2025年春九年級英語下冊 UNIT 13 單元測試卷（人教安徽版）

年春九年級英語下冊UNIT13單元測試卷（人教安徽版）第一部分聽力(四大題，20分)一、短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)1.Whichoneisn'tmentionedinthedialogue?2.Whatcausesmoreseriousairpollutioninbigcitiesaccordingtothegirl?3.Whatpollutionaretheytalkingabout?A．Airpollution. B．Waterpollution.C．Litterpollution.4.Howistheweather?A．Itisbecomingbetter. B．Itisfine.C．Itisbecomingworse.5.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?A．Cleanthebeach. B．Helptocleanthepark.C．Collectrubbishinthestreet.二、長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。6.Howmanyphotosdotheytalkabout?A．One. B．Two.C．Three.7.Wheredidthemansavethecat?A．Inthestreet. B．Intheforest.C．Inthegarden.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。8.Whooftengoestoschoolonfoot?A．Jack. B．Maria.C．Jack'sbrother.9.WhatdoesJackadviseMariatodo?A．Todomoreexercise.B．Tobeagreenerperson.C．Totakeabustoschool.10.WhendidMariastarttorideabiketoschool?A．Abouttwoweeksago.B．Abouttwomonthsago.C．Lastterm.三、短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)11.Whatcolorwastheplanet?A．Green. B．Blue.C．Grey.12.Wheredidtheboyfindtheflower?A．Bythelake. B．Inthepark.C．Inthemountains.13.Whydidn'ttheboygrowtheflowerontheplanet?A．Becausetherewasnowaterontheplanet.B．Becausetherewasrubbisheverywhere.C．Becauseitwastoohotontheplanet.14.Howwasthefloweronthemoon?A．Itbecamesick. B．Itdied.C．Itgrewwell.15.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A．Flowersmakeourplanetbeautiful.B．It'simportanttoprotectourplanet.C．Weshouldloveplantsandanimals.四、信息轉換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)InterviewJaneShehasworkedinaprintingfactoryfor16.____________years.Thereissomethingwrongwithher17.____________.NickHebuilds18.____________．Hesometimeshastoworkinthestronglight.Itisbadforhiseyes.PaulHeisa19.____________．Hefeels20.____________whenworkingalongthepollutedriver.第二部分語言知識運用(三大題，35分)五、單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)21.—Whodoyouthinkwillhavethisjob,HelenorGrace?—Grace.Shehasthe____ofagoodeducation.A．friendship B．developmentC．advantage D．discovery22.—Excuseme,isthiscoatyours?—Yes.It____me188yuan.A．took B．costC．paid D．spent23.—Whydon'tyoubuythehat?Itlooksverywarm.—Er,it's____．Idon'tlikeitatall.A．ugly B．easyC．nice D．safe24.Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday,they____belookedafterwellbyus.A．may B．can'tC．shouldn't D．should25.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,____westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasy.A．although B．whenC．because D．unless26.—We'resoproudthatChinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.—Yes.Asyoucansee,Chinese____bymoreandmoreforeigners.A．learns B．learnedC．islearned D．waslearned27.Junkfoodis____ourteeth,butsomepeopledon'tcare.A．harmfulto B．famousforC．carefulabout D．differentfrom28.—Tinaisknown____hergreatperformance,isn'tshe?—Yes.Andshehasalsoplayedapart____protectingtheenvironment.A．for;of B．from;withC．for;in D．of;in29.It'sdangeroustouseamobilephoneinaplane.Rememberto____beforeyougetontheplane.A．finditout B．turnitoffC．putitdown D．giveitup30.—Ithinkeveryoneshouldreade-bookstosavepaper.—____．Readinge-booksmaybebadforoureyes.A．You'reright B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．Idisagree D．