專題05 短文首字母填空15篇

專題05短文首字母填空15篇Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）.Lifehasgonemostlyonlineformanypeoplearoundtheworld.Withmorepeoplegoingonlineduringthepandemic,globalinternettraffichasbecomeabigproblem.BetweenJanuaryandlateMarch,aquarterofbigcitiesexperiencedani___1___ininternettraffic.Videomeetings,onlineclassroomsandstay-at-homeentertainmenthavebecomealifelinetotheoutsideworld.Theincreasinguseofinternetist___2___theinternet’spower.Manypeoplecannotsurftheinternetasfastasusual.InMarch,phonenetworksintheUKexperiencedmassoutages（斷供）.Peoplewerenotabletotakecalls.IntheUS,maintelecommunications（電信）companieslikeAT&Tsaidtrafficwasu___3___21percentmonthovermonth.VideostreamingserviceslikeYouTube,NetflixandFacebookhavecuttheirqualitiesanddownloadspeeds.Thisisbeingdonetoreducenetworktrafficjams.Chinahasseenaninternettrafficincreaseofaround50percentc___4___totheendof2019.Thecountry’snetworkspeedswentdownsharplyinearlyFebruary.However,theyr___5___tonormalsoonafterwardsandhavebeenworkingwell.ThisisduetoChina’sworkinbuildingnetworkinfrastructure（基礎設施）,e___6___5Gtechnology.BytheendofFebruary,164,0005Gbasestationshadbeenbuiltnationwide.ThishasgivenChinesenetworksthepowertowithstandincreasedtraffic.“Iftherewerenosuchdevelopmentintheinternetnetworkfield,peoplecouldhardlyenjoysuchacolorfullifeathome.O____7____workingandteachingcouldneverberealizedsosmoothly,”WenKu,anofficialwiththeMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)WhiletherehasbeennofemalepresidentinAmerica,Finlandelecteditsthirdfemaleprimeminister(總理)lastyear.Evenmoreimpressive,34-year-oldSannaMarin,whowasswornintooffice(宣誓就職)onDecember10,2019,istheyoungestprimeministerinFinland’sh____8____andtheyoungestleaderofagovernmentintheworld.Ms.Marinwasbornin1985,inHelsinki,thecapitalcityofFinland.Bornandraisedinalow-incomehousehold,sheistheo____9____personinherfamilytograduatefrombothhighschoolanduniversity.Herpoliticalcareerbeganin2013astheCityCouncilheadofTampere.Shecurrentlyliveswithherpartnerandtheirtwo-year-olddaughterthere.Theyoungleader’sabilitytofearlesslydealwithdifficultissuesmadeherextremelyp____10____withthepublic.Ms.MarinhasbeenamemberofFinland’sParliament(議會)since2015.Beforetheelection,shes____11____astheMinisterofTransportandCommunications.Thea____12____ofthenewleadermayactuallybemoreimportantthanhersex,atleastinFinland,sincethecountryhashadlongandstrongfemalerepresentation(代表)ingovernment.Finlandelecteditsfirstfemalepresident,TarjaHalonen,in2000.Thefirstfemaleprimeminister,Anneli,followedin2003.Butaboutherwin,thenewly-electedMarinsaid,“Ihavenotactuallyeverthoughtabouthowy____13____IamorthefactthatIamawoman.”Thewomanleaderisexpectedtofocushereffortsonclimatechange,equalityandsocialwelfare.Inanonlinepostfollowingherelection,Ms.Marinsaid,“Finlandwillbecomeb____14____.That’swhatwe’reworkingon.Iwanttobuildasocietywhereeverychildcandoanythingtheysettheirmindto,andeverypersoncanliveandgrowindignity(尊嚴).”TherewasonceakingcalledBruce.Heneededtobebothb__15__andwisebecausethetimesinwhichhelivedwerewildandrude.Anotherkingwasatwarwithhimandhadledagreatarmytodrivehimoutoftheland.Battleafterbattlehadbeenfought.EighttimesBrucehadledhislittlearmya__16__hisenemiesandeighttimeshismenhadbeenbeaten.Atlasthewasforcedtohideamongthemountains.Onerainyday,Brucelayonthegroundinahouse.Hewastiredandunhappy.Hewasreadytogiveupallh__17__.Itseemedtohimthattherewasnouseforhimtotrytodoanythingmore.Whenhewasthinking,hesawaspideroverhisheadmakingreadytoweaveherweb.Hewatchedhera__18__shemovedslowlywithgreatcare.Eighttimesshetriedtoweavethewebfromonesidetoanother,andeighttimesfailed.“Poorthing.”saidBruce,“you,too,knowwhatitistofail.”Butthespiderdidnotlosehopewiththefailure.Withstillmorecore,shemadereadytotryforthen__19__time.Brucealmostforgothisowntroublesashewatchedherweavingtheweb.Wouldshefailagain?No!Thewebwasmadesuccessfully!“I,too,willtryagain!”criedBruce.Hestoodupandcalledhismentogether.Hetoldthemofhisplansandsentthemoutwithm__20__toothersoldiers.Soontherewasanewarmyaroundhim.Anotherbattlewasfought,hisenemieswerebeatenandretreatedtotheirowncountry.Afterthatday,noonebythenameofBrucewouldeverhurtaspider.Thelessonwhichthelittleanimalhadtaughtthekingwasneverf__21__.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)UniversalBeijingResortOpens北京環(huán)球度假區(qū)開園THEUNIVERSALBEIJINGRESORT(UBR)officiallyopeneditsdoorsonSeptember20.A_____22_____openingdaywasarainyday,touristsfromallaroundthecountrywerestillexcitedto

