可知，此處說(shuō)的是當(dāng)你弄得一團(tuán)糟的時(shí)候，就要清理一下，可推理出下文說(shuō)的是要清理的地方，與F項(xiàng)(這包括但不限于您的餐具和房間)表達(dá)的含義一致，故選F項(xiàng)。19.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題“Beresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任)”以及下文“Whethertheyarebasicthings,likebrushingyourteethordoingyourhomework,orbeingmoreinvolvedinchoresthatcontributetothehousehold,simplyfulfilyourresponsibilitiesintime”可知，本段主要講的是要負(fù)責(zé)任，與C項(xiàng)(每個(gè)人都有一定的責(zé)任)表達(dá)的含義一致，故選C項(xiàng)。20.【答案】E【解析】根據(jù)上文“Insteadoftakingtheeasyapproachandaskingforhelp,makeanefforttosolveyourproblemsonyourownfirst.”可知此處上下文說(shuō)的是要先努力自己解決問(wèn)題，后尋求幫助，與E項(xiàng)(只有在你做出誠(chéng)實(shí)的努力后才能尋求幫助)表達(dá)的含義一致，故選E項(xiàng)。21.【答案】C【解析】句意：他熟練地（expertly）把各種顏色混合在一起。下一句“Icouldn’t______thinkingaboutitsbeautyfornights.”也印證了視頻中的這個(gè)人的動(dòng)作很嫻熟。故選C項(xiàng)。22.【答案】B【解析】句意：我情不自禁地想象它在夜晚的美麗。can’thelpdoingsth.意為“情不自禁做某事”，符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。23.【答案】D【解析】句意：不到一個(gè)月后，我訂購(gòu)了初學(xué)者的樹(shù)脂套件開(kāi)始（start）學(xué)習(xí)。故選D項(xiàng)。24.【答案】A【解析】句意：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我的藝術(shù)家祖母教我畫(huà)畫(huà)（paint）。這有文章主題一致。故選A項(xiàng)。25.【答案】C【解析】句意：我一直喜歡讓自己變得有創(chuàng)意（creative），喜歡用我的雙手做東西。下一句“Theresinartvideos_____metorelightthechildhoodcreativitythatIhadlostwhileworkinginLondon.”中的creativity也印證了這一點(diǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)。26.【答案】B【解析】句意：樹(shù)脂藝術(shù)視頻激發(fā)（inspired）了我重新點(diǎn)燃我在倫敦工作時(shí)失去的童年創(chuàng)造力。故選B項(xiàng)。27.【答案】D【解析】句意：但它比看起來(lái)要復(fù)雜（complex）得多。下一句Resinsaheavyliquidthatwhenappliedcan’tbecompletelycontrolled.（樹(shù)脂比較重，使用的時(shí)候不好控制）也說(shuō)明了這一點(diǎn)。故選D項(xiàng)。28.【答案】B【解析】句意：正是在那些遇到困難的時(shí)刻，我想起（remembered）了我的藝術(shù)家祖母，以及我們一起畫(huà)畫(huà)的寶貴時(shí)光。選B項(xiàng)。29.【答案】A【解析】句意：樹(shù)脂藝術(shù)是我紀(jì)念她的一種方式（way）。故選A項(xiàng)。30.【答案】D【解析】句意：在我第一次在手機(jī)上發(fā)布（posted）了我的作品照片后，我的朋友們開(kāi)始向我懇求樹(shù)脂藝術(shù)。故選D項(xiàng)。31.【答案】A【解析】句意：在我第一次在手機(jī)上發(fā)布了我的作品照片后，我的朋友們開(kāi)始向我懇求（appealingto）樹(shù)脂藝術(shù)。故選A項(xiàng)。32.【答案】D【解析】句意：上傳（uploading）第一批作品照片后，我很快就賣(mài)光了這些作品。根據(jù)上一句中的developedaresinartwebsite可知，作者建立了一個(gè)樹(shù)脂藝術(shù)的網(wǎng)站，可推斷作者在網(wǎng)站上傳了自己的作品。故選D項(xiàng)。33.【答案】A【解析】句意：一年之內(nèi)，我的銷(xiāo)售額（sales）超過(guò)了2600美元，我把這些錢(qián)捐給了慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。故選A項(xiàng)。34.【答案】C【解析】句意：我從沒(méi)想過(guò)它會(huì)成為改變我一生的事業(yè)（career）。故選C項(xiàng)。35.【答案】B【解析】句意：我把美麗地方的記憶中的色彩傾注到我的藝術(shù)中，我希望我的祖母會(huì)為我選擇了一個(gè)充滿創(chuàng)造力的生活而感到自豪（proud）。故選B項(xiàng)。36-45.【答案】1．to2．written3．which4．social5．patterns6．wasrevolutionized7．sought8．consistently9．offering10．a(chǎn)n【解析】1．考查介詞。句意：現(xiàn)代中國(guó)詩(shī)歌指的是現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格的詩(shī)歌，而不是用中國(guó)古典語(yǔ)言寫(xiě)的傳統(tǒng)詩(shī)歌。referto是固定搭配意為“提到，指的是”。