Noway六、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)AIneighthgrade,wehadanimportantlessonabouttheenvironment.Ourteachertaughtustheimportanceoflookingafterthe__31__andwhatwecoulddotohelp.Shealsoshoweduspicturesofanimalsandplantsthatwere__32__becauseofproblemslikepollution.Afterthelesson,wealldecidedtodosomething__33__.Westartedaclassprojectwherewewouldcollectrecyclablematerialsandturntheminto__34__projects.Wealsomadeacompostbin(堆肥桶)inwhichwecouldputourwaste.Welearnedhowcompostingcouldturnourwasteintoamaterialthatcouldhelpplants__35__.Astheweekswentby,westartednoticing__36__intheclassroom.Wehad__37__litterandmoreartprojectsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Andourcompostbinwasfilledwithdifferentthingslikecarrottopsandbananapeels.Attheendoftheschoolyear,wehadabigcelebrationand__38__alltheartprojectswemadefromrecycledmaterials.Wealsobuiltasmall__39__withcompostwemade.Itwasamazingtoseealltheartprojectsandthegardenwebuilt.Wehadturnedwasteintosomethingbeautifulandwewere__40__ourselves.Welearnedthatevensmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Byrecyclingandcuttingdownonwaste,wecanallhelpprotecttheearthandmakeitabetterplaceforeveryone.31.A．experiment B．governmentC．instrument D．environment32.A．indanger B．inpersonC．insilence D．inpublic33.A．crazy B．usefulC．polite D．magic34.A．food B．scienceC．art D．toy35.A．grow B．wakeC．make D．hear36.A．activities B．decisionsC．problems D．changes37.A．less B．moreC．better D．worse38.A．calledoff B．showedoffC．startedoff D．hurriedoff39.A．bridge B．libraryC．garden D．factory40.A．patientwith B．angrywithC．sorryfor D．proudofBScientistsareplantingcoralreefs(珊瑚礁)inthedeepseabedaroundtheislandprovinceofHainan.Coralreefsarereallycommonanduseful.Theyhelpkeeptheocean__41__.Theyslowdowntheflow(流動)ofwaterandprotectcoastsfromstrongwaves.Besides,theyare__42__toabout25%ofsealife.Theyprovidefoodandprotectionforit.Actually,theyarenotonly__43__tosealifebutalsotohumanbeings.However,inthepast30years,mostofthecoralreefshavebeenharmedbecauseofglobalwarming,water__44__andhumanactivities.Tosavethem,theHainanSouthChinaSeaInstituteofTropicalOcean__45__aprogramtoplantcoralreefsin2019.Nowover200，000coralreefshavebeen__46__inthedeepseabedaroundtheislandprovinceofHainan.“It'slikeplantingtreesunderthesea.__47__theygrowslowly,theseedlings(幼苗)maybecomecoralreefs.Andtheycangrowas__48__asseveralfootballfields.Theunderwaterecosystemneeds__49__torecover(恢復)．Plantingcoralreefsisonlythefirststep.Hopefully,theywillslowlybecomeaforest,andthefishandshrimp(蝦)will__50__，”amemberoftheprogramsays.41.A．dirty B．silentC．healthy D．hot42.A．home B．farmC．party D．school43.A．kind B．cruelC．difficult D．important44.A．pressure B．pollutionC．level D．position45.A．cancelled B．refusedC．started D．watched46.A．planted B．movedC．watered D．washed47.A．So B．BecauseC．When D．Though48.A．tall B．largeC．fast D．light49.A．power B．careC．time D．space50.A．comeback B．giveawayC．cleanoff D．cutup七、補全對話(有兩項多余)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)(JeremywasgoingtothrowtherubbishawaywhenhemetBen.)A:Whatareyoudoing,Jeremy?B:Notmuch.I'mjusttakingouttherubbish.There'salotofit.A:51.________B:Whatdoyoumean?It'srubbish!Wecanonlythrowitaway!A:52.________It'sbetterfortheplanet.I'llhelpout.B:Thanks.53.________A:Let'sgetthepaperfirst.Wecanrecyclethat.B:54.________A:Ofcourse!Canyouputalltheglasswareinonebag?B:55.________Whatelsecanwerecycle?A:Wecanrecycleplastic.Let'sputalltheplasticinadifferentbag.B:Thanksforyourhelp.I'lltrytobegreenandmakesortingtherubbishahabitinthefuture.A．Noway.B．Noproblem.C．Canwerecycleglass?D．Whatshouldwedofirst?E．Didyousorttherubbishfirst?F．Canwethrowtheplasticaway?G．Weshouldrecycleasmuchaswecan.