explorethepark.Afternearly20years,ChineseloversofUniversalStudioscanfinallye_____23_____

itsthemeparkathome.UniversalStudios(環(huán)球影城)istheworld’sthirdlargestamusementparkoperator.TheUBRislocated30kilometersfromthecity’scenter.It’sUniversal’sfifththemeparkworldwideanditsthirdinAsia.It’salsothelargestofitskindintheworld.Beijinghasneverbeenshortoftouristdestinations.However,it’sthef_____24_____timethataworld-famousthemeparkhasbeenopenedinthecapitalcity.Theticketsa_____25_____foropeningdayweresoldoutwithinjustoneminute.Accordingtotheoperator,theresortcouldattractmorethantenmillionvisitorseveryyear.Theyexpectittobecomeanewlandmark(地標)inBeijing.TheUBRcoversanareaoffoursquarekilometers.Itfeatures37ridesand24shows.AllofthemarebasedonfamousHollywoodmovies,i_____26_____HarryPotter,JurassicPark,andMinions.Oftheseventhemedlands,KungFuPandaLandofAwesomenesshasbeenspeciallybuiltforChinesetourists.Thismadeitoneofthemostpopulara_____27_____duringthepark’strialrun(試運營).TheUBRismorethanjustamagicallandformoviefans.It’sa_____28_____aparadiseforfoodlovers.Thereareatotalof80differentrestaurantsandfoodstallsintheresort.Theyservemanykindsoffoodwithdifferentmovie-relatedthemes.“I’msoexcitedaboutthistrip,”onetouristsaidontheopeningday.“Ithasbroughtbackallofmychildhoodmemories.I’mhopingthatI’llbeabletoreturnagain.”Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)In1997,LottieWilliamswaswalkingthroughaparkinOklahoma,intheUS,withherfriends.Suddenlysomethingtappedherontheshoulderandfelltotheground.Shepickedtheobjectup.Itwasaboutash____29____asanemptysodacan.LaterscientiststoldheritwasapieceofaDeltaHrocketthathadbeenusedtolaunchasatellite.Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavesentsatellitesintospace.Weneedsatellitestosendandr____30____TVandradiosignals,toreporttheweatherandformanyotherthings.Butwhentheybecomeoldortheybreakdownorwedon’tneedthemanymore,wejustleavethemthere.Theybecomespacejunk.Scientiststhinkthereareabout16,000objectsl____31____than10centimeterswideflyingaroundtheEarth,andtensofmillionsofsmallerobjectstoo.Theytravelataround7kilometersasecond.That’sfast!Andit’stheirspeedthatmakesthesepiecesofspacejunkreallydangerous.Ifonesmallpieceofspacejunkhitssomethingathighspeed,itcandoalotofdamage.L____32____,therehaven’tbeenmanycollisions(撞).Butin2009,anoldRussiansatellitehitandd____33____anAmericansatellite—andthatcreated2,000newpiecesofspacejunk!Piecesofspacejunkre-entertheEarth’satmosphereeveryday.ButLottieWilliamsistheo____34____personwhohasbeenhit.Thepiecethathitherwaslight,andtheairintheatmospherehadsloweditdown.Mostspacejunkburnsupanddoesn’treachtheEarthss____35____.Butin2011,ametalball35centimeterswidefelltoEarthinNamibia,Africa.Itmadeaholeintheground30centimetersdeepandover3meterswide.Lottiewasluckyshewasn’thitbythat!DariusandJohntelhavealotincommon.Theybothlikebasketballandarebothcaptainsoftheirschoolteams.Lastmonth,theyplayedabasketballgame.Justhoursb____36____thematch,Johntel’smotherlostherbattlewithcancer(癌癥)suddenly.Johntel’scoachwantedtocalloffthegame.ButJohntelsuggestedthegameshouldbeplayed,sowithh____37____heartshisteammatespreparedtoplay.Whattheyweren’tpreparedforwasJohntel’sappearanceinthegym.Themomenttheysawhim,theplayersandf____38____cametoofferhimloveandsupport.Johntelwantedtoplay.Ofcoursehisteammateswerehappytohavehim.ButJohntelwasn’tonthepre-gamelist.Iftheyputhiminthegame,theywouldr____39____atechnicalfoul(技術(shù)犯規(guī))andtheotherteamwouldgettwofreethrows.Johntel’scoachacceptedthatandencouragedJohnteltoplay.Hecouldseethatthiswastheboy’sw____40____ofdealingwithhispain--thepointwasnotimportant.Theotherteamtoldthereferees(裁判)toletJohntelplayandforgettherule.Buttherefereessaidthataruleisarule.ThenDariusvolunteeredtotakethefreethrows.Hejustshottheballcarelesslyt____41____.Itmeanthegaveuptwopoints.Allthepeopleweremovedbyhisbehavior.“Ididitfortheguywholosthismon”Dariussaidafterthegame.“Itwastherightthingtodo.”Johntel’steamgota15-pointv____42____atlast.Buttheplayersofthetwoteamswonthesamecheering.“Thisisanunforgettableexperienceforthesekids.”Darius’scoachsaid.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）Youmoveeveryday.Everytimeyousitdown,walk,rideabike,oreatyourfood,youaremoving.Youe____43____movewhileyouaresittinginachair.Whatgetsyoumoving,keepsyoumoving,andhelpsyoutomovethewayyouwanttomove?Oneforcethathelpsyoumoveisgravity.GravitypullsyoutowardEarth.Why?Earthisbiggerandh___44___thanyouare,soyou’repulledbyEarth’sgravity.Howdoesthathelpyou?Whenyoutakeastep,gravitypullsonyourfoot.Thatpullinghelpsyouputyourfootdown.Then,youcanmoveyouro____45____foot.Doyouliketoplaybaseball?Gravitymakesthebaseballfallafteritish____46____.Then,asgravitypullstheballtowardtheground,andcancatchtheball.Frictionalsohelpsyoumove.Frictionhappenswhentwoo____47____rubagainsteachother.Howdoesfrictionhelpyoumove?Whenyouwalk,frictionkeepsyourfeetfromslipping.Whenyouholdapencil,frictionhelpskeepitinyourh____48____.andfrictionmakesthebrakesonyourbikework.too.Inertiaalsohelpsyou.Inertiaisasortofrule:ittellsustwothings;Thingsthatareinmovementwillremaininmovementuntilsomethingstopsthem;andthingsthatareatrestwillstayatrestunlesssomethingmovesthem.Whenyourideyourbike,itwillkeepgoinguntilyoustopit,andwhenyousitdowntoread,youwillstaywhereyouareuntilyouarer____49____tomove.Nexttimeyoumove,thinkaboutgravity,frictionandinertia.Allofthemhelptogetyouwhereyouwanttogo.①gravityn.重力

