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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

10年高考[2003-2012]6年模擬

[2007-2012]

英語(yǔ)匯編:閱讀理解之廣告類(lèi)

2012年高考題

L12012全國(guó)新課標(biāo)】

A

Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids(孩子)to?Trysomeofthese

places:

?Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids*interest.Manyoffer

workshopsformakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren's

favoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts

?Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐

龍)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindof

workshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatare

comingup.

?GotoaYoutheater.Lookfbroneinyourareaofferingplaysfbrchildandfamilyvisitors.

Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthe

secretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparcjustacoupleofthe

specialofferingsyoumightfind.

?Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.

Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunfbrkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchild

mentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,

andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundin

thesemuseums.

【文章大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了4則兒童旅游的廣告。第一則:藝術(shù)博物館;第

二個(gè)自然歷史博物館;第二則木偶劇院;第四則自己動(dòng)手科學(xué)博物館。

56.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit

A.aYoutheater

B.anartmuseum

C.anaturalhistorymuseum

D.ahands-onsciencemuseum

【答案】C

【解析】如果孩子對(duì)宇宙感興趣,那你就得帶孩子去“自然歷史博物館”。宇宙的內(nèi)容是自

然歷史博物館的一部分。根據(jù)"Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龍)

modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.“可?知C正確。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查判斷推理。

57.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?

A.Lookatrockcollections.

B.Seedinosaurmodels.

C.Watchpuppetmaking.

D.Giveperformances.

【答案】C

[解析]根據(jù)第三則廣告中的“Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducators

wherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.M可知C正確。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

58.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.

B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.

C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.

D.Readingsciencebooks.

【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)文章中的最后一-個(gè)廣告中的aThey'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysically

activethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.,,可知在這種博

物館中,孩子們通過(guò)按按鈕、做實(shí)驗(yàn)和建東西去體驗(yàn)。所以B正確。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

59.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Asciencetextbook.

B.Atouristmap.

C.Amuseumguide.

D.Anewsreport.

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)文章的第一句話(huà)uAreyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyour

kids(孩子)to?Trysomeoftheseplaces:和四個(gè)全是博物館內(nèi)容可知,這是一則博物館廣告

介紹,所以這取材于博物館導(dǎo)游圖。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查判斷推理。

2.12012陜西卷】

A

Whatbringsanationtogether?Ofthefourchoices一

sharedvalues,language,history,andreligion,it'ssharedvalues.SharedV&IUMwoooatin...

Inourlatestpoll(民意調(diào)查),sevenoutof16countrieschose

valuesasthegreatestfactor(因索)bringinganationtogether,

andsixpreferredlanguage.Bothchoicesscoredhighinthepoll,Ffcdipptnet4)

Africa&,t=41

suggestingthatourvaluesandhowweexpressthemarecloselyUaitedSu:eiUY-<”k39

linkedStill,historywasnotforgotteninsomecountries,Udi*■■SEZZH)2

particularlyinMexicoandRussia.EvenCanadaandtheUnited

Sharedlanguagewasontopin...

Stateschosenationalhistoriesasthesecond-mostimportantBrazilI?i.一,]

factorunitingtheirpeople.Thebiggestsurprise?NotoneMalayttaI」.、,,?.

Gtmaayt*.'二二G~二尸二」

countrypickedreligionasitstopchoice.SctberUadtm(,一7呻

Spaio0▲一.一、,?1

UmtedKi&fdoaf

lodia.,壬

SharedhistorywasNo.iin...

Meiico,137%

Rutia[二工「4)4

RespectyoureldersDoyouspeakCanadian?Churchandstate

Inmostcountries,theoldestLanguagescoredlowerinMostpeoplepolleddonot

generationconsideredvaluesCanadathaninallotherconnecttheirreligiousbeliefs

moreimportanttoanationcountriespolled,perhapstotheirnationalpride.

thandidthosewhoareunderbecausethecountryspeaksReligionrankedlastin13

45yearsold.twoofficiallanguages,Frenchcountries—withFrance

andEnglish.scoringitat1%,thelowestof

all.

46.Accordingtothepoll,whatwasthemostimportantfactorinbringinganationtogether?

A.Language.B.Values.C.History.D.Religion.

47.Inwhichcountrydidlanguagescorethelowestintheirnationalpride?

A.Canada.B.Mexico.C.France.D.America.

48.Accordingtothecharts,sharedvaluesandlanguagewereconsideredequallyimportant

in.