第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，40分)八、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：A(續(xù)表)根據(jù)材料內容，選擇最佳答案。56.Whereisthissurveyprobablyfrom?A．Awebsite. B．Aposter.C．Abook. D．Anewspaper.57.Whatinformationdoesthissurveyinclude?A．Yourage,jobandsuggestions.B．Youraddress,questionsandanswers.C．Yourname,questionsandsuggestions.D．Questions,answersandsuggestions.58.IfSamchooses◆mostly,whatdoyouthinkofhimaccordingtothesurvey?A．Hedoeswellinenvironmentalprotection.B．Hedoesn'tcareabouttheenvironmentatall.C．Heoftendoesproperlyandwiselytoprotecttheenvironment.D．Heneedstolearnmoreanddobetterinenvironmentalprotection.BDoyouknowwhatbirdsusetobuildtheirnests(巢)?Youmaysaythatbirdsusuallybuildtheirnestswithsticks,leavesorgrass.Butdoyouknowthatbirdsarealsobuildingtheirnestswithrubbishtheseyears?Therubbishincludescigarettebutts(煙頭)andplasticbags.AgroupofEuropeanscientistslookedintoabout35,000studiesonbirdnests.Theyfoundthatbirdshaveusedman-madethingsinnestsalmosteverywhereonEarth.Somerubbishseemstobehelpful.Thisiswhybirds“l(fā)ike”puttingitintheirnests.Forexample,cigarettebuttshavespecialsmell,sotheycankeepinsectsawaytoprotectthebabybirds.Plasticbagsareusefulinkeepingtheanimalswarm,andotherhardthings,suchaspapercards,canmakenestsstronger.However,intheend,humanrubbishmayonlybringmoreharmtobirds.Thetoxic(有毒的)chemicalsincigaretteshurtthebabybirds.Theymaygetsickorhaveshorterlives,accordingtoastudy.Tomakemattersworse,ifthecigarettestillburnswhenthebirdbringsitbacktoitshome,itmaysetfiretothenest.Piecesoffishingnet(漁網)mayalsotrapbirds,andit'simpossibleforthemtogetoutbythemselves.Ifthebabybirdseatotherkindsofrubbishbyaccident,theywillalsogethurt.Ourbirdfriendsintheairarefeelingthebadeffectsofhumanspollutingtheenvironment.59.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopicaboutbirds'nestsinParagraph1?A．Bytellingajoke.B．Bysettinganexample.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Bymakingasurvey.60.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTusedbythebirdstobuildtheirnestsaccordingtothetext?61.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Thebadinfluencethathumanrubbishhasonbirds.B．Theharmthattheenvironmentbringstothewildanimals.C．Thereasonwhybirdslikeusingrubbishtobuildtheirnests.D．Theharmfulactivitiesthathumanshavedonetotheenvironment.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A．Thecigarette. B．Thebird.C．Theplasticbag. D．Thepapercard.CSouthernwhiterhinosmainlyliveinAfrica.Theyareverylargeinsize,about4metreslong,1.75metreshigh,andovertwotonsinweight.Therearetwohornsonthenose.Thefronthornisoverhalfametrelong,whiletheotheroneissmaller.Southernwhiterhinosarenotreallywhite.Theyaregreyincolour.“White”maycomefromtheAfrikaanswordfor“wide”．Ithassomeconnectionwiththeirwidemouths.Southernwhiterhinosliveongrass,leaves,fruitandsoon.Theyhaveverypooreyesight.However,theyhavegoodhearingandanexcellentsenseofsmell.Theirskinisnearly5cmthickbutisverysensitive．Duringtheday,theytrytofindacoolplacetoavoidsunburn.Southernwhiterhinoslieinmudwhentheycan,asitstickstotheirskinandprotectsthemfromthebrightAfricansun.Somehumanskillrhinosfortheirhorns.Theysellhornstothosewhobelievehornshavemagicpowersorcantreatsickness.Itputssouthernwhiterhinosindanger.Nowmanyactionsaretakentoprotectsouthernwhiterhinos.Theinternationaltradeinrhinohornshasbeenstoppedintheworld.Besides,manyprotectedareashavebeenbuilt,especiallyinSouthAfrica.Upto2020,morethan20countrieshavemaderulestoprotectsouthernwhiterhinos.Todaythenumberofsouthernwhiterhinoshasincreasedtoover20，000inthewild.63.Wheredosouthernwhiterhinosmainlylive?A．