②friction

n.摩擦力

③inertian.慣性Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）McDangerousFoodXiaoJing,aBeijinggirltookhomeacupoficedteaforherfatherafterhavingsupperatMcDonald’s.Butwhenthefatherhappilystartedtodrinkhisdaughter’sgift,hefoundthattherewasafiltertip(過濾嘴)fromamachineinsideit.XiaoJingandherfathergota____50____.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMcDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown.AccordingtoaCCTVprogramonWorldConsumerRightsDay(消費者權(quán)益保護日)onMarch15,aMcDonald’srestaurantinBeijingsoldchickenwings90minutesaftertheywerec____51____.Thecompany’srulesseta30-minutelimit.What’smore,someworkerschangeddesserts’expirationdates(保質(zhì)期)ore____52____putthemintoanewbagorboxtosellthemagain.McDonald’sChinawroteal____53____ofapologyontheirofficialmicroblog(微博)soonaftertheprogram.“McDonald’sChinapaysgreatattentiontothis.Wewillimmediatelylookintothisaccident,dealwithitseriouslyandtakepracticalactionstoapologizetoconsumers.We’lltryourbesttop____54____healthyandsafefood,”itsaid.Theprogramalsoexposed(曝光)someothercompaniesthatwentagainstconsumers’rights.Forexample,Carrefoursoldnormalchickensasmoreexpensivefree-range(散養(yǎng)的)ones,andChinaTelecoms____55____junktext(垃圾文本)messagestousers’phones.Weallneedtolearnhowtofightforourrightsandinterests.Herearesometips:1Learnsomeofthedifferencesbetweenrealandfake,freshandoverdue(過期的)products.2Gettheinvoices(發(fā)票)forallyourgoodsandservices.3Ifyoufindthere’sap____56____withyourgoods,call12315orgotoyourlocalConsumerAssociationforhelp.C．Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）Lifeaffectsfriendships.Aswegrow,marry,fightinwars,moveacrossthecountryorchangejobs,oldfriendshipsfallawayandnewonesform.Aslongaswelive,thethingsa___57___uschange,andaslongasthingschange,friendshipsareaffected.Whenwewerechildren,wehadbestfriends.Nomatterwhath___58___,wewerestillfriends.Weliveourlives,however,anddowhatlifecallsforustodo,andaswegetolder,memoriesfade,facesblur,andeverfriends’namesfromchildhoodaref___59___.Doyouhaveaquestionaboutfriendship?Doyouwonderwhattodowithafriendwhoisnolongerfriendly?Perhapsyouwillseethatyoucan’tcontrolo___60___.Ifsomeonewantstobeyourfriend,itistheirchoice.Allyoucandoistotreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarew___61___them.Thenyouwishthemwellwhentheyleave.Youcantalktooldtimersandtheywilltellyouthatlifeisf___62___ofincrediblejoyandincrediblesorrow,andthatwhatbothersyoutodaywillonedaybecomesam___63___andthestingwillbegone.Seniorsmighttellyouthatyouwilllearnmoreasyougetolder.Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipscomeandfriendshipsgo.It’sthewaylifeworks,afterall.C．Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給):Peoplenormallythinkofdogsasman'sbestfriend,buttoBrianWilson,histwopetparrotsarehisbestfriends.Itallbeganin1995,whenBrianwasstillafirefighter.Acaraccidentcauseds____64____damagetohisbrain.Afterseveralmonthsoftreatment,Brian'sdoctorssaidthathewouldnevertalkagainandwouldhavetospendther__65__ofhislifeinanursinghome.However,accordingtoBrian,histwopetparrotsdidn'tgivehimupeyee__66__Theykepttalkingtohimdayandnight,untiloneday,hesaidoneword,thena__67__,andallofasuddenwastalkinglikeanormalpersonagain!Brianwassothankfulthathedecidedtosetupahomeforbirdswhicharenotwantedbytheirowners.Now15yearslater,hishouseishometoabout80birds,whichincludedmanykindsofbirds.Thebirdsflyaroundfromroomtoroom,somecackling(發(fā)出咯咯聲),otherstalkinglikehumans.T_____68_____,theyallhavebigcages,Brianletsthemflyfreelyinsidethehouse.Overtheyears,Brianhasdevelopedaspecialrelationshipwithbirds.Thebirdswhobiteotherhumans,seemtolikehimandcangetalongwithhimwell.Heisnowc___69___abirdwhisperer(鳥語者).Brianpaysformostofthecostsoflookingafterthebirdsfromhisownmoney,buthasrecentlysetupafoundation(基金)toacceptdonations(捐助).Heandhisbirdsalsoearnmoneybyp____70____atbirthdayparties,weddingsandothersocialevents.