A.AustraliaB.BrazilC.ChinaD.India

【要點(diǎn)綜述】一項(xiàng)最新的調(diào)查表明:使得一個(gè)民族更有凝聚力的因素很多,但最主要是相同

的價(jià)值取向。

1.【答案與解析】B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一自然段中的inourlatestpoll,sevenoutof16

countrieschosevaluesasthegreatestfactorbringinganationtogether.選Bo

2.【答案與解析】A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由DoyouspeakCanadian?中的第一句可知本題選A。

3.【答案與解析】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表可以看出India對(duì)于價(jià)值取向和語(yǔ)言的意思看

到一樣重要,故本題選D。

3.12012四川卷】

B

HereisyourbestchancetotravelaroundtheUKin2012:Morethan200B&Bs(bed&breakfast)

acrossEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandareselectedtoofferyouamazingservices

foryourstayattheirlowestprices!Don'tmissit.Justcollectthevouchers(活動(dòng)券)inourB&B

Dailyprintedfrom01/04/2012to07/04/2012andbookthestaysforyourtravelfollowingthe

termsandconditionsbelow:

?Theofferincludesaroomforthenightandabreakfastthenextmorning.

?Theofferisoftwokinds:£20perroom,valid(有效的)duringstayperiodof02/04/2012

一31/05/2012andthenagain01/09/2012-31/10/2012;£35perroom,pernight,validduring

stayperiodof01/06/2012—31/08/2012.

?Theofferisvalidforabasictwinordoubleroomonly.

?ThestaymustbebookeddirectlywiththechosenB&Bsbefore28/04/2012.

?Eachvouchercanonlybeusedbytheholdertobookoneroomforonenight.

?Ifvoucherholdersbookeitherthe£20or£35perroompernight,anyadditionalservices

suchaslunch,eveningmealoractivitiesmayrequireanextracharge.Butthesearenot

requiredinordertotakeuptheoffer.PleasecheckdirectlywithyourchosenB&Bstosee

whatextraservicesareavailable.

?Vouchersmustbepresentedonarrival.Ifnovouchersarepresented,theB&Bsmayreserve

(保留)therighttochargeatfullpriceforeverynightofstay.

?Vouchersmaynotbeusedtogetherwithanyotheroffer.

?Thevoucherholdersmustpayforthestayinfullatthetimeofbooking.Additional£10may

bepaidtoconfirm(確認(rèn))thebookingandwillbereturnedonarrival.

?TheB&Bsreservetherighttorefusevoucherholders'bookingsforpeopleundertheageof

18.

45.ThevouchercanbeusedforastayatthechosenB&Bon.

A.09/01/2012B.04/02/2012C.01/03/2012D.28/04/2012

46.Howmuchshouldbepaidfbratwo-nightstayinOctober2012atachosenB&B?

A.£70B.£40C.£35D.£30

47.WhatrightdotheB&Bsreserve?

A.Tochargeextra£10fbrbookingswithnovouchers.

B.Torefusebookingsfbrguestundertheageof18.

C.Tochargeatfullpricefbrstaysnotconfirmed.

D.Torequestextrachargesastips.

48.Bytakinguptheoffer,thevoucherholderscanchooseto.

A.bookeitherabasictwinordoubleroomatthechosenB&Bs

B.havelunchoreveningmealwithoutpayingextramoney

C.usetheB&Boffertogetherwithotheroffers

D.bookthestaysthoughB&BDaily

【本文要點(diǎn)】本文介紹了英國(guó)的B&Bs旅行食宿優(yōu)惠活動(dòng)。文章主要談到了此次活動(dòng)的具體

操作注意事項(xiàng)。

45.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中所提到的時(shí)間:02/04/2012—31/05/2012;01/09/2012—

31/10/2012;01/06/2012—31/08/2012可知,四到十月活動(dòng)券有效。故答案為D。

46.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中u£20perroom,valid(有效的)duringstayperiodof02/04/2012

—31/05/2012andthenagain01/09/2012—31/10/2012"可知,在卜月住兩天晚上需£40。

47.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一條規(guī)定“TheB&Bsreservetherighttorefusevoucherholders,

bookingsfbrpeopleundertheageof18”可知答案為B。

48.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三條規(guī)定"Theofferisvalidfbrabasictwinordoubleroomonly”

可知答案為Ao

4.12012重慶卷】

B

ToplistsarelecturingpeopleoneverythingfromM100bookstoreadAren'tyoujusttiredof

beingtoldwhattodowithyourtime?

Nowyouhavealisttoendalllists!