InAmerica. B．InAfrica.C．InAsia. D．InEurope.64.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Waystofeedsouthernwhiterhinos.B．Thenumberofsouthernwhiterhinos.C．Placesforsouthernwhiterhinostolivein.D．Actionsofprotectingsouthernwhiterhinos.65.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A．Culture. B．History.C．Environment. D．Education.DAbigsandstormhitnorthernChinaonFebruary13.Itcoveredmanycitieswiththickcloudsofyellowdust(塵土)．Thestorm,whichcamefromMongolia(蒙古國),wasthefirstsandstormtohitChinain2024.Manyflightsandclasseswerecanceledbecausethevisibility(能見度)waslowerthan500meters.Thestormwastheresultofwarmanddryweatherinthearea,togetherwiththestrongwindsfromMongolia.“Therehasbeenlittlerainfallsofarthisspringandthetemperatureisrising.Sonowisaworryingtimeforsandstorms，”saidanexpertfromBeijing.Inrecentyears,sandstormshaven'tbeenascommoninnorthernChinaasbefore.Thelandwithdesertification(荒漠化)hasbeenfallingby7，585km2peryearinChina,andtheareaofsandylandhasbeendecreasingby1，284km2ayear.ThisisthankstoChina'sThree－NorthShelterForestProgram(TNSFP，三北防護林工程)whichstartedinthe1970s.MillionsoftreeshavebeenplantedinnorthernChinatopreventsandstormsandprotecttheenvironment.Besides,Chinahasacolor-gradedwarningsystem(預警系統(tǒng))forsandstorms(asshowninthepicture),withredmeaningthemostserious,followedbyorange,yellow,blueandgreen.Therefore,peoplewouldhavetimetogetpreparedforthesandstorm.66.Accordingtothepassage,thesandstorminFebruary____．A．coveredmanycitieswithrainB．camefromnorthernChinaC．wasthebiggestonein2024D．camewithpoorvisibility67.Paragraph3mainlytalksaboutthe____ofsandstorms.A．results B．causesC．history D．areas68.Ifthevisibilityinyourcityis400m,a(n)____warningwillbegivenout.A．red B．orangeC．yellow D．blue69.ThepassageintroducesTNSFPandthewarningsystemtoshow____．A．howtohelppeoplegetpreparedforsandstormsB．whypeopleshouldprotecttheenvironmentC．howtoprotectourselvesduringsandstormsD．whatChinadidtofightagainstsandstormsEEverydaythereislessandlessspaceonEarthforrubbish.Yeteverydaywemakemoreandmorerubbish.Whatcanwedo?Wecanrecyclesomeofourrubbish.Recyclingmeansthattherubbishwillbemadeintosomethingthatcanbeusedagain.RecyclinghelpsEarth.Anditsavesspaceinrubbishdumps.Halfofeverythingthatweputintolandfillscouldberecycled.Infact,mostthingsmadeofpaper,metal,glassandplasticcanberecycled.Papercanbebrokenintosmallpiecesandmadeintonewpaper.Steelandaluminumcans(金屬罐)canbemelteddown(熔化)andmadeintonewcans.Thesameistrueofglassbottles.Thiscanbedoneoverandoveragain.Recyclingdoesn'ttakeasmuchenergyasmakingthesethingsforthefirsttime.SowecanuselessofEarth'sfuelresources.Plasticcanbemelteddown,too.Thenitcanbeformedintoparkbenches,playgroundsandsoon.Somepeoplecallplasticthe“wood”ofthefuture.Thingsmadeofplasticwilllastabout400years—eveniftheystayoutsideinallweathers.Nowoodcandothat!70.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)andfills”inParagraph2probablymeans____.A．benchfactories B．placesforrubbishC．greenmountains D．recyclingcentres71.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenslasttothecan?A．Thecanisputintoarecyclingbin.B．Thecanismelteddownandreused.C．Asteelcangetsfilledwithcorn.D．Apersonusesthecorninthecan.72.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Cansshouldbemelteddown.B．Oldnewspaperscanbereused.C．Wecanbuildbenchesthatlast400years.D．Weshouldrecycleeverythingthatwecan.