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給):Doyouenvypeoplewhohaveagoodmemory?Theyonlyhavetospendafewminutesonapageandwillr_____71_____thecontent.Therearesomethingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Trythese.Bemoreabservant(善于觀察的).Somepeoplewhoclaim(宣稱)tohaveabadmemorydon’tr____72____havememoryproblems.Theyjustdon’ttaketimetonoticethed____73____.Ifyoupaymoreattentiontothespecifics,you’resuretohaveamoreclearmemoryofevents.Alittleexercisethatyoucoulddoistopracticememorizinglists.Itcanbetheingredientsprintedonyourcereal(谷物)inthemorning.Domorementalactivitiessuchaspuzzles,wordgamesandlearnanewlanguage.Theseactivitieswillf____74____improveyourbrainfunctionsandwilldefinitelyhelpyouimproveyourmemory.Avoidstress.Whenyou’retired,youaremorel____75____tohaveaweakerfocus.Findwaystoavoidstress,soyourbrainwillberefreshedandreadytotakeonnewinformation.Haveastrategy(策略)inrecallingthings.Somepeoplereadaloudwhenstudying.Somepeoplewritenotesduringlectures.Thesearem_____76_____thatpeopleusetorememberthingsmoreclearly.What’syours?Getenoughsleepinghours.Lackofsleepaffectsthebrainfunctions.Youneedatleastsevenhoursofsleepeverynight.Giveyourbraincellsachancetor____77____thedamagedonebyaday’sworkandevenmoreifyoudrinkcoffeeoralcoholalot.Eatlotsoffruits,vegetablesandgrains.Asidefrom(除以外)beinghealthy,thesefoodshelpyouimproveyourmemory.Somepeoplebelievethatschoolswillnotbenecessaryinthenearfuture.TheysaythatbecauseoftheInternetandothernewtechnology,thereisnoneedforschoolb__78__,classesorteachers.Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butiftheworldhadnoschools,Icouldn’timaginehowoursocietywouldbe.Infact,weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsb___79___.Weshouldinventanewkindofschoolthatisl_80_tolibraries,museums,sciencecenters,labsandevencompanies.Companiesshouldcreatelearningprogramsforschools.Scientistscouldgivetalkst___81___theInternet.TVnetworksandlocalTVstationscoulddevelopprogramsaboutthestudentswhoarestudyingatschool.Labscouldsetupw__82__toshownewtechnologysothatstudentscouldseeitontheInternet.Isthisadaydream?No.Thisisbeginningtohappeninmanycities.Inthosecities,learningcantakeplaceathome,atschoolandintheoffice.Businessesprovideprogramsforschoolsandsociety.Schoolsprovidecomputerlabsforpeoplewiththeirowncomputersathome.Everyonecanvisitfarawaylibrariesandmuseumsaseasilyasn___83___onesandeveryonecangoontheInternet,andolderpeopleuseitasmuchasyoungerones.Howwillthisnewkindofschoolc___84___theusualwayoflearning?Itistooearlytobesure,butitisfantastictothinkaboutit.Althoughmostofusarenowstuckathomeduetothevirusoutbreak,therearestillmanypeopletryingtodosomesportsnotonlytokilltime,butalsotohelpthemselvesandothersstaya___85___thisdifficultperiod.Gymnasiumsandbasketballcourtsarec___86___,somanyofuschoosetokeepfitathome,whichhelpsusimproveourimmunity(免疫力).ProfessionalguideFitnessappsarebecomingmorep___87___thesedays.Downloadsofthiskindofappsaregrowingrapidly,ChinaDailyreported.Forexample,anonlineexerciseplatformcalledBeFitoffersonlineexerciselessonsforpeopleofdifferentages.They'reeasytof___88___andallyouneedissomebasicfitnessequipment,likeayogamat(瑜伽墊).Somefitnessclubshavehadtoshutuptheirbusinessintheirtrainingground.Butthey'veencouragedtheirpersonaltrainerstomakevideosandsharethemonsocialmediaplatformsforpeoplewhoexerciseathome.OnlinePEclassesShanghaistartedonlinecoursesforstudentsinMarch,i___89___PEclasses.PEteachersuselivestreaming(直播)softwaresorrecordvideoclipsasguidanceforstudents.LiXiao,aPEteacher,hasmadeanexercisevideoforherstudents.Shetoldusthatsheadvisedherstudentstomakeuseofsimpletools,suchasplasticbottlestodotheexercises.Theexercisedoesn'trequiremuchs___90___andissuitableforexercisingathome.PlayinggamesSomeparentschoosetoplayt___91___gamestheyplayedintheirchildhoodtokeepchildrenpositive,suchasthrowingdarts(擲飛標),pinchingmarbles(夾彈珠).Forexample,acouplefromShantou,Guangdongrecreatedchildhoodgamesfortheirchildren.Thechildrenthrowhomemadecardboardhoops(圈)oversmallobjects,suchaswinebottles.Inthisway,thewholefamilygotinvolved.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords:Halloweenhasbecomealotmorethancandy,costumesanddecorations.Itisbigbusiness.A____92____totheInternationalRetailAssociation,Halloweenisthes____93____mostimportantholidayforretailers.TakeadrivedownanystreetortakeawalkthroughmoststoresintheUSonthedaysbeforeOctober31st,you'llseetheimagesofHalloweeneverywhereyoulook.Housesacrossthecountryared____94____withwitches,spiderwebs,skeletons,pumpkinsandothers____95____ofHalloween.Supermarkets,drugstores,costumeshopsandmanyotherstoresarefullofcandyandcostumes.Businesshasbeenexcellentatmanystoresforseveralweeks.TheRetailAssociationsayscandyisthebest-sellingHalloweenp____96____.HalloweenistheNo.1candysellingseason.Itisf____97____byChristmas,Easter,andValentine'sDay.Americanswilleat950milliondollarsincandythisHalloween!Theotherbest-sellersfortheHalloweenseasonarecostumes,masks,make-upandhomedecorations.DickPerryistheownerofacandystoreinCanton,Ohio.Hesaiditisc____98____foradultstocomeintohisstoreandspend200dollarsormoreoncandy.ReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsEveryoneknowsanimalsareourfriends.Soweshouldbefriendlytothem.Butsomepeoplekilltherareanimals,suchaspandas,goldenmonkeysandsooninordertogetmoney.Itwillcausetheseanimalstodisappearsoon.Perhapsthemostfamousrareanimalispanda.Twentyyearsagoitwasnearlyextinct(滅絕的).Now,itsn______99______aregrowingagain.Itisevenasymbolforwildlifeconservation(保存，保護).Butmanyotherspecieshavenotbeenasl______100______asthepanda.Somearealreadyextinct.Today,manymoreareinseriousdanger.Thisisbecausemanhurtsthemandd_____101_____theirhabitat.Isittoolatetosavewildlife?Aserioushabitatproblemarises(出現(xiàn))becauseofpollutionoro______102______newlands.Habitatstakemanyyearstogrowagain.Whenthewildanimalslosetheirhomes,thenaturalbalanceisalsochanged.Ifoneanimal,bird,orinsectd______103______,alltheotherssuffer,too.ThisiswhatishappeningintheforestsofSouthAmerica.AfricaandAsia.HabitatsandanimalsaredisappearinginEurope,too.Since1947inBritain,forexample,50%ofthewoods,lowwetland,and95%ofmeadowshavedisappeared.Andwhathastakentheplaceofthesegreen,naturalplaces?Houses,farms,cities,streets,roads,andfactories.Becauseofthis(andpollutiontoo)severalBritishspeciesaredying.Then,whatisthes_____104_____?Thereisonlyonewaytosavewildanimalsandwildhabitats–conservation.Thismeansmanshouldprotectanimalsindangerbyestablishinglaw,openingmorenationalparks,buildingfewernewroads,plantingmoreforests,andcuttingpollution.Ifnot,manywildanimalswillsoonhavejustonehabitat—thezoo!\Ifeveryoneisinvolvedinthep______105______ofwildlife,we’resuremanwillbeagoodfriendofanimalsratherthantheirenemy.