Takealookatthefollowingtwoexamplesfromthelistof"101thingsnottodo”:

SwimwithDolphins(海豚)?

Swimmingwithdolphinsisoneoftheworld'smostprofitabletouristactivities.However,

everydolphinwillwelcomehavingtheirbusy,tiringdayinterruptedbytouristsscreaming

pushingaroundtheminthewater.Worseyet,whendolphinsgettooneartotheboatsloaded

tourists,theycouldgetcaughtupinropesandkilledbypropellers(螺旋槳).

Here'salittlesecret.Dolphinslooklikesmilingatyou,butactuallythey'rejustopening

mouths.

GotoSeetheMonaLisa?

Theremustbesomethingaboutthemysterious(神秘的)smile.The6millionpeoplewhothe

ladyintheLouvreeveryyearcan'tallbewrongafterall.Buttheycanbequiteannostandingin

frontofyou,holdinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeinganything.Infacthardforyouto

seethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitfbrsecurityread.Afterqueuingfor

hours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfor15secondsmost.

Ifthemysteriousladyinthepictureknewherfate,shewouldn'tjustbesmiling,she

laughing.

So,stilllongtoseetheMonaLisa?Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101

TingsNOTtoDoBeforeYouDie.Visitwww.not2dobefbreidie.co.ukandbuythebookata20%

discount.

【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文——廣告

【文章大意】短文為一則廣告,向讀者推薦一本書(shū)。

60.Accordingtothepassage,swimmingwithdolphins.

A.istheworld'smostpopulartouristactivity

B.givesfuntobothtouristsanddolphins

C.willmaketouristsbusyandtired

D.cancausedangertodolphins

60.【答案】D

【試題解析】短文提到"Worseyet,whendolphinsgettooneartotheboatsloadedtourists,they

couldgetcaughtupinropesandkilledbypropellers(螺旋槳)由此可知與海豚共泳可能會(huì)給

海豚帶來(lái)危險(xiǎn)。因此,正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。

【難度】容易

61.whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutgoingtoseetheMonaLisa?

A.Itiswrongtogoandseethemysterioussmile.

B.Itisnotassatisfyingasexpected.

C.Fifteensecondsinfrontofthepaintingisenough.

D.Queuingfbrhoursisworthwhile.

61.【答案】B

【試題解析】短文提到“…h(huán)oldinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeinganything.Infact

hardfbryoutoseethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitfbrsecurityread.

Afterqueuingforhours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfbr15seconds

most."。山此可知,看蒙娜麗莎并沒(méi)有預(yù)期的那樣令人滿(mǎn)意。B選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與此相符合。因此,

正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。

【難度】一般

62.Thelistof“101thingsnottodo"ismademostprobablybecauseitsauthor.

A.thinksitboringtodothethingssuggestedbyotherlists

B.believesotherlistsarenothumorousenough

C.intendstopersuadepeopletoreadmorelists

D.wantstoprovidealistdifferentfromotherlists

62.【答案】D

【試題解析】根據(jù)短文,作者推出了“101thingsnottodo",是想提出有以往不同的內(nèi)容,

D選項(xiàng)與此相符。因此,正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。

【難度】容易

63.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toadvertiseabook

B.Tointroduceawebsite

C.Tocommentonpopularlists

D.Torecommendtouristactivities.

63.【答案】A

【試題解析】短文最后一段提至Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101TingsNOT

toDoBeforeYouDie.Visitwww.not2dobefbreidie.co.ukandbuythebookata20%discount.

由此可知,作者是在推銷(xiāo)一本書(shū),也就是短文的目的是為一本書(shū)做廣告。因此,正確答案為

A選項(xiàng)。

【難度】一般

5.12012遼寧卷】

A

MiniBookExcerpts(節(jié)選)

Biography

WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwas

shockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgot

therescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.

J.D.Sulinger:ALifebyKennethSlawenski

(RandomHouse,$27)Mystery(疑案小說(shuō))

“You'reasmartboy.Benny'sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou'retheonlywhosawit

happen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”Theboywasstartingstubbornlyat

hislapagain.

AthoughtsuddenlyoccerredtoAnnika,“Didyou??,Yourecognizedthemaninthe

car,didn'tyou?”

Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,“hesaidquitely.

RedWolfbyLizaMarklund(AtriaBooks,$25.99)

ShortStories

Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearmed,noneofitinclass.Somewomenareborm

stupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfbrtheirowngood.Somewomenarebomtogive,and

somewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheir

mothers,somewhotheydon'twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon't.Some

motherslovesotheirdaughterswon't.