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FLongago,aboyheardasadcrywhenhewaswalkingthroughaforest.Followingthesound,hecametoapool.Theboysweptasidethepool'sdirtysurfaceandsawagroupofgreyfishswimmingslowly.Theboytriedtocatchoneofthesefish.Butwhenheputhisarmintothewater,itturnedgrey,andahugesadnessenteredintohim.Asthishappenedhesuddenlyunderstoodhowsadthefishwasfeeling.Hefeltjustliketheearthonhisarm:dirtyandpolluted.Hequicklypulledhisarmoutofthewater.Butthearmstayedgrey,andtheboycontinuedfeelingunhappy.Hetriedmanywaystocheerhimselfup,butnothingworked.Hefinallyrealizedthatifheweretomaketheearthhappy,happinesswould,inturn,comebacktohim.Fromthenon,hestartedtokeeptheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.Hewassosuccessfulthathisarmstartedtochangeitscolor.Whenthegreydisappearedcompletely,hestartedfeelinghappyagain,andhedecidedtovisitthepool.Whenhearrivedthere,heheardthefishsinginghappily.73.Whathappenedtotheboywhenheputhisarmintothewater?(不超過10個詞)_________________________________________________________________74.Whatdidtheboydotomaketheearthhappy?(不超過10個詞)_________________________________________________________________75.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?(不超過10個詞)_________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(兩大題，25分)九、單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)76.Thisbluecaristooexpensive,soIcan'ta________(買得起)it.77.Let'smeetattheschoolg________(大門)tomorrowmorning,shallwe?78.Asananimallover,Ican'tstandpeoplewhoarec________(殘忍的)tothem.79.Readtheinstructions(說明書)ontheseb______(瓶子)carefullybeforetakingthemedicine.80.Nowwehavetothinkofas________(科學的)waytosolvetheproblem.十、書面表達(共1小題；滿分20分)保護環(huán)境人人有責。為了增強同學們的環(huán)保意識，你校環(huán)保俱樂部將開展一次以“環(huán)境保護”為主題的英語演講比賽。假如你是參賽者，請你根據(jù)下列海報提示，寫一篇英語演講稿參加比賽。詞數(shù)80～100。Dearfriends，Asweallknow,rubbishcausesalotofpollution.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou.

參考答案一、1.W：Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?M：Wecancareforwildanimals,plantmoretrees,collectrubbishandsoon.2.M：Theairpollutionismoreandmoreseriousinourcity.W：Yeah.Ithinkitiscausedbycars.Therearemoreandmorecarsontheroad.Weshouldusecarsless.3.W：Look！Thereissomuchlitteraroundourcity.M：Yeah.Thepollutionhascausedlotsofproblems.4.W：Theweatherisbecomingworseandworse.Whatshouldwedotoimproveit?M：Ithinkplantingmoretreesisagoodway.Treesareveryimportant.5.W：TomorrowisClean-UpDay.Willwecleanthebeach?M：No，wewillhelptocleanthepark.二、Text1W：Wheredidyoutakethisphoto?M：ItookitwhenItraveledtoAmericalastyear.Allofmyfamilywenttheretogether.W：Soundsgreat!Oh,what'sthatnexttoyouinthephoto?M：It'sacutecat.Isaveditinaforest.Itslegwashurtthatday.W：Oh,youaresokind!Text2M：Hello,Maria!Howdoyouoftengotoschool?W：Bybike.M：Whynottakeabus?It'smuchfaster.W：Ithinkit'sgoodforourenvironment.Ridingabiketoschoolcansaveenergyandreduceairpollution.M：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?W：Forabouttwomonths.Howdoyougotoschool,Jack?M：Ioftenwalktoschool.Iwanttodomoreexercise.三、Therewasonceaplanet.Peopletherethrewrubbisheverywheresotheplanetbecamegreyanditwasverydirty.Oneday,alittleboyfoundasmallredflowerbythelake.Theflowerwasalmostdying,sotheboycarefullydugitup.Hewantedtolookforsomeplacetogrowit，buthecouldn'tfindaproperplacebecausetheplanetwasfullofrubbish.Thenhelookedupandnoticedthemoon.Theboythoughttheflowermightlivethere,sohewenttothemoonbyspaceshipandgrewtheflowerthere.Farawayfrompollutionandwiththeboy'scare,theflowergrewverywell.Laterpeopleontheplanetknewaboutitandrealizedtheirmistakes.Sotheybegantotakeactiontoprotect