專題05短文首字母填空15篇參考答案1．(i)ncrease

2．(t)esting

3．(u)p

4．(c)ompared

5．(r)eturned

6．(e)specially

7．(O)nline.【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。文章講述疫情期間，隨著越來越多的人上網(wǎng)，全球互聯(lián)網(wǎng)流量已經(jīng)成為一個大問題。并著重講述中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)基礎設施的發(fā)展成功應對了這一挑戰(zhàn)。1．句意：1月至3月底，四分之一的主要城市的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)流量有所增加。動詞“experienced”后缺賓語，根據(jù)“an”可知是單數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)下文“Thisincreaseintrafficistestingtheinternet’sstrength”和首字母提示,可知表達“增加”，根據(jù)首字母提示可知用名詞“increase”。故填(i)ncrease。2．句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用的增長正在考驗互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的實力。句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，動詞用“bedoing”的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“theinternet’spower”及“Manypeoplecannotsurftheinternetasfastasusual.InMarch,phonenetworksintheUKexperiencedmassoutages.Peoplewerenotabletotakecalls”可知表達“檢測，考驗”，根據(jù)首字母提示可知動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞“testing”。故填(t)esting。3．句意：在美國，像美國電報電話公司這樣的電信公司說網(wǎng)速逐月高達21%。根據(jù)“21%monthovermonth”及首字母提示可知高達21%，用介詞“up”。故填(u)p。4．句意：與2019年底相比，中國的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)流量增長了約50%。根據(jù)“theendof2019”可知表達時間的比較，用“comparedto…”表達“與……比較”。故填(c)ompared。5．句意：然而，他們在不久之后恢復了正常，且運轉(zhuǎn)順利。根據(jù)空后“andhaveworkedwell”和首字母提示，可知表達“恢復了正?！?，用動詞“return”。講述的是過去的事情，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式“returned”。故填(r)eturned。6．句意：這得益于中國在網(wǎng)絡基礎設施建設方面的工作，尤其是5G技術(shù)。根據(jù)“buildingnetworkinfrastructure”可知特別強調(diào)了5G技術(shù)。根據(jù)首字母提示可知用副詞“especially”，表達“尤其地”。故填(e)specially。7．句意：在線工作和教學從未如此順利地進行。根據(jù)“onlineclassrooms”及“theinternetnetworkfield”可知表達在線工作和教學，用形容詞“online”。句首首字母大寫。故填(O)nline。8．(h)istory

9．(o)nly

10．(p)opular

11．(s)erved

12．(a)ge##(a)bility

13．(y)oung

14．(b)etter【分析】本文講述了34歲的桑娜·馬林于2019年12月10日宣誓就職，成為芬蘭歷史上最年輕的總理。馬林的成就更為引人入目，因為她的出身并不顯赫。這位新當選的領導人將工作重點放在氣候變化、平等和社會福利上。8．句意：更令人印象深刻的是,34歲的桑娜·馬林于2019年12月10日宣誓就職，是芬蘭歷史上最年輕的總理，也是世界上最年輕的政府領導人。根據(jù)“istheyoungestprimeministerinFinland’s...andtheyoungestleaderofagovernmentintheworld.”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知，此處是指她是芬蘭歷史上最年輕的總理，history“歷史”，是名詞。故填(h)istory。9．句意：她是家里唯一一個高中和大學都畢業(yè)的人。根據(jù)“sheisthe...personinherfamilytograduatefrombothhighschoolanduniversity.”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知，此處是指她是唯一一個高中和大學都畢業(yè)的人，only“唯一的”。故填(o)nly。10．句意：這位年輕領導人勇敢地處理棘手問題的能力使她深受公眾歡迎。根據(jù)“Theyoungleader’sabilitytofearlesslydealwithdifficultissuesmadeherextremely...withthepublic.”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知，此處是指這位年輕領袖勇敢地處理困難問題的能力是受歡迎的，popular“受歡迎的”，是形容詞，故填(p)opular。11．句意：選舉前，她擔任運輸和通訊部長。根據(jù)“Beforetheelection,she...astheMinisterofTransportandCommunications”結(jié)合首字母可知，此處是指作為運輸和通訊部長，serve“任職”，是動詞，又因句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填(s)erved。12．句意：新領導人的年齡/能力實際上可能比她的性別更重要,至少在芬蘭是。根據(jù)“The...ofthenewleadermayactuallybemoreimportantthanhersex,atleastinFinland,”及上文“istheyoungestprimeminister”和“Theyoungleader’sability”結(jié)合首字母可知，此處是指年齡/能力比她的性別更重要。age“年齡”/ability“能力”，都是名詞。故填(a)ge##(a)bility。13．句意：我實際上從來沒有想過我有多年輕，也沒想過我是一個女性的事實。根據(jù)“Ihavenotactuallyeverthoughtabouthow...IamorthefactthatIamawoman.”結(jié)合單詞首