YouAreFreebyDanzySenna(RiverheadBooks,$15)

Humor

Doyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFunTimes!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshaving

fun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes!5suamusementcycling,,isthemostfunyoucan

have,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisney

Worldwhenyoucanspenglessthanhalftothatwithinaday'sdriveIfmostcities?

HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco,$14.99)

56.IfthereaderswanttoknowabouttheliteofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby

A.EccoB.AtriaBooks

C.RiverheadBooksD.RandomHouse

57.ThebookHbppyAndOtherBadThoughtsisintendedfor.

A.youngchildrenB.DisneyWorldworkers

C.middleschoolteachersD.parentswithyoungchildren

58.Whichbookdescribeswomenwithcharactersoftheirown?

A.HappyAndOtherBadThoughts

B.J.D.Salinger:ALife

C.YouAreFree

D.RedWolf

59.AfterfinishingthebookRedWolf,thereaderswouldlearnthat.

A.theboyhelpedarrestthemurderer

B.Bennydiedofanaccident

C.themurderergotawaywiththecrime

D.Ammikacarriedoutthecrime

【考點(diǎn)】日常生活類(lèi)一圖書(shū)介紹

【文章大意】本文向讀都推薦了幾種不同類(lèi)型的書(shū),并分別作了簡(jiǎn)介。

56.【答案】D

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知,第一本書(shū)是介紹Salinger生平的書(shū),

這本書(shū)是由RandomHouse出版的,所以選D

57.【答案】D

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知,這本書(shū)是關(guān)于父母如何讓孩子玩得高興的書(shū),

所以這本書(shū)的讀者應(yīng)該是有小孩的父母。

【難度】一般

58.【答案】C

(試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Somewomenarebomstupid,anddomewomenaretoo

smartfbrtheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.

Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon'twanttobe.可

知,這是一本用婦女自己的性格來(lái)描述她們的書(shū)。

【難度】一般

59.【答案】A

【試題解析】RedWolf是一本懸疑小說(shuō),由ttTheboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers可知,小

男孩猶豫了,那接下來(lái)應(yīng)該就是幫助警察破案并逮捕兇手了。

【難度】中等

[長(zhǎng)難句解析】

6.12012浙江卷】

B

BelowisaselectionaboutGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecords,

Top6UnusualGuinnessWorldRecords

?Fastest100mrunningonallfours

The2008GuinnessWorldRecordsDaywas,accordingtoCWR,theirbiggestdayof

record-breakingever,I-hmorethan290.000peopletakingputinrecordattemptsin15different

countries.KenichiIto*srecordattemptwasportofthisspecialday.Heisjustanotherexampleof

Japanesewith"superpowers*1.His"superpower”istorunwithgreatspeedonallfours.Kenichi

Itoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.TheJapanesesetthisrecordatSetagayaKuritsuSogo

Undojyo,Tokyo,in2008.

?Mostpeopleinsideasoapbubble

TheDiscoveryScienceCenterinSantaAna,Californiacelebratedthisyearthe15th

anniversaryoftheBubble(泡泡)Festival.Abubble'smathprinciplesandsciencewerepresented

anddemonstratedatthethree-week-longexhibition.TheintriguingBubbleShowwasalsopartof

theprogram.FanYangandDeniYangimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirawesomeskillsfbr

bubblemaking.TheYangfamilycooperatedwiththeDiscoveryScienceCentertosetanew

GuinnessWorldRecordfbrmowpeopleinsideascupbubbleandtheysucceeded.

Thefamilythathasbeenworkingwithsoapbubblesfbr27yearscreatedahugesoapbubble

andgot118peopleinsideit.Therecordwassetor.April4,2011.

?Longestearsonadog

AbloodhoundfromIllinoishasthelongestearsevermeasuredadog.Therightearis13.75

incheslongandtheleftone13.5inches.ThedognamedTiggerearnedthistitlein2004andis

ownedbyChristinaandBryanFlessner.

Mr.Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle.Eachofhisearsmeasuredapproximately

11.5incheslong.Hisgrandfatherusedtoholdthisamazingworldrecord,butwhenhedied

Mr.Jeffrieslookover.

?Mostlivinggenerations

DidyoueverwonderwhatistheGuinnessWorldRecordfbrmostlivinggenerationinone

family?Sevenistheanswer.

Theultimateauthorityonrecord-breakingmentionsonthewebsitethattheyoungest

great-great-great-greatgrandparentofthisfamilywasAugustaBung"aged109years97days,

followedbyherdaughteraged89,hergranddaughteraged70,hergreatgrand-daughteraged52,

hergreat-greatgrand-daughteraged33andhergreat-great-greatgranddaughteraged15onthe

birthofhergreat-great-great-greatgrandsononJanuary21,1989”.

?MostTshirtswornatonce

Believeitornot,thereisarecordalsoforthiscategory.KrunoslavBudiselisetanewworld

recordonMay22,2010fbrwearing245T-shirtsatthesametime.ThenunfromCroatiawas

officiallyrecognizedasthenewrecordbolderbyGuinnessWorldRecordsafterhemanagedtoput

on245differentT-shirtsinlessthantwohours..TheT-shirtsweighted68KGandBudiselisaid

hebeganstrugglingaroundT-shirtNo.120.HedethronedtheSwedishGuinnessrecordholder

whowore238T-shirts.

?Heaviestpumpkin

GuinnessWorldRecordsconfirmedonOctober9.2010thatagiganticpumpkin(南瓜)

growninWisconcinwasofficiallytheworld'sheaviest.Itweighed1,810pounds8ouncesand

wasunveiledbyChrisStevensattheStillwaterHarvestFestivalinMinnesota.Stevens*pumpkin

was85poundsJavierthanthepreviousreI,anotherhugepumpkingrowninOhio.Theproud

farmersaidhissecretisapreciseofrain,cowmature,goodsoil,seagrassandfishemulsion.

Someoftheworld'sheaviestpumpkins,includingtherecordbolder,wereonpublicdisplayatthe

BronxBotanicalGardensinNewYostfbradozendays.

46.WhyisKenichiItodescribed?samanwitha"superpower”?

A.HesetagoodexampletoallJapanese.

B.Hemaderecordattemptsin15differentcountries.

C.Hesetanewrecordfbr"Fastest100mrunningonallfours".

D.Heparticipatedinthe2008GuinnessWorldRecordsDayactivities.

47.Jeffriesisthenameof_.

A.theownerofthedogwiththelongestears

B.thegrandfatherofthedogwiththelongestcare

C.thepresentholderoftherecordfornLongestcareonadog”

I),theformerholderoftherecordfbrHlongestcareonadog*

48.HowmanyT-shirtshadKrunoslavBudiseliputonbeforehefeltitdifficulttogoon?

A.68.B.120.C.238.D.245.

49.Accordingtothegiveninformation,whichGuinnessWorldRecordwasmostrecentlyset?

A.Therecordfbr"Mostpeopleinsideasoupbubble1*.

B.Therecordfbr"Mostlivinggenerations’".

C.Therecordfbr"MostT-shirtswornatonce".

D.Therecordfbr"Heaviestpumpkin”.

【考點(diǎn)】日常生活類(lèi)一小品文

【文章大意】能夠上吉尼斯紀(jì)錄是多么了不起的事情!那我們就來(lái)了解一下吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄

的前六名吧,看看究竟有什么奇跡發(fā)生呢?

46.【答案】C

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一部分的倒數(shù)第二.句:His"superpower"istoninwithgreat

speedonallfours.KenichiItoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.可知答案C符合文意。

47.【答案】D

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三部分的標(biāo)題Longestearsonadog和第二段的開(kāi)頭Mr.

Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle,可知答案D符合文意。

48.【答案】B

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五部分的倒數(shù)第二句TheT-shirtsweighted68KGand

BudiselisaidhebeganstrugglingaroundT-shirtNo.120,可知答案B符合文意。

49.【答案】A

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中講述的6大吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄的時(shí)間提示,可以得知答

案A,Therecordwassetor.April4,2011.是最新的時(shí)間,故符合文意。

【難度】一般

【長(zhǎng)難句解析】Thefamilythathasbeenworkingwithsoapbubblesfor27yearscreatedahuge

soapbubbleandgot118peopleinsideit.這個(gè)從事肥皂泡事業(yè)有27年的家族創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)

巨大的肥皂泡,可容納118人在其中。that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在定語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ),不可省

略,修飾先行詞thefamilyo

7.12012江蘇卷】

A

WhatWouldYouWantMostonaDesertIsland?

Thismonth'ssurveyshowspeopleworldwidehaveanaturalunderstandingofwhattheywould

needmostifleftaloneonadesertisland:Anotherperson.Andonetheyknowwell.Respondentsin

all16countriessurveyedsaidtheirspouse(調(diào)查對(duì)象)orpartnerwouldbetheirfirstchoiceto

havewiththem.Perhapsthismakessense:AnMP3playercan'thelpyoufinddrinkingwater,your

dogcan'thelpyoustartafireandwhoknowsifGeorgeClooneyorPenelopeCruzhastaken

coursesinwildernesssurvivaltraining?Lct*sjusthopetheSOSsignyoutwobuildgetsspotted

soonerratherthanlater!

"Myhusband,ofcourse!MyMP3player.Iwould"Mypartnershouldbetheretolistento

GeorgeClooneywouldn'tnotwantmylovedones,mecomplainaboutthefactthatweare

thinkI'masprettyasmyincludingmypct,tobeleftleftaloneonanisland—probablydue

husbanddoes!"alonelikethis.”tosomeerrorhemade/

Roseane,42,BrazilCo-Co,28,ChinaJulia,25,Jordan

Spouse/PartnerClooney/Cruz

82%oftheSouthAfricanwomensurveyed27%ofRussianmensurveyedwould

wouldmostwanttheirhusband/partnerwithwantacelebrity(名人)along.Only2%

them,whilejust45%oftheIndianwomenoftheMexicanmenagreed.Lessthan

surveyedagreed.18%ofwomenworldwidechosethis

option.

t

MP3PlayerDog

Thiswassecondchoiceoverall,particularlyInFrance,28%ofrespondentsolderthan

amongMalaysianmen,with32%saying45wouldmostwanttobeleftalonewith

the/dmostwantanMP3playerwiththeirtheirdog.whilenotasingleRussianor

favoritesongs.Just5%eachofAustralianMalaysianinthatagegroupsurveyed

andAmericanmenagreed.wouldmostwantFidoalong

56.Accordingtothesurvey,peopleleftaloneonadesertislandwouldmostwanttheir.

A.MP3playerB.dogC.spouse/partnerD.celebrity

57.WhichofthefollowingistreeaboutGeorgeClooney?

A.Hehasbeentrainedinwildernesssurvival.

B.Hemaynotbeabletohelpyousurvive.

C.HedoesnotthinkRoseaneisbeautiful.

D.HeisthechoiceofmostSouthAfricanwomen.

58.Thesurveyresultsareanalyzedintermsoftherespondents5.

A.sex,ageandnationalityB.race,nationalityandsex

C.marriage,ageandraceD.age,sexandmarriage

【考點(diǎn)】調(diào)查報(bào)告類(lèi)

【文章大意】本文是一篇調(diào)查報(bào)告,調(diào)查了關(guān)于“如果你一個(gè)人獨(dú)自留在一個(gè)孤島上,你最

需要什么?”的這個(gè)話(huà)題,你們想知道這個(gè)結(jié)果是什么嗎?

56.【答案】C

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第?段第三句”…Respondentsinall16countriessurveyedsaid

theirspouseorpartnerwouldbetheirfirstchoicetohavewiththem”可知,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

【難度】一般

57.【答案】B

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句中“…andwhoknowsifGeorgeClooneyor

PenelopeCruzhastakencoursesinwildernesssurvivaltraining?”可推知此處表示“誰(shuí)知I道喬

治?克魯尼和佩內(nèi)洛普?克魯茲是否參加了野外逃生訓(xùn)練”,即他們或許不能幫助逃生,故

B項(xiàng)正確。

【難度】一般

58.【答案】A

【試題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)四個(gè)大標(biāo)題“Spouse/Partner",“Clooney/Cruz”,“MP3Player”

和“Dog”下的段落中關(guān)鍵詞,“theSouthAfricanwomen/theIndianwomen,Russianmen,the

Mexianmen,olderthan45”等都可看出是從性別、國(guó)籍、年齡這三個(gè)方面來(lái)調(diào)查的,故A項(xiàng)正

確。

【難度】般

【長(zhǎng)難句解析】

1.Thismonth'ssurveyshowspeopleworldwidehaveanaturalunderstandingofwhatthey

wouldneedmostifleftaloneonadesertisland:

Show的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中含有of的賓語(yǔ)從句,連詞是what。

2.Mypartnershouldbetheretolistentomecomplainaboutthefactthatweareleftaloneonan

island

that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句,修飾thefact.

9.12012天津卷】

A

BicycleSafety

OperationAlwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus(校園).Obey

rulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsin

darkconditions.

TheftPreventionAlwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack-evenifyouare

onlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It's

fast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthe

possiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.

Equipment

BrakesMakesurethattheyarein

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